Blade spraying device for wind power generation
By designing a blade spraying device for wind power generation, the problems of uneven coating drying and harmful gas emissions were solved by using a heating, drying and purification system, achieving an efficient and environmentally friendly blade spraying process, and improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422751559.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
During the spraying process of wind turbine blades, uneven drying of the coating leads to uneven thickness distribution, which affects the spraying efficiency and quality. In addition, harmful gases are generated during the spraying process, polluting the environment and endangering health.
A blade spraying device for wind power generation is designed, which includes a spray box, a drying box, a fan, a heating wire and an adsorption box. By accelerating the drying of the coating, purifying harmful gases, cleaning surface impurities and collecting paint, a complete production line is formed to improve the spraying efficiency and environmental friendliness.
It achieves uniform curing of the blade coating, reduces coating cracks and bubbles, improves production efficiency, reduces exhaust emissions, provides a healthy working environment, and reduces coating waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223440215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of wind power blade processing technology, concretely is a kind of blade spraying device for wind power generation. BACKGROUND
[0002] The blade for wind power generation is a core component in wind turbine, which converts wind energy into electric energy, and is responsible for capturing wind energy and converting it into mechanical energy, and then converting it into electric energy by generator.
[0003] When wind blows through the blade, the blade is subjected to the action of wind force and produces rotation, and this rotating motion is transmitted to the generator through the transmission system, and then electric energy is generated.
[0004] During the production process of the blade for wind power generation, the surface of the blade needs to be painted to isolate the direct contact with the environment, thereby prolonging the service life of the blade.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a blade spraying device for wind power generation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of blade spraying devices for wind power generation, including fixing frame;Conveying table is installed in the middle of the fixing frame;Spraying box body is fixedly connected at the top of the fixing frame;Coating tank is fixedly connected at the top of the spraying box body;Connecting pipe is fixedly connected on the side wall of the coating tank;The end of the connecting pipe penetrates the top of spraying box body;Spray head is slidably connected at the top of the spraying box body;Flexible hose is fixedly connected at the end of the connecting pipe;Flexible hose is connected in the middle of spray head end;Fan is fixedly connected at the end of the spraying box body;Exhaust pipe is fixedly connected in the middle of fan;Drying oven is fixedly connected at the end of the spraying box body;Exhaust pipe is fixedly connected in the middle of drying oven top;Exhaust groove is formed in the middle of exhaust pipe and drying oven top;Heating wire is fixedly connected at the top of the drying oven;Heating wire is fixedly connected in the inside of drying oven;Baffle is fixedly connected at the both ends of the drying oven;Two baffles are oppositely arranged;Two guide vanes are fixedly connected on the side wall of the baffle;Through the above structure, the drying speed of the surface of blade can be accelerated after spraying, the surface of blade can be uniformly solidified, the problem that coating layer is cracked or bubbled due to uneven drying is reduced, oxidation and discoloration of coating layer due to long-time exposure to air can be effectively reduced, another side can be quickly sprayed after one side of blade is sprayed, complete production line is formed, the production efficiency of whole blade is effectively improved, surface error and consistency decline due to poor solidification of blade coating are reduced.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the spraying box body is provided with a through hole;The through hole is arranged away from the fan end;The middle of the through hole is provided with a fan;The end of the spraying box body is fixedly connected with an air outlet cylinder;The air outlet cylinder is fixedly connected at the position corresponding to the through hole;The end of the air outlet cylinder is fixedly connected with an adsorption box;The middle of the adsorption box is provided with an adsorption plate;The end of the adsorption plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate;The side wall of the adsorption box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe;Through the above structure, harmful gases generated during the spraying process of the blade can be purified, effectively reducing the problem of waste gas pollution during the spraying process, providing a comfortable and healthy working environment, reducing the harm of harmful gases to the environment and human health.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the spraying box body is fixedly connected with two springs;Two springs are arranged at the bottom of the through hole;Two springs are oppositely arranged;The end of two springs is fixedly connected with bristles;Through the above structure, dust and impurities on the surface of blade can be cleaned, the adhesion and uniformity of coating on the surface of blade can be effectively improved, small protrusions and uneven parts on the surface of blade can be effectively removed, the surface of blade is smoother, coating defects such as bubbles and cracks caused by pollutants and uneven parts on the surface of blade are effectively reduced.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed frame bottom is fixedly connected with a fixed rod; the middle part of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a scraper; the end of the scraper is attached to the surface of the conveying table; through the above structure, the paint remaining on the surface of the conveying table can be effectively scraped off, the paint drying and caking on the surface of the conveying table is reduced, the surface of the conveying table can be kept clean, the paint and dust impurities accumulated on the surface of the conveying table are reduced, and the wear and damage of the paint accumulated on the surface of the conveying table are reduced.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed frame bottom is fixedly connected with a fixed rod; the middle part of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a scraper; the end of the scraper is attached to the surface of the conveying table; through the above structure, the paint remaining on the surface of the conveying table can be effectively scraped off, the paint drying and caking on the surface of the conveying table is reduced, the surface of the conveying table can be kept clean, the paint and dust impurities accumulated on the surface of the conveying table are reduced, and the wear and damage of the paint accumulated on the surface of the conveying table are reduced.
[0012] Preferably, the spraying box body side wall is provided with a visible plate; the visible plate is transparent; through the above structure, the spraying process of the blade can be monitored in real time, the running state of the equipment can be conveniently observed, problems occurring in the spraying process can be found and adjusted in time, and the convenience of operation is improved.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The blade spraying device for wind power generation, through the above structure, the drying speed of the surface of the blade after spraying can be accelerated, the surface of the blade can be uniformly solidified, the problem of cracks or bubbles in the coating layer caused by uneven drying is reduced, the oxidation and discoloration of the coating layer caused by long-time exposure to air is effectively reduced, the other side can be quickly sprayed after one side of the blade is sprayed, a complete production line is formed, the production efficiency of the whole blade is effectively improved, and the surface error and consistency decline caused by poor curing of the blade coating are reduced.
[0015] 2. The blade spraying device for wind power generation, through the above structure, harmful gases generated in the blade painting process can be purified, the problem of waste gas pollution in the painting process is effectively reduced, a comfortable and healthy working environment is provided, and the harm of harmful gases to the environment and human health is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the spraying box body in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3is a structural schematic view of the drying box in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the brush in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the collection box in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the adsorption box in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 10, conveying table; 11, spraying box body; 12, paint tank; 13, connecting pipe; 14, flexible hose; 15, spray head; 16, fan; 17, exhaust pipe; 18, drying box; 19, exhaust groove; 111, heating wire; 112, baffle; 113, deflector; 2, through hole; 21, fan; 22, air outlet cylinder; 23, adsorption box; 24, adsorption plate; 25, air outlet pipe; 26, sealing plate; 3, spring; 31, brush; 4, fixed rod; 41, scraper; 5, mounting plate; 51, mounting block; 52, collection box; 6, visual plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0025] For example, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of blade spraying device for wind power generation, including fixed frame 1;Fixed frame 1 middle part is equipped with conveying table 10;Fixed frame 1 top is fixedly connected with spraying box body 11;Spraying box body 11 top is fixedly connected with coating tank 12;Coating tank 12 side wall is fixedly connected with connecting pipe 13;Connecting pipe 13 end portion penetrates spraying box body 11 top;Spraying box body 11 top is slidably connected with spray head 15;Connecting pipe 13 end portion is fixedly connected with flexible hose 14;Flexible hose 14 end portion is connected in the middle of spray head 15;Spraying box body 11 end portion is fixedly connected with fan 16;Fan 16 middle part is fixedly connected with exhaust duct 17;Spraying box body 11 end portion is fixedly connected with drying oven 18;Exhaust duct 17 middle part is fixedly connected in drying oven 18 top;Exhaust duct 17 middle part and drying oven 18 top are all provided with exhaust groove 19;Drying oven 18 top is fixedly connected with heating wire 111;Heating wire 111 is fixedly connected in drying oven 18 interior;Drying oven 18 both ends are fixedly connected with baffle 112;Two baffles 112 are oppositely arranged;Baffle 112 side wall is fixedly connected with two air deflectors 113;When working, wind power blade is placed from one end of fixed frame 1, and is conveyed to the inside of spraying box body 11 by conveying table 10, stops moving when blade enters the inside of spraying box body 11, and the coating in the middle of coating tank 12 is discharged from connecting pipe 13 by control system, and is discharged to the inside of flexible hose 14 after entering, and is discharged to spray head 15, so that coating is sprayed on the surface of blade, and the coating is evenly attached to the surface of blade by controlling spray head 15 to move on the top of spraying box body 11, and the coating is evenly attached to the surface of blade after one side of blade is sprayed, and the fan 16 and heating wire 111 are powered on after being opened, so that the fan 16 enters the airflow into the exhaust duct 17, and then is discharged to the middle of drying oven 18 through exhaust groove 19, at this time, the airflow is heated by heating wire 111 to absorb heat, forms hot flow and sprays downward, and the hot flow is blocked to both sides by baffle 112, and is guided to the middle by air deflector 113 simultaneously, and the hot airflow is blown to the surface of blade after spraying paint during the process that blade moves to one end of spraying box body 11 by conveying table 10, so that the hot airflow is evenly sprayed to the surface of blade, so that the paint surface of blade is quickly dried, the above structure can accelerate the drying speed of the surface of blade after spraying, can make blade surface even solidification, reduce the problem that coating is cracked or bubbled due to uneven drying, can effectively reduce that coating is oxidized and faded due to long time exposure in air, can quickly spray another side after one side of blade is sprayed, forms complete production line, effectively improves the production efficiency of whole blade, reduces surface error and consistency decline due to coating solidification defect of blade.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the end of the spraying box 11 is provided with a through hole 2; the through hole 2 is provided away from the fan 16; the middle of the through hole 2 is provided with a fan 21; the end of the spraying box 11 is fixedly connected with an air outlet cylinder 22; the air outlet cylinder 22 is fixedly connected at the position corresponding to the through hole 2; the end of the air outlet cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with an adsorption box 23; the middle of the adsorption box 23 is provided with an adsorption plate 24; the end of the adsorption plate 24 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 26; the side wall of the adsorption box 23 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 25; during operation, the adsorption plate 24 is installed inside the adsorption box 23, and during the process of spraying paint on the blade, the fan 21 is powered on and rotated to suck the airflow in the spraying box 11 during the spraying process through the fan 21, and the airflow is discharged to the inside of the adsorption box 23 through the air outlet cylinder 22, and the activated carbon in the adsorption plate 24 adsorbs the harmful gas, and the clean gas after adsorption is discharged to the outside air through the end of the air outlet pipe 25. Through the above structure, the harmful gas generated during the spraying process of the blade can be purified, effectively reducing the problem of waste gas pollution during the spraying process, providing a comfortable and healthy working environment, and reducing the harm of harmful gas to the environment and human health.
[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the end of the spraying box 11 is fixedly connected with two springs 3; the two springs 3 are arranged at the bottom of the through hole 2; the two springs 3 are arranged opposite to each other; the end of the two springs 3 is fixedly connected with a brush 31; during operation, when the blade enters the inside of the spraying box 11, the end of the brush 31 first contacts the surface of the blade, and since the blade is irregularly shaped, when the brush 31 contacts the protruding surface of the blade, the brush 31 elastically contracts through the two springs 3, and at the same time, the brush 31 not under pressure is elastically reset through the two springs 3, so that the blade is always in contact with its surface during movement, and the surface of the blade is cleaned by moving the blade. Through the above structure, the dust and impurities on the surface of the blade can be cleaned, the adhesion and uniformity of the coating on the surface of the blade can be effectively improved, the small protrusions and uneven parts on the surface of the blade can be effectively removed, the surface of the blade can be smoother, and the defects of air bubbles and cracks in the coating caused by pollutants and uneven parts on the surface of the blade can be effectively reduced.
[0028] As shown in Figure 5 , the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 4; the middle of the fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected with a scraper 41; the end of the scraper 41 is attached to the surface of the conveying table 10; during operation, during the spraying process, the paint will be sprayed onto the surface of the conveying table 10, and during the rotation of the conveying table 10, the end of the scraper 41 will scrape off the paint on the surface of the conveying table 10. Through the above structure, the paint remaining on the surface of the conveying table 10 can be effectively scraped off, the paint on the surface of the conveying table 10 can be prevented from drying and caking, the surface of the conveying table 10 can be kept clean, the paint and dust and impurities accumulated on the surface of the conveying table 10 can be reduced, and the damage caused by the paint remaining on the surface of the conveying table 10 can be reduced.
[0029] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 The mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1; the mounting block 51 is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate 5; the collecting box 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting block 51; the collecting box 52 is installed outside the scraper 41; during operation, the mounting block 51 on one side of the collecting box 52 is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate 5, at this time the collecting box 52 is fixed to the bottom of the scraper 41; during the process of scraping the paint on the surface of the conveying table 10 by the scraper 41, the paint is scraped off and enters the inside of the collecting box 52, and the paint is collected by the collecting box 52; through the above structure, the paint attached to the conveying table 10 can be effectively collected, which can be recycled after appropriate treatment, reduces the waste of paint during use, and effectively improves the utilization rate of paint.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The visible plate 6 is provided on the side wall of the spraying box 11; the visible plate 6 is transparent; during operation, the spraying process of the blade can be directly observed through the visible plate 6; through the above structure, the spraying process of the blade can be monitored in real time, the running state of the equipment can be observed conveniently, problems that occur during the spraying process can be found and adjusted in time, and the operation convenience is improved.
[0031] As shown in Figure 6 The adsorption plate 24 penetrates the top of the adsorption box 23; the adsorption plate 24 is inserted into the middle of the adsorption box 23; during operation, after the adsorption plate 24 is used for a period of time, the adsorption plate 24 is pulled out upward from the middle of the adsorption box 23, and the adsorption plate 24 is quickly replaced; through the above structure, the maintenance and replacement of the adsorption plate 24 are more convenient, the complex operation during installation and disassembly is reduced, and the replacement efficiency of the adsorption plate 24 is effectively improved.
[0032] When working, the wind power blade is put into one end of the fixing frame 1, and is transported to the inside of the spraying box 11 through the conveying table 10. When the blade enters the inside of the spraying box 11, the movement is stopped. The paint in the middle of the paint box 12 is discharged from the connecting pipe 13 through the control system, enters the inside of the flexible hose 14, and is discharged to the spray head 15, so that the paint is sprayed on the surface of the blade. The spray head 15 is controlled to move on the top of the spraying box 11, so that the paint is uniformly attached to the surface of the blade. When one side of the blade is sprayed, the fan 16 is powered on and opened after the heating wire 111 is powered on, so that the fan 16 enters the air discharge pipe 17, and then enters the middle of the drying box 18 through the air discharge groove 19. At this time, the air current absorbs heat through the heating wire 111, forms a hot current, and is sprayed downward. The baffle 112 blocks the hot current from flowing to both sides, and the guide plate 113 guides the hot current to the middle. During the process that the blade moves out of the spraying box 11 through the conveying table 10, the hot current is blown to the surface of the blade after spraying, so that the hot current is uniformly sprayed to the surface of the blade, the paint surface of the blade is quickly dried, the adsorption plate 24 is installed in the inside of the adsorption box 23, the fan 21 is powered on and opened during the process that the blade is sprayed, the fan 21 rotates, the air current in the inside of the spraying box 11 during the spraying process is sucked in through the fan 21, and then is discharged to the inside of the adsorption box 23 through the air outlet cylinder 22. The activated carbon in the adsorption plate 24 adsorbs harmful gas, and the clean gas after adsorption is discharged to the outside air through the air outlet pipe 25. When the blade enters the inside of the spraying box 11, the brush 31 is in contact with the surface of the blade. Since the blade is irregular, when the brush 31 contacts the convex surface of the blade, the brush 31 is elastically contracted through the two springs 3. When the brush 31 not subjected to extrusion is elastically reset through the two springs 3, the surface of the blade is always in contact with the surface during the movement. The surface of the blade is cleaned during the movement. During the spraying process, the paint is sprayed to the surface of the conveying table 10. During the process that the conveying table 10 rotates, the paint on the surface of the conveying table 10 is scraped off through the end of the scraper 41. The installation block 51 on one side of the collection box 52 is inserted into the middle of the installation plate 5. At this time, the collection box 52 is fixed to the bottom of the scraper 41. During the process that the paint on the surface of the conveying table 10 is scraped off through the scraper 41, the paint is scraped off and enters the inside of the collection box 52. The paint cleaned through the collection box 52 is collected. During the spraying process of the blade, the spraying condition of the blade is directly observed through the visual plate 6. After the adsorption plate 24 is used for a period of time, the adsorption plate 24 is pulled out from the middle of the adsorption box 23 upwards, and the adsorption plate 24 is quickly replaced.
[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blade spraying device for wind power generation, comprising a fixing frame (1); characterized in that: A conveying platform (10) is installed in the middle of the fixed frame (1); a spray box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1); a paint box (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box (11); a connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the paint box (12); the end of the connecting pipe (13) passes through the top of the spray box (11); a spray head (15) is slidably connected to the top of the spray box (11); a telescopic hose (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (13); the end of the telescopic hose (14) is connected to the middle of the spray head (15); a fan (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the spray box (11); the fan An exhaust pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the machine (16); a drying box (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the spray box (11); the middle of the exhaust pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (18); exhaust slots (19) are provided in the middle of the exhaust pipe (17) and the top of the drying box (18); a heating wire (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (18); the heating wire (111) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box (18); baffles (112) are fixedly connected to both ends of the drying box (18); the two baffles (112) are arranged opposite to each other; and two guide plates (113) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the baffle (112).
2. The wind turbine blade spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (2) is provided at the end of the spray box (11); the through hole (2) is provided at an end away from the fan (16); a fan (21) is installed in the middle of the through hole (2); an air outlet tube (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the spray box (11); the air outlet tube (22) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the through hole (2); an adsorption box (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the air outlet tube (22); an adsorption plate (24) is installed in the middle of the adsorption box (23); a sealing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the adsorption plate (24); and an air outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adsorption box (23).
3. The wind turbine blade spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two springs (3) are fixedly connected to the end of the spray box (11); the two springs (3) are arranged at the bottom of the through hole (2); the two springs (3) are arranged opposite to each other; and bristles (31) are fixedly connected to the ends of the two springs (3).
4. The wind turbine blade spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (1); a scraper (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing rod (4); and the end of the scraper (41) is in contact with the surface of the conveying platform (10).
5. The wind turbine blade spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (5); a mounting block (51) is inserted in the middle of the mounting plate (5); a collection box (52) is fixedly connected in the middle of the mounting block (51); the collection box (52) is mounted outside the scraper (41).
6. The wind turbine blade spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual panel (6) is provided on the side wall of the spray box (11); the visual panel (6) is transparent.
7. The wind turbine blade spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle portion of the adsorption plate (24) passes through the top of the adsorption box (23); the adsorption plate (24) is plugged into the middle portion of the adsorption box (23).