Material suction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material suction device which comprises a machine frame. The movable platform is configured to be connected to the rack in a manner of being capable of reciprocating in the vertical direction; the material sucking head is arranged on the moving platform, the material sucking head is in driving connection with a first power mechanism, the first power mechanism is used for driving the material sucking head to rotate, a material sucking opening is formed in the bottom of the material sucking head, and a first crushing assembly used for scattering materials is arranged on one side of the material sucking opening. The material suction head is configured to be rotatable, the crushing assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the material suction head, and materials are crushed while the crushing assembly is driven by the material suction head to rotate, so that the materials are sucked by the material suction port more easily, the labor intensity of workers is greatly relieved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to negative pressure equipment field, especially points to a kind of suction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the field of new energy negative electrode material manufacturing, the negative electrode material is often placed in a crucible, and after high-temperature processing in a kiln, carbonized materials or graphitized materials are finally formed according to different process forms. For the material in the crucible, the traditional production process is manually held by a suction head to suck and package a single crucible. This suction method is low in efficiency and prone to cause material clumping, making it difficult to suck the material. It is easy to cause material residue and cannot be continuously produced. Negative pressure vacuum equipment is mostly used to suck the material to facilitate the next process. Manual scattering is required during this process.

[0003] However, this manual scattering method greatly affects the work efficiency of the suction process, and has high requirements for the operator, which is a high-labor-intensity job. Therefore, how to propose a suction device to reduce the work intensity of the operator has become a technical problem that needs to be solved in the industry. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a suction device that can scatter materials.

[0005] Technical solution: a suction device, comprising:

[0006] a rack;

[0007] a moving platform configured to reciprocally move vertically along the rack;

[0008] a suction head provided on the moving platform, the suction head is driven connected with a first power mechanism, the first power mechanism is used to drive the suction head to rotate, the bottom of the suction head is provided with a suction port, one side of the suction port is provided with a first crushing component for scattering materials.

[0009] Further, it further comprises a second crushing component extending downwardly and obliquely around the suction head, the second crushing component comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the suction head and a crushing head fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod.

[0010] Further, the first crushing component comprises a roller rotatably connected to the bottom of the suction head, and the outer edge of the roller is provided with a plurality of protrusions.

[0011] Further, a plurality of first crushing components are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the suction head around the central axis of the suction head.

[0012] Further, the suction head top end is provided with a suction pipe, the suction pipe is fixedly connected with the suction head, the top end of the suction pipe is drivingly connected with the first power mechanism for driving the suction pipe to rotate, the first power mechanism comprises a motor and a transmission assembly drivingly connected with the motor, and the transmission assembly is drivingly connected with the suction pipe.

[0013] Further, the both sides of the rack are provided with hydraulic columns, and the top ends of the hydraulic columns are drivingly connected with the moving platform through a chain wheel assembly.

[0014] Beneficial effects: the suction device of the utility model, through the configuration of the suction head as rotatable, and the setting of the crushing assembly at the bottom end of the suction head, the crushing of the material is carried out while the crushing assembly is driven to rotate by the suction head, so that the material is more easily sucked into the suction port, so the labor intensity of the staff is greatly reduced, and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] ATTACHED Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of an embodiment of the suction device of the utility model;

[0016] ATTACHED Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is a suction head part bottom view plane structure schematic view of the suction device shown;

[0017] ATTACHED Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is a suction part plane structure schematic view of the suction device shown;

[0018] ATTACHED Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is a first crushing assembly three-dimensional schematic view of the suction device shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below by combining with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Based on the examples in the utility model, all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that the technical schemes of each example can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, when the combination of technical schemes appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical schemes does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4An embodiment of the utility model discloses a suction device, comprising: rack 2, mobile platform 3 and suction head 1. Mobile platform 3 is configured to reciprocating motion in vertical direction is connected on rack 2. Suction head 1 is located on mobile platform 3, and suction head 1 is drivenly connected with first power mechanism 4, and first power mechanism 4 is used to drive suction head 1 rotation, and the bottom of suction head 1 is equipped with suction port 11, and one side of suction port 11 is equipped with first crushing assembly 12 for scattering material.

[0022] By configuring suction head 1 to be rotatable, and setting crushing assembly at the bottom end of suction head 1, the material is crushed while the crushing assembly is rotated by suction head 1, so that the material is more easily sucked into suction port 11, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0023] Specifically, the top end of suction head 1 is equipped with suction pipe 6, suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected with suction head 1, and suction pipe 6 is also communicated with external negative pressure equipment, so as to provide negative pressure for suction head 1, so that the material can be sucked into suction port 11. The top end of suction pipe 6 is drivenly connected with first power mechanism 4 for driving suction pipe 6 rotation, and first power mechanism 4 includes motor 41 and transmission assembly 42 drivenly connected with motor 41, and transmission assembly 42 is drivenly connected with suction pipe 6. When working, motor 41 drives suction head 1 to rotate through transmission assembly 42 and suction pipe 6 in turn, so that first crushing assembly 12 rotates and crushes the material.

[0024] The first crushing assembly 12 includes: a roller 121 rotatably connected to the bottom of the suction head 1, and a plurality of protrusions 123 are arranged on the outer edge of the roller 121. Specifically, the bottom of the suction head 1 is provided with a support 122, and the roller 121 is rotatably connected to the support 122. When the first crushing assembly 12 rotates under the driving of the suction head 1, the roller 121 rotates relative to the material, and the protrusions 123 press the material to crush it. The protrusions 123 can be spikes or hemispherical protrusions 123, or cylindrical shapes. Such structural changes are still within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] In some preferred embodiments, the suction port 11 is configured as a plurality of first crushing assemblies 12, and the first crushing assemblies 12 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the suction head 1 around the axis center of the suction head 1.

[0026] In some preferred embodiments, a second breaking assembly 13 extending obliquely downward around the suction head 1 is further included, the second breaking assembly 13 comprising a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the suction head 1 and a breaking head fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod. The breaking head can be spherical or cylindrical, and the specific shape of the breaking head is not limited in the present application. By arranging the outwardly extending second breaking assembly 13, the wall-hung materials can be swept down and scattered.

[0027] In some preferred embodiments, hydraulic columns 21 are arranged on both sides of the frame 2, and the top ends of the hydraulic columns 21 are drivenly connected to the moving platform 3 through a chain wheel assembly. Specifically, the top ends of the hydraulic columns 21 are fixedly connected with cross beams, and the cross beams are respectively provided with chain wheels 22 at both ends, and the chain wheels 22 are sleeved with chains 23, one end of the chain 23 is fixedly connected with the frame 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with the moving platform 3. In other embodiments, the chain wheel assembly can also be replaced by a belt wheel assembly, and such structural changes still fall within the protection scope of the present application. Further, a track can be arranged on the frame 2, and a sliding block is correspondingly arranged on the moving platform 3 to guide the vertical movement direction of the moving platform 3.

[0028] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A suction device, characterized in that: include: frame; A mobile platform, the mobile platform being configured to be connected to the frame so as to be reciprocatable in a vertical direction; A suction head is provided on the mobile platform, and the suction head is driven and connected to a first power mechanism, and the first power mechanism is used to drive the suction head to rotate. A suction port is provided at the bottom of the suction head, and a first crushing component for breaking up the material is provided on one side of the suction port.

2. The suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second crushing assembly that extends obliquely downward around the suction head, and the second crushing assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outside of the suction head and a crushing head fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod.

3. The material suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crushing assembly includes: a roller rotatably connected to the bottom of the suction head, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer edge of the roller.

4. The material suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the first crushing components are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the suction head around the axis of the suction head.

5. The suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A suction pipe is provided at the top of the suction head, and the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction head. The top of the suction pipe is driven and connected to the first power mechanism for driving the suction pipe to rotate. The first power mechanism includes a motor and a transmission assembly driven and connected to the motor, and the transmission assembly is driven and connected to the suction pipe.

6. The material suction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Hydraulic columns are provided on both sides of the frame, and the top ends of the hydraulic columns are driven and connected to the mobile platform through sprocket assemblies.

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