Automatic tobacco bale adding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tobacco bale adding device which comprises a machine table, a tobacco bin for containing tobacco bales is arranged on the machine table, a bale storage space is formed in the tobacco bin, the tobacco bales are arranged in a strip shape and stacked in the bale storage space, a jacking structure for driving the tobacco bales to ascend is formed at the bottom of the tobacco bin, and a transferring structure for clamping and transferring the tobacco bales is arranged above the tobacco bin. And the pushing structure is used for pushing the cigarette packets out of the transferring structure.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cigarette packing mechanical equipment technical field, concretely relates to a cigarette packet automatic packing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the current cigarette packet packing unit, there are multiple stations of small packet rejection, large strip rejection, and small packets and large strips semi-finished products are also produced during debugging and inspection, most of these semi-finished products are qualified through artificial inspection, but the above semi-finished product small packets (without transparent paper) have been separated from the unit channel, and the current means is to manually add to the front channel by the blocking worker to complete the subsequent packaging process of the small packets, but the effect of adding packets by manual operation is too low. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a cigarette packet automatic packing device.

[0004] The utility model discloses the technical scheme adopted to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A cigarette packet automatic packing device, including the machine table, the machine table is provided with the cigarette warehouse of placing the cigarette packet, the cigarette warehouse is constituted with the storage space in, the cigarette packet strip arrangement and stack in the storage space, the bottom of the cigarette warehouse forms the jacking structure of driving the cigarette packet to rise, the transfer structure for clamping and transferring the cigarette packet is arranged above the cigarette warehouse, and the pushing structure for pushing the cigarette packet out of the transfer structure is arranged above the cigarette warehouse;

[0006] The jacking structure includes the jacking plate that is arranged in the cigarette warehouse and rises and falls, and the jacking unit that drives the jacking plate to move up and down, the jacking unit drives the jacking plate to rise, so that the jacking plate drives all the cigarette packets to rise, and forces the end of the whole cigarette packet to stretch out of the storage space;

[0007] The transfer structure includes a transfer frame and a horizontal movement module that drives the transfer frame to move horizontally, the transfer frame is formed with a transfer slot for placing the cigarette packet, one end of the transfer frame is provided with a sliding groove door for exposing or shielding the transfer slot, and the other side of the transfer frame is provided with an extrusion plate for extruding and fixing the cigarette packet;

[0008] The pushing structure includes a pushing slider and a driving module that drives the pushing slider to slide, the end of the transfer slot is formed with a pushing port for placing the pushing slider and a discharge port for discharging the cigarette packet, and the driving module drives the pushing slider to place in the discharge port, and forces the cigarette packet to be discharged one by one from the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, the chute door is hinged on the transfer frame, and a rotating cylinder is arranged on the transfer frame to drive the rotation of the chute door. Through the above improvement, the rotating cylinder drives the rotation of the chute door to move away from the transfer slot, so that the horizontal moving module drives the horizontal movement of the transfer frame to move above the cigarette packet, and the whole cigarette packet is placed into the slot of the transfer frame. When the cigarette packet is placed in the transfer slot, the rotating cylinder drives the chute door to close to the transfer slot to fix the cigarette packet, realizing the conveying of the whole cigarette packet and ensuring the stability of the cigarette packet during conveying.

[0010] Preferably, an extrusion cylinder is arranged on the transfer frame to drive the sliding of the extrusion plate. Through the above improvement, when the transfer frame slides horizontally, the whole cigarette packet is placed into the transfer slot, and then the extrusion cylinder drives the extrusion plate to abut against one side of the cigarette packet and cooperates with the chute door to fix the cigarette packet, ensuring the stability of the cigarette packet during transfer.

[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is formed on the side of the transfer frame, a guide groove is formed on the guide plate, and the extrusion plate is slidably arranged on the guide groove. Through the above improvement, the guide groove is used to limit and guide the extrusion plate, ensuring the stability of the extrusion plate during sliding and improving the reliability of fixing the whole cigarette packet.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged on the bottom of the transfer frame, a limiting channel is formed between the limiting plates, and the pushing block slides along the limiting channel. Through the above improvement, the limiting plate is used to limit the pushing block, ensuring the stability of the cigarette packet during pushing and avoiding the offset of the cigarette packet during pushing, which may cause extrusion damage.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the tobacco bin is open and forms a feeding port for placing the cigarette packet, a shielding plate is slidably arranged on the machine table to shield the feeding port, and a lifting cylinder is arranged to drive the shielding plate to move up and down. Through the above improvement, when the cigarette packet is fed, the shielding plate is lowered under the action of the lifting cylinder to expose the feeding port, and the tobacco bin is fed by artificial, mechanical hand or feeding structure. After feeding is completed, the shielding plate rises to shield the feeding port, improving the stability of the cigarette packet during jacking.

[0014] Preferably, a guide pulley is arranged on the machine table, and the shielding plate slides along the guide pulley. Through the above improvement, the guide pulley is used to guide the shielding plate, improving the smoothness of the shielding plate during upward and downward sliding.

[0015] Preferably, a spiral feeding structure is arranged on the side of the machine table, the spiral feeding structure includes a feeding main body and a spiral feeding channel spirally arranged along the feeding main body, and the spiral feeding channel is connected with the output end of the transfer structure. Through the above improvement, the spiral feeding channel is used to convey the cigarette packet for subsequent packaging process.

[0016] Preferably, the transport frame output end is provided with a brush and an elastic baffle, the brush abuts against the upper end face of the cigarette pack, and the elastic baffle abuts against the cigarette pack to force the cigarette pack to be vertically placed into the spiral feeding channel. Through the above improvement, the brush can ensure the stable forward movement of the cigarette pack, and the elastic baffle can control the cigarette pack to quickly fall into the spiral feeding channel at the moment of arrival.

[0017] Preferably, the pushing block includes a mounting block connected with the driving module action end, a pushing block slidingly arranged on the mounting block, and a sensor arranged on the mounting block, and a stress spring is arranged on the mounting block, one end of the stress spring abuts against the pushing block, and the other end of the stress spring abuts against the sensor. Through the above improvement, when there is a cigarette pack in the transport groove, the pushing block will press the stress spring, so that the sensor judges whether the cigarette pack in the transport groove is discharged.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0019] Through the storage of semi-finished small packs in the tobacco bin, the cigarette packs are jacked up by the jacking structure, and under the action of the transport structure, the whole cigarette pack is transported to the feeding position, and under the action of the pushing structure, the cigarette pack is pushed from the transport structure to the subsequent conveying station. In the whole conveying process, the jacking unit drives the jacking plate to rise, so that the jacking plate drives all the cigarette packs in the tobacco bin to rise, and the topmost cigarette pack extends out of the storage space. At this time, the transverse moving module drives the transport frame to move above the cigarette pack, the cigarette pack is placed into the transport groove under the action of the jacking plate, and the cigarette pack is fixed by the cooperation of the chute door and the pressing plate. The transverse moving module drives the transport frame to move to the specified position, the driving module drives the pushing block to be placed into the rotating groove, and the cigarette pack is discharged from the discharge port one by one, so that the cigarette pack enters the subsequent packaging process. Compared with manual placement, the work efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of the employees is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the jacking structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the transport structure and the pushing structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the transport structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the pushing structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the shielding plate embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the brush and the elastic shield of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the spiral feeding structure of the utility model;

[0028] In the figure: 1, machine table; 2, tobacco warehouse; 3, bag storage space; 4, jacking structure; 5, transfer structure; 6, pushing structure; 1.1, jacking plate; 1.2, jacking unit; 2.1, transfer frame; 2.2, horizontal movement module; 2.3, transfer groove; 2.4, sliding groove door; 2.5, extrusion plate; 2.6, pushing opening; 2.7, discharge opening; 3.1, push block slider; 3.2, driving module; 4.1, rotating air cylinder; 4.2, extrusion air cylinder; 4.3, guide plate; 4.4, guide groove; 4.5, limiting plate; 4.6, limiting channel; 5.1, feeding opening; 5.2, shielding plate; 5.3, lifting air cylinder; 5.4, guide pulley; 6.1, spiral feeding structure; 6.2, feeding main body; 6.3, spiral feeding channel; 6.4, brush; 6.5, elastic shield; 7.1, mounting block; 7.2, push block; 7.3, force spring; 7.4, inductor; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] It should be understood that although the terms upper, middle, lower, top end, one end and the like appear in the present document to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the elements from each other for the purpose of understanding, and are not used to define any directional or sequential limitation.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1-8 A tobacco bag automatic adding device, comprising a machine table 1, the machine table 1 is provided with a tobacco warehouse 2 for placing tobacco bags, the tobacco warehouse 2 is internally formed with a bag storage space 3, the tobacco bags are arranged in strips and stacked in the bag storage space 3, the bottom of the tobacco warehouse 2 is formed with a jacking structure 4 for driving the tobacco bags to rise, the upper portion of the tobacco warehouse 2 is provided with a transfer structure 5 for clamping and transferring the tobacco bags, and a pushing structure 6 for pushing the tobacco bags out of the transfer structure 5.

[0032] Specifically, the lifting structure 4 includes a lifting plate 1.1 arranged in the tobacco bin 2 and a lifting unit 1.2 driving the lifting plate 1.1 to move up and down, the lifting unit 1.2 drives the lifting plate 1.1 to rise, so as to drive the lifting plate 1.1 to lift all the tobacco packages, and force the end of the whole tobacco package to extend out of the storage space 3.

[0033] The transfer structure 5 includes a transfer frame 2.1 and a horizontal moving module 2.2 driving the transfer frame 2.1 to move horizontally, the transfer frame 2.1 is internally provided with a transfer groove 2.3 for placing the tobacco package, one end of the transfer frame 2.1 is provided with a sliding chute door 2.4 for exposing or shielding the transfer groove 2.3, and the other side of the transfer frame 2.1 is slidingly provided with an extrusion plate 2.5 for extruding and fixing the tobacco package;

[0034] The pushing structure 6 includes a pushing slider 3.1 and a driving module 3.2 driving the pushing slider 3.1 to slide, the end of the transfer groove 2.3 is provided with a pushing port 2.6 for placing the pushing slider, and a discharging port 2.7 for discharging the tobacco package, and the driving module 3.2 drives the pushing slider to be placed in the discharging port 2.7, and forces the tobacco package to be discharged one by one from the discharging port 2.7.

[0035] During the whole conveying process, the lifting unit 1.2 drives the lifting plate 1.1 to rise, so as to make the lifting plate 1.1 lift all the tobacco packages in the tobacco bin 2, and make the topmost tobacco package extend out of the storage space 3, at this time, the horizontal moving module 2.2 drives the transfer frame 2.1 to move above the tobacco package, the tobacco package is placed in the transfer groove 2.3 under the action of the lifting plate 1.1, and is fixed by the cooperation of the sliding chute door 2.4 and the extrusion plate 2.5, the horizontal moving module 2.2 drives the transfer frame 2.1 to move to the designated position, the driving module 3.2 drives the pushing slider to be placed in the transfer groove, and discharges the tobacco package one by one from the discharging port 2.7, so as to make the tobacco package enter the subsequent packaging process, compared with manual placement, the work efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of the employees is reduced.

[0036] Further explanation of the sliding chute door 2.4 in the embodiment, the sliding chute door 2.4 is hinged on the transfer frame 2.1, and the transfer frame 2.1 is provided with a rotating cylinder 4.1 driving the sliding chute door 2.4 to rotate.

[0037] In the process of conveying the cigarette packets, the rotary cylinder 4.1 drives the sliding chute door 2.4 to rotate and move away from the transfer groove 2.3, the horizontal moving module 2.2 drives the transfer frame 2.1 to move horizontally, so that the transfer frame 2.1 moves above the cigarette packets, the jacking unit 1.2 drives the jacking plate 1.1 to rise, so that all the cigarette packets rise as a whole, and the top layer of the cigarette packets extends out of the warehouse 2, and the whole top layer of the cigarette packets is placed in the transfer groove 2.3, when the cigarette packets are placed in the transfer groove 2.3, the rotary cylinder 4.1 drives the sliding chute door 2.4 to move close to the transfer groove 2.3 to fix the cigarette packets, so that the conveying of the whole cigarette packets is realized, and the stability of the cigarette packets in the conveying process is ensured.

[0038] As a further explanation of the embodiment of the extrusion plate 2.5, the transfer frame 2.1 is provided with an extrusion cylinder 4.2 for driving the extrusion plate 2.5 to slide, when the transfer frame 2.1 slides horizontally, the whole cigarette packets are placed in the transfer groove 2.3, then the extrusion cylinder 4.2 drives the extrusion plate 2.5 to abut against one side of the cigarette packets and cooperate with the sliding chute door 2.4 to fix the cigarette packets, so that the stability of the cigarette packets in the transfer process is ensured.

[0039] As preferred, the transfer frame 2.1 is provided with a guide plate 4.3 on the side, the guide plate 4.3 is formed with a guide groove 4.4, and the extrusion plate 2.5 is slidably arranged on the guide groove 4.4, so that the guide groove 4.4 limits and guides the extrusion plate 2.5, which ensures the stability of the extrusion plate 2.5 in the sliding process and improves the reliability of fixing the whole cigarette packets.

[0040] Further explanation of the structure of the transfer structure 5 in the embodiment, the pushing block 3.1 includes a mounting block 7.1 connected with the driving module 3.2, a pushing block 7.2 slidably arranged on the mounting block 7.1, and a sensor 7.4 arranged on the mounting block 7.1, and the mounting block 7.1 is provided with a force spring 7.3, one end of the force spring 7.3 abuts against the pushing block 7.2, and the other end abuts against the sensor 7.4.

[0041] In the pushing process, when there are cigarette packets in the transfer groove 2.3, the pushing block 7.2 will press the force spring 7.3, so that the sensor 7.4 judges whether the cigarette packets in the transfer groove 2.3 are finished.

[0042] In addition, the transfer frame 2.1 is provided with a limiting plate 4.5 at the bottom, the limiting plates 4.5 form a limiting channel 4.6 therebetween, and the pushing block 3.1 slides along the limiting channel 4.6, so that the limiting plate 4.5 limits the pushing block, which ensures the stability of the cigarette packets in the pushing process and avoids the deviation of the cigarette packets in the pushing process, which causes extrusion damage.

[0043] Further explanation of the tobacco bin 2 embodiment, the tobacco bin 2 one end opening and constitute the loading port 5.1 for tobacco bag, and the machine table 1 is slidably provided with a shielding plate 5.2 for shielding the loading port 5.1, and the lifting cylinder 5.3 for driving the shielding plate 5.2 to move up and down, when the tobacco bag is loaded, the shielding plate 5.2 is lowered under the action of the lifting cylinder 5.3, so that the loading port 5.1 is exposed, and the tobacco bin 2 is loaded by artificial, mechanical hand or loading structure, after the loading is completed, the shielding plate 5.2 will rise to shield the loading port 5.1, which improves the stability of the tobacco bag during the jacking process.

[0044] As preferred, the machine table 1 is provided with a guide pulley 5.4, and the shielding plate 5.2 slides along the guide pulley 5.4, and the guide pulley 5.4 is used to guide the shielding plate 5.2 during the sliding process of the shielding plate 5.2, which improves the smoothness of the shielding plate 5.2 during the sliding process.

[0045] In some other embodiments, the machine table 1 is provided with a spiral loading structure 6.1 on the side, the spiral loading structure 6.1 includes a loading body 6.2 and a spiral loading channel 6.3 spirally arranged along the loading body 6.2, and the spiral loading channel 6.3 is connected with the output end of the transfer structure 5, and the tobacco bag is conveyed by the spiral loading channel 6.3 for subsequent packaging process.

[0046] As preferred, the output end of the transfer frame 2.1 is provided with a brush 6.4 and an elastic baffle 6.5, the brush 6.4 abuts against the upper end surface of the tobacco bag, and the elastic baffle 6.5 abuts against the tobacco bag to force the tobacco bag to be vertically placed into the spiral loading channel 6.3, the brush 6.4 can ensure the stable forward movement of the tobacco bag, and the elastic baffle 6.5 can control the tobacco bag to quickly fall into the spiral loading channel 6.3 at the moment of arrival.

[0047] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present application, which is not a limitation of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present application, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An automatic cigarette packing device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a platform (1), wherein a cigarette bin (2) for placing cigarette packs is provided on the platform (1), a cigarette bin (2) is provided with a cigarette storage space (3), the cigarette packs are arranged in a strip shape and stacked in the cigarette storage space (3), a lifting structure (4) for driving the cigarette packs to rise is formed at the bottom of the cigarette bin (2), a transfer structure (5) for clamping and transferring the cigarette packs is provided above the cigarette bin (2), and a pushing structure (6) for pushing the cigarette packs out of the transfer structure (5); A lifting structure (4) comprises a lifting plate (1.1) that is lifted and lowered in the cigarette bin (2), and a lifting unit (1.2) that drives the lifting plate (1.1) to move up and down, wherein the lifting unit (1.2) drives the lifting plate (1.1) to rise, thereby driving the lifting plate (1.1) to drive all cigarette packs to rise, and forcing the entire cigarette pack at the end to extend out of the pack storage space (3); The transfer structure (5) comprises a transfer frame (2.1) and a transverse movement module (2.2) for driving the transfer frame (2.1) to move horizontally. A transfer trough (2.3) for placing cigarette packs is formed in the transfer frame (2.1). A sliding trough door (2.4) for exposing or shielding the transfer trough (2.3) is provided at one end of the transfer frame (2.1), and a squeezing plate (2.5) for squeezing and fixing cigarette packs is slidably provided at the other side of the transfer frame (2.1). The pushing structure (6) comprises a pushing slider (3.1) and a driving module (3.2) for driving the pushing slider (3.1) to slide. The end of the transfer trough (2.3) forms a pushing port (2.6) for the pushing slider (3.1) to be inserted into, and a discharge port (2.7) for the cigarette packs to be discharged. The driving module (3.2) drives the pushing slider to be inserted into the discharge port (2.7) and forces the cigarette packs to be discharged one by one from the discharge port (2.7).

2. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chute door (2.4) is hinged on the transfer frame (2.1), and the transfer frame (2.1) is provided with a rotating cylinder (4.1) for driving the chute door (2.4) to rotate.

3. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer frame (2.1) is provided with an extrusion cylinder (4.2) for driving the extrusion plate (2.5) to slide.

4. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (4.3) is formed on the side of the transfer frame (2.1), a guide groove (4.4) is formed on the guide plate (4.3), and the extrusion plate (2.5) is slidably arranged on the guide groove (4.4).

5. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (4.5) is provided at the bottom of the transfer frame (2.1), a limiting channel (4.6) is formed between the limiting plates (4.5), and the pushing slider (3.1) slides along the limiting channel (4.6).

6. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cigarette bin (2) is open and forms a loading port (5.1) for placing cigarette packs therein, and a shielding plate (5.2) for shielding the loading port (5.1) and a lifting cylinder (5.3) for driving the shielding plate (5.2) to move up and down are slidably provided on the machine platform (1).

7. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide pulley (5.4) is rotatably provided on the machine platform (1), and the shielding plate (5.2) slides along the guide pulley (5.4).

8. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral feeding structure (6.1) is provided on the side of the machine (1), and the spiral feeding structure (6.1) includes a feeding body (6.2) and a spiral feeding channel (6.3) spirally arranged along the feeding body (6.2), and the spiral feeding channel (6.3) is connected to the output end of the transfer structure (5).

9. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the transfer frame (2.1) is provided with a brush (6.4) and an elastic baffle (6.5); the brush (6.4) abuts against the upper end surface of the cigarette pack, and the elastic baffle (6.5) abuts against the cigarette pack, so as to force the cigarette pack to be vertically placed into the spiral feeding channel (6.3).

10. The automatic cigarette pack adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing slider comprises a mounting block (7.1) connected to an action end of a driving module (3.2), a pushing block (7.2) on a sliding arrangement, and a sensor (7.4) arranged on the mounting block (7.1), and a force spring (7.3) is arranged on the mounting block (7.1), one end of the force spring (7.3) abuts against the pushing block (7.2), and the other end abuts against the sensor (7.4).

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