Nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction, which comprises a transport vehicle, the transport vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a mounting seat is rotatably and adjustably mounted on the vehicle body, a mounting shaft is mounted on the vehicle body through a shaft and bearing structure, the bottom end of the vehicle body is in transmission connection with the mounting seat and is provided with a first motor, and a turnover seat is hinged to the mounting seat; an electric cylinder is hinged between the bottom end of the overturning seat and the mounting seat, a sliding seat is slidably and adjustably arranged on the overturning seat, a telescopic driving part is arranged on the sliding seat, a fixed seat is arranged at the top end of the telescopic driving part, and a locking belt is arranged on the fixed seat; according to the seedling transplanting device, the flexibility and the stability of seedlings for landscaping construction in the transplanting process can be improved, manual operation is reduced, and the seedling transplanting efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock transplanting, more particularly to a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of landscaping construction, it is usually necessary to transplant nursery stock; the traditional transplanting method mainly transports the nursery stock to be transplanted to the transplanting position by a transport vehicle, then hoists the nursery stock from the transport vehicle by a crane or the like, and then, with the assistance of manpower, arranges the nursery stock straight, moves it to the base pit for transplanting, lowers the nursery stock, fills the soil, and realizes the transplanting operation of the nursery stock.

[0003] In this process, the nursery stock to be transplanted needs to be unloaded from the transport vehicle, and since the nursery stock for landscaping construction is mostly large and heavy, it needs to be matched with an external crane, and multiple people need to work to hold the nursery stock, which is poor in operational flexibility and low in efficiency and needs multiple people to complete the operation.

[0004] Moreover, the crane is poor in stability and direction control, and is easy to bump the surrounding objects and people, resulting in poor stability of the nursery stock in the transplanting process. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction to solve the technical problems of poor stability and low efficiency of the nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction in the prior art in the transplanting of nursery stock.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0009] A nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction, comprising a transport vehicle, wherein the transport vehicle comprises a vehicle body, an installation seat is adjustably installed on the vehicle body in rotation, an installation shaft is installed on the vehicle body through a shaft and a bearing structure, a first motor is in transmission connection with the installation seat at the bottom end of the vehicle body, a turnover seat is hingedly arranged on the installation seat, an electric cylinder is hingedly arranged between the bottom end of the turnover seat and the installation seat, a sliding seat is adjustably arranged on the turnover seat in sliding, an extension driving piece is arranged on the sliding seat, a fixed seat is arranged at the top end of the extension driving piece, and a locking belt is arranged on the fixed seat.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, mobile sliding groove is seted up on the turnover seat, the bottom of sliding seat is provided with mobile sliding block, mobile sliding block is located in mobile sliding groove through the cooperation of sliding, can realize the mobile installation of sliding seat on the turnover seat.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the adjusting screw is rotatably installed in mobile sliding groove through bearing, mobile sliding block is screwed on the adjusting screw, second motor is arranged on the turnover seat, transmission is connected between second motor and adjusting screw, starts second motor, can control adjusting screw rotation through second motor, to drive mobile sliding block moves in mobile sliding groove, can control the movement of sliding seat through the movement of mobile sliding block, thereby realizing the movement adjustment of the loading position when the seedling is transplanted and loaded, simultaneously realizes the lifting adjustment of seedling when transplanting, makes seedling can more stable and flexible realizes the transplanting operation.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, locking frame is provided with ratchet claw in the inside, ratchet tooth is cooperated and is provided with the outside of locking band, when realizing the fixation of locking band, locking band is inserted into the inside of locking frame with ratchet tooth, can limit ratchet tooth to move outward through ratchet claw, to realize the locking fixation of locking band on locking frame, to realize the locking fixation of seedling in fixed seat through locking band when transplanting.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the inside of locking frame is provided with mounting shaft, ratchet claw is rotatably installed on mounting shaft through torsional spring, the outside of ratchet claw is provided with pull wire, pull wire is slidably extended to the outside of locking frame and is provided with pull ring, can realize the stable installation of ratchet claw in locking frame through the cooperation of mounting shaft and torsional spring, when needing to disassemble locking band, pull ring is pulled, so that pull wire can drive ratchet claw to pull outward, so that ratchet claw and the ratchet tooth of the outside of locking band are separated, thereby facilitating the disassembly of locking band from locking frame.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the tail end of locking band is provided with insertion end, the insertion end is cooperated with locking frame, through the setting of insertion end, locking band can be inserted into locking groove more smoothly, realize the quick and convenient locking of locking band on fixed seat, improve the stability of seedling when fixing.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the cooperation telescopic drive part between sliding seat and fixed seat is provided with limiting telescopic rod, through the setting of limiting telescopic rod, the bearing capacity of telescopic drive part can be shared, to improve the installation stability of fixed frame.

[0016] The utility model further sets up, be provided with the protective pad on the fixed seat, the surface of protective pad is equipped with the placing groove, the surface of placing groove is provided with the antiskid line, can improve the placing stability of transplanting seedling on the fixed seat through the cooperation of protective pad and placing groove, the setting of antiskid line can further improve the placing stability and antiskid property of seedling on the fixed seat.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1, the utility model discloses a mounting seat is set up on the car body, and mounting seat is rotatably installed on the car body, and is driven to rotate through the first motor, when using, start the first motor, make the first motor can control mounting seat rotates on the car body, so that the seedling transplanting of the fixed seat on the upper rotates, make the root of seedling aligns the transplanting position, the utility model discloses a turnover seat is set up on the mounting seat, and is driven through the electric cylinder, after the transplanting position of seedling is adjusted, start the electric cylinder and can control the turnover seat overturns, so that the seedling that previously needs horizontal placement because of transportation and transfer can be changed into vertical placement, in order to the transplanting operation of later, reduce the process that manual straightens the tree, and the stability is better.

[0020] 2, the utility model discloses a sliding seat is adjustably set up on the turnover seat, and fixed seat is set up on the sliding seat through telescopic drive part, for fixing the seedling transplanting, in the process that the seedling transplanting is adjusted vertically, can start the second motor, can control the adjusting screw rod rotation through the second motor, thereby drive the movement of the moving slider in the moving sliding groove, the movement of the moving slider can control the movement of the sliding seat, thereby can realize the lifting adjustment of fixed seat through telescopic drive part, in this way, can realize the flexible adjustment of transplanting height in the process that seedling changes vertically.

[0021] 3, simultaneously, control telescopic drive part and drive fixed seat to move, make fixed seat drive seedling telescopic movement, make seedling can be accurately located above the transplanting pit foundation, then, control the sliding seat to descend on the turnover seat, so that the seedling transplanting can stably descend to the pit foundation used in transplanting, then carry out the earth filling operation, realize the transplanting operation of seedling, in this way, it is convenient to adjust the direction of seedling when transplanting, and in this way, in the transplanting process, seedling does not need to be disassembled from the transport vehicle, and the process of manual straightening. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole structure diagram of a seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic view of the seedling transplanting device for garden greening construction in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the connecting structure section view between the sliding seat and the turnover seat in the utility model

[0025] Figure 4 It is the cooperation structure section view between the locking belt and the locking frame in the utility model

[0026] Figure 5 It is the whole structure schematic view of the seedling transplanting device for garden greening construction in the utility model Figure 3 .

[0027] In the figure: 1, transport vehicle;2, car body;3, mounting seat;4, first motor;5, turnover seat;6, electric cylinder;7, sliding seat;8, telescopic driving part;9, fixed seat;10, locking belt;11, moving sliding groove;12, moving sliding block;13, adjusting screw;14, second motor;15, locking frame;16, pawl;17, ratchet;18, mounting shaft;19, stay wire;20, pull ring;21, insertion end;22, limiting telescopic rod;23, protective pad;24, placing groove;25, anti-skid line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the orientation such as "up, down" is generally with respect to the direction shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction;Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings;"inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction, including transport vehicle 1, transport vehicle 1 includes the car body 2, and the adjustable installation is set up on the car body 2 with the mounting seat 3, and the mounting shaft 18 is installed on the car body 2 through the shaft and bearing structure, and the bottom of car body 2 is transmission connection with mounting seat 3 and is equipped with the first motor 4, and the hinging of overturning seat 5 is set up on mounting seat 3, and the hinging of electric cylinder 6 is set up between the bottom of overturning seat 5 and mounting seat 3,

[0032] When using, the first motor 4 is started, so that the first motor 4 can control the rotation of the mounting seat 3 on the car body 2, so that the transplanting seedling located on the upper fixing seat 9 is rotated, and the root of the seedling is aligned with the transplanting position, the overturning seat 5 is arranged on the mounting seat 3, and the transplanting position of the seedling is adjusted, and then the electric cylinder 6 is started to control the overturning of the overturning seat 5, so that the seedling horizontally placed due to the need of transportation and transfer can be changed to vertical placement, so as to facilitate the subsequent transplanting operation, and the process of manually straightening the tree is reduced, and the stability is better.

[0033] The sliding seat 7 is slidably arranged on the overturning seat 5, the telescopic driving part 8 is arranged on the sliding seat 7, the fixing seat 9 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic driving part 8, and the locking belt 10 is arranged on the fixing seat 9.

[0034] The fixing seat 9 is used for fixing the transplanting seedling, and the transplanting seedling is locked and fixed on the fixing seat 9 by the locking belt 10.

[0035] The moving sliding groove 11 is formed in the overturning seat 5, the moving sliding block 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding seat 7, the moving sliding block 12 is slidably arranged in the moving sliding groove 11, and the moving sliding block 12 and the moving sliding groove 11 are matched to realize the movement installation of the sliding seat 7 on the overturning seat 5.

[0036] The adjusting screw 13 is rotatably arranged in the moving sliding groove 11 through the bearing, the moving sliding block 12 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 13, the second motor 14 is arranged on the overturning seat 5, and the second motor 14 is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 13.

[0037] During the process of adjusting the verticality of the transplanting seedling, the second motor 14 can be started, the adjusting screw 13 can be controlled to rotate through the second motor 14, the moving sliding block 12 can be driven to move in the moving sliding groove 11, the movement of the sliding seat 7 can be controlled through the movement of the moving sliding block 12, the lifting adjustment of the fixing seat 9 can be realized through the telescopic driving part 8, and the transplanting height of the seedling can be flexibly adjusted during the process of changing the verticality.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-5As an embodiment of the locking band 10: the two sides of the fixing seat 9 are provided with locking racks 15, the locking racks 15 are provided with pawls 16 inside, and the outer side of the locking band 10 is provided with a ratchet 17 in a matching manner. When the locking band 10 is fixed, the locking band 10 carrying the ratchet 17 is inserted into the inside of the locking rack 15, and the pawl 16 can limit the outward movement of the ratchet 17, so as to realize the locking and fixing of the locking band 10 on the locking rack 15, and thus realize the locking and fixing of the transplanted seedlings on the fixing seat 9 through the locking band 10.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an embodiment of the pawl 16: the inside of the locking rack 15 is provided with a mounting shaft 18, the pawl 16 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 18 through a torsional spring, the outer side of the pawl 16 is provided with a pull wire 19, the pull wire 19 is slidably extended to the outside of the locking rack 15 and provided with a pull ring 20, and the cooperation of the mounting shaft 18 and the torsional spring can realize the stable installation of the pawl 16 in the locking rack 15. When it is needed to disassemble the locking band 10, the pull ring 20 is pulled, so that the pull wire 19 can drive the pawl 16 to pull outward, so that the pawl 16 is separated from the ratchet 17 on the outer side of the locking band 10, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the locking band 10 from the locking rack 15.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an embodiment of the locking band 10: the tail end of the locking band 10 is provided with an insertion end 21, and the insertion end 21 cooperates with the locking rack 15. Through the arrangement of the insertion end 21, the locking band 10 can be more smoothly inserted into the locking groove, the locking of the locking band 10 on the fixing seat 9 is realized quickly and conveniently, and the stability of the seedlings during fixing is improved.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an embodiment of the sliding seat 7: the limiting telescopic rod 22 is arranged between the sliding seat 7 and the fixing seat 9 in cooperation with the telescopic driving part 8. Through the arrangement of the limiting telescopic rod 22, the bearing capacity of the telescopic driving part 8 can be shared, so as to improve the installation stability of the fixing frame.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an embodiment of the fixing seat 9: the fixing seat 9 is provided with a protective pad 23, the surface of the protective pad 23 is provided with a placing groove 24, and the surface of the placing groove 24 is provided with anti-skid lines 25. Through the cooperation of the protective pad 23 and the placing groove 24, the placing stability of the transplanted seedlings on the fixing seat 9 can be improved, and the arrangement of the anti-skid lines 25 can further improve the placing stability and anti-skid property of the seedlings on the fixing seat 9.

[0043] In summary:

[0044] The utility model discloses a first motor 4 is rotated and is driven, when using, starts first motor 4, makes first motor 4 can control mounting seat 3 rotation on car body 2, to make the transplanting seedling of rotation on the fixed seat 9 in the upper portion, the root of seedling is aligned with the transplanting position, the utility model discloses setting over -turning seat 5 on mounting seat 3, and through electric cylinder 6 is driven, after adjusting the transplanting position of seedling, starts electric cylinder 6 and can control over -turning seat 5 overturn through electric cylinder 6, to make the seedling that the horizontal placement of before need because of transportation transfer can change into vertical placement, in order to the transplanting operation of afterwards, reduce the process that manual straightens up tree, and stability is better,

[0045] The utility model discloses setting up the fixed seat 9 of telescopic drive 8 on the sliding seat 7 on the over -turning seat 5 of sliding adjustable, for fixing the transplanting seedling, can start second motor 14 in the process that transplanting seedling is adjusted vertical, can control adjusting screw rod 13 rotation through second motor 14, to drive mobile slider 12 in mobile sliding slot 11 movement, can control the movement of sliding seat 7 through the movement of mobile slider 12, to can realize the lifting adjustment of fixed seat 9 through telescopic drive 8, like this, can realize the flexible adjustment of transplanting height in the change vertical process of seedling,

[0046] Meanwhile, control telescopic drive 8 and drive fixed seat 9 to move, make fixed seat 9 drive seedling telescopic movement, make seedling can be accurate in the upper portion of transplanting pit foundation, then, control sliding seat 7 on over -turning seat 5 drop, to make the transplanting seedling can stably drop into the pit foundation of transplanting, then carry out the earth filling operation, realize the transplanting operation of seedling, like this, it is convenient to adjust the direction of seedling when transplanting, and like this, in the transplanting process, do not need to detach seedling from the car body 2 of transportation, the process of manual straightening.

[0047] All the schemes mentioned in the foregoing text involve the connection between two components, which can be selected according to actual conditions, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection modes, which will not be described one by one. In the foregoing text, whenever fixed connection is involved, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0048] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the electrical components are controlled by the controller unless otherwise specified. Since the controller is a commonly used device, its control principle and circuit connection are known and mature technologies, and the electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure are not described here.

[0049] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the motor can be matched with a speed reducer if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the speed reducer are known technologies, and the utility model does not need to be described in detail.

[0050] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the solar panel and the battery can be matched with an inverter, a battery charging controller, a cable, a fuse, a support and other necessary accessories. The control principle and circuit connection are known and mature technologies, and the electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure are not described here.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction, comprising a transport vehicle (1), wherein the transport vehicle (1) comprises a vehicle body (2), and is characterized by: A mounting seat (3) is rotatably and adjustably mounted on the vehicle body (2); a mounting shaft (18) is mounted on the vehicle body (2) via a shaft and a bearing structure; a first motor (4) is provided at the bottom end of the vehicle body (2) and the mounting seat (3) in transmission connection; a flip seat (5) is hingedly provided on the mounting seat (3); an electric cylinder (6) is hingedly provided between the bottom end of the flip seat (5) and the mounting seat (3); a sliding seat (7) is slidably and adjustably provided on the flip seat (5); a telescopic driving member (8) is provided on the sliding seat (7); a fixed seat (9) is provided at the top end of the telescopic driving member (8); and a locking belt (10) is provided on the fixed seat (9).

2. The seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A movable slide groove (11) is provided on the flip seat (5), and a movable slider (12) is provided at the bottom end of the sliding seat (7). The movable slider (12) is located in the movable slide groove (11) in an adjustable sliding manner.

3. The seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: An adjusting screw (13) is rotatably mounted in the movable slide groove (11) via a bearing, the movable slider (12) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (13), a second motor (14) is provided on the flip seat (5), and the second motor (14) is transmission-connected to the adjusting screw (13).

4. A seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Locking frames (15) are provided on both sides of the fixing seat (9), ratchet pawls (16) are provided inside the locking frames (15), and ratchet teeth (17) are provided on the outer side of the locking belt (10).

5. The seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: A mounting shaft (18) is provided on the inner side of the locking frame (15); the pawl (16) is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft (18) via a torsion spring; a pull wire (19) is provided on the outer side of the pawl (16); the pull wire (19) slides and extends to the outer side of the locking frame (15) and is provided with a pull ring (20).

6. The seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tail end of the locking belt (10) is provided with an insertion end (21), and the insertion end (21) cooperates with the locking frame (15).

7. The seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limited telescopic rod (22) is provided between the sliding seat (7) and the fixed seat (9) in cooperation with the telescopic driving member (8).

8. The seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protective pad (23) is provided on the fixing seat (9), a placement groove (24) is provided on the surface of the protective pad (23), and an anti-slip pattern (25) is provided on the surface of the placement groove (24).

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