Upper and lower film covering and skin pressing equipment
By designing an upper and lower film pressing device, the automated production of Indian pancakes and flaky pastries was realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual operation, improving production efficiency and cutting accuracy, and realizing automatic counting and feeding of pastries.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423036654.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the pressing, molding, top and bottom film covering, and stacking and counting processes in the production of Indian pancakes, flaky pastries, and other similar products mainly rely on manual operation, resulting in low work efficiency.
A top and bottom laminating and pressing device is designed, which includes a feeding component, a pressing component, a cutting component and a counting and unloading component. The dough loading, laminating, pressing, cutting and counting and unloading processes are automatically completed through a mechanized assembly line. The dough is cut by the cooperation of the upper and lower cutting blades, and the cutting position is finely adjusted by adjusting the bolts to reduce tool wear.
It realizes the automatic processing of dough, improves production efficiency, reduces the need for manual operation, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a crust production equipment technical field, specifically, it relates to up and down film laminating and crust laminating equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid growth of China's economy, people's living standards continue to improve, food machinery is as one of the important industries of directly improving people's living standards service.
[0003] When producing Indian pancakes, flaky pie crusts and other products, the products need to be pressed into shape, laminated and counted, but most of the above processes are completed by manual work, and the work efficiency is low. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of up and down film laminating and crust laminating equipment to alleviate the technical problem of low work efficiency in prior art.
[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of up and down film laminating and crust laminating equipment, including feeding assembly, crust laminating assembly, cutting assembly and counting and discharging assembly;
[0006] The dough is sequentially fed into the feeding assembly, the crust laminating assembly, the cutting assembly and the counting and discharging assembly.
[0007] The cutting assembly includes a cutting bracket, a cutting conveyor belt, a cutting power source, a cutting shaft and a cutting upper knife.
[0008] The cutting upper knife has a mounting seat along its axial direction, and the cutting upper knife is installed on the mounting seat through a tension bolt.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, the utility model provides a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the mounting seat has an adjusting hole and a first connecting hole, the top of the cutting upper knife has a second connecting hole, the tension bolt is threadedly connected with the second connecting hole through the first connecting hole, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected in the adjusting hole.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, the utility model provides a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the cutting upper knife has an adjusting slot hole, and the extending direction of the adjusting slot hole is perpendicular to the cutting lower knife plate.
[0011] The third connecting hole is arranged on the cutting shaft, the connecting bolt is arranged in the adjusting slot, and the connecting bolt is in threaded connection with the third connecting hole.
[0012] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding support and a plurality of feeding conveyors.
[0013] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the skin pressing assembly comprises a skin pressing support, a skin pressing conveyor, a skin pressing member, and a film coating assembly.
[0014] The skin pressing conveyor is arranged on the skin pressing support, the skin pressing member is arranged on the skin pressing support, and the skin pressing member is used to compact the dough on the skin pressing conveyor.
[0015] The film coating assembly is arranged on the skin pressing support, the film coating assembly is arranged above and below the skin pressing conveyor, and the film coating assembly can coat film on the skin pressing conveyor.
[0016] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the skin pressing member comprises a skin pressing sliding rail, a skin pressing sliding block, a skin pressing bottom plate, a skin pressing upper plate, and a skin pressing power member.
[0017] The skin pressing sliding rail is arranged on the skin pressing support, the skin pressing sliding block is slidingly arranged on the skin pressing sliding rail, and the skin pressing bottom plate is arranged on the skin pressing sliding blocks on both sides.
[0018] The skin pressing power member is arranged on the skin pressing sliding block, and the skin pressing upper plate is arranged at a driving end of the skin pressing power member.
[0019] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, a bottom of the skin pressing upper plate is provided with a plurality of adjustable rods for adjusting a compacting depth.
[0020] With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation of the first aspect, the film coating assembly comprises a film coating support, a film coating rotating shaft, and a film coating positioning ring.
[0021] The film coating rotating shaft is arranged on the film coating support, a film coating drum can be sleeved on the film coating rotating shaft, and the film coating positioning ring is sleeved on the film coating support.
[0022] With reference to the first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the counting and discharging assembly comprises a discharging support, a variable-distance discharging conveying belt, a temporary storage receiving conveying belt and a discharging conveying belt;
[0023] The variable-distance discharging conveying belt is arranged on the discharging support, the temporary storage receiving conveying belt is slidably arranged on the discharging support, the temporary storage receiving conveying belt is located below the variable-distance discharging conveying belt, and the flatbreads on the variable-distance discharging conveying belt can fall on the temporary storage receiving conveying belt;
[0024] The discharging conveying belt is located below the temporary storage receiving conveying belt.
[0025] With reference to the first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the variable-distance discharging conveying belt comprises a variable-distance sliding rail, a variable-distance sliding block and a conveying support;
[0026] The variable-distance sliding rail is arranged on the discharging support, the conveying support is slidably arranged on the variable-distance sliding rail through the variable-distance sliding block, the variable-distance sliding block is provided with a variable-distance driving belt, and the discharging support is provided with a variable-distance motor for driving the variable-distance driving belt.
[0027] Advantages:
[0028] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of upper and lower film laminating equipment, including feeding assembly, laminating assembly, cutting assembly and counting and discharging assembly;With pressure dough in turn through feeding assembly, laminating assembly, cutting assembly and counting and discharging assembly;Cutting assembly includes cutting support, cutting conveying belt, cutting power source, cutting shaft and cutting upper knife, cutting conveying belt is arranged on cutting support, cutting power source is arranged on cutting support, cutting shaft is connected with cutting power source in transmission;Cutting upper knife is opened with mounting seat along its axial direction, cutting upper knife is installed in mounting seat by tension bolt, adjusting bolt is screw-connected on mounting seat, one end of adjusting bolt can be with the top of cutting upper knife abut, cutting support is provided with the cutting lower knife plate corresponding with cutting upper knife.
[0029] Specifically, the prepared dough is transferred to the feeding assembly by the conveying device, and then the dough is transferred to the skin pressing assembly by the feeding assembly, the dough is subjected to film coating and pressing treatment on the skin pressing assembly, and then is transferred to the cutting assembly, the upper and lower film coated breads are conveyed to the cutting conveying belt, and then the breads advance to the bottom of the cutting upper knife along with the cutting conveying belt, when the breads pass, the cutting power source drives the cutting shaft to rotate, the cutting shaft drives the cutting upper knife to rotate, the cutting lower knife can be matched with the cutting lower knife plate in the rotating process to cut the film on the breads, the cutting upper knife is matched with the cutting lower knife plate in the tangential direction, the probability of collision between the cutting upper knife and the cutting lower knife plate is reduced, and the cutting upper knife is installed on the mounting seat of the cutting shaft through the tension bolt and the adjusting bolt, the position of the cutting upper knife can be finely adjusted through the adjusting bolt, so that the cutting upper knife and the cutting lower knife plate are better matched, the probability of cutting upper knife collapse is reduced, and then the film coated breads after treatment are transferred to the packaging production line through the counting and discharging assembly. Through such a setting, the work efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following specific embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0031] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the upper and lower film coating and skin pressing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the skin pressing assembly in the upper and lower film coating and skin pressing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0033] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the skin pressing part in the upper and lower film coating and skin pressing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0034] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the skin pressing part in the upper and lower film coating and skin pressing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0035] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the cutting assembly in the upper and lower film coating and skin pressing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0036] Figure 6 The internal structure schematic diagram of the cutting assembly in the upper and lower film coating and skin pressing equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0037] Figure 7The utility model discloses a structure schematic drawing of cutting off the rotation axis, cutting off the upper cutter and cutting off the lower cutter plate in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0038] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a structure schematic drawing of cutting off the rotation axis and cutting off the lower cutter plate in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0039] Figure 9 The utility model discloses a structure schematic drawing of cutting off the upper cutter in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0040] Figure 10 The utility model discloses a structure schematic drawing of counting and discharging assembly in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0041] Figure 11 The utility model discloses an internal structure schematic drawing of counting and discharging assembly in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0042] Figure 12 The utility model discloses a variable distance structure schematic drawing of variable distance discharging conveyer belt of counting and discharging assembly in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0043] Figure 13 The utility model discloses a movable structure schematic drawing of temporary storage receiving conveyer belt of counting and discharging assembly in the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0044] Figure 14 The utility model discloses a structure schematic drawing of longitudinal cutting assembly of the upper and lower laminating and skin pressing equipment.
[0045] Icon:
[0046] 10 - dough;
[0047] 100 - feeding assembly; 110 - feeding support; 120 - feeding conveyer belt;
[0048] 200 - skin pressing assembly; 210 - skin pressing support; 220 - skin pressing conveyer belt; 230 - laminating assembly; 231 - laminating support; 232 - laminating rotation axis; 233 - laminating positioning ring; 234 - laminating winding drum; 240 - skin pressing piece; 241 - skin pressing slide rail; 242 - skin pressing sliding block; 243 - skin pressing bottom plate; 244 - skin pressing upper plate; 245 - skin pressing power piece; 246 - driving rack; 247 - driving gear; 248 - skin pressing support frame; 249 - skin pressing adapter plate; 251 - skin pressing transmission rod; 252 - pressing plate mounting plate; 253 - guide sleeve; 254 - adjustable rod; 255 - skin pressing moving motor;
[0049] 300 - cutting assembly; 310 - cutting support; 320 - cutting conveyor; 330 - cutting power source; 340 - cutting shaft; 341 - mounting seat; 350 - cutting upper knife; 351 - tensioning bolt; 352 - adjusting bolt; 353 - second connecting hole; 354 - adjusting slot; 355 - connecting bolt; 360 - cutting lower knife plate; 361 - reinforcing rib; 370 - universal roller; 380 - adjustable foot prop; 390 - protective cover;
[0050] 400 - counting and discharging assembly; 410 - discharging support; 411 - variable distance slot; 412 - variable distance driving rod; 420 - variable distance discharging conveyor; 421 - discharging transmission member; 422 - variable distance sliding rail; 423 - variable distance sliding block; 424 - conveying support member; 425 - transmission support plate; 426 - support transmission roller; 427 - variable distance connecting plate; 428 - adjusting roller; 430 - temporary storage receiving conveyor; 431 - temporary storage sliding rail; 432 - temporary storage sliding block; 433 - temporary storage conveyor; 434 - temporary storage roller shaft; 435 - temporary storage driving roller shaft; 436 - temporary storage driving member; 437 - temporary storage driving belt; 438 - temporary storage moving motor shaft; 440 - variable distance power member; 441 - variable distance shaft; 442 - variable distance driving belt; 450 - discharging conveyor;
[0051] 500 - longitudinal cutting assembly; 510 - longitudinal cutting support; 520 - longitudinal cutting power source; 530 - longitudinal cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0053] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0054] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" are only used for descriptive purpose and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0055] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0056] The present application will be further described in detail below by specific embodiments and in conjunction with the drawings.
[0057] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 And Figure 14 , the present application provides a kind of upper and lower film laminating equipment, including feeding assembly 100, laminating assembly 200, cutting assembly 300 and counting and discharging assembly 400;With pressure dough 10 sequentially through feeding assembly 100, laminating assembly 200, cutting assembly 300 and counting and discharging assembly 400;Cutting assembly 300 includes cutting support 310, cutting conveyor belt 320, cutting power source 330, cutting shaft 340 and cutting upper knife 350, cutting conveyor belt 320 is arranged on cutting support 310, cutting power source 330 is arranged on cutting support 310, cutting shaft 340 is drivingly connected with cutting power source 330;Cutting upper knife 350 is provided with mounting seat 341 along its axial direction, cutting upper knife 350 is installed on mounting seat 341 by tension bolt 351, adjusting screw 352 is threadedly connected on mounting seat 341, one end of adjusting screw 352 can abut with the top of cutting upper knife 350, cutting support 310 is provided with cutting lower knife plate 360 corresponding to cutting upper knife 350.
[0058] Specifically, the prepared dough 10 is transferred to the feeding assembly 100 by the conveying device, and then the dough 10 is transferred to the skin pressing assembly 200 by the feeding assembly 100, the dough 10 is subjected to film covering and pressing treatment on the skin pressing assembly 200, and then is transferred to the cutting assembly 300, the upper and lower film covered breads are conveyed to the cutting conveying belt 320, and then the breads advance to the bottom of the cutting upper knife 350 along with the cutting conveying belt 320, when the breads pass, the cutting power source 330 drives the cutting rotating shaft 340 to rotate, the cutting rotating shaft 340 drives the cutting upper knife 350 to rotate in the rotating process, the cutting lower knife can be matched with the cutting lower knife plate 360 to cut the film on the breads, the cutting upper knife 350 is matched with the cutting lower knife plate 360 in the tangential direction, the probability of collision between the cutting upper knife 350 and the cutting lower knife plate 360 is reduced, and the cutting upper knife 350 is installed on the mounting seat 341 of the cutting rotating shaft 340 through the tensioning bolt 351 and the adjusting bolt 352, the position of the cutting upper knife 350 can be finely adjusted through the adjusting bolt 352, so that the cutting upper knife 350 and the cutting lower knife plate 360 are better matched, the probability of collapse of the cutting upper knife 350 is reduced, and then the processed film covered breads are transferred to the packaging production line through the counting and discharging assembly 400. Through such a setting, the work efficiency can be improved.
[0059] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown in the optional embodiment of the embodiment, the embodiment of the utility model provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the mounting seat 341 is provided with an adjusting hole and a first connecting hole, the top of the cutting upper knife 350 is provided with a second connecting hole 353, the tensioning bolt 351 is threadedly connected through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole 353, and the adjusting bolt 352 is threadedly connected in the adjusting hole.
[0060] The adjusting groove hole 354 is provided on the cutting upper knife 350, and the extension direction of the adjusting groove hole 354 is perpendicular to the cutting lower knife plate 360; the third connecting hole is arranged on the cutting rotating shaft 340, and the connecting bolt 355 is arranged in the adjusting groove hole 354 and is threadedly connected with the third connecting hole.
[0061] The cutting power source 330 is a servo motor.
[0062] The tensioning bolt 351 and the adjusting bolt 352 are alternately arranged. The cutting upper knife 350 can be fixed on the cutting rotating shaft 340 through the tensioning bolt 351, and then the position of the cutting upper knife 350 can be adjusted through the adjusting bolt 352 in the process of locking the tensioning bolt 351, and the cutting upper knife 350 can be fixed through the cooperation of the tensioning bolt 351 and the adjusting bolt 352.
[0063] In addition, the cutting upper knife 350 is provided with an adjusting slot hole 354, and the extending direction of the adjusting slot hole 354 is perpendicular to the cutting lower knife plate 360. The cutting shaft 340 is provided with a third connecting hole, and the adjusting slot hole 354 is provided with a connecting bolt 355 which is threadedly connected with the third connecting hole. Through the adjusting slot hole 354 and the connecting bolt 355, the cutting upper knife 350 can be further reinforced, and the cutting upper knife 350 can be adjusted up and down without being hindered by the connecting bolt 355.
[0064] The mounting seat 341 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes, and the top of the cutting upper knife 350 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 353 corresponding to the first connecting holes. The tensioning bolt 351 is threadedly connected with the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole 353. The mounting seat 341 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, and the adjusting bolt 352 is threadedly connected in the adjusting hole.
[0065] The bottom of the cutting lower knife plate 360 is provided with a reinforcing rib 361. Through the reinforcing rib 361, the strength and rigidity of the cutting lower knife plate 360 are improved, the cutting lower knife plate 360 is ensured to be flat, and the cutting upper knife 350 and the cutting lower knife plate 360 are better matched.
[0066] The cutting support 310 can be freely moved through the universal roller 370, so that the staff can move the cutting support 310. When the cutting support 310 is moved to a specified position, the staff can adjust the adjustable foot prop 380, so that the adjustable foot prop 380 supports the cutting support 310, and the universal roller 370 at the bottom of the cutting support 310 is off the ground.
[0067] The cutting support 310 is provided with a protective cover 390 for protecting the cutting shaft 340. Through the protective cover 390, the external sundries can be avoided to cause adverse effects on the cutting upper knife 350.
[0068] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 In the optional scheme of the embodiment, the feeding assembly 100 includes a feeding support 110 and a plurality of feeding conveying belts 120. The plurality of feeding conveying belts 120 are arranged at equal intervals on the feeding support 110. The skin pressing assembly 200 includes a skin pressing support 210, a skin pressing conveying belt 220, a skin pressing piece 240, and a film covering assembly 230. The skin pressing conveying belt 220 is arranged on the skin pressing support 210, the skin pressing piece 240 is arranged on the skin pressing support 210, and the skin pressing piece 240 is used to compact the dough 10 on the skin pressing conveying belt 220. The film covering assembly 230 is arranged on the skin pressing support 210, and the skin pressing conveying belt 220 is provided with the film covering assembly 230 above and below. The film covering assembly 230 can lay a film on the skin pressing conveying belt 220.
[0069] Specifically, the dough 10 after feeding can be transferred to the film pressing conveyor belt 220 of the film pressing support 210. The film pressing support 210 is provided with a film covering assembly 230, which can lay a film on the film pressing conveyor belt 220. When the dough 10 is transferred to the film pressing conveyor belt 220, it is located between the upper and lower films. When the dough 10 moves with the film pressing conveyor belt 220 to the position below the film pressing part 240, the film pressing part 240 presses the dough 10. Through such a design, the pressing and film covering operations are synchronized, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0070] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown in the optional solution of the embodiment, the film pressing part 240 includes a film pressing sliding rail 241, a film pressing sliding block 242, a film pressing bottom plate 243, a film pressing upper plate 244, and a film pressing power element 245. The film pressing sliding rail 241 is arranged on the film pressing support 210. The film pressing sliding block 242 is slidingly arranged on the film pressing sliding rail 241. The film pressing bottom plate 243 is arranged on the two film pressing sliding blocks 242. The film pressing power element 245 is arranged on the film pressing sliding block 242. The film pressing upper plate 244 is arranged on the driving end of the film pressing power element 245. The film pressing bottom plate 243 is located between the upper and lower conveyor belts of the film pressing conveyor belt 220.
[0071] The outer side of the film pressing sliding block 242 is provided with a driving rack 246. The film pressing support 210 is provided with a film pressing moving motor 255. The film pressing moving motor 255 is provided with a driving gear 247 matched with the driving rack 246.
[0072] Specifically, during the process of flattening the dough 10 into a pancake, the film pressing conveyor belt 220 always runs at a set speed. The film pressing moving motor 255 works to drive the driving gear 247 to rotate. The driving gear 247 rotates to engage with the driving rack 246. The rotation of the driving gear 247 drives the movement of the driving rack 246. The movement of the driving rack 246 drives the movement of the film pressing sliding block 242 on the film pressing sliding rail 241. The driving sliding block drives the movement of the film pressing bottom plate 243, the film pressing upper plate, and the film pressing power element 245. The movement speed of the film pressing bottom plate 243, the film pressing upper plate, and the film pressing power element 245 is consistent with the movement speed of the film pressing conveyor belt 220. Therefore, the dough 10 is pressed during the movement process, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0073] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown in the optional solution of the embodiment, the film pressing sliding block 242 is provided with a film pressing support frame 248. The film pressing power element 245 is arranged on the film pressing support frame 248.
[0074] The skin pressing power element 245 is a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is installed on the skin pressing support frame 248, the output end of the cylinder is provided with a skin pressing adapter plate 249, a plurality of skin pressing transmission rods 251 are arranged on the skin pressing adapter plate 249, and the skin pressing transmission rods 251 pass through the skin pressing support frame 248 and are connected with the skin pressing upper plate 244.
[0075] The skin pressing upper plate 244 is connected with the skin pressing transmission rod 251 through the pressing plate mounting plate 252. The pressing plate mounting plate 252 is arranged, so that the skin pressing upper plate 244 can be replaced by the staff conveniently. In addition, a heating rod can be arranged on the pressing plate mounting plate 252.
[0076] The skin pressing support frame 248 is provided with a guide sleeve 253, and the skin pressing transmission rod 251 passes through the guide sleeve 253.
[0077] Specifically, when pressing, the output end of the skin pressing power element 245 moves, the skin pressing power element 245 can drive the skin pressing adapter plate 249 to move up and down, the skin pressing adapter plate 249 drives the plurality of skin pressing transmission rods 251 to move up and down along the guide sleeve 253, and the plurality of skin pressing transmission rods 251 can drive the skin pressing upper plate 244 to move, so that the pressing of the dough 10 is completed.
[0078] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 In an optional solution of the embodiment, the bottom of the skin pressing upper plate 244 is provided with a plurality of adjustable rods 254 for adjusting the compaction depth.
[0079] Specifically, a plurality of adjustable rods 254 are arranged at the bottom of the skin pressing upper plate 244, the length of the adjustable rod 254 protruding from the bottom of the skin pressing upper plate 244 is adjustable, so that the spacing between the skin pressing upper plate 244 and the skin pressing upper plate 244 is adjusted.
[0080] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 In an optional solution of the embodiment, the film covering assembly 230 comprises a film covering support 231, a film covering rotating shaft 232 and a film covering positioning ring 233; the film covering rotating shaft 232 is arranged on the film covering support 231, the film covering drum 234 can be sleeved on the film covering rotating shaft 232, and the film covering positioning ring 233 is sleeved on the film covering support 231.
[0081] Specifically, the film covering support 231 is arranged at the upper portion and the lower portion of the skin pressing support 210, the film covering rotating shaft 232 is arranged on the film covering support 231, the film covering drum 234 wound with the film can be inserted on the film covering rotating shaft 232, and the film covering positioning ring 233 is arranged on the film covering rotating shaft 232 and can position the film covering drum 234 on the film covering rotating shaft 232.
[0082] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14As shown, in the optional solution of the embodiment, the counting and discharging assembly 400 comprises a discharging support 410, a variable-distance discharging conveyor 420, a temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 and a discharging conveyor 450; the variable-distance discharging conveyor 420 is arranged on the discharging support 410, the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 is slidably arranged on the discharging support 410, the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 is located below the variable-distance discharging conveyor 420, and the breads on the variable-distance discharging conveyor 420 can fall on the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430; the discharging conveyor 450 is located below the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430.
[0083] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown, in the optional solution of the embodiment, the variable-distance discharging conveyor 420 comprises a variable-distance sliding rail 422, a variable-distance sliding block 423 and a conveying support 424; the variable-distance sliding rail 422 is arranged on the discharging support 410, and the conveying support 424 is slidably arranged on the variable-distance sliding rail 422 through the variable-distance sliding block 423; the variable-distance sliding block 423 is provided with a variable-distance driving belt 442, and the discharging support 410 is provided with a variable-distance motor for driving the variable-distance driving belt 442.
[0084] Specifically, after being compacted, the breads are transferred to the variable-distance discharging conveyor 420 along the conveying belt, the breads move with the discharging conveying member 421 of the variable-distance discharging conveyor 420, and then move to the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 below under the action of the discharging conveying member 421; at this time, the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 does not start working; during the process that the discharging conveying member 421 moves the breads to the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430, the conveying support 424 located at the front end of the discharging conveying member 421 moves forward and backward under the driving of the variable-distance power member 440, so that the front end of the conveying belt body on the discharging conveying member 421 can move back and forth on the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430, thereby enabling the breads to be laid flat on the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430; when the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 accumulates a certain number of breads, the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 starts to transfer the breads on the temporary storage receiving conveyor 430 to the subsequent conveying belt, and the workers pack the breads in bags or boxes; through such a design, the workers do not need to count, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0085] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown, in the optional solution of the embodiment, the variable-distance power member 440 comprises a variable-distance motor and a plurality of variable-distance rotating shafts 441; the variable-distance motor and the plurality of variable-distance rotating shafts 441 are arranged on the discharging support 410, the plurality of variable-distance rotating shafts 441 are wound with the variable-distance driving belt 442, and the variable-distance driving belt 442 is connected with the variable-distance sliding block 423.
[0086] Specifically, the variable distance motor is arranged on the discharging support 410, and the variable distance motor can drive the variable distance driving belt 442 to move on the plurality of variable distance rotating shafts 441, so that the variable distance driving belt 442 drives the variable distance sliding block 423 to reciprocate.
[0087] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the conveying support 424 comprises a transmission support plate 425 and a plurality of support driving rollers 426; the plurality of support driving rollers 426 are arranged between the two transmission support plates 425, so that the conveying belt body of the discharging transmission member 421 can be wrapped around the support driving rollers 426.
[0088] Preferably, the transmission support plate 425 is trapezoidal.
[0089] Specifically, the transmission support plate 425 is arranged to be trapezoidal, so that the conveying belt body on the transmission support plate 425 is inclined to be close to the temporary receiving conveying belt 430, and the flatbread is smoothly transferred to the temporary receiving conveying belt 430.
[0090] Preferably, the outer side of the transmission support plate 425 is provided with a variable distance connecting plate 427 for connecting with the variable distance sliding block 423.
[0091] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 As shown in the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the film-coated dough stacking and counting structure further comprises a plurality of adjusting rollers 428 for adjusting the length of the conveying belt body of the discharging transmission member 421; a plurality of variable distance grooves 411 are formed on the discharging support 410, and the discharging support 410 is provided with a variable distance driving rod 412 for driving the adjusting rollers 428 to reciprocate along the variable distance grooves 411.
[0092] Specifically, when the variable distance motor drives the variable distance sliding block 423 to move, the variable distance driving rod 412 can drive the adjusting rollers 428 to move horizontally, so as to adjust the tension of the conveying belt body of the discharging transmission member 421, and the conveying belt body can be extended with the conveying support 424.
[0093] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14As shown, in the optional solution of the embodiment, the temporary receiving conveying belt 430 comprises a temporary sliding rail 431, a temporary sliding block 432, a temporary conveying belt 433, temporary roller shafts 434, a temporary driving motor and a temporary driving member 436; the temporary sliding rail 431 is arranged on the discharging support 410, the temporary sliding block 432 is slidingly arranged on the temporary sliding rail 431, the plurality of temporary roller shafts 434 are connected to the temporary sliding block 432, the temporary conveying belt 433 is wrapped around the temporary roller shafts 434, the discharging support 410 is provided with a temporary driving roller shaft 435 for driving the temporary conveying belt 433 to move, and the temporary driving motor is connected to the temporary driving roller shaft 435; the temporary driving motor is arranged on the discharging support 410.
[0094] The temporary driving member 436 comprises a temporary driving belt 437 and a temporary moving motor; the temporary moving motor is arranged on the discharging support 410, the temporary sliding block 432 is connected to the temporary driving belt 437, and the temporary driving belt 437 is connected to a temporary moving motor rotating shaft 438 of the temporary moving motor.
[0095] The film-coated pie crust stacked pie counting structure further comprises a discharging conveying belt 450, which is located below the temporary receiving conveying belt 430.
[0096] Specifically, when the temporary conveying belt 433 accumulates a set number of flatbreads, during the transmission gap of the discharging transmission member 421, the temporary moving motor drives the temporary driving belt 437 to rotate, the temporary driving belt 437 can drive the temporary sliding block 432 to move, the temporary sliding block 432 can drive the plurality of temporary roller shafts 434 to move, so as to change the position of the temporary conveying belt 433, and the temporary driving motor for driving the temporary conveying belt 433 to rotate can drive the temporary conveying belt 433 to rotate, so as to move the stacked flatbreads on the temporary conveying belt 433 to the discharging conveying belt 450 below.
[0097] Wherein, the pressed cake structure after being pressed can be transferred to the conveyor belt body of the feeding transmission member 421, then the bread moves along with the conveyor belt body, and the cake is transferred to the front end of the conveyor belt body, the variable distance motor drives the variable distance drive belt 442 to rotate between the multiple variable distance rotating shafts 441, so that the variable distance drive belt 442 can drive the variable distance slider 423 to move on the variable distance sliding rail 422, then the variable distance slider 423 can drive the conveying support 424 to move, and finally the front end of the conveyor belt body of the feeding transmission member 421 moves to the front end of the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430, at the same time, the variable distance drive rod 412 can drive the adjusting roller 428 to move, so that the tension of the conveyor belt body of the feeding transmission member 421 wound on the adjusting roller 428 is adjusted, so that the conveyor belt body of the feeding transmission member 421 can stretch forward with the conveying support 424, when the front end of the conveyor belt body moves to the front end of the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430, the cake is located at the front end of the conveyor belt body of the feeding transmission member 421, then when the cake falls from the conveyor belt body of the feeding transmission member 421 to the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430, the variable distance motor drives the conveying support 424 to move backward to reset, so that the cake falls smoothly on the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430, in this process, the temporary storage drive motor of the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 is not started, so that the conveyor belt on the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 does not move, then the cake quantity on the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 is repeatedly moved multiple times to reach the set quantity, then the temporary storage drive motor and the temporary storage moving motor of the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 work, the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 moves under the action of the temporary storage moving motor, and at the same time the temporary storage drive motor drives the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 to rotate, so as to transfer the cake on the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt 430 to the lower discharge conveyor belt 450, then the staff can directly take the cake on the discharge conveyor belt 450 for bagging and boxing, without the staff counting the cake quantity, improving the work efficiency.
[0098] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure 14 Figure 1 Figure As shown, in addition, a longitudinal cutting assembly 500 is further arranged between the cutting assembly 300 and the skin pressing assembly 200, the longitudinal cutting assembly 500 comprises a longitudinal cutting support 510, a longitudinal cutting power source 520 and longitudinal cutting knives 530, the longitudinal cutting support 510 is provided with a longitudinal cutting conveyor belt, the longitudinal cutting power source 520 is arranged on the longitudinal cutting support 510, and multiple longitudinal cutting knives 530 are arranged on the longitudinal cutting support 510 at equal intervals, the longitudinal cutting knives 530 adopt round blades, the cutting direction of the longitudinal cutting knives 530 is consistent with the conveying direction of the longitudinal cutting conveyor belt, and the longitudinal cutting power source 520 can drive the multiple longitudinal cutting knives 530 to rotate, so as to cut the whole film into multiple films.
[0099] It should be finally pointed out that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application examples.
Claims
1. A device for laminating and pressing upper and lower films, characterized in that: include: A feeding assembly (100), a skin pressing assembly (200), a cutting assembly (300) and a counting and unloading assembly (400); The pressed dough (10) passes through the loading assembly (100), the skin pressing assembly (200), the cutting assembly (300) and the counting and unloading assembly (400) in sequence; The cutting assembly (300) comprises a cutting support (310), a cutting conveyor belt (320), a cutting power source (330), a cutting rotating shaft (340) and a cutting upper knife (350); the cutting conveyor belt (320) is arranged on the cutting support (310); the cutting power source (330) is arranged on the cutting support (310); and the cutting rotating shaft (340) is in transmission connection with the cutting power source (330); The upper cutting knife (350) is provided with a mounting seat (341) along its axial direction, and the upper cutting knife (350) is installed on the mounting seat (341) through a tightening bolt (351), and an adjusting bolt (352) is threadedly connected to the mounting seat (341), and one end of the adjusting bolt (352) can abut against the top of the upper cutting knife (350), and the cutting bracket (310) is provided with a lower cutting knife plate (360) corresponding to the upper cutting knife (350).
2. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment hole and a first connection hole are provided on the mounting seat (341), a second connection hole (353) is provided on the top of the cutting upper knife (350), the tensioning bolt (351) passes through the first connection hole and is threadedly connected to the second connection hole (353), and the adjustment bolt (352) is threadedly connected in the adjustment hole.
3. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper cutting blade (350) is provided with an adjustment slot (354), and the extension direction of the adjustment slot (354) is perpendicular to the lower cutting blade (360); A third connecting hole is provided on the cutting rotating shaft (340), a connecting bolt (355) is provided in the adjusting slot hole (354), and the connecting bolt (355) is threadedly connected to the third connecting hole.
4. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly (100) comprises a loading bracket (110) and a plurality of loading conveyor belts (120), wherein the plurality of loading conveyor belts (120) are arranged at equal intervals on the loading bracket (110).
5. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leather pressing assembly (200) comprises a leather pressing bracket (210), a leather pressing conveyor belt (220), a leather pressing piece (240) and a film laminating assembly (230); The dough pressing conveyor belt (220) is arranged on the dough pressing bracket (210), and the dough pressing member (240) is arranged on the dough pressing bracket (210), and the dough pressing member (240) is used to compact the dough (10) on the dough pressing conveyor belt (220); The film covering component (230) is arranged on the skin pressing bracket (210), and the film covering components (230) are arranged above and below the skin pressing conveyor belt (220). The film covering component (230) can lay film on the skin pressing conveyor belt (220).
6. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The leather pressing member (240) comprises a leather pressing slide rail (241), a leather pressing slider (242), a leather pressing bottom plate (243), a leather pressing upper plate (244) and a leather pressing power member (245); The skin pressing slide rail (241) is arranged on the skin pressing bracket (210), the skin pressing slider (242) is slidably arranged on the skin pressing slide rail (241), and the skin pressing bottom plate (243) is arranged on the skin pressing sliders (242) on both sides; The skin-pressing power piece (245) is arranged on the skin-pressing slider (242), and the skin-pressing upper plate (244) is arranged at the driving end of the skin-pressing power piece (245).
7. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the skin pressing upper plate (244) is provided with a plurality of adjustable rods (254) for adjusting the compaction depth.
8. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The film covering assembly (230) comprises a film covering support (231), a film covering rotating shaft (232) and a film covering positioning ring (233); The laminating shaft (232) is arranged on the laminating support (231), the laminating reel (234) can be sleeved on the laminating shaft (232), and the laminating positioning ring (233) is sleeved on the laminating support (231).
9. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counting and unloading assembly (400) comprises an unloading bracket (410), a variable-distance unloading conveyor belt (420), a temporary storage and receiving conveyor belt (430), and an unloading conveyor belt (450); The variable-distance unloading conveyor belt (420) is arranged on the unloading bracket (410), and the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt (430) is slidably arranged on the unloading bracket (410). The temporary storage receiving conveyor belt (430) is located below the variable-distance unloading conveyor belt (420), and the dough cakes passing through the variable-distance unloading conveyor belt (420) can fall onto the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt (430); The discharging conveyor belt (450) is located below the temporary storage receiving conveyor belt (430).
10. The upper and lower film laminating and pressing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The variable-distance unloading conveyor belt (420) comprises a variable-distance slide rail (422), a variable-distance sliding block (423) and a conveying support member (424); The variable pitch slide rail (422) is arranged on the blanking bracket (410), the conveying support (424) is slidably arranged on the variable pitch slide rail (422) through the variable pitch slider (423), a variable pitch drive belt (442) is arranged on the variable pitch slider (423), and a variable pitch motor for driving the variable pitch drive belt (442) is arranged on the blanking bracket (410).
Citation Information
Cited By
Upper and lower film covering and skin pressing equipment
CN119423129A