Rotor wing protection structure of unmanned aerial vehicle

By designing the rotor protection structure of the support rod hinge point and the buffer component, the problem of lack of buffering in the UAV rotor protection structure is solved, effective impact force absorption is achieved, and the internal structure of the UAV is protected.

CN223443822UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17贵州省都匀公路管理局 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423103097.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most existing drone rotor protection structures are fixed steel rings that lack buffering performance. As a result, when the drone collides with external buildings, the impact force is directly transmitted to the interior of the drone, damaging the internal structure.

Method used

A rotor protection structure including a base, a support rod, a protective frame and a buffer assembly was designed. The hinge point and torsion spring of the support rod were used for preliminary buffering, and the buffer assembly was used to further absorb the impact force. When the protective frame moved, the connecting rod and buffer parts were used for buffering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cushions the impact force of the drone during a collision, preventing the impact force from being directly transmitted to the interior of the drone, protecting the drone and rotors and extending their service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223443822U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing protection structure which comprises a base and a plurality of sets of supporting rods, an installation frame is arranged at the bottom, after the base is installed, the supporting rods located on the inner side of an unmanned aerial vehicle are fixedly installed, the supporting rods located on the outer side of the unmanned aerial vehicle are installed in a hinged mode, and torsion springs are arranged at the hinged points. Protection frames are fixedly arranged at the ends of the supporting rods, and a buffering assembly is arranged between the ends of every two adjacent protection frames. When the unmanned aerial vehicle collides with a building, movement of the protection frame can be buffered through the buffering assembly, then the collision borne by the unmanned aerial vehicle is buffered, the situation that impact force is directly transmitted to the unmanned aerial vehicle and parts in the unmanned aerial vehicle when the unmanned aerial vehicle collides with the building is avoided, and the unmanned aerial vehicle and the rotor wings are effectively protected.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to unmanned plane technical field, concretely relates to a unmanned plane rotor protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The unmanned plane rotor is an important component of the unmanned plane, and vertical take-off and landing and hovering can be realized through the setting of different rotors, the site requirement is low, and the switching of vertical take-off and high-speed flight can also be realized through the tilting of the rotors. When the unmanned plane is in use, a special rotor protection device such as a protective cover needs to be covered outside the rotor to prevent the rotor from directly contacting the external environment during high-speed rotation, thereby effectively reducing the risk of collision and injury.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN212401548U provides a unmanned plane rotor protection frame, which protects the rotors of the unmanned plane through the installation of a protection frame, effectively improves the safety of the unmanned plane in use, prolongs the service life of the unmanned plane, and can be quickly installed and disassembled when the protection frame is excessively worn or damaged, facilitating the replacement of the protection frame.

[0004] However, the existing unmanned plane rotor protection structure is mostly a fixedly installed steel ring, which does not have a buffering performance, so that all the impact force is easily directly transmitted to the unmanned plane during the collision of the unmanned plane with external buildings, resulting in damage to the internal structure of the unmanned plane. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a unmanned plane rotor protection structure to solve the technical problem that the existing unmanned plane rotor protection structure is mostly a fixedly installed steel ring, which does not have a buffering performance, so that all the impact force is easily directly transmitted to the unmanned plane during the collision of the unmanned plane with external buildings, resulting in damage to the internal structure of the unmanned plane.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a unmanned plane rotor protection structure, comprising:

[0007] The base is provided with a mounting frame at the bottom;

[0008] The support rod is provided with multiple groups, wherein the support rod located on the inner side of the unmanned plane is fixedly installed after the base is installed, the support rod located on the outer side of the unmanned plane is hingedly installed, and the hinge point is provided with a torsional spring;

[0009] The protection frame is provided with the same number of groups as the support rod, and is fixedly connected with the multiple groups of support rods; and

[0010] The buffering assembly is provided with multiple groups, and is connected with the end portions of the adjacent two groups of protection frames.

[0011] In one preferred embodiment, the buffer assembly comprises:

[0012] Connecting frames are provided in two groups and are located at the ends of the adjacent two groups of the protection frames;

[0013] Connecting rods are movably arranged at the two ends of the two groups of the connecting frames; and

[0014] Buffers are provided in multiple groups and are located at the two ends of the connecting rods and abut against the inner walls of the connecting frames.

[0015] In one preferred embodiment, the buffer is a buffer spring.

[0016] In one preferred embodiment, the side walls of the connecting rods are provided with wedge-shaped blocks at the two ends, the side walls of the connecting frames are provided with clamping grooves, and the wedge-shaped blocks are movably clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0017] In one preferred embodiment, the outer side of the protection frame is provided with an anti-collision strip, and the anti-collision strip is made of flexible material.

[0018] In one preferred embodiment, the base is of a split structure, and the two split parts are connected by bolts to form a ring shape.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The protection structure is used to install the base on the rotor of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the mounting frame, so that the rotor is located between the multiple protection frames. When the unmanned aerial vehicle collides with the building, the protection frame located on the outer side of the unmanned aerial vehicle first contacts the building, so that the support rod located on the outer side of the unmanned aerial vehicle rotates along the hinge point with the base. The support rod controls the deformation of the torsional spring during rotation, so that the impact force generated during the collision can be preliminarily buffered by the torsional spring. The movement of the protection frame causes the adjacent protection frames at the two ends to close. The movement of the protection frame is buffered by the buffer assembly during movement, so that the impact on the unmanned aerial vehicle is further buffered. The impact force is not directly transmitted to the unmanned aerial vehicle and the internal parts when the unmanned aerial vehicle collides with the building, so that the unmanned aerial vehicle and the rotor are effectively protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific embodiments. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle rotor protection structure provided by the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is the installation structure schematic view of the base in the unmanned aerial vehicle rotor protection structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the connecting rod and the buffer piece in the unmanned aerial vehicle rotor protection structure of the utility model;

[0025] Reference signs:

[0026] 1, base; 2, mounting frame; 3, torsion spring; 4, support rod; 5, protection frame; 6, connecting frame; 7, clamping groove; 8, anti-collision strip; 9, connecting rod; 10, wedge block; 11, buffer piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It is necessary to point out here that the following detailed description is only used to further illustrate the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model, and the skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the utility model according to the above application content.

[0028] EMBODIMENT

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 The utility model provides a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle rotor protection structure, including base 1, base 1 bottom is provided with mounting frame 2, in the process of using, the protection structure can be installed on unmanned aerial vehicle main body by mounting frame 2, base 1 is split structure, and two groups of split parts are connected by bolt to form annular, by this kind of form, it is convenient to be set in the base 1 on unmanned aerial vehicle rotor's rotating shaft, so that the installation of the protection structure is more convenient.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , 3 In the embodiment, it also includes multiple groups of support rods 4, wherein base 1 is installed, support rod 4 located inside unmanned aerial vehicle is fixedly installed, support rod 4 located outside unmanned aerial vehicle is hingedly installed, and its hinge point is provided with torsion spring 3, and the end of multiple groups of support rods 4 is fixedly provided with protection frame 5.

[0031] When unmanned aerial vehicle collides with building in the process of flying, protection frame 5 located outside unmanned aerial vehicle first contacts with building, so that support rod 4 rotates along the hinge point of it and base 1, and support rod 4 controls torsion spring 3 to deform in the process of rotating, so that the impact suffered by protection frame 5 is preliminarily buffered by the reset ability of torsion spring 3.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , 3As shown, in the embodiment, the end of the adjacent two groups of protective racks 5 is provided with a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly comprises a connecting frame 6 arranged at the end of the adjacent two groups of protective racks 5 respectively, and further comprises a connecting rod 9, both ends of the connecting rod 9 are movably arranged in the two groups of connecting frames 6, and both ends of the connecting rod 9 are provided with a buffer piece 11, and the buffer piece 11 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting frame 6.

[0033] When the protective rack 5 is impacted and moves to the inside of the protective structure, the connecting rod 9 is made of a material with certain toughness, and both ends of the connecting rod 9 are movable in the connecting frame 6 to adapt to the position change of the adjacent two groups of connecting frames 6, the movement of the connecting rod 9 in the connecting frame 6 compresses the buffer piece 11, thereby buffering the movement of the connecting rod 9 through the buffer piece 11, so as to avoid the impact force from being transmitted to the unmanned aerial vehicle when the unmanned aerial vehicle is impacted. And the movement stroke of the connecting rod 9 is limited, which avoids the movement of the protective rack 5 from being too much to collide with the rotor, thereby effectively protecting the rotor. In addition, it can be understood that in some embodiments, the buffer piece 11 can be a buffer spring, a rubber column or the like. And the outside of the protective rack 5 is provided with an anti-collision strip 8, the anti-collision strip 8 is made of a flexible material, and the setting of the anti-collision strip 8 can increase the durability of the protective rack 5.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , 3 In the embodiment, the side wall of the connecting rod 9 is provided with a wedge-shaped block 10 at both ends, the side wall of the connecting frame 6 is provided with a clamping groove 7, and the wedge-shaped block 10 is movably clamped in the clamping groove 7. In the process of installing the protective structure, the adjacent groups can be assembled by clamping the wedge-shaped block 10 into the clamping groove 7, and the cooperation of the wedge-shaped block 10 and the clamping groove 7 can prevent the end of the connecting rod 9 from being separated from the connecting frame 6.

[0035] The specific use mode and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0036] When the protective structure is used, the base 1 is installed at the rotor of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the mounting frame 2, so that the rotor is located between the multiple protective racks 5, when the unmanned aerial vehicle collides with the external building, the protective rack 5 located on the outside of the unmanned aerial vehicle first contacts the building, so that the support rod 4 located on the outside of the unmanned aerial vehicle rotates along the hinge point with the base 1, the support rod 4 controls the deformation of the torsional spring 3 in the process of rotating, so that the impact force generated when the unmanned aerial vehicle collides can be preliminarily buffered through the torsional spring 3, and the movement of the protective rack 5 makes the two adjacent protective racks 5 at both ends fold, the connecting rod 9 moves in the connecting frame 6 in the process of movement, and then the movement of the protective rack 5 is buffered through the buffer piece 11, so as to further buffer the impact received by the unmanned aerial vehicle, avoid the impact force from being directly transmitted to the unmanned aerial vehicle and the internal parts when the unmanned aerial vehicle collides with the building, and effectively protect the unmanned aerial vehicle and the rotor.

[0037] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious for those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without deviating from the spirit of the present application all belong to the scope of protection required by the present application.

Claims

1. A UAV rotor protection structure, characterized in that: Includes: A base (1) with a mounting frame (2) provided at the bottom; The support rods (4) are provided in multiple groups, wherein after the base (1) is installed, the support rods (4) located on the inner side of the drone are fixedly installed, and the support rods (4) located on the outer side of the drone are hingedly installed, and the hinge points are provided with torsion springs (3); The protective frame (5) is provided with the same number of groups as the support rods (4), and is respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of groups of support rods (4); and The buffer components are provided in multiple groups and are connected to the ends of two adjacent groups of the protection frames (5).

2. The UAV rotor protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer component includes: Two groups of connection frames (6) are provided and are respectively located at the ends of two adjacent groups of the protection frames (5); A connecting rod (9), both ends of which are movably inserted into the two sets of connecting frames (6); and The buffer members (11) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located at both ends of the connecting rod (9) and abut against the inner wall of the connecting frame (6).

3. The UAV rotor protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer member (11) is a buffer spring.

4. The UAV rotor protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the side wall of the connecting rod (9) are provided with wedge blocks (10), the side wall of the connecting frame (6) is provided with a clamping groove (7), and the wedge blocks (10) are movably clamped in the clamping groove (7).

5. The UAV rotor protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision strip (8) is provided on the outer side of the protective frame (5), and the anti-collision strip (8) is made of a flexible material.

6. The UAV rotor protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is a split structure, and the two groups of split parts are connected by bolts to form a ring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing protection frame

    CN212401548U