Slope protection device for slope soil active soil layer construction

By introducing mounting platforms, fixing blocks, support plates, and protective components into the slope protection device, the problems of easy damage to the water barrier and breakage of the support device are solved, and auxiliary support and impact buffering of the water barrier are achieved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the device.

CN223446077UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422660097.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the case of high tide, the existing slope protection device is easy to be damaged by the water retaining plate and the supporting device is broken due to the excessive impact force, which poses a safety hazard.

Method used

A slope protection device based on a soil active layer was designed. By setting up an installation platform, fixing blocks, support plates, protective components, and adjustment components, it can provide auxiliary support and buffer for the water-retaining plate and prevent the impact force from being transmitted to the support device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the baffle from being damaged by strong water flow, reduces the risk of equipment breakage, and improves the stability and safety of the device.

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Abstract

The slope protection device comprises a slope body, a first water baffle, a second water baffle, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a supporting device and a drainage connector, a mounting table is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slope body, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the left side of the top of the mounting table; the inner side of the fixing block is movably connected with a supporting plate. The mounting table, the fixing plate and the supporting plate are arranged, the fixing block is movably connected with the supporting plate through the fixing block at the top of the mounting table, then the supporting plate makes contact with the first water baffle, and therefore the first water baffle is supported in an auxiliary mode, and the problem that due to the fact that the fixing position of the supporting device is too high, under the condition of large tide water, the supporting device cannot be fixed easily is solved. The problems that strong water flow impacts a first water baffle and a second water baffle and is possibly transmitted to a supporting device through a telescopic rod, the supporting device is broken due to bearing of too large impact force, and then equipment damage and potential safety hazards are caused are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of revetment, specifically to a revetment device for slope soil active soil layer construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] The revetment device is a mechanical structure used for protecting and reinforcing soil erosion-prone areas such as riverbanks and slopes, which is composed of multiple carefully designed components, including connecting rods, auxiliary rods, water baffle plates, and telescopic rods. These components are precisely arranged and connected to form a robust and flexible protection system.

[0003] For example, the utility model discloses a kind of revetment devices in the water conservancy engineering technical field, and it discloses a kind of revetment device, including dam body, connecting column, drainage interface, the top of the dam body one side is hinged with first water baffle, the top of the first water baffle is hinged with second water baffle, the side of the dam body close to first water baffle is fixedly connected with support frame, the side of the support frame close to outside is hinged with auxiliary rod. The utility model is matched between first water baffle, second water baffle, first telescopic rod and fixed rod and other structures, so that the device has the effect of preventing dam slope from being eroded by tidal water. When tidal water impacts the first water baffle, the second water baffle rotates counterclockwise, preventing high tidal water from eroding the dam slope. This device buffers tidal water impact and protects the dam slope, making it easier for operators to use.

[0004] Based on the above patent search and combined with the existing technology, the above-mentioned device can solve the problem of frequent damage to the water baffle when tidal water impacts it for a long time, which requires frequent replacement of the water baffle and increases the workload of the operator. However, during use, the support device is fixed at a high position, and in the case of strong water flow, the water flow may be transmitted to the support device through the telescopic rod, causing the support device to break due to excessive impact force, and further causing equipment damage and safety hazards. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a revetment device for slope soil active soil layer construction, which has the advantage of auxiliary support. It solves the problem of frequent damage to the water baffle when tidal water impacts it for a long time, which requires frequent replacement of the water baffle and increases the workload of the operator.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of slope soil active soil layer construction's slope protection device, including slope body, first fender, second fender, first telescopic link, second telescopic link, support device and drainage interface, first fender is movably connected in the left side of slope body top, second fender is movably connected in the top of first fender, first telescopic link is fixedly connected in the two sides of first fender right side, the other end of first telescopic link is fixedly connected with the left side of slope body, support device is fixedly connected in the two sides of slope body left side, the other side of support device is fixedly connected with the right side of second fender, second telescopic link is movably connected in the side of first telescopic link inboard close to first fender, the two sides of support device are movably connected with the side of second telescopic link, drainage interface is arranged in the left side of slope body top, the left side of slope body top is fixedly connected with mounting table, the two sides of mounting table top left side are fixedly connected with fixed block, the inboard of fixed block is movably connected with support plate, the right side of mounting table top is provided with positioning mechanism, the top of support plate is provided with protection assembly.

[0007] As preferred by the utility model, the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, positioning holes, moving blocks, and a latch, the moving blocks are movably connected to the two sides of the right side of the top of the mounting table, the latch is fixedly connected to the inboard of the moving blocks, the connecting plate is movably connected to the two sides of the support plate away from the fixed blocks, the positioning holes are provided on the front of the connecting plate, the positioning holes are provided in a plurality of rectangular equidistant distribution, the latch is inserted into the positioning holes, the bottom of the moving blocks is provided with an adjusting assembly.

[0008] As preferred by the utility model, the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding groove, sliding blocks, and a first spring, the sliding blocks are provided on the two sides of the left side of the top of the mounting table, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding groove, the first spring is fixedly connected to the outboard of the sliding blocks, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0009] As preferred by the utility model, the protection assembly comprises a protection plate and a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the support plate, the protection plate is arranged on the top of the support plate, the bottom of the protection plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the second spring.

[0010] As preferred by the utility model, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a damping rod, the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod, the top end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection plate.

[0011] As preferred by the utility model, the two sides of the top of the mounting table are fixedly connected with support blocks, the inboard of the support plate is movably connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the positioning holes.

[0012] As the utility model preferred, the outer side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the surface of the pull rod is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a mounting table, fixed plate and support plate are set up, through the fixed block of mounting table top, make fixed block and support plate moveable connection, then make support plate and first water baffle contact, thereby to the auxiliary support of first water baffle, solved because the fixed position of this support device is high, in the case of more tide, the strong water flow impact first water baffle and second water baffle, possibly through telescopic link transmission to support device, cause its fracture because of bearing too big impact, and then cause equipment damage and security risk problem, possess the advantage of auxiliary support.

[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a positioning mechanism is set up, through support plate drive connecting plate moves, then mounting table top moving block drive bolt moves, after bolt inserts into the positioning hole that connecting plate seted up, thereby complete after supporting to connecting plate to support plate positioning, again through setting adjusting component, when needing to adjust the angle of support plate, move two groups of moving block to opposite direction, then make moving block drive slider move, after make slider drive first spring in the sliding slot inside and move extrusion, then adjust connecting plate, make moving block drive bolt and positioning hole intercommunication, finally loosen moving block, make first spring release pressure through slider drive moving block and move, then bolt inserts into positioning, thereby complete support plate adjustment positioning.

[0016] 3、The utility model discloses a protection component is set up, and the back of support plate and first water baffle is contacted by using protection plate instead, and in the contact process, drive second spring extrusion by protection plate, so as to buffer the pressure generated by the contact between first water baffle and protection plate, and then by setting damping rod, make damping rod through absorbing the impact of first water baffle and protection plate contact, thereby keep the stability of structure, avoid shaking by impact. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional explosion structure schematic diagram of the adjusting component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, the slope body; 2, the first water baffle; 3, the second water baffle; 4, the first telescopic rod; 5, the second telescopic rod; 6, the supporting device; 7, the drainage interface; 8, the mounting table; 9, the fixed block; 10, the supporting plate; 11, the positioning mechanism; 111, the connecting plate; 112, the positioning hole; 113, the moving block; 114, the bolt; 115, the adjusting assembly; 1151, the sliding groove; 1152, the sliding block; 1153, the first spring; 12, the protection assembly; 121, the protection plate; 122, the second spring; 13, the damping rod; 14, the supporting block; 15, the connecting rod; 16, the pull rod; 17, the anti-skid pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 3 shown in the utility model provides a kind of slope soil active soil layer construction's slope protection device, including slope body 1, first water baffle 2, second water baffle 3, first telescopic rod 4, second telescopic rod 5, supporting device 6 and drainage interface 7, first water baffle 2 is movably connected in the left side of the top of slope body 1, second water baffle 3 is movably connected in the top of first water baffle 2, first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected in the two sides of the right side of first water baffle 2, the other end of first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the left side of slope body 1, supporting device 6 is fixedly connected in the two sides of the left side of slope body 1, the other side of supporting device 6 is fixedly connected with the right side of second water baffle 3, second telescopic rod 5 is movably connected in the side of the inner side of first telescopic rod 4 close to first water baffle 2, the two sides of second telescopic rod 5 are movably connected with supporting device 6, drainage interface 7 is opened in the left side of the top of slope body 1, the left side of the top of slope body 1 is fixedly connected with mounting table 8, the two sides of the left side of the top of mounting table 8 are fixedly connected with fixed block 9, the inner side of fixed block 9 is movably connected with supporting plate 10, the right side of the top of mounting table 8 is provided with positioning mechanism 11, the top of supporting plate 10 is provided with protection assembly 12.

[0023] Reference Figure 2The positioning mechanism 11 comprises a connecting plate 111, positioning holes 112, moving blocks 113 and a latch 114, the moving blocks 113 are movably connected at the two sides of the top right side of the mounting table 8, the latch 114 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block 113, the connecting plate 111 is movably connected at the two sides of the support plate 10 away from the fixed block 9, the positioning holes 112 are arranged on the front surface of the connecting plate 111, the positioning holes 112 are arranged in a plurality of and are equidistantly distributed in a rectangular shape, the latch 114 is insertedly matched with the positioning holes 112, and the bottom of the moving block 113 is provided with an adjusting assembly 115.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the positioning mechanism 11 is arranged, the connecting plate 111 is moved by the support plate 10, then the moving block 113 at the top of the mounting table 8 drives the latch 114 to move, and then the latch 114 is inserted into the positioning holes 112 arranged in the connecting plate 111, so that the support of the support plate 10 by the connecting plate 111 is positioned.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 The adjusting assembly 115 comprises a sliding groove 1151, sliding blocks 1152 and first springs 1153, the sliding blocks 1152 are arranged at the two sides of the left side of the top of the mounting table 8, the sliding blocks 1152 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 113, the sliding blocks 1152 are slidably connected with the sliding groove 1151, the first springs 1153 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding blocks 1152, and the other end of the first spring 1153 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 1151.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when the angle of the support plate 10 needs to be adjusted, the two groups of moving blocks 113 are moved in opposite directions, then the moving block 113 drives the sliding block 1152 to move, then the sliding block 1152 drives the first spring 1153 to move and be extruded in the sliding groove 1151, then the connecting plate 111 is adjusted, the moving block 113 drives the latch 114 to be communicated with the positioning holes 112, finally the moving block 113 is loosened, the first spring 1153 releases the pressure and drives the moving block 113 to move through the sliding block 1152, then the latch 114 is inserted and positioned, so that the support plate 10 is adjusted and positioned.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 The protection assembly 12 comprises protection plates 121 and second springs 122, the second springs 122 are fixedly connected at the two sides of the top of the support plate 10, the protection plates 121 are arranged at the top of the support plate 10, and the bottom of the protection plate 121 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second spring 122.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up the protection assembly 12, using the protection plate 121 to replace the support plate 10 and the back of the first water baffle 2 contact, and in the contact process, using the protection plate 121 drive the second spring 122 extrusion, thus buffering the pressure generated by the contact between the first water baffle 2 and the protection plate 121.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 The top of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 13, the second spring 122 is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod 13, and the top end of the damping rod 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protection plate 121.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up the damping rod 13, the damping rod 13 is kept stable by absorbing the impact of the contact between the first water baffle 2 and the protection plate 121, avoiding shaking due to impact.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 The two sides of the top of the mounting table 8 are fixedly connected with support blocks 14, the inner side of the support plate 10 is movably connected with connecting rods 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is inserted into the positioning hole 112.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up the support block 14 and the connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 is connected through the support block 14, and then the connecting rod 15 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 112, so that the connecting rod 15 can support the connecting plate 111.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 The outer side of the moving block 113 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 16, and the surface of the pull rod 16 is provided with anti-skid lines 17.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting up the pull rod 16 and the anti-skid lines 17, the moving block 113 is moved by the pull rod 16, so that the staff can be conveniently grabbed, and the anti-skid lines 17 can increase the friction force generated by contact, preventing the hand from slipping.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model: in use, the back surface of the supporting plate 10 and the first water baffle 2 is contacted by the protection plate 121, and the protection plate 121 drives the second spring 122 to extrude in the contacting process, so as to buffer the pressure generated by the contact between the first water baffle 2 and the protection plate 121, when the supporting plate 10 needs to be adjusted in angle, the connecting plate 111 is moved by the supporting plate 10, then the movable block 113 on the top of the mounting table 8 drives the bolt 114 to move, after that, the bolt 114 is inserted into the positioning hole 112 in the connecting plate 111, so that the connecting plate 111 supports and positions the supporting plate 10, at the same time, when the supporting plate 10 needs to be adjusted in angle, the two groups of movable blocks 113 are moved in opposite directions, then the movable block 113 drives the sliding block 1152 to move, after that, the sliding block 1152 drives the first spring 1153 to move and extrude in the sliding groove 1151, then the connecting plate 111 is adjusted, the movable block 113 drives the bolt 114 to be communicated with the positioning hole 112, finally, the movable block 113 is loosened, the first spring 1153 releases the pressure and drives the movable block 113 to move through the sliding block 1152, then the bolt 114 is inserted into the positioning, so that the supporting plate 10 is adjusted and positioned, thus the advantage of auxiliary support is achieved.

[0036] In conclusion: the slope soil active soil layer construction protection slope device, the utility model discloses through setting up mounting table 8, fixed plate and supporting plate 10, through the fixed block 9 on the top of mounting table 8, the fixed block 9 is movably connected to the supporting plate 10, then the supporting plate 10 is contacted with the first water baffle 2, so that the first water baffle 2 is assisted and supported, the problem that the supporting device is fixed at a high position, under the condition of large tide, the strong water flow impacts the first water baffle and the second water baffle, and the impact force is transmitted to the supporting device through the telescopic rod, so that the supporting device is broken due to bearing too large impact force, and the equipment is damaged and the safety hidden danger are caused.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relationship terms such as first and second are used only to differentiate one entity or action from another, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or actions have any such actual relationship or order. In addition, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or is also included in the inherent elements of such process, method, article or equipment.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection device constructed of an active soil layer of a slope soil, comprising a slope body (1), a first water retaining plate (2), a second water retaining plate (3), a first telescopic rod (4), a second telescopic rod (5), a supporting device (6) and a drainage interface (7), characterized in that: The first water baffle (2) is movably connected to the left side of the top of the slope body (1); the second water baffle (3) is movably connected to the top of the first water baffle (2); the first telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the right side of the first water baffle (2); the other end of the first telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slope body (1); the supporting device (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the left side of the slope body (1); the other side of the supporting device (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water baffle (3); the second telescopic rod (5) is movably connected to the first telescopic rod (4); On the inner side, close to the side of the first water baffle (2), one side of the second telescopic rod (5) is movably connected to both sides of the supporting device (6); the drainage interface (7) is provided on the left side of the top of the slope body (1); the left side of the top of the slope body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting platform (8); both sides of the left side of the top of the mounting platform (8) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (9); the inner side of the fixed block (9) is movably connected to a supporting plate (10); a positioning mechanism (11) is provided on the right side of the top of the mounting platform (8); and a protective component (12) is provided on the top of the supporting plate (10).

2. The slope protection device constructed with an active soil layer of a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (11) comprises a connecting plate (111), a positioning hole (112), a moving block (113) and a latch (114); the moving blocks (113) are movably connected to both sides of the right side of the top of the mounting platform (8); the latch (114) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block (113); the connecting plate (111) is movably connected to the side of the supporting plate (10) away from the fixed block (9); the positioning hole (112) is opened on the front of the connecting plate (111); a plurality of the positioning holes (112) are provided and are distributed at equal distances in a rectangular shape; the latch (114) is plugged into and matched with the positioning hole (112); and an adjustment component (115) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (113).

3. The slope protection device constructed with an active soil layer of a slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (115) includes a slide groove (1151), a slider (1152), and a first spring (1153). The sliders (1152) are both provided on both sides of the left side of the top of the mounting platform (8). The sliders (1152) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (113). The slider (1152) is slidably connected to the slide groove (1151). The first spring (1153) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (1152). The other end of the first spring (1153) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (1151).

4. The slope protection device constructed with an active soil layer on a slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly (12) includes a protective plate (121) and a second spring (122), wherein the second spring (122) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate (10), the protective plate (121) is arranged on the top of the support plate (10), and the bottom of the protective plate (121) is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring (122).

5. The slope protection device constructed with an active soil layer on a slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to a damping rod (13), the second spring (122) is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod (13), and the top of the damping rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate (121).

6. The slope protection device constructed with an active soil layer on a slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting platform (8), and a connecting rod (15) is movably connected to the inner side of the supporting plate (10), and the other end of the connecting rod (15) is plugged into and matched with the positioning hole (112).

7. The slope protection device constructed with an active soil layer on a slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the moving block (113) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (16), and the surface of the pull rod (16) is provided with anti-slip grooves (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slope protection device

    CN218622085U