Excavating equipment for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses excavation equipment for building construction, and particularly relates to the technical field of excavation, the excavation equipment comprises a base, a soil collecting box and an excavation assembly are fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base, the soil collecting box is located on the left side of the excavation assembly, and the upper end of the soil collecting box is open; wherein the digging assembly comprises a second mounting front plate and a second mounting rear plate, the second mounting front plate and the second mounting rear plate are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the right end of the base, a driving cylinder is rotatably mounted between the second mounting front plate and the second mounting rear plate, and a plurality of soil receiving boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the driving cylinder in an annular array mode; one side end of the soil receiving box is open, and a squaring tool bit is fixedly installed at the end, away from the driving cylinder, of the soil receiving box and located at the edge of the opening. According to the utility model, automatic excavation, soil feeding and soil collection can be realized, efficient linkage is realized, only one driving piece is needed, the operation difficulty is greatly simplified, and the practicability is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a digging technology field, concretely is a kind of digging equipment for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the installation activities of the construction of various types of housing construction and its auxiliary facilities and the installation of the line, equipment etc. that is matched therewith. Digging treatment is often needed in building engineering.

[0003] But the current digging equipment for building construction has the following problems: it does not have the function of automatically transporting and recycling the soil produced during digging, so the soil needs to be transported before digging can continue, which leads to low digging efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we improve it and propose a digging equipment for building construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model relates to a digging equipment for building construction, which comprises a base, a soil collecting box and a digging assembly are fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base, and the soil collecting box is located on the left side of the digging assembly, and the upper end of the soil collecting box is provided with an opening;

[0007] The digging assembly comprises a second front mounting plate and a second rear mounting plate, which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end face of the right end portion of the base, and a driving cylinder is rotatably installed between the second front mounting plate and the second rear mounting plate, a plurality of soil receiving boxes are fixedly installed in an annular array on the outer end face of the driving cylinder, one side end of the soil receiving box is provided with an opening, and a digging cutter head is fixedly installed on the end of the soil receiving box away from the driving cylinder and located at the edge of the opening.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a second driving shaft is rotatably installed on the front end face of the second rear mounting plate, the front end of the second driving shaft is movably penetrated through the second front mounting plate, the driving cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the second driving shaft, a soil conveying mechanism is mechanically linked on the left side of the second driving shaft, the upper end portion of the soil conveying mechanism is located above the soil collecting box, and the lower end portion of the soil conveying mechanism is located below the driving cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the soil conveying mechanism comprises a first front mounting plate and a first rear mounting plate, which are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base and located on the left side of the second front mounting plate and the second rear mounting plate and on the right side of the soil collecting box.

[0010] The first installation rear plate front end surface is symmetrically rotationally installed with a first transmission wheel and an installation shaft, the installation shaft front end is rotationally connected with the first installation front plate, the first transmission wheel front end is movably penetrated through the first installation front plate and extends to the first installation front plate front side, and is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor output shaft rear end, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the first installation front plate front end surface, and the double-shaft motor output shaft front end is mechanically linked with the second driving shaft.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first driving shaft and the installation shaft are fixedly sleeved with conveying rollers, and the two conveying rollers are connected through a conveying belt, and a plurality of conveying plates are fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the conveying belt at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the double-shaft motor output shaft front end is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission wheel, the second driving shaft front end portion is fixedly sleeved with a second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a transmission belt.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the base lower end surface is fixedly installed with four wheels in a rectangular array, and the base left end is fixedly installed with a handle.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] 1. The excavating equipment for building construction, the second driving shaft is rotated to drive the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is rotated to drive the excavating cutter head to realize the excavating work, the soil produced by the excavating is dropped into the soil receiving box, when the soil receiving box is rotated to the left end, the opening of the soil receiving box faces downward, the soil is dropped into the soil conveying mechanism, and then the soil conveying mechanism automatically conveys the soil into the soil collecting box for storage.

[0016] 2. The excavating equipment for building construction, the double-shaft motor is started to drive the first driving shaft to rotate, the first driving shaft is rotated to drive the conveying roller to rotate, and then the conveying belt is driven, the installation shaft is also in the rotating state, the conveying belt is rotated to drive the conveying plate, the conveying plate driven is located at the right side and receives the soil conveyed by the soil receiving box, the soil is dropped into the soil collecting box after moving to the top left side, and then the soil is automatically recycled.

[0017] 3. The excavating equipment for building construction, when the double-shaft motor works, the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the transmission belt drive the second driving shaft to rotate, so that the soil conveying mechanism and the excavating assembly are mechanically linked, the excavating, soil conveying and soil collecting can be realized by only one driving part, the operation difficulty of the utility model is greatly simplified, and the practicability is better.

[0018] The utility model discloses can realize automatic excavation, send earth and receive earth, and have efficient linkage, only need a driving piece can realize, greatly simplify the operation difficulty of the utility model, and the practicality is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model for building construction's excavation equipment;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic view of the utility model for building construction's excavation equipment;

[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 rear side structure schematic view.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, base;2, receive earth box;3, excavation assembly;4, handle;5, wheel;

[0024] 301, first installation front plate;302, transmission belt;303, first transmission wheel;304, double-shaft motor;305, conveying plate;306, first installation back plate;307, second drive shaft;308, conveying belt;309, second installation back plate;310, excavation cutter;311, earth receiving box;312, second installation front plate;313, second transmission wheel;314, drive cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below in conjunction with the drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only for explaining and illustrating the utility model, and do not limit the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment: as Figures 1-3 The utility model discloses a kind of excavation equipment for building construction, including base 1, base 1 upper end surface is fixedly installed with receive earth box 2 and excavation assembly 3, and receive earth box 2 is located on the left side of excavation assembly 3, and the upper end of receive earth box 2 is open setting;

[0027] When building construction, excavation assembly 3 can be excavated and transported soil material, and receive earth box 2 can be recycled and stored.

[0028] The excavating assembly 3 comprises a second mounting front plate 312 and a second mounting back plate 309, which are symmetrically fixed on the upper end surface of the right end of the base 1, and a driving cylinder 314 is rotatably mounted between the second mounting front plate 312 and the second mounting back plate 309. A plurality of earth receiving boxes 311 are fixed on the outer end surface of the driving cylinder 314 in an annular array. The earth receiving boxes 311 are open on one side end, and an excavating cutter head 310 is fixed on the end of the earth receiving boxes 311 away from the driving cylinder 314 and located at the edge of the opening.

[0029] As shown in the embodiment, Figures 2-3 the front end surface of the second mounting back plate 309 is rotatably mounted with a second driving shaft 307, the front end of the second driving shaft 307 is movably penetrated through the second mounting front plate 312, and the driving cylinder 314 is fixedly sleeved on the second driving shaft 307. A soil conveying mechanism is mechanically connected to the left side of the second driving shaft 307, and the upper end of the soil conveying mechanism is located above the soil collecting box 2, and the lower end of the soil conveying mechanism is located below the driving cylinder 314.

[0030] In operation, the second driving shaft 307 is rotated to drive the driving cylinder 314, and the excavating cutter head 310 on the driving cylinder 314 is rotated to perform the excavating work. The excavated earth falls into the earth receiving boxes 311. When the earth receiving boxes 311 are rotated to the left end, the opening on the earth receiving boxes 311 faces downward, and the earth falls into the soil conveying mechanism, and then is automatically conveyed into the soil collecting box 2 for storage.

[0031] The soil conveying mechanism comprises a first mounting front plate 301 and a first mounting back plate 306, which are symmetrically fixed on the upper end surface of the base 1 and located on the left side of the second mounting front plate 312 and the second mounting back plate 309 and on the right side of the soil collecting box 2. A first transmission wheel 303 is symmetrically rotatably mounted on the front end surface of the first mounting back plate 306, and a mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the first mounting front plate 301. The front end of the first transmission wheel 303 is movably penetrated through the first mounting front plate 301 and extends to the front side of the first mounting front plate 301, and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the output shaft of a double-shaft motor 304. The double-shaft motor 304 is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the first mounting front plate 301. The front end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 304 is mechanically connected with the second driving shaft 307. A conveying roller is fixedly sleeved on the first driving shaft and the mounting shaft, and the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveying belt 308. A plurality of conveying plates 305 are fixedly mounted on the outer end surface of the conveying belt 308 at equal intervals. The first transmission wheel 303 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 304, the second transmission wheel 313 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the second driving shaft 307, and the first transmission wheel 303 is connected with the second transmission wheel 313 by a transmission belt 302.

[0032] By starting the dual-axis motor 304, the dual-axis motor 304 can drive the first drive shaft to rotate, and the rotating first drive shaft can drive the conveying roller on it to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 308. At this time, the mounting shaft also stores the rotating state, and the rotating conveyor belt 308 can drive the conveying plate 305 on it. When the driven conveying plate 305 is located at the lower right side, it can dock with the soil box 311 to receive the soil sent by the soil box 311. After the soil moves to the left side of the top as the conveying plate 305 moves, the soil can fall into the soil collecting box 2, thereby realizing automatic recovery of the soil.

[0033] And when the dual-axis motor 304 is working, it can drive the second drive shaft 307 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 303, the second transmission wheel 313 and the transmission belt 302, thereby realizing mechanical linkage between the soil feeding mechanism and the excavation component 3, so that excavation, soil feeding and soil collection can be achieved with only one driving component, which greatly simplifies the operation difficulty of the utility model and improves practicality.

[0034] Four wheels 5 are fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the base 1 in a rectangular array, and a handle 4 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the base 1.

[0035] By providing the wheels 5 and the handle 4, the utility model can be easily moved.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An excavation equipment for construction, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), wherein a soil collecting box (2) and an excavation assembly (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1), and the soil collecting box (2) is located on the left side of the excavation assembly (3), and the upper end of the soil collecting box (2) is open; The excavation assembly (3) comprises a second front mounting plate (312) and a second rear mounting plate (309), the second front mounting plate (312) and the second rear mounting plate (309) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the right end portion of the base (1), a driving cylinder (314) being rotatably mounted between the second front mounting plate (312) and the second rear mounting plate (309), a plurality of soil receiving boxes (311) being fixedly mounted in a circular array on the outer end surface of the driving cylinder (314), one side end of the soil receiving box (311) being open, the soil receiving box (311) being away from one end of the driving cylinder (314), and an excavation cutter head (310) being fixedly mounted at the edge of the opening.

2. The excavation equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the second mounting rear plate (309) is rotatably mounted with a second drive shaft (307), the front end of the second drive shaft (307) movably passes through the second mounting front plate (312), and the drive cylinder (314) is fixedly sleeved on the second drive shaft (307), and a soil delivery mechanism is mechanically linked to the left side of the second drive shaft (307), the upper end of the soil delivery mechanism is located above the soil collecting box (2), and the lower end of the soil delivery mechanism is located below the drive cylinder (314).

3. The excavation equipment for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil delivery mechanism comprises a first mounting front plate (301) and a first mounting rear plate (306), wherein the first mounting front plate (301) and the first mounting rear plate (306) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1), and are located on the left side of the second mounting front plate (312) and the second mounting rear plate (309), and on the right side of the soil collecting box (2); The front end of the first rear mounting plate (306) is symmetrically mounted with a first transmission wheel (303) and a mounting shaft, the front end of the mounting shaft being rotationally connected to the first front mounting plate (301), the front end of the first transmission wheel (303) being movable through the first front mounting plate (301), and extending to the front side of the first front mounting plate (301), and being fixedly connected to the rear end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (304), the dual-axis motor (304) being fixedly mounted on the front end face of the first front mounting plate (301), and the front end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (304) being mechanically linked to the second drive shaft (307).

4. The excavation equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a first driving shaft, wherein the first driving shaft and the mounting shaft are both fixedly sleeved with conveying rollers, and the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveying belt (308), and a plurality of conveying plates (305) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer end surface of the conveying belt (308).

5. The excavation equipment for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first transmission wheel (303) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (304), a second transmission wheel (313) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the second drive shaft (307), and the first transmission wheel (303) is connected to the second transmission wheel (313) via a transmission belt (302).

6. The excavation equipment for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with four wheels (5) in a rectangular array, and the left end of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with a handle (4).

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