Porous nano material preparation device

By designing a fixing mechanism and stirring assembly for quickly disassembling the end cover, the problem of difficult disassembly of the sealing cover in the existing device is solved, efficient cleaning and maintenance of the mixing barrel are achieved, and the preparation efficiency and mixing uniformity of nanoporous materials are improved.

CN223439634UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JILIN ZHONGKE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422656939.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sealing cover of the existing porous nanomaterial preparation device is difficult to disassemble quickly, which increases the complexity and time cost of cleaning and maintenance operations.

Method used

A porous nanomaterial preparation device including a fixing mechanism and a stirring assembly was designed. The coordination of the tooth plate, gear and movable rod enables the rapid disassembly and installation of the end cover, and the design of the scraper and fan blades improves the mixing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning and maintenance process of the mixing barrel is simplified, downtime and maintenance costs are reduced, and the preparation efficiency and mixing uniformity of nanoporous materials are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a porous nano material preparation device which comprises a base, a mixing barrel is mounted at the top end of the base, and a feeding component is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel; a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the fixing mechanism; wherein the fixing mechanism comprises an end cover mounted at the top end of the mixing barrel, inserting plates are symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of the end cover, inserting grooves are symmetrically formed in the top end of the mixing barrel, the inserting plates and the inserting grooves are connected in an inserted mode, and limiting boxes are symmetrically mounted in the two sides of the top end of the mixing barrel, so that the effect of quickly mounting and dismounting the end cover can be achieved; therefore, a worker can easily enter the mixing barrel to thoroughly clean the inner wall, the stirring structure and other parts, the pollution of residual materials to subsequent production batches is prevented, the downtime and the maintenance cost are reduced, and the preparation efficiency of the nano-porous material is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to porous nanometer material preparation technical field, concretely to a porous nanometer material preparation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Nanoporous material contains organic and inorganic nanoporous material, in the nanoporous material preparation process, the template method adopts the so-called template growth mechanism, the surfactant forms micelles as a template, then carries out drying and fusing and forms mesoporous solid, needs to add the surfactant into the solvent and forms the mixed solution, then adds inorganic matter, acid or alkali, stirs and makes it react completely to continue the follow -up production.

[0003] The announcement number CN214390138U discloses a kind of novel porous nanometer material preparation device, the device is sequentially installed first stirring vane, second stirring vane and third stirring vane from top to bottom on stirring shaft, utilize first stirring vane to stir top and periphery mixed material, second stirring vane stirs the mixed material of middle layer, third stirring vane stirs the mixed material of bottom, and the way of synchronous stirring work can improve stirring uniformity, reduce stirring dead angle, enhance mixing effect, comprehensively improve processing quality, but the patent still has following problems in actual use process:

[0004] The device stirs top and periphery mixed material by first stirring vane, second stirring vane stirs the mixed material of middle layer, third stirring vane stirs the mixed material of bottom, and the way of synchronous stirring work can improve stirring uniformity, reduce stirring dead angle, enhance mixing effect, but the sealing cover of mixing barrel in prior art although it is connected with the inside of mixing barrel by motor and stirring shaft, but the dismounting structure of sealing cover is not mentioned, which can cause that when it is needed to clean the inside of mixing barrel or repair stirring mechanism, operator is difficult to quickly dismount and install end cover, thereby increasing the complexity and time cost of operation.

[0005] A porous nanometer material preparation device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a purpose at providing a kind of porous nanometer material preparation device, to solve the above background technology proposed currently by first stirring vane stirring top and periphery's mixed material, second stirring vane stirs the mixed material of middle layer, third stirring vane stirs the mixed material of bottom, and the way of synchronous stirring work can improve stirring uniformity, reduce stirring dead angle, enhance mixing effect, but the sealing cover of mixing barrel in prior art although it is connected with the inside of mixing barrel by motor and stirring shaft, but it does not mention the dismounting structure of sealing cover, which can cause that when it is necessary to clean the inside of mixing barrel or repair stirring mechanism, the end cover is difficult to be quickly dismounted and installed by staff, thereby increasing the complexity and time cost of operation.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of porous nanometer material preparation device, including base, the top of the base is equipped with mixing barrel, and the side of mixing barrel is provided with feeding assembly;The top of the mixing barrel is provided with fixed mechanism, and the inside of fixed mechanism is provided with stirring assembly;

[0008] Wherein, the fixed mechanism includes end cap being arranged at the top of mixing barrel, and the bottom end of end cap is symmetrically equipped with plugboard, and the inside of the top of mixing barrel is symmetrically provided with slot, and plugboard and slot are inserted, and the inside of the top of mixing barrel two sides is symmetrically equipped with limit box, and the inside of the top of limit box is slidably connected with toothed plate, and the inside of limit box is rotatably connected with gear, and gear and toothed plate are engaged, and the inside of limit box one side is slidably connected with plug block, and the gear side away from center is rotatably connected with movable rod, and the top of movable rod is rotatably connected with plug block, and the one end of plug block is inserted with plugboard.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the limit box is equipped with box body, and the limit box is slidably connected with positioning rod between box body, and the outside of positioning rod is equipped with sliding plate, and the limit box is fixedly connected with first contraction spring between sliding plate, and the one end of positioning rod is inserted with toothed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes rotating rod rotatably connected in the inside of end cap, and the top of rotating rod is equipped with motor, and the outside of rotating rod is symmetrically equipped with fixed block, and the both sides of fixed block are symmetrically equipped with fixed tube, and the inside of one end of fixed tube is slidably connected with sliding rod, and the inside of fixed tube is equipped with second contraction spring between sliding rod, and the one end of sliding rod is equipped with scraper, and the outside of rotating rod is symmetrically equipped with strip, and the inside of strip is rotatably connected with rotating rod with clamping, and the both ends of rotating rod are symmetrically equipped with fan blade on the outside.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the limiting box is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and the inside of the inserting block is symmetrically provided with a limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the end cover is provided with an annular rubber pad.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating rod is symmetrically provided with a stirring blade.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the mixing barrel is provided with a clamping sleeve, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is slidably connected in the clamping sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the feeding assembly is detachably connected with the end cover.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the multi-porous nano material preparation device are as follows: through pressing the toothed plate to slide in the limiting box by the staff, the toothed plate drives the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the movable rod to rotate in a circular trajectory, the rotation of the movable rod drives the inserting block to slide in the limiting box, and the inserting block is inserted with the inserting plate at this time, so that the effect of quickly installing and dismounting the end cover can be achieved, so that the staff can easily enter the inside of the mixing barrel, clean the inner wall, the stirring structure and other components thoroughly, prevent residual materials from causing pollution to subsequent production batches, reduce downtime and maintenance cost, improve the preparation efficiency of nano porous materials, and through starting the motor by the staff to drive the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotation of the fixed block drives the rotation of the plurality of fixed pipes, the rotation of the fixed pipe drives the sliding of the sliding rod, at this time the second contraction spring is stretched, and then the sliding rod drives the scraping plate to be attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and through the rotation of the rotating rod to drive the rotation of the strip plate, the rotation of the strip plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, at this time the flowing raw materials impact the fan blades, through the rotation of the rotating rod to drive the rotation of the two scraping plates, at this time the scraping plates are used to scrape the residual materials on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and through the self-rotation of the fan blades affected by the impact of the raw materials, the raw materials can be uniformly mixed, and the raw material mixing efficiency is greatly improved.

[0016] 1. The staff places the end cover on the top of the mixing barrel. At this time, the plug-in plate is plugged into the slot. The staff presses the toothed plate to slide inside the limit box. At this time, the toothed plate drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the movable rod to rotate in a circular trajectory. The rotation of the movable rod pushes the plug-in block to slide inside the limit box. At this time, the plug-in block and the plug-in plate are plugged in, so that the end cover can be quickly installed and removed, so that the staff can easily enter the mixing barrel and thoroughly clean the inner wall, stirring structure and other components to prevent residual materials from contaminating subsequent production batches. When the stirring structure needs to be repaired or replaced When removing components such as structures and heating elements, the quick disassembly of the end cover also greatly simplifies the operation process, reduces downtime and maintenance costs, and improves the efficiency of preparing nanoporous materials. The staff pulls the positioning rod to slide inside the limit box. At this time, the positioning rod drives the slide plate to move. At this time, the first contraction spring stretches, and by loosening the positioning rod, and then through the reset property of the first contraction spring, one end of the positioning rod can be plugged into the tooth plate, so that the effect of quickly fixing the limit tooth plate can be achieved, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon that the tooth plate is offset due to shaking when the device is in use, thereby greatly improving the stability of the end cover during installation;

[0017] 2. The staff starts the motor to drive the rotation of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the fixed block, and the rotation of the fixed block drives the rotation of multiple groups of fixed tubes, and the rotation of the fixed tube drives the sliding rod to slide. At this time, the second contraction spring stretches, and then the sliding rod drives the scraper to fit between the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and then the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the strip plate, and the rotation of the strip plate drives the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the flowing raw materials impact the fan blades, and the fan blades are driven by the impact to rotate the rotating rod, and the two groups of scrapers are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod. At this time, the scraper is used to scrape the residual material on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and then the fan blades are affected by the impact of the raw materials to rotate, so that the raw materials can be evenly mixed, which greatly improves the raw material mixing efficiency and brings convenience to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 101, mixing barrel; 102, feeding assembly; 2, fixing mechanism; 201, end cover; 202, plug plate; 203, plug groove; 204, limiting box; 205, toothed plate; 206, gear; 207, plug block; 208, movable rod; 209, box body; 210, positioning rod; 211, sliding plate; 212, first contraction spring; 213, limiting groove; 214, limiting rod; 215, annular rubber pad; 3, stirring assembly; 301, rotating rod; 302, motor; 303, fixed block; 304, fixed tube; 305, sliding rod; 306, second contraction spring; 307, scraper; 308, strip plate; 309, rotating rod; 310, fan blade; 311, stirring blade; 312, clamping sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a porous nanometer material preparation device, comprising a base 1, a mixing barrel 101 is installed at the top end of the base 1, and a feeding assembly 102 is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel 101; a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel 101, and a stirring assembly 3 is arranged in the fixing mechanism 2;

[0026] The fixed mechanism 2 comprises an end cover 201 arranged at the top end of the mixing barrel 101, the top of the feeding assembly 102 is detachably connected with the end cover 201, the bottom end of the end cover 201 is symmetrically provided with a plug plate 202, the top end of the mixing barrel 101 is symmetrically provided with a plug slot 203 inside, the plug plate 202 is inserted into the plug slot 203, the top end of the limiting box 204 is symmetrically arranged inside the two sides of the top end of the mixing barrel 101, the limiting box 204 is slidably connected with a toothed plate 205 inside the top end, the limiting box 204 is rotatably connected with a gear 206 inside one side, the gear 206 is meshingly connected with the toothed plate 205, the limiting box 204 is slidably connected with a plug block 207 inside one side, the gear 206 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 208 away from the center, the top end of the movable rod 208 is rotatably connected with the plug block 207, and one end of the plug block 207 is inserted into the plug plate 202, so that the end cover 201 can be quickly installed and detached, so that the staff can easily enter the inside of the mixing barrel 101, and the inner wall, the stirring structure and other parts can be thoroughly cleaned to prevent residual materials from causing pollution to subsequent production batches, and when the stirring structure, heating element and other parts need to be repaired or replaced, the end cover 201 can be quickly detached, which greatly simplifies the operation process, reduces downtime and maintenance cost, and improves the preparation efficiency of nano-porous materials;

[0027] The limiting box 204 is provided with a box body 209 on one side, the box body 209 is slidably connected with a positioning rod 210 between the limiting box 204, the outer side of the positioning rod 210 is provided with a sliding plate 211, the sliding plate 211 is fixedly connected with a first contraction spring 212 between the limiting box 204, one end of the positioning rod 210 is inserted into the toothed plate 205, the first contraction spring 212 is reset, so that one end of the positioning rod 210 is inserted into the toothed plate 205, the toothed plate 205 can be quickly fixed, the phenomenon that the toothed plate 205 deviates due to shaking during use of the device can be effectively avoided, the stability of the end cover 201 during installation can be greatly improved, the inside of the limiting box 204 is symmetrically provided with a limiting slot 213, the inside of the plug block 207 is symmetrically provided with a limiting rod 214, one end of the limiting rod 214 is slidably connected inside the limiting slot 213, the bottom end of the end cover 201 is provided with an annular rubber pad 215, the movement of the plug block 207 drives the two groups of limiting rods 214 to slide on the limiting slot 213, so that the plug block 207 moves more stably and is not easy to deviate and tilt, when the end cover 201 is attached to the top end of the mixing barrel 101, the annular rubber pad 215 is inserted into the inside of the top end of the mixing barrel 101, the annular rubber pad 215 is deformed under pressure, so that the end cover 201 and the mixing barrel 101 are better sealed, which brings convenience to the staff during use.

[0028] The stirring assembly 3 comprises a rotating rod 301 rotatably connected to the inside of the end cover 201, a motor 302 is installed at the top end of the rotating rod 301, symmetrical fixed blocks 303 are installed outside the rotating rod 301, symmetrical fixed pipes 304 are installed on the two sides of the fixed blocks 303, a sliding rod 305 is slidably connected inside one end of the fixed pipe 304, a second contraction spring 306 is installed between the inside of the fixed pipe 304 and the sliding rod 305, a scraper 307 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 305, symmetrical strip plates 308 are installed outside the rotating rod 301, rotating rods 309 are rotatably connected inside the strip plates 308, symmetrical fan leaves 310 are installed outside the two ends of the rotating rods 309, the two groups of scrapers 307 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 301, at this time the scrapers 307 are used to scrape the residual materials on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 101, then the fan leaves 310 are self-rotated by the impact of the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be uniformly mixed, the raw material mixing efficiency is greatly improved, the staff is convenient during use, symmetrical stirring blades 311 are installed outside the bottom end of the rotating rod 301, the two groups of stirring blades 311 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 301, the inside of the bottom end of the mixing barrel 101 can be stirred by the rotation of the stirring blades 311, so that the phenomenon of dead angle during stirring of the raw materials can be effectively avoided, a clamping sleeve 312 is installed inside the mixing barrel 101, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 301 is slidably connected inside the clamping sleeve 312, by the design of the clamping sleeve 312, the bottom end of the rotating rod 301 is slidably and rotatably connected with the inside of the clamping sleeve 312, so that the stability during operation of the rotating rod 301 can be greatly improved.

[0029] Working principle: Before using the porous nanometer material preparation device, the overall situation of the device needs to be checked to determine whether it can work normally, according to the Figure 1 Figure 5 ​As shown, the end cover 201 is placed on the top end of the mixing barrel 101 by the worker, at this time the worker bolts the feeding assembly 102 and the end cover 201, at this time the plug plate 202 is inserted into the slot 203, the worker presses the tooth plate 205 to slide inside the limiting box 204, at this time the tooth plate 205 drives the gear 206 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 206 drives the movable rod 208 to rotate in a circular trajectory, the rotation of the movable rod 208 drives the plug block 207 to slide inside the limiting box 204, at this time the plug block 207 is inserted into the plug plate 202, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the end cover 201, so that the worker can easily enter the inside of the mixing barrel 101, clean the inner wall, the stirring structure and other parts thoroughly, prevent residual materials from causing pollution to subsequent production batches, when it is necessary to repair or replace the stirring structure, heating elements and other components, quickly disassembling the end cover 201 also greatly simplifies the operation process, reduces downtime and maintenance cost, improves the preparation efficiency of nano-porous materials, the worker pulls the positioning rod 210 to slide inside the limiting box 204, at this time the positioning rod 210 drives the sliding plate 211 to move, at this time the first contraction spring 212 is stretched, by loosening the positioning rod 210, and then by the reset property of the first contraction spring 212, the end of the positioning rod 210 is inserted into the tooth plate 205, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limiting tooth plate 205, which can effectively avoid the phenomenon that the tooth plate 205 deviates due to shaking of the device during use, thereby greatly improving the stability of the end cover 201 during installation, the movement of the plug block 207 drives the two groups of limiting rods 214 to slide on the limiting groove 213, thereby making the movement of the plug block 207 more stable and not easy to deviate or tilt, when the end cover 201 is attached to the top end of the mixing barrel 101, at this time the annular rubber pad 215 is inserted into the inside of the top end of the mixing barrel 101, at this time the annular rubber pad 215 is deformed by extrusion, thereby making the sealing between the end cover 201 and the mixing barrel 101 better, bringing convenience to the worker during use;

[0030] The rotation of the rotating rod 301 drives the rotation of the fixed block 303, the rotation of the fixed block 303 drives the rotation of the plurality of fixed pipes 304, the rotation of the fixed pipes 304 drives the sliding of the sliding rod 305, at this time the second contraction spring 306 is stretched, and then the sliding rod 305 drives the scraping plate 307 to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 101, and then the rotation of the rotating rod 301 drives the rotation of the strip plate 308, the rotation of the strip plate 308 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 309, at this time the flowing raw materials impact the fan blade 310, at this time the fan blade 310 is impacted to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 309, the rotation of the rotating rod 301 drives the rotation of the two scraping plates 307, at this time the scraping plate 307 is used to scrape the residual material on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 101, and then the fan blade 310 is self-rotated under the influence of the impact of the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be uniformly mixed, the raw material mixing efficiency is greatly improved, and the workers are convenient when using, the rotation of the rotating rod 301 drives the rotation of the two stirring blades 311, the rotation of the stirring blades 311 can stir the raw materials inside the bottom end of the mixing barrel 101, so that the phenomenon of dead angle of the raw materials during stirring can be effectively avoided, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 301 is slidingly and rotationally connected with the sleeve 312, so that the stability of the rotating rod 301 during operation can be greatly improved.

[0031] The base 1, the mixing barrel 101 and the feeding assembly 102 are prior art, and the announcement number CN214390138U discloses a novel porous nanometer material preparation device, wherein the device used herein is not described too much.

[0032] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A porous nanomaterial preparation device, comprising a base (1), a mixing barrel (101) being mounted on the top of the base (1), and a feeding assembly (102) being disposed on one side of the mixing barrel (101); It is characterized in that Also includes: A fixing mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the mixing barrel (101), and a stirring assembly (3) is provided inside the fixing mechanism (2); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises an end cover (201) arranged at the top of the mixing barrel (101), and a plug plate (202) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the end cover (201), and a slot (203) is symmetrically opened inside the top of the mixing barrel (101), and the plug plate (202) and the slot (203) are plugged in, and a limit box (204) is symmetrically installed inside both sides of the top of the mixing barrel (101), and a tooth plate (204) is slidably connected inside the top of the limit box (204). 05), and the inner side of the limit box (204) is rotatably connected to a gear (206), and the gear (206) is meshed with the toothed plate (205), and the inner side of the limit box (204) is slidably connected to an insert block (207), and the gear (206) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (208) away from the center, and the top end of the movable rod (208) is rotatably connected to the insert block (207), and one end of the insert block (207) is plugged into the insert plate (202).

2. The porous nanomaterial preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box body (209) is installed on one side of the limit box (204), and a positioning rod (210) is slidably connected between the box body (209) and the limit box (204), and a slide plate (211) is installed on the outer side of the positioning rod (210), and a first contraction spring (212) is fixedly connected between the slide plate (211) and the limit box (204), and one end of the positioning rod (210) is plugged into the tooth plate (205).

3. The porous nanomaterial preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (3) includes a rotating rod (301) rotatably connected to the inside of the end cover (201), and a motor (302) is installed at the top of the rotating rod (301), and a fixed block (303) is symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating rod (301), and fixed tubes (304) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed block (303), and a sliding rod (305) is slidably connected inside one end of the fixed tube (304), and a second contraction spring (306) is installed between the sliding rod (305) and the inside of the fixed tube (304), and a scraper (307) is installed at one end of the sliding rod (305), and a strip plate (308) is symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating rod (301), and the inside of the strip plate (308) is engaged and rotatably connected to the rotating rod (309), and fan blades (310) are symmetrically installed on the outside of both ends of the rotating rod (309).

4. The porous nanomaterial preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the limit box (204) is symmetrically provided with a limit slot (213), and the inner side of the insert block (207) is symmetrically provided with a limit rod (214), and one end of the limit rod (214) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit slot (213), and the bottom end of the end cover (201) is provided with an annular rubber pad (215).

5. The porous nanomaterial preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirring blade (311) is symmetrically mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod (301).

6. The porous nanomaterial preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping sleeve (312) is installed inside the mixing barrel (101), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (301) is located inside the clamping sleeve (312) for sliding connection.

7. The porous nanomaterial preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed assembly (102) is detachably connected to the end cover (201).