Prefabricated part stacking frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of housing construction engineering, in particular to a prefabricated part stacking frame which comprises vertical supporting frames, a plurality of vertical supporting frames, a plurality of horizontal supporting frames, a plurality of horizontal supporting frames, a plurality of horizontal supporting frames and a plurality of horizontal supporting frames, the vertical supporting frames are vertically arranged and linearly arranged at intervals, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the height directions of the vertical supporting frames at intervals; the transverse supporting frames are used for being detachably arranged between every two adjacent vertical supporting frames, the height of the transverse supporting frames can be conveniently adjusted so that the transverse supporting frames can adapt to stacking of the prefabricated parts with different heights, each transverse supporting frame comprises a transverse connecting rod and a plurality of horizontal dividing pieces, and the two ends of each transverse connecting rod are fixedly connected with the connecting holes in the corresponding ends through bolts correspondingly; the horizontal dividing pieces are arranged along the transverse connecting rods at intervals and perpendicularly connected with the transverse connecting rods, and the horizontal dividing pieces are used for isolating and supporting the prefabricated parts. During use, the prefabricated parts can be inserted between every two adjacent transverse connecting rods in the transverse supporting frame, the stacked prefabricated parts are isolated from each other, and the effect that the prefabricated parts are convenient to stack, take and use is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction projects, in particular to a prefabricated component stacking rack. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated components required for building construction come in a variety of sizes. Upon arrival at the construction site, materials must be stacked on appropriately sized racks to minimize the risk of structural damage and reduce time spent on sifting and adjusting. Currently, prefabricated component racks on the market are custom-made based on the dimensions of prefabricated components on-site. These single-size racks are incompatible with prefabricated components of varying thicknesses, heights, and widths, resulting in a wide variety of rack sizes. Customizing racks for a small number of specific prefabricated components not only increases costs but also reduces utilization and occupies more space.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a prefabricated component stacking rack that can improve the applicability of stacking prefabricated components of different specifications, increase the utilization rate of the stacking rack, and reduce the investment in materials and labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem of poor compatibility of the prefabricated component stacking rack with prefabricated components of different specifications in the prior art, and to provide a prefabricated component stacking rack to improve applicability.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a prefabricated component stacking rack, comprising:

[0006] A vertical support frame, the vertical support frame is vertically arranged and spaced apart along a straight line, and a plurality of connection holes are spaced apart along the height direction of the vertical support frame;

[0007] A transverse support frame is used to be detachably arranged between two adjacent vertical support frames. The transverse support frame includes a transverse connecting rod and a plurality of horizontal dividing pieces. The two ends of the transverse connecting rod are fixedly connected to the connecting holes at the corresponding ends by bolts. The horizontal dividing pieces are arranged at intervals along the transverse connecting rod and are vertically connected to the transverse connecting rod. The horizontal dividing pieces are used to isolate and block prefabricated components.

[0008] The above-mentioned prefabricated component stacking rack is adopted, by arranging a plurality of connecting holes at intervals on the vertical support frame, and arranging the vertical support frames at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting holes, and a transverse support frame is detachably installed between two adjacent vertical support frames, so that the transverse support frame can adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components of different heights, thereby improving the applicability and utilization rate of the stacking rack; when stacking prefabricated components, the prefabricated components can be inserted between two adjacent transverse connecting rods in the transverse support frame, and the stacked prefabricated components can be isolated from each other, thereby achieving the effect of convenient stacking and retrieval.

[0009] The distance between two adjacent horizontal dividing pieces can be consistent or inconsistent. During installation of the transverse support frame, the transverse support frame can be arranged at a middle upper position of the prefabricated component according to the height of the prefabricated component to realize stable stacking, or the transverse support frame can be arranged at multiple different height positions simultaneously according to the height of the prefabricated component to realize multi-point support on a higher prefabricated component, thereby improving the stability of stacking of a larger size prefabricated component.

[0010] Preferably, the prefabricated component stacking frame further comprises a support base and an inclined support, the support base is arranged at the bottom of the vertical support frame, the support base is hingedly connected with each vertical support frame, one end of the inclined support is hingedly connected with the vertical support frame, and the other end of the inclined support can move linearly along the support base and can be fixed by a locking member. By adjusting the support point of the inclined support, the inclination angle of the vertical support frame is adjusted to adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components of different widths, thereby improving the applicability and utilization rate of the stacking frame, and the stacking frame can also be folded for space efficient utilization.

[0011] Preferably, the locking member adopts a stop block structure, the stop block structure is arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the inclined support, and the stop block structure is used for buckle fixing and limiting of the bottom end of the inclined support. The structure is simple, easy to process, and low in cost.

[0012] Further preferably, at least one side of the plurality of stop block structures transversely is provided with a baffle for transverse limiting. As other implementable manners, a limiting groove can also be arranged on one side of each stop block structure facing the vertical support frame to realize transverse limiting, which is not limited to the above examples.

[0013] Preferably, the support base comprises two straight linear guides, the two straight linear guides are arranged in parallel and correspond to the positions of the two inclined supports respectively, the inclined support is slidingly connected with the straight linear guide, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged along the straight linear guide, the bottom end of the inclined support is provided with a through hole, and the through hole and the positioning hole are connected by the locking member. By pin connection of the locking member, the position of the bottom of the inclined support is fixed.

[0014] Preferably, the support base comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is anchoringly connected with the ground, and the structure has good overall integrity.

[0015] Preferably, the horizontal dividing piece and the transverse connecting rod are detachably connected. By assembling and disassembling different numbers of horizontal dividing pieces or adjusting the horizontal dividing pieces transversely, the distance between adjacent horizontal dividing pieces can be adjusted for stacking prefabricated components of different thicknesses.

[0016] Preferably, the horizontal dividing piece comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is in sliding connection with the transverse connecting rod, the sleeve is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole is in threaded connection with a fastener, and the fastener is used for abutting against the transverse connecting rod; or the transverse connecting rod is provided with a plurality of limiting holes at intervals, and the limiting holes are connected with the positioning hole through a bolt. The horizontal dividing piece is connected with the transverse connecting rod in sleeve connection, the fastener is adjusted to abut against the transverse connecting rod, the horizontal dividing piece is continuously adjusted along the transverse connecting rod, or the spacing between the horizontal dividing pieces is adjusted in an interval mode through the bolt connection, so as to adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components of different thicknesses.

[0017] Preferably, the vertical support frame is arranged in an inclined mode, the number of the transverse support frames is two groups, and the arrangement directions of the two groups of transverse support frames are arranged in opposite directions, that is, the facing directions of the horizontal dividing pieces in the two groups of transverse support frames are arranged in opposite directions.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the prefabricated component stacking frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The prefabricated component stacking frame is characterized in that the transverse support frames are installed at different height positions of the vertical support frame through bolt connection, so as to adapt to the stacking and support of prefabricated components of different heights, improve the applicability and stability of the stacking of prefabricated components of different heights, and thus improve the utilization rate of the stacking frame.

[0020] 2. The prefabricated component stacking frame is characterized in that the vertical support frame is hingedly connected with the support base, the diagonal support is connected with the vertical support frame and the support base to form a triangular structure, the inclination angle of the vertical support frame is adjusted by moving the diagonal support, the stacking and support of prefabricated components of different widths are adapted, and the applicability and utilization rate of the stacking frame are improved.

[0021] 3. The prefabricated component stacking frame is characterized in that the positions of the horizontal dividing pieces in the transverse support frame are adjusted, and the spacing of the horizontal dividing pieces is adjusted, so as to adapt to the stacking and support of prefabricated components of different thicknesses, and thus improve the applicability and utilization rate of the stacking frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a prefabricated component stacking frame in the embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1

[0024] Figure 3 It is another installation state view of the prefabricated component stacking frame in the embodiment;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a use state view of Figure 3 ​​

[0026] Reference signs in the drawings:

[0027] 1 - vertical support frame; 11 - connecting hole; 2 - horizontal support frame; 21 - horizontal connecting rod; 22 - horizontal partition; 3 - inclined brace; 4 - support base; 41 - stop block structure; 42 - stop plate; 5 - prefabricated component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with specific embodiments. However, this should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above-mentioned subject matter of the utility model to the following embodiments. Any technology realized based on the content of the utility model falls within the scope of the utility model.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, the terms indicating the orientation or position relationship of "up", "down", "left", "right", "center", "inner", "outer", etc. are expressed based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship when the product / equipment / device of the utility model is usually used. These terms of orientation or position relationship are only used to facilitate the description of the utility model scheme or simplify the description in the embodiments, so as to facilitate the quick understanding of the scheme by the technicians, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific position relationship, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0030] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel", etc. appear, it does not mean that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal or vertical or overhanging or parallel, but can be slightly inclined or deviated. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. Alternatively, it can be simply understood that the corresponding device / component / element is set in the direction of "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel", etc., and can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction setting, more preferably an error / deviation of ±8% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±6% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±5% or less, and more preferably an error / deviation of ±4% or less. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its role in the scheme of the utility model.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. appearing in the terms are only used to distinguish the description of the same or similar parts, and should not be understood as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of the specific parts.

[0032] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the utility model,'several', 'a plurality of','several' represent at least 2. It can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, etc. Any situation, or even more than 9 cases.

[0033] In addition, in the description of the technical scheme of the utility model, unless otherwise specified / limited / limited, the term'set', 'installed', 'connected', 'connected', 'provided with', 'laid', 'arranged' should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected, which can be welding, riveting, bolting, screwing and other commonly used connection means in the art. The connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] As shown in Figures 1-4 A prefabricated component stacking rack, comprising vertical support frames 1, horizontal support frames 2, diagonal braces 3 and support bases 4.

[0036] The vertical support frame 1 is vertically arranged, a plurality of connecting holes 11 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the vertical support frame 1, the vertical support frame 1 is arranged at intervals along a straight line, and the opening direction of the connecting hole 11 is consistent with the arrangement direction of the vertical support frame 1, so as to facilitate the horizontal installation of the horizontal support frame 2.

[0037] The horizontal support frame 2 is used for detachable arrangement between adjacent two vertical support frames 1, the horizontal support frame 2 comprises a horizontal connecting rod 21 and a plurality of horizontal dividing pieces 22, both ends of the horizontal connecting rod 21 are fixedly connected with the connecting holes 11 at the corresponding ends through bolts, the horizontal dividing pieces 22 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal connecting rod 21 and are connected perpendicularly with the horizontal connecting rod 21, the horizontal dividing pieces 22 are used for isolating and blocking the support prefabricated component 5, and an opening is left between the adjacent two horizontal dividing pieces 22 for inserting the prefabricated component 5. The setting interval between each horizontal dividing piece 22 can be reasonably set according to actual needs, so as to adapt to prefabricated components 5 of specific thickness or indefinite thickness, and each interval can be the same or different.

[0038] By adopting the above prefabricated component stacking rack, a plurality of connecting holes 11 are arranged at intervals on the vertical support frame 1, and the vertical support frames 1 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting holes 11, the horizontal support frame 2 can be detachably installed between two adjacent vertical support frames 1, so that the horizontal support frame 2 can adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components 5 of different heights, and the applicability and utilization rate of the stacking rack are improved; when the prefabricated components 5 are stacked, the prefabricated components 5 can be inserted between the adjacent two horizontal connecting rods 21 of the horizontal support frame 2, and the stacked prefabricated components 5 are isolated from each other, so that the prefabricated components 5 are conveniently stacked and taken.

[0039] In the installation of the transverse support frame 2, it can be arranged on the middle and upper part of the prefabricated component 5 according to the height of the prefabricated component 5, so as to realize stable stacking. Alternatively, the transverse support frame 2 can be arranged at multiple different height positions at the same time according to the height of the prefabricated component 5, so as to realize multi-point support of the higher prefabricated component 5 and improve the stability of the stacking of the larger prefabricated component 5.

[0040] Further, the support base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical support frame 1, and the support base 4 is hingedly connected with each vertical support frame 1, and each vertical support frame 1 rotates in a direction perpendicular to the transverse connecting rod 21. The diagonal brace 3 is provided with at least two positions corresponding to the vertical support positions, and the diagonal brace 3 connects the support base 4 and the vertical support frame 1 on the corresponding side; one end of the diagonal brace 3 is hingedly connected with the vertical support frame 1, and the other end of the diagonal brace 3 can move linearly along the support base 4 and can be fixed by a locking member. By adjusting the support point of the diagonal brace 3, the inclination angle of the vertical support frame 1 is adjusted to adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components 5 of different widths and improve the applicability and utilization rate of the stacking frame.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the locking member can adopt a block structure 41, which is arranged in intervals along the moving direction of the diagonal brace 3, and the block structure 41 is used for limiting the bottom end of the diagonal brace 3. The structure is simple, easy to process, and low in cost.

[0042] Further, at least one side of the plurality of block structures 41 transversely is provided with a baffle 42 for transverse limiting. As another implementable embodiment, a limiting groove can also be arranged on one side of each block structure 41 longitudinally towards the vertical support frame 1 to realize transverse limiting, which is not limited to the above examples.

[0043] As another optional embodiment, the support base includes two straight linear guides which are arranged in parallel and correspond to the positions of the two diagonal braces 3 respectively, and the diagonal brace 3 is slidingly connected with the linear guide. A plurality of positioning holes are arranged along the linear guide, and the bottom end of the diagonal brace 3 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole and the positioning hole are connected by a locking member pin. By the locking member pin connection, the position of the bottom of the diagonal brace 3 is fixed. Specifically, the bottom end of the diagonal brace 3 can be provided with a groove structure, or the cross-sectional structure of the linear guide can be provided with a groove structure, and the diagonal brace 3 and the linear guide are matched in concave-convex to realize the sliding cooperation of the diagonal brace 3 and the linear guide.

[0044] As another optional embodiment, the diagonal brace 3 can also be connected with a linear module mechanism, the linear module mechanism drives the diagonal brace 3 to move, and the position of the module slider can be automatically locked by a driving motor, so that the diagonal brace 3 is instantaneously limited and fixed, and the angle adjustment is convenient. The moving mode and the limiting and fixing of the diagonal brace are not limited to the above examples.

[0045] Further, in the embodiment, the support base 4 preferably comprises a base plate for connecting with ground anchors, and has good structural integrity and stability.

[0046] In the embodiment, the horizontal partition 22 is preferably detachably connected with the transverse connecting rod 21. By assembling different numbers of horizontal partitions 22, the spacing between adjacent horizontal partitions 22 is adjusted to adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components 5 of different thicknesses.

[0047] Specifically, as an implementable manner, the horizontal partition 22 comprises a sleeve that is slidingly connected with the transverse connecting rod 21, and the sleeve is provided with a positioning hole that is threadedly connected with a fastener for abutting against the transverse connecting rod 21; or, the transverse connecting rod 21 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes at intervals, and the limiting holes are connected with the positioning hole through a latch. The horizontal partition 22 is connected with the transverse connecting rod 21 through sleeve connection, the fastener is adjusted to abut against the transverse connecting rod 21, the displacement of the horizontal partition 22 is continuously adjusted along the transverse connecting rod 21, or the spacing between the horizontal partitions 22 is adjusted at intervals through the latch connection to adapt to the stacking of prefabricated components 5 of different thicknesses.

[0048] In use, as an implementable manner, the vertical support frame 1 can be arranged obliquely, two groups of transverse support frames 2 are arranged between the two vertical support frames 1, and the arrangement directions of the two groups of transverse support frames 2 are arranged in opposite directions, i.e., the facing directions of the horizontal partitions 22 in the two groups of transverse support frames 2 are arranged in opposite directions, so that different specifications of prefabricated components 5 can be stacked on both sides of the stacking frame at the same time, and the utilization rate of the stacking frame is improved.

[0049] The prefabricated component stacking frame has the following beneficial effects and advantages:

[0050] 1. The prefabricated component stacking frame is made of channel steel, which is easy to obtain, easy to use, durable and stable, and the reinforcing method is safe and reliable.

[0051] 2. The prefabricated component stacking frame adopts a modular combined frame, which supports flexible adjustment of layer height and layout.

[0052] 3. The prefabricated component stacking frame has wide compatibility, and can adapt to prefabricated components of different heights, widths, thicknesses and even special shapes by adjusting the support frame.

[0053] 4. When the prefabricated component stacking frame is not needed temporarily, it can be folded and quickly locked to realize efficient use of space.

[0054] 5. The prefabricated component stacking frame is made of materials taken from the construction site, and after the prefabricated component is installed, it can be disassembled and used in the engineering entity for repeated recycling.

[0055] 6. The precast component stacking rack solves the problem of making a large number of stacking racks due to too many precast component specifications, and reduces material and labor investment.

[0056] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component stacking rack, characterized in that: include: A vertical support frame (1), the vertical support frame (1) is arranged vertically and spaced apart along a straight line, and a plurality of connection holes (11) are spaced apart along the height direction of the vertical support frame (1); A transverse support frame (2) is used to be detachably arranged between two adjacent vertical support frames (1), the transverse support frame (2) comprising a transverse connecting rod (21) and a plurality of horizontal dividing pieces (22), the two ends of the transverse connecting rod (21) being fixedly connected to the connecting holes (11) at the corresponding ends by bolts, the horizontal dividing pieces (22) being arranged at intervals along the transverse connecting rod (21) and being vertically connected to the transverse connecting rod (21), and the horizontal dividing pieces (22) being used to isolate and block the prefabricated components (5).

2. A prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a support base (4) and an oblique brace (3), wherein the support base (4) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical support frame (1), the support base (4) is hingedly connected to each of the vertical support frames (1), one end of the oblique brace (3) is hingedly connected to the vertical support frame (1), and the other end of the oblique brace (3) can move linearly along the support base (4) and can be fixed by a locking component.

3. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking component adopts a stopper structure (41), and the stopper structure (41) is arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the diagonal support (3). The stopper structure (41) is used to limit the bottom end of the diagonal support (3).

4. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one side of the plurality of stopper structures (41) is provided with a stopper (42) in the transverse direction, or each of the stopper structures (41) is provided with a limiting groove on a side facing the vertical support frame (1).

5. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support base (4) includes two linear guide rails, which are arranged in parallel and correspond to the positions of the diagonal braces (3) on both sides respectively. The diagonal braces (3) are slidably connected to the linear guide rails. A plurality of positioning holes are provided along the linear guide rails. A through hole is provided at the bottom end of the diagonal brace (3). The through hole and the positioning hole are connected by a latch of the locking component.

6. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support base (4) comprises a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is anchored to the ground.

7. A prefabricated component stacking rack according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The horizontal dividing piece (22) is detachably connected to the transverse connecting rod (21).

8. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal dividing piece (22) comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is slidably connected to the transverse connecting rod (21), a positioning hole is provided on the sleeve, the positioning hole is threadedly connected to a fastener, and the fastener is used to tighten the transverse connecting rod (21).

9. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal dividing member (22) comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is slidably connected to the transverse connecting rod (21), a positioning hole is provided on the sleeve, and the transverse connecting rod (21) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes at intervals, and the limiting holes are connected to the positioning hole via a pin.

10. The prefabricated component stacking rack according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The vertical support frame (1) is arranged obliquely, and the number of the transverse support frames (2) is provided in two groups, and the arrangement directions of the two groups of transverse support frames (2) are opposite.

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