Civil construction pouring device
By designing a combination of inclined scrapers and drive components, the problem of spraying material flow is solved, precise coverage and uniform distribution of materials are achieved, and the effect of civil construction is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422932677.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing civil construction irrigation devices spray curing materials, the materials tend to flow to unwanted places, resulting in poor coverage control effects.
A pouring device including a bearing base, a storage box, a scraper assembly and a drive assembly is designed. The combination of inclined scrapers and conveying fins can achieve precise control and uniform distribution of the sprayed material. The adjustment and scraping functions of the inclined scraper are used to reduce flow losses, and the drive assembly ensures continuous conveying of the material.
It effectively reduces the flow of sprayed materials, improves the coverage control effect of curing materials, ensures that the materials are evenly distributed in the required areas, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223445967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the civil engineering construction technical field, concretely is a civil engineering construction pouring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Concrete as a kind of contemporary extremely important building material, its large and extensive application in various civil engineering, concrete is poured after, why can gradually coagulation hardening, mainly because the result of cement hydration, and hydration needs appropriate temperature and humidity conditions.
[0003] Cement in the process of gradually hardening hydration belongs to exothermic reaction, produces a large amount of hydration heat, concrete under the condition of uneven heat or high temperature expansion is prone to crack, watering cooling can effectively reduce or eliminate crack, also has pouring spraying curing agent to form a layer of film on the surface of hardening cement, slow down the speed of water evaporation. In the work of road maintenance, the position of road damage is re-poured and repaired and filled using concrete, and the hardened concrete is sprayed with water mist or curing agent.
[0004] The civil engineering construction pouring device disclosed in the patent No. CN215427742U, comprising a base, the base is fixedly installed with a lifting mechanism above, the lifting mechanism is fixedly installed with a positioning structure at the top, the right end of the positioning structure is fixedly installed with a first servo motor, the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through the right side wall of the positioning structure, the screw rod is sleeved with a sliding block and is threadedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with a pouring box through a rotating mechanism, the pouring box is fixedly connected with a water spraying head at the bottom, and the pouring box is connected with a water filter device; The sand, mud, gravel and other particulate matters in the water are filtered through the water filter device, preventing the outlet of the water spraying head from being blocked, and the pouring box makes the water curing of concrete more smooth, so that the concrete can be better hydrated and less likely to produce cracks.
[0005] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the application and should not be taken as admitting that such information in the prior art.
[0006] The above pouring device solves certain problems, but still has the following disadvantages:
[0007] The pouring device sprays water or curing agent, and the water or curing agent collects together and flows to other directions due to external factors such as wind force or gravity. After the hardened cement after road repair is sprayed with curing agent, the sprayed material also flows to other places that do not need it, and the coverage control effect of the pouring and curing material is not good. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0008] The utility model discloses a civil construction irrigation device.
[0009] To realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a civil construction irrigation device through following technical scheme to realize:
[0010] A civil construction irrigation device, including:
[0011] The bearing bottom plate upper end fixedly connected with the installation box, the installation box inside is provided with the conveying fin that uses cooperation, the bearing bottom plate upper end rear side fixedly connected with the handle, the bearing bottom plate both sides are all provided with the walking wheel before and after, the installation box outside front side is detachably provided with the spray material elbow pipe through bolt, the bearing bottom plate outside lower end both sides are all provided with the clamping groove;
[0012] The storage tank is arranged on the upper side of the installation box, the upper side of the storage tank is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end rear side of the storage tank is provided with a discharge port, the rear side of the upper end of the installation box is provided with a communication hole matched with the discharge port, the installation box and the storage tank are connected through, and the storage tank is provided with a homogenizing stirring rod inside.
[0013] The scraper assembly is arranged in the clamping groove, and the scraper assembly comprises an inclined scraper and a positioning adjusting screw hole.
[0014] The drive assembly is arranged between the storage tank and the installation box.
[0015] Further, the storage tank is fixedly connected with a foot prop on the both sides and front and back, and the foot prop is detachably connected with the bearing bottom plate through bolts.
[0016] Further, the rear end of the conveying fin is rotatably connected with the rear side of the installation box, the conveying fin is in contact with the inner wall of the installation box, and a sealing wear-resistant bushing is arranged between the rotating shaft of the rear end of the conveying fin and the installation box.
[0017] Further, the number of the positioning adjusting screw holes is more than the number of the bolts connecting the inclined scraper, and the homogenizing stirring rod is rotatably connected with the storage tank before and after at both ends.
[0018] Further, the drive assembly comprises:
[0019] The first transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the rear side of the storage tank, and the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rear end of the homogenizing stirring rod.
[0020] Second transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the rear side of the installation box outside, and the second transmission wheel and the rotating shaft fixedly connected with the rear end of the conveying fin;
[0021] Transmission belt, the transmission belt is arranged between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are driven through the transmission belt;
[0022] Driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage tank outside, and the output end of the rear end of the driving motor and the rotating shaft of the front end of the homogenizing stirring rod are fixedly connected.
[0023] Further, the inner wall of the storage tank is inclined rearward.
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of civil engineering construction irrigation device, with following beneficial effects:
[0025] The inclined scraper on both sides slightly scrapes the hardened cement surface along with the movement of the bearing bottom plate, and the excess maintenance material is collected to the middle, the position of the inclined scraper on both sides can be adjusted according to the area range of maintenance, the distance between the two inclined scrapers is adjusted, the flow waste of maintenance material is reduced, and the storage tank and the material spraying elbow can be disassembled for easy cleaning and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those skilled in the art, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a civil engineering construction irrigation device of the utility model Figure One .
[0028] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of a civil engineering construction irrigation device of the utility model Figure Two .
[0029] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of a civil engineering construction irrigation device of the utility model Figure Three .
[0030] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of part of the structure of a civil engineering construction irrigation device of the utility model Figure One .
[0031] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of part of the structure of a civil engineering construction irrigation device of the utility model Figure Two .
[0032] Indicated in the figure: 1. Load-bearing bottom plate; 2. Storage box; 3. Scraper assembly; 301. Inclined scraper; 302. Positioning adjustment screw hole; 4. Drive assembly; 401. First transmission wheel; 402. Second transmission wheel; 403. Transmission belt; 404. Drive motor; 5. Installation box; 6. Conveying fin; 7. Handle; 8. Travel wheel; 9. Spray elbow; 10. Slot; 11. Feed port; 12. Discharge port; 13. Connecting hole; 14. Homogenizing stirring rod; 15. Foot support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0034] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1:
[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a civil construction pouring device, including a bearing base plate 1, a storage box 2, a scraper assembly 3, a drive assembly 4, an installation box 5, a conveying fin 6, a spraying elbow 9 and a slot 10 opened on both sides of the lower end of the bearing base plate 1.
[0037] Among them, an installation box 5 is fixedly connected to the rear position of the upper end of the supporting base plate 1, and the interior of the installation box 5 is a cylindrical installation space. A conveying fin 6 is arranged inside the installation box 5, and the rear end of the conveying fin 6 is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the installation box 5, and the rotating shaft of the rear end of the conveying fin 6 extends to the outer rear side of the installation box 5. There is a sealed wear-resistant bushing at the position between the installation box 5 and the rotating shaft connection at the rear end of the conveying fin 6, and a spraying elbow 9 is removably fixedly connected to the outer front side of the installation box 5 by bolts. The front end of the spraying elbow 9 is bent downward by 90°, and the front end extends beyond the front end of the supporting base plate 1, and a connecting hole 13 is opened on the rear side of the upper end of the installation box 5, and a storage box 2 is arranged at a position above the outer side of the installation box 5 at the upper end of the supporting base plate 1. The interior of the storage box 2 is used to store liquid or granular solid spraying and curing materials.
[0038] The outer upper end of the storage tank 2 is provided with an inlet 11 for conveniently adding curing materials from the outside, and the outer lower end of the storage tank 2 is provided with an outlet 12, which is aligned with and connected to the inner part of the communication hole 13 at the outer upper end of the installation tank 5, so that the interior of the installation tank 5 and the interior of the storage tank 2 are connected together, and the curing materials in the interior of the storage tank 2 flow downward by gravity into the interior of the communication hole 13 and enter the interior of the installation tank 5, and the curing materials in the interior of the storage tank 2 are continuously extruded and conveyed forward under the extrusion of the curing materials in the interior of the storage tank 2 above and the rotation of the conveying fins 6, and the inner wall of the interior of the storage tank 2 is inclined backward, so that the curing materials at the bottom can flow and collect backward under the influence of gravity and flow out or slide out from the outlet 12.
[0039] In order to increase the uniform distribution of the curing materials in the interior of the storage tank 2, a homogenizing stirring rod 14 is arranged in the interior of the storage tank 2, the two ends of the homogenizing stirring rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear of the interior of the storage tank 2, the rear end of the homogenizing stirring rod 14 also extends out of the interior of the storage tank 2 to the rear end, and the positions where the storage tank 2 and the homogenizing stirring rod 14 are rotatably connected to the front and rear are provided with sealed wear-resistant bushings, a first transmission wheel 401 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the exterior of the storage tank 2, a second transmission wheel 402 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the exterior of the installation tank 5, the first transmission wheel 401 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the homogenizing stirring rod 14, the second transmission wheel 402 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveying fins 6, a transmission belt 403 is connected between the two transmission wheels, the transmission belt 403 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission wheels to drive the two transmission wheels, the transmission belt 403 is a meshing belt, and the two transmission wheels are meshing rollers used in cooperation to avoid transmission slip and ensure the stability of transmission, and the foot supports 15 are arranged on the front and rear of the two sides of the exterior of the storage tank 2, and the bottom of the foot support 15 is detachably connected to the bearing bottom plate 1 by bolts.
[0040] The communication hole 13 at the outer upper end of the installation tank 5 is aligned and connected to the outlet 12 at the lower rear end of the storage tank 2, so that the interior of the storage tank 2 and the interior of the installation tank 5 are communicated to facilitate material conveying, and the curing materials are finally sprayed out from the spray head at the front end of the downwardly bent spray elbow 9.
[0041] In order to reduce the gathering of the sprayed liquid type curing material to flow and gather in the place where it is not needed in the road repair, the application is provided with clamping grooves 10 on both sides of the lower end of the bearing bottom plate 1, the clamping grooves 10 on both sides are symmetrical about the middle, and the clamping grooves 10 are inclined by 45°, a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning and adjusting screw holes 302 are formed in the inner upper end of the clamping groove 10, an obliquely arranged scraper 301 is inserted in the inner clamping groove 10, the front end of the obliquely arranged scraper 301 is expanded outward, the rear end is close to each other, and the obliquely arranged scraper 301 is fixed and positioned by the bolt passing through the corresponding positioning and adjusting screw hole 302, the obliquely arranged scraper 301 can be adjusted and positioned by sliding the bolt passing through several positioning and adjusting screw holes 302 close together at different positions, the obliquely arranged scraper 301 is adjusted according to the width of the filling and pouring, the sprayed curing material is scraped and gathered, the loss of flow is reduced, and the granular curing material can also be shaped and scraped, an external battery is needed on the bearing bottom plate 1 to supply power to the driving motor 404 fixedly connected to the outside front side of the storage tank 2, and the output end at the rear end of the driving motor 404 and the rotating shaft at the front end of the homogenizing stirring rod 14 are fixedly connected together.
[0042] The material spraying elbow 9, the mounting box 5 and the conveying fin 6 are all made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, a handle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the bearing bottom plate 1, walking wheels 8 are arranged on both sides of the front and rear of the bearing bottom plate 1, the handle 7 is convenient for controlling the direction and moving, the bottom of the obliquely arranged scraper 301 is made of wear-resistant silica gel, and the rest is made of steel which is not easy to deform, the obliquely arranged scraper 301, the storage tank 2 and the material spraying elbow 9 can be cleaned by disassembling the bolts, and the inside of the mounting box 5 and the conveying fin 6 can be cleaned after disassembly, so that the curing material is prevented from depositing and adhering after long-term use.
[0043] The electrical elements appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the main controller and the battery, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer, and the detailed description of the known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the disclosure, and in order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted is consistent with the parameters of the market appliances.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A civil construction irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A supporting base plate (1), wherein the upper end of the supporting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an installation box (5), a conveying fin (6) used in conjunction with the installation box (5) is provided inside the supporting base plate (1), a handle (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the supporting base plate (1), and walking wheels (8) are provided at the front and rear sides of both sides of the supporting base plate (1), a spraying elbow (9) is detachably provided on the front side of the exterior of the installation box (5) by means of bolts, and a card slot (10) is provided on both sides of the exterior lower end of the supporting base plate (1); A material storage box (2), the material storage box (2) is arranged on the upper side of the exterior of the installation box (5), a material feed port (11) is provided on the upper side of the exterior of the material storage box (2), a material discharge port (12) is provided on the rear side of the lower end of the exterior of the material storage box (2), a connecting hole (13) used in conjunction with the material discharge port (12) is provided on the rear side of the upper end of the exterior of the installation box (5), the installation box (5) and the material storage box (2) are connected through, and a homogenizing stirring rod (14) is provided inside the material storage box (2); A scraper assembly (3), the scraper assembly (3) is arranged inside the card slot (10), the scraper assembly (3) comprises an inclined scraper (301) and a positioning adjustment screw hole (302), the inclined scraper (301) is inserted into the card slot (10), a plurality of the positioning adjustment screw holes (302) are evenly distributed and opened at the upper end of the card slot (10), and the inclined scraper (301) is detachably connected via bolts and the positioning adjustment screw holes (302); A drive assembly (4) is provided between the storage box (2) and the installation box (5).
2. A civil construction irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of both exterior sides of the storage box (2) are fixedly connected with foot supports (15), and the foot supports (15) are detachably connected to the bearing base plate (1) via bolts.
3. A civil construction irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the conveying fin (6) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the installation box (5), the conveying fin (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the installation box (5), and a sealing wear-resistant bushing is provided between the rotating shaft at the rear end of the conveying fin (6) and the installation box (5).
4. A civil construction irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the positioning adjustment screw holes (302) is greater than the number of the bolts connecting the inclined scraper (301), and the two ends of the homogenizing stirring rod (14) are respectively connected to the interior of the storage box (2) for forward and backward rotation.
5. The civil construction irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises: A first transmission wheel (401), the first transmission wheel (401) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the exterior of the material storage box (2), and the first transmission wheel (401) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the rear end of the homogenizing stirring rod (14); A second transmission wheel (402), the second transmission wheel (402) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the outside of the installation box (5), and the second transmission wheel (402) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the rear end of the conveying fin (6); A transmission belt (403), the transmission belt (403) being arranged between the first transmission wheel (401) and the second transmission wheel (402), and transmission between the first transmission wheel (401) and the second transmission wheel (402) is performed via the transmission belt (403); A drive motor (404) is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box (2), and an output end at the rear end of the drive motor (404) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the front end of the homogenizing stirring rod (14).
6. A civil construction irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage box (2) is tilted backward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Civil construction pouring device
CN215427742U