Heat dissipation oxyhydrogen electrolytic bath device
By introducing a servo motor-driven scraper and magnetic piston plate system into the hydrogen and oxygen electrolyzer, the problems of electrolyte stagnation and excessive temperature caused by the fixed position of the electrode plates were solved, efficient electrolyte flow and temperature control were achieved, and the hydrogen and oxygen production efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422991781.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The fixed position of the electrode plates in existing hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzers causes the electrolyte to not flow, reducing the reaction efficiency, and the excessive heat generated during the electrolysis process causes the electrolysis rate to decrease.
A heat dissipation hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device was designed. A bidirectional screw driven by a servo motor was used to move the scraper, change the position of the electrode plate and increase the fluidity of the electrolyte. At the same time, the device was cooled by a magnetic piston plate and a heat dissipation box system, and the temperature was reduced by circulating coolant.
The fluidity and reaction speed of the electrolyte are improved, electrolysis failure caused by excessively high temperature is avoided, and the production efficiency of hydrogen and oxygen is improved.
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Figure CN223445652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrolytic cell equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of heat dissipation hydrogen oxygen electrolytic cell device. BACKGROUND
[0002] According to the different electrolyte, it is divided into three kinds of water solution electrolytic cell, molten salt electrolytic cell and non-aqueous solution electrolytic cell, when direct current passes through electrolytic cell, oxidation reaction occurs at the interface between anode and solution, reduction reaction occurs at the interface between cathode and solution, to prepare the required product.
[0003] The cathode plate and anode plate of the existing hydrogen oxygen electrolytic cell are usually fixed in a limited position, and the alkaline electrolyte in the electrolytic cell does not flow, when the electrolyte around the plate is reacted, the electrolysis efficiency will be reduced, and a large amount of heat will be generated during electrolysis of the hydrogen oxygen electrolytic cell, and high heat will also reduce the electrolysis rate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of heat dissipation hydrogen oxygen electrolytic cell device to solve the technical problem in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of heat dissipation hydrogen oxygen electrolytic cell device, including base, the base top is equipped with electrolytic cell body, electrolytic cell body both sides are equipped with cooling liquid tank, electrolytic cell one side is equipped with servo motor, servo motor output end is connected with two-way screw rod, two-way screw rod outside is connected with two threaded blocks, electrolytic cell body inside one side is equipped with guide rod, guide rod outside is connected with two sliding blocks respectively, two threaded blocks bottom and two sliding blocks bottom are all connected with scraper, the notch is set in the both sides of scraper, the first magnet is equipped in the inner wall of scraper, the first heat dissipation tank and the second heat dissipation tank are equipped in the electrolytic cell body, the piston plate is equipped in the first heat dissipation tank and the second heat dissipation tank, the second magnet is equipped in the inner wall of piston plate, the first heat dissipation tank and the second heat dissipation tank both sides are connected with cooling liquid tank respectively by first conveying pipe and second conveying pipe.
[0006] Further, the top of electrolytic cell body is equipped with first channel and second channel respectively, the top of electrolytic cell body is equipped with cover plate, and cover plate and electrolytic cell body are slidably connected.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the top of electrolytic cell body is equipped with feed inlet, and the alkaline electrolyte and catalyst are added into electrolytic cell body through feed inlet, and feed inlet is sealed by cover plate, oxygen generated by anode and hydrogen generated by cathode are quickly discharged from the device through first channel and second channel and collected, to prevent hydrogen and oxygen from gathering in the device and increase security risks.
[0008] Further, the scraper is slidably connected with the first heat dissipation tank and the second heat dissipation tank.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device is cooled by the cooling liquid in the first and second heat dissipation boxes, avoiding electrolysis failure caused by excessive temperature, and the first and second heat dissipation boxes limit the scraper, avoiding tilting caused by left and right shaking of the scraper, thereby affecting the practicability of the device.
[0010] Further, the scraper is respectively provided with an anode plate and a cathode plate, and the anode plate and the cathode plate are both net-shaped.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, hydrogen and oxygen are obtained by the reaction of the anode plate and the cathode plate with the electrolyte in the device, the net-shaped structure facilitates the flow of the electrolyte, and the contact area between the cathode plate and the anode plate and the electrolyte is increased, thereby increasing the reaction speed.
[0012] Further, the threaded blocks, sliding blocks and scrapers are symmetrically distributed.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bidirectional screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor output end, and is limited by the guide rod, and under the driving of the threaded blocks and the sliding blocks, the bidirectional screw rod drives the two scrapers to reciprocate in the electrolytic tank body, thereby changing the positions of the cathode plate and the anode plate, and the electrolyte is fluctuated during the movement of the scrapers, increasing the flowability of the electrolyte, and by changing the positions of the cathode plate and the anode plate and increasing the flowability of the electrolyte, the reaction speed between the cathode plate and the anode plate and the electrolyte is increased, thereby increasing the production efficiency of hydrogen and oxygen.
[0014] Further, the piston plate, the first magnet and the second magnet are both provided with two groups, and the two groups of piston plates, first magnets and second magnets are diagonally mirror images.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the scraper moves, the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other, and under the magnetic action, the first magnet drives the second magnet to move, thereby driving the piston plate to push the cooling liquid in the first and second heat dissipation boxes, and mixing the cooling liquid in the first and second heat dissipation boxes with the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank, thereby cooling the cooling liquid.
[0016] Further, the first magnet and the second magnet are in corresponding positions.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, under the driving of the scraper, the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other, thereby driving the piston plate to push the cooling liquid in the first and second heat dissipation boxes to replace the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank, thereby achieving the purpose of heat dissipation.
[0018] Further, the outer surfaces of the cooling liquid tanks are both provided with semiconductor refrigerators.
[0019] Through adoption of the above technical scheme, under the pushing of the piston plate, the low-temperature cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank enters the first heat sink and the second heat sink through the second conveying pipe, and the cooling liquid with higher temperature in the first heat sink and the second heat sink enters the cooling liquid tank through the first conveying pipe, the cooling liquid with high temperature and low temperature is mixed in the cooling liquid tank, and the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank is cooled by the semiconductor refrigerator, so that the purpose of reducing the temperature of the cooling liquid is achieved.
[0020] Further, the electrolytic tank body is provided with a groove at the bottom, and the groove is arranged obliquely, the outer surface of the groove is connected with a blowdown pipe, and the outer part of the blowdown pipe is connected with a valve.
[0021] Through adoption of the above technical scheme, when it is needed to clean the electrolytic tank, the reaction substance generated by electrolysis in the device is scraped into the groove by the scraper, and the reaction substance is conveniently concentrated on one side of the groove due to the oblique arrangement, the valve is opened, and the reaction substance is discharged from the device through the blowdown pipe and collected.
[0022] To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a scraping device for electrolytic tank body, which comprises a device body, a first heat sink, a second heat sink, a cooling liquid tank, a semiconductor refrigerator, a first magnet, a second magnet, a piston plate, a first magnetic pole, a second magnetic pole, a sliding block, a screw rod, a motor, a first magnet, a second magnet and a piston plate are arranged in the device body, the first magnet is connected with the second magnet through the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, the piston plate is connected with the second magnet through the sliding block, the screw rod is connected with the piston plate, and the motor output end is connected with the screw rod.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a scraping device for electrolytic tank body, which comprises a device body, a first heat sink, a second heat sink, a cooling liquid tank, a semiconductor refrigerator, a first magnet, a second magnet, a piston plate, a first magnetic pole, a second magnetic pole, a sliding block, a screw rod, a motor, a first magnet, a second magnet and a piston plate are arranged in the device body, the first magnet is connected with the second magnet through the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, the piston plate is connected with the second magnet through the sliding block, the screw rod is connected with the piston plate, and the motor output end is connected with the screw rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the electrolytic tank body of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the first heat sink and the second heat sink of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage pipe structure of the present utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. electrolytic cell body; 3. cover plate; 4. first channel; 5. second channel; 6. servo motor; 7. bidirectional screw; 8. threaded block; 9. slider; 10. guide rod; 11. scraper; 12. cathode plate; 13. anode plate; 14. notch; 15. first magnet; 16. first heat sink; 17. second heat sink; 18. piston plate; 19. second magnet; 20. coolant tank; 21. first delivery pipe; 22. second delivery pipe; 23. groove; 24. drain pipe; 25. valve; 26. semiconductor refrigerator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0032] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0033] Example 1: A heat dissipation hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a base 1, an electrolytic cell body 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, coolant tanks 20 are provided on both sides of the electrolytic cell body 2, a servo motor 6 is provided on one side of the electrolytic cell, the output end of the servo motor 6 is connected to a bidirectional screw rod 7, the bidirectional screw rod 7 is externally connected to two threaded blocks 8, a guide rod 10 is provided on one side of the inner part of the electrolytic cell body 2, and two sliders 9 are respectively connected to the outside of the guide rod 10, a scraper 11 is connected to the bottom of the two threaded blocks 8 and the bottom of the two sliders 9, notches 14 are provided on both sides of the scraper 11, a first magnet 15 is provided on the inner wall of the scraper 11, a first heat dissipation box 16 and a second heat dissipation box 17 are provided inside the electrolytic cell body 2, a piston plate 18 is provided in the first heat dissipation box 16 and the second heat dissipation box 17, and the inner wall of the piston plate 18 is provided with a first heat dissipation box 16. Two magnets 19, the first heat dissipation box 16 and the second heat dissipation box 17 are connected to the coolant tank 20 on both sides through the first delivery pipe 21 and the second delivery pipe 22 respectively, and the first channel 4 and the second channel 5 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the electrolytic cell body 2, and a cover plate 3 is provided in the middle of the top of the electrolytic cell body 2, and the cover plate 3 is slidably connected to the electrolytic cell body 2, and a feed port is provided on the top of the electrolytic cell body 2. The feed port is provided on the top of the electrolytic cell body 2, and alkaline electrolyte and catalyst are added to the electrolytic cell body 2 through the feed port, and the feed port is sealed by the cover plate 3. The oxygen generated by the anode and the hydrogen generated by the cathode are quickly discharged from the device and collected through the first channel 4 and the second channel 5 to prevent hydrogen and oxygen from accumulating in the device and increasing safety hazards.
[0034] Referring to Figure 2 In the above embodiment, the scraper 11 is in sliding connection with the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17, respectively, and the device is cooled by the cooling liquid in the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17, avoiding electrolysis failure caused by excessive temperature. At the same time, the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17 limit the scraper 11, avoiding the inclination caused by the left and right shaking of the scraper 11, thereby affecting the practicability of the device.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the above embodiment, the scraper 11 is provided with an anode plate 13 and a cathode plate 12, respectively, and the anode plate 13 and the cathode plate 12 are both mesh-shaped. Hydrogen and oxygen are obtained by the reaction of the anode plate 13 and the cathode plate 12 with the electrolyte in the device. The mesh structure facilitates the flow of electrolyte, and at the same time, increases the contact area between the cathode plate 12 and the anode plate 13 and the electrolyte, thereby increasing the reaction speed.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the above embodiment, the threaded blocks 8, the sliding blocks 9 and the scrapers 11 are symmetrically distributed. The motor output end drives the bidirectional screw rod 7 to rotate, and the guide rod 10 limits the movement. Under the driving of the threaded blocks 8 and the sliding blocks 9, the bidirectional screw rod 7 drives the two scrapers 11 to move reciprocally in the electrolytic tank body 2, thereby changing the positions of the cathode plate 12 and the anode plate 13. At the same time, the electrolyte is agitated during the movement of the scraper 11, increasing the flowability of the electrolyte. By changing the positions of the cathode plate 12 and the anode plate 13 and increasing the flowability of the electrolyte, the reaction speed between the cathode plate 12 and the anode plate 13 and the electrolyte is increased, thereby increasing the production efficiency of hydrogen and oxygen.
[0037] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the above embodiment, the piston plate 18, the first magnet 15 and the second magnet 19 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of piston plates 18, first magnets 15 and second magnets 19 are diagonal mirror images. When the scraper 11 moves, the first magnet 15 and the second magnet 19 attract each other. Under the action of magnetism, the first magnet 15 drives the second magnet 19 to move, thereby driving the piston plate 18 to push the cooling liquid in the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17. The cooling liquid in the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17 is mixed with the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 20, thereby cooling the cooling liquid.
[0038] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4In the above embodiment, the first magnet 15 and the second magnet 19 are located in corresponding positions, and under the driving of the scraper 11, the first magnet 15 and the second magnet 19 attract each other, thereby driving the piston plate 18 to push the cooling liquid in the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17 to replace the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 20, so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.
[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiment, the outer surface of the cooling liquid tank 20 is provided with a semiconductor refrigerator 26, and under the pushing of the piston plate 18, the low-temperature cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 20 enters the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17 through the second conveying pipe 22, while the cooling liquid with higher temperature in the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17 enters the cooling liquid tank 20 through the first conveying pipe 21. The high-temperature and low-temperature cooling liquids are mixed in the cooling liquid tank 20, and the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 20 is cooled by the semiconductor refrigerator 26, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the temperature of the cooling liquid.
[0040] Embodiment two: In order to facilitate cleaning in the electrolytic tank, embodiment two is improved on the basis of embodiment one, referring to Figure 5 The bottom of the electrolytic tank body 2 is provided with a groove 23, and the groove 23 is inclinedly arranged. The outer surface of the groove 23 is connected with a blowdown pipe 24, and the outer part of the blowdown pipe 24 is connected with a valve 25. When it is needed to clean the electrolytic tank, the reaction product generated in the device is scraped into the groove 23 by the scraper 11. Through the inclined arrangement, the reaction product is conveniently concentrated on one side of the groove 23. The valve 25 is opened, and the reaction product is discharged from the device through the blowdown pipe 24 and collected.
[0041] The utility model discloses an electrolytic tank body 2 is sealed through the cover plate 3 to the feed inlet, starts the motor, and the motor output end drives the bidirectional screw rod 7 rotation, under the driving of bidirectional screw rod 7, through guide rod 10 guide, screw block 8 and sliding block 9 drive the scraper 11 to move oppositely, make the scraper 11 drive cathode plate 12 and anode plate 13 move, and in the process of the scraper 11 movement, make the electrolyte shake, accelerate electrolytic efficiency, and the hydrogen and oxygen produced are discharged through the first channel 4 and the second channel 5 fast discharge device and are collected.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the explanation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in the suitable mode, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change etc. without the creative contribution after reading the whole specification without departing from the principles and the tenet of the utility model, but as long as in the right claim range of the utility model is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An electrolytic cell body (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), and cooling liquid tanks (20) are provided on both sides of the electrolytic cell body (2). A servo motor (6) is provided on one side of the electrolytic cell, and the output end of the servo motor (6) is connected to a bidirectional screw rod (7), and the bidirectional screw rod (7) is externally connected to two threaded blocks (8). A guide rod (10) is provided on one side of the interior of the electrolytic cell body (2), and the guide rod (10) is externally connected to two sliders (9), and the bottoms of the two threaded blocks (8) and the bottoms of the two sliders (9) are both connected to scrapers (11). Notches (14) are provided on both sides of the plate (11), a first magnet (15) is provided on the inner wall of the scraper (11), a first heat dissipation box (16) and a second heat dissipation box (17) are provided inside the electrolytic cell body (2), a piston plate (18) is provided in each of the first heat dissipation box (16) and the second heat dissipation box (17), a second magnet (19) is provided on the inner wall of the piston plate (18), and both sides of the first heat dissipation box (16) and the second heat dissipation box (17) are connected to the coolant tank (20) through a first delivery pipe (21) and a second delivery pipe (22), respectively.
2. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first channel (4) and a second channel (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the electrolytic cell body (2); a cover plate (3) is provided in the middle of the top of the electrolytic cell body (2), and the cover plate (3) is slidably connected to the electrolytic cell body (2).
3. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (11) is slidably connected to the first heat dissipation box (16) and the second heat dissipation box (17).
4. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anode plate (13) and a cathode plate (12) are respectively provided on the scraper (11), and both the anode plate (13) and the cathode plate (12) are mesh-shaped.
5. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded block (8), the sliding block (9) and the scraper (11) are symmetrically distributed.
6. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston plate (18), the first magnet (15), and the second magnet (19) are each provided in two groups, and the two groups of piston plates (18), the first magnet (15), and the second magnet (19) are diagonally mirror images.
7. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnet (15) and the second magnet (19) are positioned correspondingly.
8. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cooling liquid tank (20) is provided with a semiconductor refrigerator (26).
9. The heat dissipating hydrogen-oxygen electrolyzer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (23) is provided at the bottom of the electrolytic cell body (2), and the groove (23) is arranged at an angle. A sewage pipe (24) is connected to the outer surface of the groove (23), and a valve (25) is externally connected to the sewage pipe (24).