Slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dike structure engineering, and provides a slope protection structure which comprises a plurality of mother blocks and a plurality of son blocks, the mother blocks are suitable for being laid on a side slope, and first built-in structures are arranged on the mother blocks; the secondary block is provided with a second built-in structure, and the second built-in structure is suitable for being fixedly connected with the first built-in structure, so that the secondary block is assembled above the primary block; a cavity is further formed in the sub-block and communicated with the outside through the open hole. According to the slope protection structure, the sub-blocks are fixedly arranged on the main blocks laid on the side slope in an embedded mode, assembly is convenient, the number of construction procedures is small, and the construction speed is high; cavities communicated with the outside through the open holes are formed in the sub-blocks, the cavities are suitable for containing water and providing a living environment for aquatic organisms, planting soil can be backfilled, and a foundation is provided for growth of aquatic plants.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to embankment structure engineering field further relates to a revetment structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, for the water section of river, embankment, water channel and the like with fast water flow velocity, hard structure is usually used to protect the side slope, but the ecological property of hard structure is insufficient. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In view of the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a revetment structure, the sub-block is embedded and fixed on the parent block laid on the side slope, and the assembly is convenient, the construction procedure is less, and the construction speed is fast, the cavity in the sub-block is communicated with the outside through the opening, the cavity is suitable for water storage, provides the living environment for the aquatic organism, and can backfill planting soil, provides the basis for the growth of aquatic plants.

[0004] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model provides a revetment structure, comprising a plurality of parent blocks and a plurality of sub-blocks:

[0005] The parent block is suitable for being laid on the side slope, and the first embedding structure is arranged on the parent block.

[0006] The second embedding structure is arranged on the sub-block, and the second embedding structure is suitable for fixedly connecting the first embedding structure, so that the sub-block is assembled and arranged above the parent block.

[0007] The cavity is further arranged in the sub-block, and the cavity is communicated with the outside through the opening.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first embedding structure is a first assembly block, the first assembly block is arranged on the top of the parent block, the second embedding structure is a second assembly groove, the second assembly groove is arranged on the bottom of the sub-block, and the first assembly block of the parent block is suitable for being inserted into the second assembly groove of the sub-block.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first embedding structure is a first assembly groove, the first assembly groove is arranged on the top of the parent block, the second embedding structure is a second assembly block, the second assembly block is arranged on the bottom of the sub-block, and the second assembly block of the sub-block is suitable for being inserted into the first assembly groove of the parent block.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first embedding structure is a first assembly block, the first assembly block is arranged on the top of the parent block, the second embedding structure is a second assembly block, the second assembly block is arranged on the bottom of the sub-block, and the second assembly block of the sub-block is suitable for fixedly connecting the first assembly block of the parent block.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first embedding structure comprises a plurality of first abutting walls arranged at intervals, and a first abutting groove arranged between adjacent first abutting walls; the second embedding structure comprises a plurality of second abutting walls arranged at intervals, and a second abutting groove arranged between adjacent second abutting walls; the first abutting walls are adapted to be arranged in the second abutting grooves, and the second abutting walls are adapted to be arranged in the first abutting grooves, so that the first embedding structure and the second embedding structure are fixedly abutted with each other.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first embedding structure further comprises at least one first connecting wall adapted to connect one end of the first abutting walls, and the second embedding structure further comprises at least one second connecting wall adapted to connect one end of the second abutting walls, and the first connecting wall and the second connecting wall are arranged at two ends of the first abutting walls and the second abutting walls, respectively.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first embedding structure and the second embedding structure are any one of E-shaped, T-shaped, F-shaped, H-shaped, O-shaped and Π-shaped.

[0014] In some embodiments, the sub-block is provided with a first opening at the bottom, the second embedding structure is arranged at the top of the cavity, and the first embedding structure is adapted to be fixedly connected to the second embedding structure after passing through the first opening.

[0015] In some embodiments, the cavity is arranged inside the sub-block, and the opening is arranged at one end of the top surface of the sub-block and is in communication with the cavity.

[0016] In some embodiments, the sub-block is any one of convex-shaped, rectangular, square and cylindrical.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the slope protection structure provided by the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The sub-block embedding structure is arranged on the mother block laid on the slope, is convenient to assemble, has few construction procedures and fast construction speed; the cavity in the sub-block is in communication with the outside through the opening, the cavity is adapted to store water, provides a living environment for aquatic organisms, and can be backfilled with planting soil to provide a basis for the growth of aquatic plants.

[0019] 2. The first abutting wall is adapted to be arranged in the second abutting groove, and the second abutting wall is adapted to be arranged in the first abutting groove, so that the fastening effect of the first embedding structure and the second embedding structure is increased, and the sub-block and the mother block are prevented from being accidentally separated.

[0020] 3. The first connecting wall is suitable for connecting one end of the first abutting wall, which can enhance the structural strength of the first embedding structure, and the second connecting wall is suitable for connecting one end of the second abutting wall, which can also enhance the structural strength of the second embedding structure, thereby improving the connection stability of the first embedding structure and the second embedding structure.

[0021] 4. The first embedding structure is arranged at the top of the cavity, and the first embedding structure is suitable for fixedly connecting the second embedding structure after passing through the first opening. The first embedding structure and the second embedding structure are both located in the interior of the sub-block, and the gap between the sub-block and the female block is smaller, and the assembly of the sub-block and the female block is more compact.

[0022] 5. The opening is arranged at one end of the top surface of the sub-block, and the cavity is suitable for containing water and backfilling planting soil, which is better in ecology and better adapts to the green ecological development concept. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation manners of the present application will be further described in the following preferred embodiments in a clear and easy-to-understand manner in combination with the drawings.

[0024] Fig. 1 It is a position diagram of a slope protection structure.

[0025] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of a slope protection structure.

[0026] Fig. 3 It is an installation diagram of a slope protection structure.

[0027] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] The female block 1, the first embedding structure 11, the first abutting wall 111, the first abutting groove 1111, the first connecting wall 112, the sub-block 2, the second embedding structure 21, the second abutting wall 211, the second abutting groove 2111, the second connecting wall 212, the cavity 22, and the opening 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and other embodiments can also be obtained.

[0030] For the simplicity of the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings, which do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawings simple and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is shown or only one of them is marked. In this text, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one".

[0031] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and appended claims of the present application means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations.

[0032] In this text, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. It should be noted that the above examples can be freely combined according to the needs. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and refinements can be made, which should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figs. 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of revetment structure, including several female blocks 1 and sub-block 2: female block 1 is suitable for being laid on the side slope, and first embedding structure 11 is provided on female block 1;Second embedding structure 21 is provided on sub-block 2, and second embedding structure 21 is suitable for fixedly connected first embedding structure 11, so that sub-block 2 is assembled and arranged above female block 1;Sub-block 2 is also provided with cavity 22, and cavity 22 is communicated with outside by aperture 23.

[0035] In the embodiment, sub-block 2 is embedded and set on female block 1 laid on the side slope, and is assembled conveniently, has less construction procedures and fast construction speed;Cavity 22 is provided in sub-block 2 and communicated with outside by aperture 23, and cavity 22 is suitable for water storage, provides living environment for aquatic organisms, and can also backfill planting soil to provide basis for aquatic plant growth.

[0036] Specifically, the slope protection structure is suitable for river channels, embankments, water channels and the like. The slope protection structure comprises a child block 2 and a parent block 1 assembled in an upper and lower manner, the child block 2 and the parent block 1 are assembled and connected in a manner, the parent block 1 is adapted to be laid flat on a slope, the parent block 1 is a conventional hard structure, which mainly bears the function of protecting against water flow scouring, the parent block 1 is additionally provided with a first embedding structure 11 on the surface, the child block 2 is additionally provided with a second embedding structure 21 at the bottom, the second embedding structure 21 is adapted to be fixedly connected with the first embedding structure 11, so that the child block 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the parent block 1, the child block 2 is a single cavity 22 structure, that is, the child block 2 is provided with a cavity 22 inside, the cavity 22 is communicated with the outside through an opening 23, generally, when the child block 2 is arranged in a water level fluctuation zone, the cavity 22 can store water bodies and provide a living environment for aquatic organisms, the cavity 22 structure can also be backfilled with planting soil to provide a basis for the growth of aquatic plants. The slope protection structure has good ecological properties and better adapts to the green ecological development concept. It is worth noting that the specific fixed connection structure of the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 is not limited further herein, preferably, the first embedding structure 11 is a first assembly block, the first assembly block is arranged on the top of the parent block 1, the second embedding structure 21 is a second assembly groove, the second assembly groove is arranged on the bottom of the child block 2, and the first assembly block of the parent block 1 is adapted to be inserted into the second assembly groove of the child block 2.

[0037] In a transformed embodiment, the first embedding structure 11 is a first assembly groove, the first assembly groove is arranged on the top of the parent block 1, the second embedding structure 21 is a second assembly block, the second assembly block is arranged on the bottom of the child block 2, and the second assembly block of the child block 2 is adapted to be inserted into the first assembly groove of the parent block 1. In another embodiment, the first embedding structure 11 is a first assembly block, the first assembly block is arranged on the top of the parent block 1, the second embedding structure 21 is a second assembly block, the second assembly block is arranged on the bottom of the child block 2, and the second assembly block of the child block 2 is adapted to be fixedly connected with the first assembly block of the parent block 1. It is worth noting that the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 can be arranged on the outer sides of the parent block 1 and the child block 2, or can be arranged on the outer sides of the parent block 1 and the child block 2, as long as the first embedding structure 11 of the parent block 1 and the second embedding structure 21 of the child block 2 can be fixedly connected with each other.

[0038] Further, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 , the first embedding structure 11 comprises a plurality of first abutment walls 111 arranged at intervals, a first abutment groove 1111 is arranged between adjacent first abutment walls 111, the second embedding structure 21 comprises a plurality of second abutment walls 211 arranged at intervals, a second abutment groove 2111 is arranged between adjacent second abutment walls 211, the first abutment wall 111 is adapted to be arranged in the second abutment groove 2111, and the second abutment wall 211 is adapted to be arranged in the first abutment groove 1111, so that the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 are fixedly connected with each other.

[0039] In the embodiment, the first abutting wall 111 is adapted to abut the second abutting wall 211 arranged in the second abutting groove 2111, and the second abutting wall 211 is adapted to abut the first abutting wall 111 arranged in the first abutting groove 1111, so that the fastening effect of the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 is increased, and the accidental separation of the sub-block 2 and the female block 1 is avoided.

[0040] Specifically, the first embedding structure 11 comprises a plurality of first abutting walls 111 arranged at intervals, and the first abutting grooves 1111 are arranged between the first abutting walls 111; the second embedding structure 21 comprises a plurality of second abutting walls 211 arranged at intervals, and the second abutting grooves 2111 are arranged between the adjacent second abutting walls 211; the first abutting walls 111 and the second abutting walls 211 are adapted to be arranged at intervals in sequence, so that the first abutting walls 111 and the second abutting walls 211 are abutted and fixed together, the friction between the first abutting walls 111 and the second abutting walls 211 is greatly increased, and the fastening effect is improved.

[0041] Preferably, the first embedding structure 11 further comprises at least one first connecting wall 112 adapted to connect one end of the first abutting wall 111, and the second embedding structure 21 further comprises at least one second connecting wall 212 adapted to connect one end of the second abutting wall 211, and the first connecting wall 112 and the second connecting wall 212 are arranged at two ends of the first abutting wall 111 and the second abutting wall 211, respectively. In the embodiment, the first connecting wall 112 is adapted to connect one end of the first abutting wall 111, so that the structural strength of the first embedding structure 11 is increased; the second connecting wall 212 is adapted to connect one end of the second abutting wall 211, so that the structural strength of the second embedding structure 21 is also increased, and the connection stability of the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 is improved. It is worth noting that the first connecting wall 112 and the second connecting wall 212 are arranged at two ends of the first abutting wall 111 and the second abutting wall 211, respectively, that is, the first connecting wall 112 and the second connecting wall 212 need to be arranged oppositely, so as to avoid the same position of the first connecting wall 112 and the second connecting wall 212, which causes the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 to be unable to be normally assembled. The first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 are any one of E type, T type, F type, H type, O type and Π type.

[0042] Further, the first embedding structure 11 is adapted to pass through the first opening and then fixedly connected to the second embedding structure 21.

[0043] In the embodiment, the first embedding structure 11 is arranged at the top of the cavity 22, the first embedding structure 11 is adapted to pass through the first opening and then fixedly connected to the second embedding structure 21, and the first embedding structure 11 and the second embedding structure 21 are relatively located inside the sub-block 2, so that the gap between the sub-block 2 and the female block 1 is smaller, and the assembly of the sub-block 2 and the female block 1 is more compact.

[0044] Specifically, the bottom of the cavity 22 is open through the first opening, the first embedding structure 11 is arranged on the top of the inner side wall of the cavity 22, and the first embedding structure 11 is adapted to be fixedly connected to the second embedding structure 21 through the first opening. At this time, the bottom of the sub-block 2 abuts against the top of the mother block 1, greatly reducing the gap between the sub-block 2 and the mother block 1, so that the assembly of the sub-block 2 and the mother block 1 is more compact. At this time, in order to achieve the ecological effect of the cavity 22, the abutted surfaces of the sub-block 2 and the mother block 1 can be sealed. It should be noted that the sub-block 2 can also be provided with two cavities 22, one cavity 22 is arranged at the bottom of the sub-block 2, and the second embedding structure 21 is placed in the cavity 22 and connected to the first embedding structure 11 through the first opening, and the other cavity 22 is arranged at the top of the sub-block 2 and is communicated with the outside through the opening 23, and the cavity 22 is adapted to store water and backfill planting soil.

[0045] Further, the cavity 22 is arranged inside the sub-block 2, and the opening 23 is arranged at one end of the top surface of the sub-block 2, and the opening 23 communicates with the cavity 22.

[0046] In this embodiment, the opening 23 is arranged at one end of the top surface of the sub-block 2, the cavity 22 is adapted to store water and backfill planting soil, and the ecological property is better, which better adapts to the green ecological development concept.

[0047] Specifically, when the opening 23 is arranged at the top end of the top surface of the sub-block 2, the top of the cavity 22 is adapted to enter water and backfill planting soil, thereby providing a basis for the growth of aquatic plants. In another variant embodiment, when the opening 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the top surface of the sub-block 2, the top of the cavity 22 is adapted to enter water and store water, thereby providing a living environment for aquatic organisms. It should be noted that the left and right ends of the top surface of the sub-block 2 can also be provided with the opening 23, which is not limited herein. Even the opening 23 can be arranged on the side wall of the sub-block 2, which is within the protection scope of the present application. Meanwhile, the sub-block 2 can be in any one of convex shape, rectangular shape, square shape, and cylindrical shape, which is not limited herein.

[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure, characterized in that: It includes several parent blocks and several child blocks: The mother block is suitable for being laid flat on the slope, and the mother block is provided with a first embedded structure; The sub-block is provided with a second embedded structure, which is suitable for being fixedly connected to the first embedded structure, so that the sub-block is assembled and arranged above the mother block; A cavity is also provided in the sub-block, and the cavity is communicated with the outside through an opening.

2. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first embedded structure is a first assembly block, which is arranged on the top of the mother block. The second embedded structure is a second assembly groove, which is arranged on the bottom of the child block. The first assembly block of the mother block is suitable for being inserted into the second assembly groove of the child block.

3. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first embedded structure is a first assembly groove, which is arranged at the top of the mother block. The second embedded structure is a second assembly block, which is arranged at the bottom of the child block. The second assembly block of the child block is suitable for being inserted into the first assembly groove of the mother block.

4. A slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first embedded structure is a first assembly block, which is arranged at the top of the mother block. The second embedded structure is a second assembly block, which is arranged at the bottom of the sub-block. The second assembly block of the sub-block is suitable for fixedly connecting the first assembly block of the mother block.

5. A slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first embedded structure includes a plurality of first abutting walls arranged at intervals, and a first abutting groove is provided between adjacent first abutting walls. The second embedded structure includes a plurality of second abutting walls arranged at intervals, and a second abutting groove is provided between adjacent second abutting walls. The first abutting wall is suitable for being arranged in the second abutting groove, and the second abutting wall is suitable for being arranged in the first abutting groove, so that the first embedded structure and the second embedded structure are abutted and fixed to each other.

6. A slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first embedded structure also includes at least one first connecting wall, which is suitable for connecting one end of several first abutting walls. The second embedded structure also includes at least one second connecting wall, which is suitable for connecting one end of the second abutting wall. The first connecting wall and the second connecting wall are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first abutting wall and the second abutting wall.

7. A slope protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first embedded structure and the second embedded structure are any one of E-type, T-type, F-type, H-type, O-type, and Π-type.

8. The slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sub-block has a first opening at the bottom, the second embedded structure is provided at the top of the cavity, and the first embedded structure is adapted to pass through the first opening and then be fixedly connected to the second embedded structure.

9. The slope protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cavity is arranged inside the sub-block, the opening is arranged at one end of the top surface of the sub-block, and the opening is connected to the cavity.

10. The slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-blocks are in any one of a convex shape, a rectangular shape, a square shape, and a cylindrical shape.

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