Packaging paper skin removing device suitable for pulp bag
By designing a toothed cardboard removal mechanism and a moving mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and low success rate in removing packaging cardboard from pulp bales are solved, achieving efficient and stable cardboard removal and ensuring the integrity of the pulp bales.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422723216.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for removing packaging paper from pulp are inefficient, costly, and have a low success rate, and often result in the removal of some pulp along with the pulp.
The device employs a toothed cardboard picking mechanism and a moving mechanism. Through the cooperation of clamping cylinders, racks, gears, and rotating shafts, it achieves efficient clamping and movement of packaging cardboard. Combined with the automated control of displacement sensors and a central processing unit, it ensures stable conveying of pulp bales and effective removal of cardboard.
It achieves efficient and stable removal of packaging paperboard, avoids the simultaneous removal of pulp, and provides a reliable guarantee for pulp feeding in the impregnation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223444007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of packing paper removing device, especially a kind of packing paper removing device suitable for pulp bag, belong to pulp unpacking technical field in viscose fibre production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Viscose fibre is made of high molecular material wood pulp, cotton pulp etc. containing natural cellulose by chemical and mechanical methods, with soft hand feeling, moisture absorption and air permeability, hanging and floating, bright dyeing, antistatic and easy to textile processing, etc. It is a regenerated cellulose fiber derived from nature and better than nature, and is one of the important materials of textile industry raw materials.
[0003] The process of viscose fibre mainly includes: solid pulp is impregnated to form alkali cellulose, after processes such as squeezing, crushing and aging, it is transported to the yellowing machine to react with CS2 to form cellulose xanthate, then the cellulose xanthate is dissolved in alkali solution to obtain liquid viscose. The viscose is filtered and defoamed to remove impurities and bubbles, and the viscosity and aging degree of the viscose are adjusted through aging process, finally the viscose stock meeting the performance requirements of subsequent spinning process is produced.
[0004] Among them, the raw material pulp is generally stored and transported in the form of pulp bag, so it is necessary to remove the iron wire and packing paper on the pulp bag before use, and then put it into the impregnation barrel. In the production process of viscose stock, it is necessary to remove the iron wire and packing paper. The prior art CN219187281U discloses a "iron wire removing device for pulp bag", which can directly and effectively remove the iron wire outside the pulp bag, providing effective premise guarantee for the feeding of pulp bag in the impregnation process.
[0005] At present, the main ways to remove the packing paper are:
[0006] 1. Manual, time-consuming and labor-intensive, high cost, low efficiency, and unable to guarantee the orderliness and stability of removing the packing paper;
[0007] 2. Adsorption method, due to the special physical properties of packing paper (such as: surface is not smooth. When vacuum chuck is used, negative pressure cannot be formed, and then it cannot be well attached), resulting in low success rate of removing the packing paper;
[0008] 3. Mechanical grabbing method, which is easy to remove part of the pulp together, i.e. the grabbing precision and control of mechanical hand are required to be high;
[0009] And although the prior art "CN219215709U front processing system for pulp bag" discloses that the packing paper removing device includes a paper skin suction device and a third support, the second swing arm is arranged on the third support, but the success rate of removing the packing paper is not high, and the efficiency is low.
[0010] Therefore, a device for removing the packaging paper from the pulp bag with high efficiency, high quality and automation is needed. SUMMARY
[0011] In order to solve the problems of low efficiency, high cost, and low success rate of removing the packaging paper (e.g., due to the difficulty in separating the pulp from the packaging paper when grabbing the packaging paper, which easily removes part of the pulp) of the existing packaging paper removing device, a device for removing the packaging paper from the pulp bag is proposed. By setting the tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism and the moving mechanism, the device not only ensures high efficiency of removing the packaging paper, but also ensures effective removal of the packaging paper from the pulp bag, providing effective premise guarantee for pulp feeding in the impregnation process.
[0012] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the following technical scheme is proposed:
[0013] A device for removing the packaging paper from the pulp bag is provided on one side of the pulp bag conveying mechanism, which includes a mounting column, a tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism, and a moving mechanism for moving the tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a swing arm type moving frame and a longitudinal moving frame. One end of the swing arm type moving frame is movably connected to the mounting column, and the other end is connected to the longitudinal moving frame.
[0014] The tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism includes a mounting plate and at least two groups of toothed clamping pieces. The mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the longitudinal moving frame, and the toothed clamping pieces are evenly distributed on the mounting plate. In one group of toothed clamping pieces, the toothed clamping pieces are distributed on opposite sides of the mounting plate. The lower ends of the toothed clamping pieces extend towards the pulp bag, and the oppositely distributed toothed clamping pieces form a gripper for clamping the packaging paper. The lower ends of the oppositely distributed toothed clamping pieces form a space for accommodating the packaging paper. The teeth of the oppositely distributed toothed clamping pieces are opposite to each other.
[0015] A clamping cylinder is provided on the mounting plate to drive the toothed clamping pieces to clamp or release the packaging paper.
[0016] The moving mechanism drives the tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism to move up and down, forward and backward (multi-directional movement), which on one hand aligns the tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism with the pulp bag whose packaging paper is to be removed, facilitating the subsequent smooth removal of the packaging paper; on the other hand, after the packaging paper is removed from the pulp bag, it ensures smooth removal and transfer.
[0017] Further, the tooth-shaped paper taking mechanism further comprises a rack and a gear, the clamping cylinder is fixed at one end of the top of the installation horizontal plate and connected with the rack at the other end; the rack is sleeved on the gear and cooperatively arranged between the rack and the gear; the gear is sleeved with a rotating shaft for installing the toothed clamping piece. Wherein, the clamping cylinder provides power and drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and finally the rotating shaft drives the toothed clamping piece to clamp or release the packaging paper.
[0018] Further, the rotating shaft is arranged in the center through hole of the gear.
[0019] Further, the toothed clamping piece is fixed on the rotating shaft through the connecting sleeve, and the toothed clamping piece is further connected with the connecting sleeve through the elastic adjusting piece, for controlling the movement of the toothed clamping piece, limiting and returning the toothed clamping piece, and further realizing the effective clamping or releasing of the packaging paper. Wherein, the elastic adjusting piece is a spring.
[0020] Further, the installation horizontal plate is provided with a connecting plate extending to the direction of the pulp bag, the connecting plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft at the lower end, and the connecting plate is movably connected with the rotating shaft at the lower end.
[0021] Further, the installation horizontal plate is a rectangular parallelepiped; the connecting plate is four, respectively arranged at the four corners of the installation horizontal plate; and the connecting plate between the wide direction of the installation horizontal plate is provided with a reinforcing rod.
[0022] Further, the installation horizontal plate and the connecting plate are connected through bolts, and the included angle of the installation horizontal plate and the connecting plate can be adjusted according to actual needs (such as pulp bags with different volumes), so as to adjust the position of the rotating shaft, that is, to expand the use range of the device, and to ensure the adaptability and practicality of the device.
[0023] Further, the displacement sensor is arranged at the pulp bag pause station of the pulp bag conveying mechanism, for monitoring the pulp bag to be removed from the packaging paper. For example, after the pulp bag to be removed from the packaging paper is conveyed to the pulp bag pause station, the displacement sensor transmits the detected signal to the central processor, the central processor controls the motor of the conveying mechanism to stop working, that is, the conveying mechanism stops working, so that the pulp bag to be removed from the packaging paper is paused; at the same time, the central processor controls the corresponding motor and cylinder of the packaging paper removing device to work, and removes the packaging paper.
[0024] Further, the swing arm type moving frame is connected with the installation stand through the horizontal swing cylinder.
[0025] Further, the swing arm type moving frame is connected with the longitudinal moving frame through the mounting seat.
[0026] Further, the longitudinal moving frame comprises a longitudinally arranged lead screw and a sliding sleeve sleeved on the lead screw, the sliding sleeve is connected with a connecting block through a longitudinal moving cylinder I, and the connecting block is connected with the mounting horizontal plate. Through the arrangement, the tooth-shaped paper cover taking mechanism can move up and down, thereby realizing the alignment clamping and taking away of the packaging paper cover.
[0027] Further, the lead screw is two, which are arranged in parallel. The arrangement effectively improves the stability of the sliding sleeve during movement, that is, indirectly improves the stability of the tooth-shaped paper cover taking mechanism during work.
[0028] Further, the longitudinal moving frame comprises a longitudinally arranged lead screw and a sliding sleeve sleeved on the lead screw, the sliding sleeve is connected with a connecting block through a longitudinal moving cylinder I, and the connecting block is connected with the mounting horizontal plate. Through the arrangement, the tooth-shaped paper cover taking mechanism can move up and down, thereby realizing the alignment clamping and taking away of the packaging paper cover.
[0029] In the technical solution, the positional relationships such as "one side", "one end", "the other end", "lower end", "upper", "opposite sides", "between", and "middle" are defined according to the actual use state, are common terms in the technical field, and are common terms used by persons skilled in the art during actual use.
[0030] The technical solution has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0031] The tooth-shaped paper cover taking mechanism and the moving mechanism are arranged, the problems of low efficiency and high cost are solved, the success rate of removing the packaging paper cover is not high (for example, during the grabbing of the packaging paper cover, the pulp and the packaging paper cover are difficult to separate, and part of the pulp is easily removed together), the high efficiency of removing the packaging paper cover is ensured, the pulp packaging paper cover is effectively removed, the pulp is prevented from being removed together, and effective premise guarantee is provided for pulp feeding in the impregnation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view (one) of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view (two) of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view (three) of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view (four) of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5The utility model discloses a mounting schematic drawing of the toothed clamping piece.
[0037] In the drawing, 1, mounting stand, 2, swing arm type moving frame, 21, horizontal swing cylinder, 3, longitudinal moving frame, 30, screw rod, 31, sliding sleeve, 32, connecting block, 33, longitudinal moving cylinder I, 34, telescopic frame, 35, slide rail, 36, longitudinal moving cylinder II, 4, toothed paper cover taking mechanism, 40, mounting horizontal plate, 41, toothed clamping piece, 42, clamping cylinder, 43, rack, 44, gear, 45, rotating shaft, 46, connecting sleeve, 47, elastic adjusting piece, 48, connecting plate, 49, reinforcing rod, 5, bolt, 6, pulp bag conveying mechanism, 7, displacement sensor, 8, mounting seat, 9, mounting frame, 10, mounting sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The utility model discloses a mounting schematic drawing of the toothed clamping piece.
[0039] Embodiment 1
[0040] The utility model provides: a kind of paper cover removing device suitable for pulp bag, it is equipped in the one side of pulp bag conveying mechanism 6, the paper cover removing device includes mounting stand 1, toothed paper cover taking mechanism 4 and the moving mechanism for moving toothed paper cover taking mechanism 4, moving mechanism includes swing arm type moving frame 2 and longitudinal moving frame 3, swing arm type moving frame 2 one end is movably connected with mounting stand 1, the other end is connected with longitudinal moving frame 3;
[0041] Toothed paper cover taking mechanism 4 includes mounting horizontal plate 40 and at least two groups of toothed clamping piece 41, mounting horizontal plate 40 is equipped in longitudinal moving frame 3 lower end, toothed clamping piece 41 evenly distributes on mounting horizontal plate 40, and in a group of toothed clamping piece 41, toothed clamping piece 41 is distributed on the opposite sides of mounting horizontal plate 40 respectively;Toothed clamping piece 41 lower end extends to the direction of pulp bag, and the gripper for holding paper cover is formed between oppositely distributed toothed clamping piece 41, and the space for accommodating paper cover removing is formed between the lower end of oppositely distributed toothed clamping piece 41;The tooth of oppositely distributed toothed clamping piece 41 is opposite;
[0042] Mounting horizontal plate 40 is equipped with the clamping cylinder 42 for driving toothed clamping piece 41 to hold or release paper cover;
[0043] The tooth-shaped paper-skin taking mechanism 4 is driven by the moving mechanism to move up and down and move back and forth (move in multiple directions), so as to align the pulp bag with the packaging paper skin to be removed, facilitate the subsequent smooth removal of the packaging paper skin, and ensure the smooth removal of the packaging paper skin from the pulp bag.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] Based on the embodiment 1, the tooth-shaped paper-skin taking mechanism 4 is further limited to further illustrate the technical solution.
[0046] The tooth-shaped paper-skin taking mechanism 4 further includes a rack 43 and a gear 44. One end of a clamping air cylinder 42 is fixed to the top of the mounting horizontal plate 40, and the other end is connected with the rack 43. The rack 43 is sleeved on the gear 44, and the rack 43 and the gear 44 are in a matching arrangement. A rotating shaft 45 for installing the toothed clamping piece 41 is sleeved on the gear 44. The clamping air cylinder 42 provides power and drives the rack 43 to move, and the rack 43 drives the gear 44 to rotate, and the gear 44 drives the rotating shaft 45 to rotate, and finally the rotating shaft 45 drives the toothed clamping piece 41 to clamp or release the packaging paper skin.
[0047] The rotating shaft 45 is arranged in the center through hole of the gear 44.
[0048] The toothed clamping piece 41 is fixed to the rotating shaft 45 through a connecting sleeve 46, and the toothed clamping piece 41 is further connected with the connecting sleeve 46 through an elastic adjusting piece 47 (such as a spring), which is used to control the movement of the toothed clamping piece 41, limit and return the toothed clamping piece 41, and thus effectively clamp or release the packaging paper skin.
[0049] More specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The toothed clamping piece 41 is a toothed spring piece, which is connected with the connecting sleeve 46 through the mounting piece 10, and the toothed spring piece and the mounting piece 10 are movably connected (such as shaft connection), and a spring is further arranged between the toothed spring piece and the mounting piece 10 for limiting and returning. In addition, in order to better adjust the toothed clamping piece 41 by the elastic adjusting piece 47, the connecting sleeve 46 is provided with a mounting frame 9, one end of the elastic adjusting piece 47 is connected with the mounting frame 9, and the other end is connected with the mounting piece 10.
[0050] That is, when the packaging paper skin is grabbed, the clamping air cylinder 42 is controlled to extend, the clamping air cylinder 42 drives the rack 43 to move, the rack 43 drives the gear 44 to rotate, the gear 44 drives the rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the rotating shaft 45 drives the mounting piece 10 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 46, the mounting piece 10 drives the toothed clamping piece 41 connected therewith to rotate towards the pulp bag with the packaging paper skin to be removed, and at the same time, the toothed clamping piece 41 is grabbed to the packaging paper skin through the double adjustment of the spring between the toothed spring piece and the mounting piece 10 and the elastic adjusting piece 47 between the mounting piece 10 and the mounting frame 9.
[0051] When the wrapping paper is taken away and transferred, i.e. the wrapping paper on the toothed clamping piece 41 needs to be removed, the clamping cylinder 42 is controlled to contract, the clamping cylinder 42 drives the rack 43 to move, the rack 43 drives the gear 44 to rotate, the gear 44 drives the rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the rotating shaft 45 drives the mounting plate 10 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 46, the mounting plate 10 drives the toothed clamping piece 41 connected thereto to rotate away from the wrapping paper, and at the same time, the wrapping paper on the toothed clamping piece 41 falls off through the double adjustment of the spring between the toothed spring plate and the mounting plate 10 and the elastic adjusting piece 47 between the mounting plate 10 and the mounting frame 9.
[0052] Embodiment 3
[0053] On the basis of Embodiments 1-2, this embodiment further limits the mounting horizontal plate 40 to further illustrate the technical solution.
[0054] The mounting horizontal plate 40 is provided with a connecting plate 48 extending towards the direction of the pulp bag, the connecting plate 48 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 45 at the lower end, and the lower end of the connecting plate 48 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 45.
[0055] In addition, the mounting horizontal plate 40 is a cuboid; the connecting plate 48 is four, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the mounting horizontal plate 40; and the reinforcing rod 49 is arranged between the connecting plates 48 in the wide direction of the mounting horizontal plate 40.
[0056] Preferably, the mounting horizontal plate 40 and the connecting plate 48 are connected through the bolt 5, and the included angle between the mounting horizontal plate 40 and the connecting plate 48 can be adjusted according to the actual needs (such as pulp bags with different volumes), so as to adjust the position of the rotating shaft 45, i.e. to expand the use range of the device, and to ensure the adaptability and practicality of the device.
[0057] Embodiment 4
[0058] On the basis of Embodiments 1-3, this embodiment further limits the pulp bag placement position of the wrapping paper to be removed, so as to realize automatic control, specifically:
[0059] The displacement sensor 7 is arranged at the pulp bag pause position of the conveying mechanism, which is used to monitor the pulp bag whose wrapping paper is to be removed, i.e. when the pulp bag whose wrapping paper is to be removed is conveyed to the pulp bag pause position, the displacement sensor 7 transmits the detected signal to the central processor, the central processor controls the motor of the conveying mechanism to stop working, i.e. the conveying mechanism stops working, so that the pulp bag whose wrapping paper is to be removed is paused; at the same time, the central processor controls the corresponding motor and cylinder of the wrapping paper removing device to work, so as to remove the wrapping paper.
[0060] Embodiment 5
[0061] On the basis of Examples 1-4, this example further defines the swing-arm movable frame 2 to further illustrate this technical solution.
[0062] The swing arm type movable frame 2 is connected to the mounting column 1 via the lateral swing cylinder 21 , and the swing arm type movable frame 2 is connected to the longitudinal movable frame 3 via the mounting seat 8 .
[0063] Example 6
[0064] On the basis of Examples 1-5, this example further defines the longitudinal movable frame 3 to further illustrate this technical solution.
[0065] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a longitudinally arranged lead screw 30 and a sliding sleeve 31 are mounted on the lead screw 30. The sliding sleeve 31 is connected to a connecting block 32 via a longitudinal cylinder I 33, and the connecting block 32 is connected to a mounting cross plate 40. This arrangement ensures that the toothed paper removal mechanism 4 can move up and down, thereby achieving alignment, clamping, and removal of the packaging paper.
[0066] There are two lead screws 30, which are arranged in parallel. This arrangement effectively improves the stability of the sliding sleeve 31 during movement, that is, indirectly improves the working stability of the toothed paper sheet taking mechanism 4.
[0067] Example 7
[0068] On the basis of Examples 1-5, this example further defines the longitudinal movable frame 3 to further illustrate this technical solution.
[0069] like Figures 3-4 As shown, the longitudinally movable frame 3 includes a telescopic frame 34 that can be longitudinally compressed and expanded. A slide rail 35 is provided on a mounting cross plate 40. One end of the telescopic frame 34 is sleeved within the slide rail 35, and the other end is connected to the mounting base 8. A longitudinal movement cylinder II 36 is mounted on the telescopic frame 34 to drive the telescopic frame 34 to longitudinally compress and expand. The longitudinal movement cylinder compresses and expands the telescopic frame 34, thereby moving the mounting cross plate 40 up and down, and thus the toothed paperboard removal unit up and down, ultimately clamping or releasing the packaging paperboard.
Claims
1. A device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales, characterized by: The packaging paper removal device is arranged on one side of the pulp bag conveying mechanism (6), and includes a mounting column (1), a toothed paper removal mechanism (4), and a moving mechanism for moving the toothed paper removal mechanism (4). The moving mechanism includes a swing arm type moving frame (2) and a longitudinal moving frame (3). One end of the swing arm type moving frame (2) is movably connected to the mounting column (1), and the other end is connected to the longitudinal moving frame (3). The toothed paper peeling mechanism (4) comprises a mounting transverse plate (40) and at least two groups of toothed clamps (41), wherein the mounting transverse plate (40) is arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal movable frame (3), and the toothed clamps (41) are evenly distributed on the mounting transverse plate (40), and in a group of toothed clamps (41), the toothed clamps (41) are respectively distributed on opposite sides of the mounting transverse plate (40); the lower ends of the toothed clamps (41) extend in the direction of the pulp bag, and grippers for clamping the packaging paper peel are formed between the oppositely distributed toothed clamps (41), and spaces for accommodating the packaging paper peel are formed between the lower ends of the oppositely distributed toothed clamps (41); the clamping teeth of the oppositely distributed toothed clamps (41) are opposite to each other; and a clamping cylinder (42) for driving the toothed clamps (41) to clamp or release the packaging paper peel is provided on the mounting transverse plate (40).
2. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed paper sheet taking mechanism (4) further comprises a rack (43) and a gear (44); one end of the clamping cylinder (42) is fixed to the top of the mounting horizontal plate (40), and the other end is connected to the rack (43); the rack (43) is sleeved on the gear (44), and the rack (43) and the gear (44) are matched; and a rotating shaft (45) for mounting the toothed clamp (41) is sleeved on the gear (44).
3. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toothed clamp (41) is fixed to the rotating shaft (45) via a connecting sleeve (46), and the toothed clamp (41) is further connected to the connecting sleeve (46) via an elastic adjusting member (47).
4. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting transverse plate (40) is provided with a connecting plate (48) extending in the direction of the pulp bag. The lower end of the connecting plate (48) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (45). The lower end of the connecting plate (48) and the rotating shaft (45) are movably connected.
5. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: A displacement sensor (7) is provided at the pulp bag pause position on the pulp bag conveying mechanism (6).
6. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing arm type mobile frame (2) is connected to the installation column (1) via a lateral swing cylinder (21).
7. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The swing arm type movable frame (2) is connected to the longitudinal movable frame (3) via a mounting seat (8).
8. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving frame (3) includes a longitudinally arranged lead screw (30) and a sliding sleeve (31) sleeved on the lead screw (30), the sliding sleeve (31) is connected to the connecting block (32) via the longitudinal moving cylinder I (33), and the connecting block (32) is connected to the mounting cross plate (40).
9. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are two lead screws (30), which are arranged in parallel.
10. The device for removing packaging paper from pulp bales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal movable frame (3) includes a telescopic frame (34) that can be longitudinally compressed and expanded, a slide rail (35) is provided on the mounting cross plate (40), one end of the telescopic frame (34) is sleeved in the slide rail (35), and the other end is connected to the mounting seat (8); the telescopic frame (34) is sleeved with a longitudinal movement cylinder II (36) that drives the telescopic frame (34) to perform longitudinal compression and expansion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Iron wire removing device for pulp bag
CN219187281U
Pretreatment system for pulp packages
CN219215709U