Waste lithium battery recovery device

By adopting a receiving hopper and tilting receiving plate structure in the waste lithium battery recycling device, combined with a drive mechanism and an automatic fire extinguisher, the problem of battery damage and safety hazards caused by impact during recycling is solved, and a safe and efficient recycling process is achieved.

CN223444341UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17ZHEJIANG HEHUI SLUDGE DISPOSAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422900774.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional waste lithium battery recycling bins, batteries are prone to structural damage due to impact during the process of falling in, which can lead to short circuits, combustion, or explosion, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A waste lithium battery recycling device was designed, which adopts a receiving hopper and a first and second receiving plate structure. The impact of the battery falling is reduced by the tilting design and the drive mechanism, and the safety is improved by combining it with an automatic fire extinguisher.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces impact damage when batteries slip, lowers the risk of short circuits, combustion, and explosion, and improves the safety of the recycling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste lithium battery recycling device which comprises a recycling box, an opening is formed in the side face of the recycling box, a receiving hopper corresponding to the opening is arranged in the recycling box, the bottom of the receiving hopper is hinged to the recycling box, and a first receiving plate is hinged to the interior of the recycling box. A spring is arranged between the first receiving plate and the side wall of the recycling box, the receiving hopper is located above the first receiving plate, an inclined second receiving plate is arranged in the recycling box and located below the first receiving plate, and a push plate is arranged at the inclined lower end of the second receiving plate. And a driving mechanism is connected to the push plate, a receiving area is arranged on one side of the push plate, through the receiving hopper, the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate, impact generated when the waste batteries slide down can be relieved, and secondary damage to the waste batteries is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the resource recovery technology field, more specifically relates to a waste lithium battery Background Art

[0002] At present, traditional waste battery recycling bins are all equipped with holes on the top or side. Users throw the used lithium batteries into the recycling bin through the holes. Used lithium batteries are generally aged and have unstable internal circuits. When the batteries fall from a high place to the bottom of the recycling bin, they will be hit, which will aggravate the damage to the internal structure of the battery, causing it to short-circuit, burn or even explode, and affect other batteries in the recycling bin, causing greater harm. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a waste lithium battery recycling device, which reduces the impact when the waste battery recycling slides and improves the safety of recycling.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste lithium battery recycling device, comprising a recycling box, an opening is provided on the side of the recycling box, a receiving bucket corresponding to the opening is provided in the recycling box, the bottom of the receiving bucket is hinged to the recycling box, a first receiving plate is hinged in the recycling box, a spring is provided between the first receiving plate and the side wall of the recycling box, the receiving bucket is located above the first receiving plate, an inclined second receiving plate is provided in the recycling box, the second receiving plate is located below the first receiving plate, a push plate is provided at the inclined lower end of the second receiving plate, a driving mechanism is connected to the push plate, and one side of the push plate is a receiving area.

[0005] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is an electric telescopic rod, which is located below the second receiving plate. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the push plate, and a sensor is provided on the side of the second receiving plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft of the receiving bucket to drive the receiving bucket to rotate and extend out of the opening, and a cover corresponding to the opening is provided on the recycling box, and the cover is slidably connected to the recycling box.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is a linkage plate slidably connected to the recycling box, and a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft of the receiving bucket to drive the receiving bucket to rotate and extend out of the opening. The linkage plate is hinged with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is hinged with the push plate. The linkage plate extends to the opening to cover the opening.

[0008] Furthermore, a limit block is provided on the linkage plate, the connecting rod is hinged on the limit block, a transparent slide corresponding to the limit block is provided on the recycling box, and a protective cover corresponding to the slide is provided on the recycling box.

[0009] Further, the recycling box is provided with a clamping block, the linkage plate passes through the clamping block and is in sliding connection with the clamping block.

[0010] Further, the receiving area is provided with an automatic fire extinguisher above.

[0011] Further, the recycling box is provided with an openable sealing door.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the waste battery is put into the receiving hopper, the receiving hopper is turned into the recycling box and is inclined, the waste battery slides from the receiving hopper to the first receiving plate, the first receiving plate is also inclined after receiving the waste battery, the waste battery slides along the first receiving plate, the end of the first receiving plate below is towards the second receiving plate when the first receiving plate is inclined, the second receiving plate can receive the waste battery, then the waste battery slides from the second receiving plate to the receiving area, the receiving of the waste battery is completed, the impact of the waste battery when sliding is reduced through the receiving hopper, the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate, and the waste battery is prevented from being damaged again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The following is a structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model waste lithium battery recycling device.

[0014] Figure 2 The following is a structure schematic view of the embodiment two of the utility model waste lithium battery recycling device.

[0015] The drawings are as follows: recycling box 1, receiving hopper 2, first receiving plate 3, spring 4, second receiving plate 5, push plate 6, linkage plate 7, connecting rod 8, limiting block 9, sliding groove 10, protective cover 11, clamping block 12, automatic fire extinguisher 13, sealing door 14, supporting leg 15, electric telescopic rod 16, sensor 17, cover plate 18, receiving area 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that for the orientation words, such as the terms "center", "transverse (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or implicit that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the utility model.

[0017] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Therefore, the definition of "first", "second" features can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features, and in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "several", "several" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0018] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Further illustrate the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment one:

[0020] A kind of waste lithium battery recovery device, including recovery box 1, the side of the recovery box 1 is provided with opening, the receiving hopper 2 corresponding to the opening is provided in the recovery box 1, the bottom of the receiving hopper 2 is hinged with recovery box 1, the first receiving plate 3 is hinged in the recovery box 1, the spring 4 is arranged between the first receiving plate 3 and the side wall of recovery box 1, the receiving hopper 2 is located above the first receiving plate 3, the second receiving plate 5 inclined is provided in the recovery box 1, the second receiving plate 5 is located below the first receiving plate 3, the second receiving plate 5 inclined lower end is provided with push plate 6, the drive mechanism is connected on the push plate 6, one side of the push plate 6 is receiving area 19.

[0021] As Figure 1 shown, preferably in the present example, the drive mechanism is linkage plate 7 slidingly connected on the recovery box 1, torsional spring is provided on the pivot of the receiving hopper 2, drive receiving hopper 2 rotates and extends opening, linkage plate 7 is hinged connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 is hinged with push plate 6, linkage plate 7 extends to opening and covers opening.

[0022] As Figure 1 shown, preferably in the present example, the linkage plate 7 is provided with limit block 9, the connecting rod 8 is hinged on limit block 9, the recovery box 1 is provided with the through slide groove 10 corresponding to limit block 9, the recovery box 1 is provided with the protective cover 11 corresponding to slide groove 10, when limit block 9 contacts with the upper surface of slide groove 10, linkage plate 7 completely closes opening, when limit block 9 contacts with the lower surface of slide groove 10, opening is completely opened.

[0023] As Figure 1 shown, preferably in the present example, the recovery box 1 is provided with clamping block 12, linkage plate 7 passes through clamping block 12, and is slidingly connected with clamping block 12, to keep the stability of linkage plate 7 sliding.

[0024] As Figure 1As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19.

[0025] As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19. Figure 1 As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19.

[0026] As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19. Figure 1 As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19.

[0027] As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19. Figure 1 As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19.

[0028] As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19.

[0029] As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19. Figure 1 As shown in the preferred embodiment of the present example, an automatic fire extinguisher 13 is arranged above the receiving area 19, and if the waste batteries in the recycling box 1 catch fire, the automatic fire extinguisher 13 will open the nozzle below it to spray the extinguishing material inside towards the receiving area 19.

[0030] Embodiment Two:

[0031] A waste lithium battery recycling device includes a recycling box 1, wherein the side of the recycling box 1 is provided with an opening, a receiving bucket 2 corresponding to the opening is provided in the recycling box 1, the bottom of the receiving bucket 2 is hinged to the recycling box 1, a first receiving plate 3 is hinged in the recycling box 1, a spring 4 is provided between the first receiving plate 3 and the side wall of the recycling box 1, the receiving bucket 2 is located above the first receiving plate 3, an inclined second receiving plate 5 is provided in the recycling box 1, the second receiving plate 5 is located below the first receiving plate 3, a push plate 6 is provided at the inclined lower end of the second receiving plate 5, the push plate 6 is connected to a driving mechanism, and one side of the push plate 6 is a receiving area 19.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in this example, preferably, the driving mechanism is an electric telescopic rod 16, which is located below the second receiving plate 5, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 16 is connected to the push plate 6, and a sensor 17 is provided on the side of the second receiving plate 5.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in this example, preferably, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft of the receiving bucket 2 to drive the receiving bucket 2 to rotate and extend out of the opening, and a cover plate 18 corresponding to the opening is provided on the recycling box 1, and the cover plate 18 is slidably connected to the recycling box 1.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, by pulling down the cover plate 18, the receiving bucket 2 can be rotated out under the action of the torsion spring. After placing the used batteries in the receiving bucket 2, the receiving bucket 2 is pushed up again to rotate the receiving bucket 2 in. When the sensor 17 detects that a certain number of used batteries have slipped off the second receiving plate 5, the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the push plate 6 to be pushed out, pushing the used batteries located in front of the push plate 6 to the receiving area 19.

[0035] Specifically, a power supply is required in this embodiment, which can be an external power supply or a rechargeable battery can be set on the recycling box 1. The battery needs to be charged regularly. A solar panel can also be directly set outside the recycling box 1 to power the internal electrical equipment.

[0036] The other technical features in this example are the same as those in Example 1.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste lithium battery recycling device, characterized by: It includes a recycling box, an opening is provided on the side of the recycling box, a receiving bucket corresponding to the opening is provided in the recycling box, the bottom of the receiving bucket is hinged to the recycling box, a first receiving plate is hinged in the recycling box, a spring is provided between the first receiving plate and the side wall of the recycling box, the receiving bucket is located above the first receiving plate, an inclined second receiving plate is provided in the recycling box, the second receiving plate is located below the first receiving plate, a push plate is provided at the inclined lower end of the second receiving plate, a driving mechanism is connected to the push plate, and one side of the push plate is a receiving area.

2. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism is an electric telescopic rod, which is located below the second receiving plate. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the push plate, and a sensor is provided on the side of the second receiving plate.

3. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft of the receiving bucket to drive the receiving bucket to rotate and extend out of the opening. A cover plate corresponding to the opening is provided on the recycling box, and the cover plate is slidably connected to the recycling box.

4. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism is a linkage plate slidably connected to the recycling box. A torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft of the receiving bucket to drive the receiving bucket to rotate and extend out of the opening. A connecting rod is hinged on the linkage plate, and the connecting rod is hinged to the push plate. The linkage plate extends to the opening to cover the opening.

5. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit block is provided on the linkage plate, the connecting rod is hinged on the limit block, a transparent chute corresponding to the limit block is provided on the recovery box, and a protective cover corresponding to the chute is provided on the recovery box.

6. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card block is provided on the recycling box, and the linkage plate passes through the card block and is slidably connected with the card block.

7. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An automatic fire extinguisher is provided above the receiving area.

8. The waste lithium battery recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling box is provided with an openable sealing door.