Harvesting device special for morchella esculenta
By designing a scraping mechanism and driving mechanism for a special morel harvester, the problem of soil residue in traditional collectors is solved, clean harvesting of morels is achieved, and product quality and taste are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422755877.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional morel collectors are prone to getting mud stuck when cutting the stems, resulting in mud residue that affects the taste and cleanliness of the morels, making it difficult to meet the needs of consumers.
A special harvester for morels was designed, which included a main rod, a knife sleeve, a scraping mechanism and a driving mechanism. Through the cooperation of the scraping block and the spring, the dirt on the harvesting knife could be quickly cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the harvesting knife.
It effectively removes the dirt on the harvesting knife, maintains the cleanliness and unique flavor of the morels, improves the overall quality and appearance of the morels, and is suitable for picking plants of the same type.
Smart Images
Figure CN223437566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to morepork harvesting equipment technical field especially relates to morepork special harvester. BACKGROUND
[0002] Morepork is a kind of precious edible fungi, belongs to a kind of fungi. They usually grow in warm and humid environment, especially in spring and early summer. Morepork is loved by foodies because of its unique shape and rich flavor. Traditional morepork collector is usually a simple hand tool, mainly used for conveniently collecting morepork. Common traditional collector has small knife, which is used for cutting stipe, reducing damage to fungus body etc. But after cutting stipe by small knife, it is easy to stick soil, if not timely remove soil on small knife, when harvesting next morepork, soil on small knife will stick in the cut of morepork, and soil residue will affect the taste of morepork, so that the consumer is difficult to accept. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art, and proposes morepork special harvester.
[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme of morepork special harvester, including main rod, still including: knife cover, fixedly connected in the main rod one end, the inside rotationally connected of knife cover has the harvesting knife;The cleaning knife cover of one end of the main rod corresponding to the movable installation of the knife cover is equipped with the scraping mechanism in the inside of cleaning knife cover and passes through the scraping mechanism after pressing and cleans the soil sticking on the harvesting knife;The driving mechanism of the other end of the main rod is slidably arranged and is started after gripping the harvesting knife work.
[0005] Optionally, the scraping mechanism includes a pair of scraping blocks slidably connected to the cleaning knife cover, the scraping blocks are made of silica gel, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the scraping blocks, a reset spring is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusions, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the cleaning knife cover, and a dismounting mechanism is arranged on one end of the cleaning knife cover close to the main rod.
[0006] Optionally, the dismounting mechanism includes a pair of mounting blocks fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning knife cover, a screw hole is formed in one end of the cleaning knife cover close to the cleaning knife cover, and screws are inserted into the screw holes.
[0007] Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding groove opened on the end of the main rod, a limiting slide rod slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a sliding sleeve ring fixedly connected with the limiting slide rod, and a pair of pinch blocks fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve ring.
[0008] Optionally, the end of the knife sleeve close to the main rod is provided with a rotating shaft supporting the rotation of the harvesting knife, the harvesting knife is fixedly connected with a pulling spring at the end close to the rotating shaft, and the end of the pulling spring away from the harvesting knife is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the knife sleeve.
[0009] Optionally, the end of the main rod close to the sliding groove is further sleeved with a pushing spring, and one end of the pushing spring is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve ring.
[0010] Optionally, the end of the main rod close to the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a handheld handle, and the other end of the pushing spring is fixedly connected with the handheld handle.
[0011] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] The present application utilizes the cooperation of the knife sleeve, the main rod, the scraping mechanism and the driving mechanism, so that the harvesting knife for cutting morels can quickly and conveniently remove the mud when it is stuck with mud, which not only ensures that the morels are not contaminated after cutting, retains the unique flavor and taste, and ensures the cleanliness.
[0013] At the same time, the harvesting knife is always kept in a clean state, which helps to ensure the appearance and taste of the finished product, improves the overall quality of the morels, and is also suitable for the same type of plant picking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The first state structure schematic view of the morel special harvesting device is given;
[0015] Figure 2 The second state structure schematic view of the morel special harvesting device is given;
[0016] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The split structure schematic view is given;
[0017] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the cleaning knife sleeve is given;
[0018] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The split structure schematic view is given.
[0019] Fig. 1 is a main rod; 11 is a sliding groove; 12 is a pushing spring; 13 is a sliding sleeve ring; 14 is a pinch block; 15 is a limiting sliding rod; 16 is a pull rope; 2 is a cutter sleeve; 21 is a harvesting cutter; 22 is a screw hole; 23 is a connecting block; 24 is a rotating shaft; 25 is a pulling spring; 3 is a cleaning cutter sleeve; 31 is a scraping block; 32 is a protruding block; 33 is a reset spring; 34 is a mounting block; 35 is a screw; 4 is a hand-held handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the processes, methods, articles or devices including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there are definite provisions and limitations, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements, for the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Embodiment
[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 The utility model discloses a morchella special picking device, including the main rod 1, still includes: the cutter sleeve 2, the design of cutter sleeve 2 makes that picking worker only needs to place cutter sleeve 2 to the ground of morchella, can make the cutout of cutting morchella a horizontal plane, because traditional worker is usually from top to bottom oblique cutting for the convenience of cutting, and then the cutout of morchella is inclined, thereby influence the appearance of morchella product. Meanwhile in order to improve the cutting efficiency of morchella, picking worker hand-held cutter cutting, because the finger will cause to resist the ground, chicken son can not guarantee cutting nearly complete morchella, will have a great section is wasted in the soil. The design of cutter sleeve 2 can also reduce the waste of cutting morchella. The inside rotation of cutter sleeve 2 is connected with the picking knife 21 of fixed connection in the one end of main rod 1, the cleaning cutter sleeve 3 of the one end of main rod 1 is correspondingly movably installed, the inside of cleaning cutter sleeve 3 is equipped with the scraping mechanism of cleaning picking knife 21 by pressing, the scraping mechanism is all scraped picking knife 21, and the driving mechanism of picking knife 21 is started by sliding in the other end of main rod 1 through pinching.
[0028] Further, the scraping mechanism includes a pair of scraping blocks 31 slidably connected to the cleaning cutter sleeve 3, the scraping blocks 31 are made of silica gel, a plurality of protrusions 32 are fixedly connected to the scraping blocks 31, a reset spring 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusions 32 close to the cleaning cutter sleeve 3, and the reset spring 33 is used to automatically restore the pressed scraping blocks 31 to the original position when the scraping blocks 31 are not pressed. The other end of the reset spring 33 away from the protrusions 32 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cutter sleeve 3, and a dismounting mechanism is arranged at the end of the cleaning cutter sleeve 3 close to the main rod 1.
[0029] The dismounting mechanism includes a pair of mounting blocks 34 fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning cutter sleeve 3, and a screw hole 22 is formed in the end of the cutter sleeve 2 close to the cleaning cutter sleeve 3. Screws 35 are inserted into the screw holes 22 on the mounting blocks 34, and the screws 35 are used to quickly and conveniently dismount and clean the cleaning cutter sleeve 3.
[0030] Secondly, the driving mechanism includes a sliding groove 11 opened on the end of the main rod 1. The end of the main rod 1 close to the sliding groove 11 is also sleeved with a push spring 12. The function of the push spring 12 is to make the opened driving mechanism automatically return to its original state by releasing the finger, and make the harvesting knife 21 reusable. One end of the push spring 12 is fixedly connected to the sliding ring 13. The end of the main rod 1 close to the sliding groove 11 is fixedly connected to the hand handle 4. The hand handle 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the push spring 12. The interior of the sliding groove 11 is slidably connected to the limit slide 15. The end of the main rod 1 close to the sliding groove 11 is slidably sleeved with a sliding ring 13 fixedly connected to the limit slide 15. The outer wall of the sliding ring 13 is fixedly connected to a pair of pinch blocks 14. The interior of the main rod 1 is provided with a pull rope 16. One end of the pull rope 16 is fixedly connected to the limit slide 15. The harvesting knife 21 is provided with a connecting block 23. The other end of the pull rope 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 23.
[0031] Furthermore, the end of the blade sheath 2 closest to the main rod 1 is provided with a rotational shaft 24 that supports the rotation of the harvesting blade 21. The end of the harvesting blade 21 closest to the rotational shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a pull spring 25. The pull spring 25 functions to rotate the harvesting blade 21 to its original position for reuse. The end of the pull spring 25, away from the harvesting blade 21, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blade sheath 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to use a special harvester for morels, such as Figure 1 As shown, first manually grasp the handle 4 so that your fingers hook the pair of pinching blocks 14, then hook the knife sheath 2 to the location where the morel stem needs to be cut. Then, forcefully pinch the pair of pinching blocks 14 toward the handle 4. The pinching blocks 14 will drive the sliding collar 13 to slide along the main rod 1. The sliding collar 13 slides within the sliding groove 11 via the limiting slide 15. Simultaneously, the pull cord 16 is pulled to move. The end of the pull cord 16 near the limiting slide 15 pulls the harvesting knife 21 through the connecting block 23, causing the harvesting knife 21 to rotate around the rotating shaft 24, thereby completing the cutting of the morel stem hooked by the knife sheath 2. When the harvesting knife 21 has cut the morel stem and dirt is stuck, the pinching blocks 14 can be firmly grasped to cause the harvesting knife 21 to engage the middle of the pair of scraping blocks 31. Then, the user simultaneously pinches the pair of scraping blocks 31 with appropriate force in the direction of the harvesting knife 21, and then releases the hand holding the pinching block 14. At this time, the harvesting knife 21 is released from the middle of the pair of scraping blocks 31 by the elastic tension of the spring 25. Thus, the scraping block 31 scrapes away the dirt stuck on the harvesting knife 21. When the harvesting knife 21 has cut the morels and keeps them clean, the user only needs to gently pinch the pinching block 14 to prevent the harvesting knife 21 from rotating into the cleaning knife sleeve 3.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the above utility model are only used for helping to describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A special harvester for morels, comprising a main rod (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A knife sheath (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the main rod (1), and a harvesting knife (21) is rotatably connected inside the knife sheath (2); A cleaning knife sleeve (3) is movably mounted on one end of the main rod (1) and corresponds to the knife sleeve (2), and a scraping mechanism is provided inside the cleaning knife sleeve (3) for cleaning mud stuck on the harvesting knife (21) by pressing. A driving mechanism is slidably arranged at the other end of the main rod (1) and is used to activate the harvesting knife (21) by being squeezed.
2. The special harvester for morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a pair of scraping blocks (31) slidably connected to the cleaning knife sleeve (3), the scraping blocks (31) are made of silicone, a plurality of protrusions (32) are fixedly connected to the scraping blocks (31), a side of the protrusions (32) close to the cleaning knife sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a return spring (33), an end of the return spring (33) away from the protrusions (32) is fixedly connected to the cleaning knife sleeve (3), and a disassembly mechanism is provided at one end of the cleaning knife sleeve (3) close to the main rod (1).
3. The special harvester for morels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a pair of mounting blocks (34) fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning knife sleeve (3); a screw hole (22) is provided at one end of the knife sleeve (2) close to the cleaning knife sleeve (3); and screws (35) are provided on the pair of mounting blocks (34) and inserted into the screw holes (22).
4. The special harvester for morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a sliding groove (11) provided on the end of the main rod (1), the sliding groove (11) is internally slidably connected to a limiting sliding rod (15), one end of the main rod (1) close to the sliding groove (11) is slidingly sleeved with a sliding ring (13) fixedly connected to the limiting sliding rod (15), the outer wall of the sliding ring (13) is fixedly connected to a pair of pinching blocks (14), a pull rope (16) is provided inside the main rod (1), one end of the pull rope (16) is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding rod (15), a connecting block (23) is provided on the harvesting knife (21), and the other end of the pull rope (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (23).
5. The special harvester for morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the knife sleeve (2) close to the main rod (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (24) for supporting the rotation of the harvesting knife (21); the end of the harvesting knife (21) close to the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a pulling spring (25); the end of the pulling spring (25) away from the harvesting knife (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the knife sleeve (2).
6. The special harvester for morels according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the main rod (1) close to the sliding groove (11) is also sleeved with a push spring (12), and one end of the push spring (12) is fixedly connected to the sliding collar (13).
7. The special harvester for morels according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the main rod (1) close to the sliding groove (11) is fixedly connected to a hand-held handle (4), and the hand-held handle (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the push spring (12).