Flame retardant defoaming equipment
By adopting a combined structure of fixed and movable pressure plates in flame retardant defoaming equipment, the problem of insufficient extrusion force in existing equipment is solved, and the complete rupture of foam and significant improvement of defoaming effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422985824.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flame retardant production process, the downward pressure defoaming equipment has a weak squeezing force and cannot completely break the foam in the container, thus affecting the defoaming effect.
A flame retardant defoaming equipment was designed, which adopts a combined structure of a fixed pressure plate and a movable pressure plate. The movable pressure plate is driven by the inner rotating shaft to move toward the fixed pressure plate to achieve clamping and rupture of the foam. The equipment can adapt to reaction vessels of different depths and wall thicknesses through limiting screw sleeves and snap-fit connectors.
The complete destruction of foam is achieved, which significantly improves the defoaming effect and enhances the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223439241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flame retardant production, specifically relates to a flame retardant defoaming equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an important functional material, flame retardant is widely used in plastic, textile, paint, electronic product and other fields. In the production process of flame retardant, due to the action of acid-base reaction, surfactant or mechanical stirring, foam will be generated in the reaction container, thereby affecting the final quality and performance of the product.
[0003] Therefore, the existing technology usually sets up relevant ways to eliminate foam, such as adding chemical defoaming agent in the reaction container, defoaming by heating, vacuumizing or using mechanical equipment. Among them, the mechanical equipment defoaming method with stable effect and low setting cost is widely used.
[0004] At present, the defoaming equipment of flame retardant in the prior art is usually a plane disc which contacts and breaks the foam on the liquid surface from top to bottom. However, since the reactant in the container is liquid, the pressing force of the plane disc is often not enough to completely break all the foam, and part of the foam still floats on the liquid surface, affecting the defoaming effect. UTILITARY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of flame retardant defoaming equipment to solve the technical problem that all foams cannot be completely broken due to the smaller extrusion force of the defoaming equipment in the prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of flame retardant defoaming equipment, comprising an outer sleeve, a fixed pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, an inner rotating shaft is coaxially rotatably arranged in the outer sleeve by limiting structure, the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft protrudes from the bottom of the outer sleeve, and the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a movable pressing plate through an inclined support, the movable pressing plate is arranged in parallel with the fixed pressing plate, and the inner rotating shaft can drive the surface of the movable pressing plate to contact the surface of the fixed pressing plate.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the limiting structure comprises an annular limiting groove opened on the inner wall of the outer sleeve and an annular limiting block arranged on the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft, and the annular limiting block is rotatably embedded in the annular limiting groove.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, an outer thread is arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and a limiting sleeve is threadedly connected on the outer thread.
[0010] The outer wall of the outer sleeve is linearly provided with a sliding groove along the length direction of the outer sleeve, and an extension support is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the sliding groove is recessed to form a limiting vertical groove, and the extension support is slidably arranged in the limiting vertical groove through a limiting sheet.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the end of the extension support is provided with a clamping connector, the clamping connector comprises a first arc plate, a second arc plate and an adjusting spring, the first arc plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the extension support, the first arc plate is connected with the second arc plate through the adjusting spring, the second arc plate is slidably arranged on the extension support, and a clamping gap with adjustable width is formed between the first arc plate and the second arc plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a fixed pressing plate and a movable pressing plate are arranged above the liquid level, the movable pressing plate is driven to move towards the fixed pressing plate through the inner rotating shaft, simultaneously drives the foam above the liquid level to move towards the fixed pressing plate, and finally exerts pressure stress in the clamping mode to break the foam, so that the foam breaking is more thorough, and the defoaming effect is more remarkable. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiment drawings can be obtained from the provided drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model, specifically after defoaming;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the sectional view schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model, specifically before defoaming;
[0020] Figure 5For the whole structure of the utility model schematic diagram three, specifically in the defoaming process.
[0021] The reference signs in the drawings represent the following respectively:
[0022] 1, outer sleeve; 2, fixed pressing plate; 3, inner rotating shaft; 4, inclined support; 5, movable pressing plate; 6, annular limiting groove; 7, annular limiting block; 8, limiting screw sleeve; 9, sliding groove; 10, extension support; 11, limiting vertical groove; 12, clamping connecting piece; 13, first arc plate; 14, second arc plate; 15, adjusting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the utility model provides a kind of flame retardant defoaming equipment, including outer sleeve 1, fixedly arranged with fixed pressing plate 2 on the outer wall of outer sleeve 1, and inner rotating shaft 3 is coaxially rotationally arranged in outer sleeve 1 by limiting structure, the bottom end of inner rotating shaft 3 protrudes the bottom of outer sleeve 1 setting, and the bottom end of inner rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with movable pressing plate 5 by inclined support 4, movable pressing plate 5 is arranged in parallel with fixed pressing plate 2, and inner rotating shaft 3 can drive movable pressing plate 5 surface and fixed pressing plate 2 surface contact.Limiting structure includes annular limiting groove 6 being opened on the inner wall of outer sleeve 1 and annular limiting block 7 being arranged on the outer wall of inner rotating shaft 3, and annular limiting block 7 rotationally embedded in annular limiting groove 6.
[0025] As Figure 1 shown, movable pressing plate 5 is connected by inclined support 4, which can make movable pressing plate 5 rotate smoothly to the position of being attached to fixed pressing plate 2 without interference, so as to clamp and break the foam. In this arrangement, there is an angle gap between fixed pressing plate 2 and movable pressing plate 5 at the initial position (i.e. before movable pressing plate 5 starts to rotate), and the foam in this gap is difficult to be collected by the rotation of movable pressing plate 5. Therefore, the position of the entire equipment can be adjusted after one rotation of movable pressing plate 5 for collection. That is, the foam in the reaction container can be broken in the full range by rotating movable pressing plate 5 twice.
[0026] In the present equipment, the bottom surface of movable pressing plate 5 and fixed pressing plate 2 is flush with the liquid surface, or slightly higher, so that the rotation of movable pressing plate 5 drives the synchronous movement of the foam for clamping and breaking.
[0027] For the setting of the movable pressing plate 5 and the fixed pressing plate 2 height, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with external threads, and the external threads are threadedly connected with a limiting sleeve 8. The outer wall of the outer sleeve 1 is linearly provided with a sliding groove 9 along the length direction of the outer sleeve 1, and the sliding groove 9 is slidably provided with an extension support 10.
[0028] As shown in Figure 3 , the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 is recessed to form a limiting vertical groove 11 on both sides, and the extension support 10 is slidably arranged in the limiting vertical groove 11 through a limiting piece (not shown in the figure).
[0029] The extension support 10 is used to be connected with the opening of the reaction container, and the pile body device is hung in the reaction container through the extension support 10, and the defoaming is performed by rotating the inner rotating shaft 3. And as another embodiment, the inner rotating shaft 3 is combined with the cover of the reaction container, and the defoaming of the reactant in a closed condition can also be realized.
[0030] The extension support 10 is connected with the port of the reaction container, and then the screw sleeve is spirally rotated, so that the setting height of the movable pressing plate 5 can be adjusted and positioned on the liquid surface. In addition, the extension support 10 can be prevented from being taken out of the sliding groove 9 through the connection of the limiting vertical groove 11 and the limiting piece.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , the end of the extension support 10 is provided with a clamping connector 12, the clamping connector 12 includes a first arc plate 13, a second arc plate 14 and an adjusting spring 15, the first arc plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the end of the extension support 10, the first arc plate 13 is connected with the second arc plate 14 through the adjusting spring 15, the second arc plate 14 is slidably arranged on the extension support 10, and the first arc plate 13 and the second arc plate 14 form a clamping gap with adjustable width.
[0032] The clamping gap can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the adjusting spring 15, so as to adapt to reaction containers with different wall thicknesses, so that the flexibility of the defoaming device is higher. And as shown in Figure 1 , a cover body can also be arranged on the first arc plate 13 to frame the second arc plate 14 and the adjusting spring 15, so as to play a protection role.
[0033] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements shall also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A flame retardant defoaming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer sleeve (1), a fixed pressure plate (2) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (1), an inner rotating shaft (3) is coaxially rotated inside the outer sleeve (1) through a limiting structure, the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft (3) protrudes from the bottom of the outer sleeve (1), and the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a movable pressure plate (5) through an oblique bracket (4), the movable pressure plate (5) is arranged in parallel with the fixed pressure plate (2), and the inner rotating shaft (3) can drive the surface of the movable pressure plate (5) to contact the surface of the fixed pressure plate (2).
2. The flame retardant defoaming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises an annular limiting groove (6) provided on the inner wall of the outer sleeve (1) and an annular limiting block (7) provided on the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft (3); the annular limiting block (7) is rotatably engaged in the annular limiting groove (6).
3. The flame retardant defoaming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external thread is provided on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (1), and a limiting screw sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to the external thread; A sliding groove (9) is linearly provided on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (1) along the length direction of the outer sleeve (1), and an extension bracket (10) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (9).
4. The flame retardant defoaming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding groove (9) is recessed on both sides to form a limiting vertical groove (11), and the extension bracket (10) is slidably arranged in the limiting vertical groove (11) through a limiting piece.
5. The flame retardant defoaming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the extension bracket (10) is provided with a snap-fit connector (12), and the snap-fit connector (12) includes a first arc plate (13), a second arc plate (14) and an adjustment spring (15). The first arc plate (13) is fixedly provided at the end of the extension bracket (10), the first arc plate (13) is connected to the second arc plate (14) via the adjustment spring (15), and the second arc plate (14) is slidably provided on the extension bracket (10), and a snap-fit gap with adjustable width is formed between the first arc plate (13) and the second arc plate (14).