Mouth and nose spray administration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mouth and nose spray dosing device which comprises a tank body, a mask, a rubber ring and a fixing mechanism, the tank body is hollow, one end of the tank body is used for inputting medicine, the other end of the tank body is communicated with the mask, and the rubber ring and the fixing mechanism are both arranged on the mask; the fixing mechanism comprises two suction cups and a fixing rope assembly, and a reset assembly is arranged between each suction cup and the mask; the fixing rope assembly capable of conducting auxiliary fixing on the mask and the two suction cups are arranged, the mask and the face of the patient are fixed more stably, the air tightness of the mask and the face of the patient can be better, meanwhile, the fixing rope assembly can play an auxiliary role in suction of the suction cups, and the situation that the suction cups fall off from the face of the patient due to loose suction is avoided; the overall structural arrangement is reasonable, all components are matched with one another to enhance the fixing effect, the airtightness of the mask and the face of a patient is better, and it is guaranteed that the amount of medicine inhaled by the patient is accurate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, especially mouth and nose spray dosing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The portable mouth and nose dosing device is an auxiliary tool for patients to inhale aerosol, and is used for storing the aerosol. When the drug mist passes through the mist storage tank of the dosing device, the drug particles and the air in the tank are fully mixed, thereby solving the problem of asynchronization between the drug spraying and the air inhaling, achieving the use purposes of the most suitable absorption, the fastest absorption and the most absorption of the drug, and greatly reducing the stimulation of the drug to the oropharynx. The mouth and nose aerosol dosing device is suitable for treating respiratory diseases such as chronic bronchitis, asthma and airway viral infection of children and the elderly, and can also be used for treating pulmonary diseases such as chronic bronchitis, pulmonary tuberculosis and pneumonia of children.

[0003] When the mouth and nose aerosol dosing device is used, the device needs to be held to the mouth and nose of the patient, so that the mask of the dosing device is always in close contact with the face of the patient. There is no other auxiliary fixing structure on the dosing device, and the air tightness is only dependent on the hand holding. If the hand holding the dosing device is slightly tilted or the head of the patient is slightly shaken, a gap between the dosing device and the mouth and nose of the patient can be caused, and the gas containing the drug can overflow from the gap, thereby affecting the drug inhalation amount of the patient and the curative effect of the drug. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above problems of the prior art, the utility model solves the technical problem of providing a mouth and nose spray dosing device.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a mouth and nose spray dosing device, which comprises a tank body and a mask, and further comprises a rubber ring and a fixing mechanism arranged on the mask, the tank body is hollow, one end of the tank body is used for inputting the drug, the other end of the tank body is communicated with the mask, and the rubber ring and the fixing mechanism are arranged on the side of the mask away from the tank body.

[0006] The fixing mechanism comprises two suction cups symmetrically arranged on the lateral sides of the mask and a fixing rope assembly fixed on the lateral sides of the mask, and a reset assembly is arranged between each suction cup and the mask.

[0007] Further, the mask comprises a first end portion for contacting the face of a human body and a second end portion away from the face of the human body, the tank body is connected to the second end portion of the mask, the rubber ring and the fixing mechanism are arranged on the first end portion of the mask, an end cover is sleeved on the end of the tank body away from the mask, and a clamping hole is formed in the end cover.

[0008] Further, the rubber ring is arranged on the first end of the mask in a shape matching the mask, and grooves are formed on the rubber ring at positions corresponding to the lateral sides of the first end, and each of the grooves is provided with a suction cup.

[0009] Further, each of the reset assemblies comprises a protrusion, a sliding block and an air passage, the protrusion is fixed to the outer side of the mask, each of the protrusions is provided with a sliding groove penetrating through the corresponding protrusion in a direction away from the mask, the sliding block is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove in the width direction of the mask, and one end of the air passage is communicated with the suction cup and the other end is communicated with the inside of the sliding groove.

[0010] Further, the fixing rope assembly comprises a connecting rope and two rotating shafts for fixing the connecting rope to the mask, the two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the lateral sides of the mask and are rotatably connected to the mask, and the two ends of the connecting rope are fixedly connected to the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the mask.

[0011] Further, the rotating shafts are arranged on the mask at positions corresponding to the protrusions, each of the rotating shafts is in an L shape, the side of the sliding block close to the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping groove, the width of the clamping groove matches the outer diameter of the rotating shaft, and the clamping groove is located at the end of the sliding block close to the mask.

[0012] Further, one end of the sliding groove penetrating through the protrusion is outwardly protruding to form a protruding edge, one end of the sliding block protrudes into the sliding groove and the other end protrudes out of the protruding edge, the end of the sliding block protruding into the sliding groove is outwardly protruding to form a stop block, the outer diameter of the stop block matches the inner diameter of the sliding groove, and the outer diameter of the sliding block matches the inner diameter of the space enclosed by the protruding edge.

[0013] Further, a cover shell is arranged between the tank body and the mask, the cover shell is detachably arranged at the end of the tank body close to the mask, the mask is detachably arranged at the end of the cover shell away from the end cover, and the tank body, the cover shell and the mask are communicated with each other.

[0014] Further, the end of the tank body provided with the cover shell is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the tank body in the circumferential direction of the tank body, and the inner circumferential wall of the cover shell is provided with a limiting block in recessed and protruding cooperation with the limiting groove.

[0015] Further, the limiting groove has a plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly and spacedly arranged in the circumferential direction of the tank body, and the limiting block also has a plurality of limiting blocks corresponding to the plurality of limiting grooves.

[0016] The oral-nasal spray drug delivery device has the following beneficial effects: the fixing rope assembly and the two suction cups are arranged to assist in fixing the face mask, the face mask is more stably fixed to the patient's face, the air tightness of the face mask and the patient's face is better, the fixing rope assembly can also assist in the adsorption of the suction cup, the suction cup is prevented from being adsorbed loosely and falling off from the patient's face, the overall structure is reasonable, the components are matched to enhance the fixing effect, the air tightness of the face mask and the patient's face is better, and the inhaled drug amount of the patient is ensured to be accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and serve to explain the principles of the application, and do not limit the application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 Structure diagram of an embodiment of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device of the utility model Figure One ;

[0019] Figure 2 Structure diagram of an embodiment of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device of the utility model Figure Two ;

[0020] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the tank body in an embodiment of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device of the utility model

[0021] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the cover in an embodiment of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device of the utility model

[0022] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the face mask and the fixing mechanism in an embodiment of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device of the utility model

[0023] Figure 6 Local sectional structure diagram of the face mask and the fixing mechanism in an embodiment of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device of the utility model

[0024] Figure 7 Figure 6 Local structure diagram of A in the utility model

[0025] The meanings of the reference numbers in the drawings are as follows:

[0026] ​Tank body 1, first part 11, second part 12, step surface 13, first opening 14, limiting groove 15, cover 2, first connecting section 21, second opening 22, limiting block 23, face shield 3, second connecting section 31, rubber ring 32, groove 321, fixing mechanism 33, suction cup 331, fixing rope assembly 332, connecting rope 3321, first section 3322, second section 3323, reset assembly 333, protruding block 3331, sliding block 3332, airway 3333, sliding groove 3334, convex edge 3335, stop block 3336, clamping groove 3337, end cover 4, clamping hole 41. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The oral-nasal spray drug delivery device comprises a tank body 1, a cover 2 and a face shield 3. The tank body 1 is long and hollow. The face shield 3 is detachably arranged at one end of the tank body 1 in the length direction through the cover 2, and the face shield 3 and the cover 2 are both in communication with the inside of the tank body 1. The other end of the tank body 1 in the length direction is provided with an end cover 4 for connecting a spray agent.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 The tank body 1 comprises a first part 11 in the shape of a cylinder and a second part 12 coaxially arranged with the first part 11. The outer diameter of the second part 12 is smaller than that of the first part 11, and a step surface 13 is formed between the second part 12 and the first part 11. The outer diameter of the second part 12 gradually decreases from the side close to the first part 11 to the side far from the first part 11, and a first opening 14 for communication with the face shield 3 is formed at the end of the second part 12 far from the first part 11. A limiting groove 15 is formed in the peripheral wall of the end of the second part 12 close to the first part 11, and the limiting groove 15 is arranged along the circumference of the second part 12. Further, the limiting groove 15 has a plurality of limiting grooves 15 evenly spaced along the circumference of the second part 12. The end cover 4 is arranged at the end of the first part 11 far from the second part 12, and the inner diameter of the end cover 4 matches the outer diameter of the second part 12 so that the end cover 4 can be sleeved on the outer end of the second part 12. The material of the end cover 4 can be elastic. A clamping hole 41 is formed in the end cover 4 for connecting a spray agent.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 4The cover 2 is arranged on the second part 12, and the cover 2 is matched with the second part 12 in shape, that is, the diameter of the cover 2 gradually decreases from one end to the other end, and the smaller end of the outer diameter of the cover 2 forms a first connecting section 21 for connecting with the mask 3. The cover 2 is hollow and forms a second opening 22 for communicating with the mask 3 on the first connecting section 21, and the second opening 22 also communicates with the first opening 14. The larger inner diameter of the cover 2 is greater than the outer diameter of the second part 12 and smaller than the outer diameter of the first part 11. The inner circumferential wall of the cover 2 is provided with a limiting block 23 matched with the limiting groove 15. The limiting block 23 is arranged along the circumference of the cover 2, and the limiting block 23 has a plurality of limiting blocks 23 corresponding to the plurality of limiting grooves 15, that is, the plurality of limiting blocks 23 are uniformly and spacedly distributed along the circumference of the cover 2.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 The mask 3 includes a first end portion for contacting the human face and a second end portion away from the human face. The second end portion forms a second connecting section 31, and the inner diameter of the second connecting section 31 matches the outer diameter of the first connecting section 21 to be able to be arranged outside the first connecting section 21. The first end portion is provided with a rubber ring 32 and a fixing mechanism 33. The rubber ring 32 is annularly arranged on the first end portion of the mask 3 in a shape matched with the mask 3, and grooves 321 are respectively arranged on the rubber ring 32 at positions corresponding to the transverse sides of the first end portion.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The fixing mechanism 33 comprises two suction cups 331 symmetrically arranged on the lateral sides of the mask 3 and a fixing rope assembly 332 fixed to the lateral sides of the mask 3. The two suction cups 331 are arranged in the two grooves 321 respectively, and a reset assembly 333 is arranged between each of the suction cups 331 and the mask 3. The reset assembly 333 comprises a lug 3331, a sliding block 3332 and an air passage 3333. The lug 3331 is fixed to the outer side of the mask 3, specifically, two lugs 3331 are fixed to the lateral sides of the mask 3. The lug 3331 is provided with a sliding groove 3334 penetrating the lug 3331 away from the mask 3. The end of the sliding groove 3334 penetrating the lug 3331 protrudes outwardly to form a convex edge 3335. The sliding block 3332 is arranged in the sliding groove 3334 in the width direction of the mask 3, one end of the sliding block 3332 protrudes into the sliding groove 3334 and the other end protrudes out of the lug 3331, the end of the sliding block 3332 protruding into the sliding groove 3334 protrudes outwardly to form a stop block 3336, the outer diameter of the stop block 3336 matches the inner diameter of the sliding groove 3334, and the outer diameter of the sliding block 3332 matches the inner diameter of the space enclosed by the convex edge 3335. The cooperation between the convex edge 3335 and the stop block 3336 prevents the sliding block 3332 from separating from the lug 3331. The air passage 3333 is arranged on the mask 3 and the lug 3331, one end of the air passage 3333 communicates with the suction cup 331 through the end surface of the mask 3, and the other end of the air passage 3333 penetrates the lug 3331 and communicates with the inside of the sliding groove 3334.

[0033] The fixing rope assembly 332 comprises a connecting rope 3321 and two rotating shafts for fixing the connecting rope 3321 on the mask 3. The two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at positions corresponding to the two protrusions 3331 on the two lateral sides of the mask 3, specifically, the rotating shafts are located on the sides of the corresponding protrusions 3331 away from the rubber ring 32. Each rotating shaft is L-shaped, that is, each rotating shaft comprises a first segment 3322 arranged in the width direction of the mask 3 and a second segment 3323 arranged in the direction perpendicular to the width direction. The first segment 3322 is rotationally connected with the mask 3, that is, the first segment 3322 can rotate around its own axis relative to the mask 3. The second segment 3323 is fixedly arranged at the end of the first segment 3322 away from the mask 3 and is perpendicular to the first segment 3322, and the second segment 3323 rotates with the rotation of the first segment 3322. The two ends of the connecting rope 3321 are fixedly connected with the ends of the two second segments 3323, specifically, the ends of the connecting rope 3321 are connected with the ends of the second segments 3323 away from the first segments 3322. It should be emphasized that the connecting rope 3321 is made of elastic material. The side of the sliding block 3332 facing the corresponding rotating shaft is provided with a clamping groove 3337, the clamping groove 3337 penetrates the sliding block 3332 upward, and the clamping groove 3337 penetrates the sliding block 3332 towards the rotating shaft. The width of the clamping groove 3337 matches the outer diameter of the second segment 3323.

[0034] The working mode of one of the embodiments of the oral-nasal spray drug delivery device is as follows: the spray is clamped in the clamping hole 41, the mask 3 is covered on the patient's face, and the mask 3 is further fixed by the fixing mechanism 33. The steps are as follows:

[0035] In the initial state, the second section 3323 is directed away from the protrusion 3331, so that the connecting rope 3321 is accommodated at a position away from the first end of the mask 3, and does not interfere with the action of covering the mask 3 on the patient's face. In the process of the mask 3 from contacting the patient's face to being tightly attached to the patient's face, the suction cup 331 gradually adheres to the patient's face, and the gas in the suction cup 331 enters the sliding groove 3334 through the air passage 3333 and pushes the sliding block 3332 to move out of the sliding groove 3334. When the sliding block 3332 moves to the outermost end of its stroke, the clamping groove 3337 is exposed outside the protrusion 3331, and at this time, rotating the rotating shaft makes its second section 3323 clamped into the clamping groove 3337. When the second section 3323 is clamped into the clamping groove 3337, the end of the second section 3323 points to the patient's face, and at this time, the connecting rope 3321 is sleeved on the back of the patient's head to play a role in fixing the mask 3. At the same time, the clamping of the second section 3323 into the clamping groove 3337 makes the sliding block 3332 unable to be retracted into the sliding groove 3334, and the suction cup 331 will not have the phenomenon of internal air leakage, and the adsorption is more firm. Because the suction cup 331 can deform with extrusion, and the rubber ring 32 can also deform with extrusion, when the suction cup 331 is adsorbed on the patient's face, the suction cup 331 is flattened due to extrusion and fills the corresponding recess 321, and the rubber ring 32 is tightly attached to the suction cup 331 due to extrusion, and there is no gap between the two and the patient's face, and the air tightness is good.

[0036] After use, reverse the above steps to restore the device to the initial state. When the device needs to be cleaned, the mask 3, the cover 2 and the end cap 4 can be removed from the tank 1 and cleaned separately, which is convenient and thorough.

Claims

1. An oral and nasal spray dispenser, comprising a tank body and a mask, characterized in that: The invention also includes a rubber ring and a fixing mechanism provided on the mask, the tank body is hollow, one end of the tank body is used for inputting medicine, and the other end of the tank body is connected to the mask, the rubber ring and the fixing mechanism are both provided on the side of the mask away from the tank body; the fixing mechanism includes two suction cups symmetrically provided on both lateral sides of the mask and a fixing rope assembly fixed to the lateral sides of the mask, the fixing rope assembly includes a connecting rope, the connecting rope is made of elastic material, and a reset assembly is provided between each of the suction cups and the mask; the mask includes a first end portion for contacting a human face and a second end portion away from the human face, the tank body is connected to the second end portion of the mask, the rubber ring and the fixing mechanism are both provided on the first end portion of the mask, and the end of the tank body away from the mask is provided with an end cover, and a card hole is provided on the end cover; The rubber ring is shaped to match the mask and is arranged on the first end of the mask. The rubber ring is provided with grooves at positions corresponding to the two lateral sides of the first end. Each of the grooves is provided with a suction cup. Two sets of reset assemblies are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the two suction cups on the two lateral sides of the mask. Each of the reset components includes a protrusion, a slider and an airway. The protrusion is fixed to the outside of the mask. Each of the protrusions is provided with a slide groove. The slide groove passes through the corresponding protrusion in the direction away from the mask. The slider slides in the slide groove along the width direction of the mask. One end of the airway is connected to the suction cup, and the other end is connected to the inside of the slide groove.

2. The oronasal spray dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing rope assembly includes a connecting rope and two rotating shafts for fixing the connecting rope to the mask. The two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the lateral sides of the mask and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the mask. The two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the mask.

3. The oronasal spray dispenser according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating shaft is arranged at a position on the mask corresponding to the protrusion, and each rotating shaft is L-shaped. A slot is provided on the side of the slider close to the rotating shaft, and the width of the slot matches the outer diameter of the rotating shaft. The slot is located at one end of the slider close to the mask.

4. The oronasal spray dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the slide groove passes through the protrusion and protrudes from the outside to the inside to form a convex edge. One end of the slider extends into the slide groove and the other end protrudes out of the protrusion. The end of the slider extended into the slide groove protrudes outward to form a stopper. The outer diameter of the stopper matches the inner diameter of the slide groove, and the outer diameter of the slider matches the inner diameter of the space enclosed by the convex edge.

5. The oronasal spray dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a cover shell arranged between the tank body and the mask, the cover shell is detachably arranged at one end of the tank body close to the mask, and the mask is detachably arranged at one end of the cover shell away from the end cover, and the tank body, the cover shell and the mask are all connected to each other.

6. The oronasal spray dispenser according to claim 5, wherein: A limiting groove is provided at one end of the tank body on which the cover shell is mounted. The limiting groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the tank body along the circumference of the tank body. A limiting block is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the cover shell and is matched with the limiting groove.

7. The oronasal spray dispenser according to claim 6, wherein: There are a plurality of the limiting grooves, which are evenly spaced apart along the circumference of the tank body, and there are a plurality of the limiting blocks which correspond one to one with the limiting grooves.

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