Extrusion forming device for moxa cone processing
By introducing an ejection mechanism into the extrusion molding device for moxa stick processing and using a motor to drive a bidirectional screw and connecting rod structure, the problem of insufficient ejection force caused by unstable air pressure is solved, the stability and precision of the moxa stick ejection process are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422636288.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing extrusion molding devices for moxa stick processing cannot provide sufficient ejection force, and the air pressure is unstable, resulting in unstable ejection effect and affecting production efficiency.
The ejection mechanism, including a support block, a slide, an ejector plate and an ejector block, is driven by a motor to drive a bidirectional screw and a connecting rod structure to accurately control the ejection distance and speed of the moxa stick, ensuring the stability and reliability of the ejection process.
The ejection position of the moxa stick is high in precision, the ejection process is stable, and malfunctions are not prone to occur, thereby improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN223442957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to extrusion forming equipment technical field for moxa stick processing, specifically extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Moxa stick is cylindrical or other shape moxibustion article made of wormwood, which is mainly made of wormwood leaves after repeated airing, screening, beating, crushing and other processing procedures, removing impurities and coarse stems, and making moxa into a certain process (such as hand rolling or mechanical extrusion forming);
[0003] The existing extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing is connected with stable air source by the staff, and the moxa is placed in each cavity, the driving mechanism drives the extrusion part to apply pressure to the moxa in the mold cavity, and the ejection mechanism is driven by the cylinder after extrusion forming;
[0004] The existing extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing cannot provide enough ejection force, the pressure fluctuation of air pressure is large, the influence of factors such as air source stability, gas leakage and temperature change is obvious, the air source pressure is unstable, which may cause unstable air pressure ejection effect, the control of air pressure ejection force is relatively difficult, air pressure ejection may not meet the demand of rapid ejection, which prolongs the production rhythm and affects the overall production efficiency, therefore, we provide an extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, provides an extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing, which can accurately control the distance and speed of moxa stick ejection, ensure that the position accuracy of moxa stick ejection is very high, has high reliability, is not prone to failure, can guarantee the stability of moxa stick ejection process, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing, which comprises a machine box, the upper end of the machine box is provided with uniformly distributed support columns, one pressing plate is slidably connected between the four support columns, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with uniformly distributed stamping heads, the upper surface of the machine box is provided with uniformly distributed cavities, the stamping heads are matched with the cavities, and the extrusion forming device further comprises an ejection mechanism.
[0007] The ejection mechanism comprises a support block, a sliding groove, a top plate and a top block, the front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the case are respectively provided with a support block, the side close to the center of the case of each support block is provided with a sliding groove, the top plate is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves, the top end of the top plate is provided with uniformly distributed top blocks, the top blocks are slidably connected with the inside of the vertically corresponding cavity, the distance and speed of the e- stick ejection can be accurately controlled, the position accuracy of the e-stick ejection is very high, the reliability is high, and the e-stick ejection process is stable.
[0008] Further, the front side of the case is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power supply, and each electric appliance is electrically connected.
[0009] Further, the ejection mechanism further comprises a U-shaped block, a connecting rod, a Y-shaped rod, a sliding block and a bidirectional screw rod, the bottom end of the top plate is provided with a U-shaped block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the U-shaped block, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two support blocks, the outer front and rear ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively threadedly connected with sliding blocks, the left and right sides of the rear sliding block are respectively rotatably connected with connecting rods, the top ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a Y-shaped rod, the bottom end of the Y-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the front sliding block, and the stable ejection is realized.
[0010] Further, a motor is further arranged, the motor is arranged on the front side of the front side of the support block, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the bidirectional screw rod, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the ejection driving is provided.
[0011] Further, the diameter of the punching head is smaller than the diameter of the cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity is tightly fitted between the outer wall of the vertically corresponding top block, so that the sliding is facilitated.
[0012] Further, the top ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate, the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the extrusion driving is provided.
[0013] Further, the bottom end of the case is provided with evenly distributed supporting legs, and stable support is provided.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the e- stick processing extrusion forming device has the following advantages:
[0015] The motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the two sliding blocks drive the bottom ends of the connecting rods and the Y-shaped rod to slide towards the center, the top plate is then pushed to slide in the sliding groove, the top block is then slid in the cavity, the e-stick after being extruded is ejected, sufficient ejection force is provided, the ejection distance and speed of the e-stick can be accurately controlled, the e-stick ejection is more stable, and the e-stick ejection is not affected by factors such as air pressure change and temperature change. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the left side of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 chassis, 2 pillars, 3 cavity, 4 pressure plate, 5 punch head, 6 ejector mechanism, 61 support block, 62 slide, 63 ejector plate, 64 ejector block, 65 U-shaped block, 66 connecting rod, 67 Y-shaped rod, 68 slider, 69 bidirectional screw rod, 7 motor, 8 single chip microcomputer, 9 support leg, 10 electric push rod, 11 support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figures 1-4 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: an extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks, comprising a chassis 1, an upper end of the chassis 1 is provided with evenly distributed pillars 2, a pressing plate 4 is slidably connected between the four pillars 2, and the bottom of the pressing plate 4 is provided with evenly distributed punching heads 5, the upper surface of the chassis 1 is provided with evenly distributed cavities 3, the punching heads 5 are installed in conjunction with the cavities 3, and also include an ejection mechanism 6, a single-chip microcomputer 8 is provided on the front side of the chassis 1, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 8 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the top ends of the four pillars 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of a support plate 11 , an electric push rod 10 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 11, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 4, and the input end of the electric push rod 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 8. The bottom end of the chassis 1 is provided with evenly distributed supporting legs 9. When the extrusion molding device is needed for moxa column processing, the processed moxa is first quantitatively inserted into the cavity 3. Through the regulation of the single-chip microcomputer 8, the electric push rod 10 starts to operate, and the telescopic end will push the pressing plate 4 to slide downward on the outside of the pillar 2, thereby driving the punch head 5 to extend into the interior of the cavity 3 to extrude the moxa;
[0023] The ejection mechanism 6 comprises a support block 61, a sliding groove 62, a top plate 63 and a top block 64, the front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the cabinet 1 are respectively provided with the support block 61, the side close to the center of the cabinet 1 of the support block 61 is provided with the sliding groove 62, the top plate 63 is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 62, the top end of the top plate 63 is provided with the top block 64 which is uniformly distributed, the top block 64 is slidably connected with the inside of the vertically corresponding cavity 3, the ejection mechanism 6 further comprises a U-shaped block 65, a connecting rod 66, a Y-shaped rod 67, a sliding block 68 and a bidirectional screw rod 69, the bottom end of the top plate 63 is provided with the U-shaped block 65, the inside of the U-shaped block 65 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bidirectional screw rod 69 is rotatably connected between the two support blocks 61, the outside front and rear ends of the bidirectional screw rod 69 are respectively threadedly connected with the sliding block 68, the left and right sides of the rear sliding block 68 are respectively rotatably connected with the connecting rod 66, the top end of the connecting rod 66 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the Y-shaped rod 67, the bottom end of the Y-shaped rod 67 is rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the front sliding block 68, further comprising a motor 7, the motor 7 is arranged on the front side of the front support block 61, the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the front end of the bidirectional screw rod 69, the input end of the motor 7 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 8, the diameter of the stamping head 5 is smaller than the diameter of the cavity 3, the inner wall of the cavity 3 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the vertically corresponding top block 64, after the moxa is extruded, when the moxa column formed by extruding the moxa in the cavity 3 needs to be taken out, the motor 7 starts to operate under the control of the single-chip microcomputer 8, the output shaft drives the rear bidirectional screw rod 69 to start rotating, the two sliding blocks 68 threadedly connected with the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 69 move towards the center, the bottom end of the connecting rod 66 and the Y-shaped rod 67 slide towards the center, and then the top plate 63 slides in the sliding groove 62, the top block 64 at the top end of the top plate 63 slides upwards in the cavity 3, and then the moxa column is ejected, after the ejection is completed, the motor 7 is reversed, the two sliding blocks 68 drive the connecting rod 66 and the Y-shaped rod 67 to slide to both sides, and then pull the top plate 63 to move downwards in the sliding groove 62, the top block 64 moves downwards to the specified position in the cavity 3, and the above operation is repeated when a large number of processing is performed.
[0024] The working principle of the extrusion forming device for moxa stick processing is as follows: when the extrusion forming device is needed in moxa stick processing, the processed moxa is first put into the cavity 3 in a certain amount, the electric push rod 10 starts to work under the control of the single-chip microcomputer 8, the telescopic end pushes the pressing plate 4 to slide downward outside the support 2, and then drives the stamping head 5 to extend into the inside of the cavity 3 to extrude the moxa, after the moxa is extruded, the moxa stick formed by extruding the moxa in the cavity 3 is taken out, the motor 7 starts to work under the control of the single-chip microcomputer 8, the output shaft drives the rear end of the bidirectional screw rod 69 to start rotating, the two sliding blocks 68 connected with the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 69 move towards the center, the connecting rod 66 and the bottom end of the Y-shaped rod 67 slide towards the center, and then the top plate 63 slides upward in the inside of the sliding groove 62, the top block 64 at the upper end of the top plate 63 slides upward in the inside of the cavity 3, and then the moxa stick is pushed out, after the pushing out is completed, the motor 7 is reversed, the two sliding blocks 68 drive the connecting rod 66 and the Y-shaped rod 67 to slide to the two sides, and then pull the top plate 63 to move downward in the sliding groove 62, and the top block 64 moves downward to the specified position in the inside of the cavity 3, and the above operation is repeated when a large number of moxa sticks are processed.
[0025] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 8, the electric push rod 10 and the motor 10 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected as PIC10F200, AFG075-380 and D180M-0160030B-E respectively, and the working method is the commonly used method in the prior art.
[0026] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks, comprising a chassis (1), the upper end of the chassis (1) is provided with evenly distributed pillars (2), a pressing plate (4) is slidably connected between the four pillars (2), the bottom of the pressing plate (4) is provided with evenly distributed punching heads (5), the upper surface of the chassis (1) is provided with evenly distributed cavities (3), the punching heads (5) are installed in conjunction with the cavities (3), and the device is characterized in that: Also includes an ejection mechanism (6); The ejection mechanism (6) comprises a support block (61), a slide groove (62), a top plate (63) and a top block (64). The support blocks (61) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom wall of the chassis (1). A slide groove (62) is provided on one side of the support block (61) close to the center of the chassis (1). A top plate (63) is slidably connected between the two slide grooves (62). The top of the top plate (63) is provided with evenly distributed top blocks (64). The top blocks (64) are all slidably connected to the inside of the vertically corresponding cavity (3).
2. The extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single-chip microcomputer (8) is provided on the front side of the chassis (1), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (8) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. The extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (6) further comprises a U-shaped block (65), a connecting rod (66), a Y-shaped rod (67), a slider (68) and a bidirectional screw rod (69). The bottom end of the top plate (63) is provided with a U-shaped block (65). The inside of the U-shaped block (65) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. A bidirectional screw rod (69) is rotatably connected between the two support blocks (61). The front and rear ends of the bidirectional screw rod (69) are respectively threadedly connected to sliders (68). The left and right sides of the rear slider (68) are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting rod (66). The top ends of the connecting rods (66) are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The middle part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the Y-shaped rod (67). The bottom end of the Y-shaped rod (67) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front slider (68).
4. The extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device further comprises a motor (7), wherein the motor (7) is arranged on the front side of the front support block (61), the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod (69), and the input end of the motor (7) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (8).
5. The extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the punch head (5) is smaller than the diameter of the cavity (3), and the inner wall of the cavity (3) is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the vertically corresponding top block (64).
6. The extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the four pillars (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of a support plate (11); an electric push rod (10) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (11); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate (4); and the input end of the electric push rod (10) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (8).
7. The extrusion molding device for processing moxa sticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the chassis (1) is provided with evenly distributed supporting legs (9).