Integrated supporting column

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated supporting column which comprises a supporting assembly, a light-transmitting assembly and a covering assembly. The supporting assembly comprises a main supporting column, an extended lighting frame and a top supporting frame, the extended lighting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the main supporting column and provided with two first lighting openings, and the top supporting frame is arranged above the extended lighting frame; a second daylighting opening is formed in the top supporting frame, and the second daylighting opening and the two first daylighting openings are oppositely arranged in the vertical direction; the light-transmitting assembly is arranged above the top supporting frame. And the covering assembly is arranged above the extended lighting frame. According to the integrated supporting column, the main supporting column supports the extended lighting frame and the top supporting frame, the extended lighting frame is provided with the at least two first lighting openings for lighting, the top supporting frame is provided with the second lighting opening opposite to the first lighting openings for lighting, blocking is reduced, and the light inlet amount of the integrated supporting column is increased; and the light transmittance is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building engineering structure especially relates to an integrated support column. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the progress of economic and technological strength, domestic transportation capacity is improved, and civil aviation, railway and the like are dedicated to improving service quality and improving passenger space experience. In the traditional traffic hub building large roof structure, the support column, the ceiling and the skylight are mostly split type structures, a large number of structures are needed to connect the support column, the ceiling and the skylight and the like, which affects lighting, and leads to the low roof lighting ratio of the traffic hub building structure.

[0003] Under the premise of meeting the structural support demand and the large space natural lighting comfort, how to design the support column structure capable of improving the lighting ratio becomes an important research direction of the indoor design of traffic building. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of integrated support columns, with the advantage of high light transmittance.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an integrated support column, which includes:

[0006] Supporting assembly, including main support column, extended lighting frame and top support frame, the extended lighting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the main support column, at least two first light inlet are provided on the extended lighting frame, and the top support frame is arranged above the extended lighting frame;Second light inlet is provided on the top support frame, and the second light inlet is arranged in vertical direction relative to two first light inlets;

[0007] Light transmission component, arranged above the top support frame;

[0008] Covering component, arranged above the extended lighting frame.

[0009] Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the main support column gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0010] Optionally, the extended lighting frame further includes a plurality of bifurcated columns, the first end of the bifurcated column is fixedly connected to the top end of the main support column, the second end of the bifurcated column extends upward along the inclined direction, and the top support frame is connected to the second end of the bifurcated column.

[0011] Optionally, the covering component covers the upper surfaces of the plurality of bifurcated columns.

[0012] Optionally, the covering component includes a honeycomb aluminum plate.

[0013] Optionally, the support assembly is made of steel structure.

[0014] Optionally, the top of the light-transmitting assembly is provided with an opening window.

[0015] Optionally, the top support frame comprises an edge-capping truss and a light-transmitting piece support frame, the bottom of the edge-capping truss is fixedly connected to the extended light-collecting frame, the top of the edge-capping truss is fixedly connected to the light-transmitting piece support frame, and the light-transmitting assembly is arranged above the light-transmitting piece support frame.

[0016] Optionally, the light-transmitting assembly comprises a glass skylight, and the bottom surface of the glass skylight is provided with a sunshade film.

[0017] Optionally, the sunshade film is a PTFE film.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the integrated support column has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The integrated support column of the utility model, through main support column supports the extended light-collecting frame and the top support frame, at least two first light-collecting openings are arranged on the extended light-collecting frame for light collection, the second light-collecting opening is arranged on the top support frame and is opposite to the first light-collecting opening for light collection, the blocking is reduced, the light amount of the integrated support column is increased, and the light transmittance is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the first visual angle of the top of the integrated support column of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the second visual angle of the top of the integrated support column of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the bottom visual angle of the integrated support column of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a support structure schematic view of the integrated support column of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded structure schematic view of the integrated support column of the utility model.

[0025] MARKS OF THE DRAWINGS:

[0026] Integrated support column 10

[0027] Main support column 110

[0028] Main support side plate 111

[0029] Extended light-collecting frame 120

[0030] First light inlet 121

[0031] Bifurcated column 122

[0032] Top support frame 130

[0033] Second light inlet 131

[0034] Edge sealing truss 132

[0035] Light-transmitting member support frame 133

[0036] Light-transmitting assembly 140

[0037] Sun-shading film 141

[0038] Covering assembly 150 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions, structural features, achieved purposes and effects of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 ~Appendix Figure 5 The technical solutions, structural features, achieved purposes and effects of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application.

[0040] It should be noted that the drawings are very simplified and all use non-precise proportions, only to facilitate and clarify the purpose of assisting the description of the embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the conditions of the embodiments of the present application, so they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.

[0041] It should be noted that in the present application, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes the explicitly listed elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] As Figures 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a kind of integrated support column 10, including support assembly, light-transmitting component 140 and covering component 150.Wherein support assembly is as the vertical support of integrated support column 10, carries all longitudinal load.Support assembly includes the vertical load of light-transmitting component 140 and covering component 150, and can prevent integrated support column 10 from toppling over.Specifically, support assembly includes main support column 110, extended daylighting frame 120 and top support frame 130.

[0043] The cross-sectional area of main support column 110 gradually increases from bottom to top, and the minimum cross-section at the bottom of main support column 110 is connected to the concrete structure using a hinged connection. As the height of main support column 110 increases, the cross-section gradually increases, and the cross-section at the connection between main support column 110 and extended daylighting frame 120 is the largest. Extended daylighting frame 120 is fixedly connected to the top end of main support column 110, wherein extended daylighting frame 120 includes a plurality of bifurcated columns 122. In this embodiment, the number of bifurcated columns 122 is ten, but in other embodiments, the number of bifurcated columns 122 can also be other than ten. The first end of bifurcated column 122 is fixedly connected to the top end of main support column 110, and the second end of bifurcated column 122 extends upward in an inclined manner. Top support frame 130 is connected to the second end of bifurcated column 122.

[0044] At least two first light openings 121 are provided on extended daylighting frame 120. The two first light openings 121 are diamond-shaped light openings, and the two first light openings 121 are oppositely arranged. Top support frame 130 is arranged above extended daylighting frame 120. Second light opening 131 is provided on top support frame 130, and the area of second light opening 131 is larger than that of first light opening 121. Second light opening 131 is oppositely arranged with the two first light openings 121 in the vertical direction. As a preferred embodiment, second light opening 131 covers the two first light openings 121 in the vertical direction as much as possible, so that the light entering from second light opening 131 can enter through first light opening 121 as completely as possible, reducing the obstruction of first light opening 121 and second light opening 131 to incident light, and improving the light transmittance. Top support frame 130 does not pass through the top of main support column 110, which can avoid obstructing light-transmitting component 140 and also avoid projecting too messy shadows. First light opening 121 on extended daylighting frame 120 and second light opening 131 on top support frame 130 are oppositely arranged, which almost eliminates the need for artificial lighting during the day, greatly reducing energy consumption.

[0045] Light-transmitting assembly 140 is positioned above top support frame 130 and also above the entire support assembly. Light-transmitting assembly 140 includes a glass skylight. In this embodiment, the glass skylight is a concealed-frame glass skylight in the form of a quadrangular pyramid. The unit dimensions of the glass skylight are 30m x 17m (diagonal dimensions), and the basic grid of the glass skylight is approximately 1.8m x 1m.

[0046] The bottom surface of the glass skylight is provided with a sunshade film 141, that is, the sunshade film 141 is provided below the light-transmitting component 140. The sunshade film 141 is a PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film. Using PTFE film as the sunshade film 141 can effectively block the penetration of ultraviolet rays and infrared rays, soften the light, reduce the radiant heat of sunlight, lower the indoor temperature, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment. In addition, the top of the light-transmitting component 140 is provided with an opening window to meet the needs of fire smoke exhaust. Specifically, the light-transmitting component 140 is provided with two electric smoke exhaust opening windows, and its control system is linked with the fire protection system to meet the needs of fire smoke exhaust. In other embodiments, a silicon coating with a thickness of about 0.3 mm and a light transmittance of about 25% can also be provided on the bottom of the glass skylight to meet the requirements of diffuse reflection of light and sunlight.

[0047] The covering component 150 is arranged above the extended lighting frame 120, and the covering component 150 covers the upper surface of the multiple bifurcated columns 122. The covering component plays a decorative role. In this embodiment, the covering component includes a honeycomb aluminum panel; in other embodiments, the covering component can also be made of an aluminum single panel. The covering component 150 is shaped like a lotus leaf, and it expands upward and contracts downward from its top surface to the lower part connected to the main support column 110, with a natural transition. The top surface is shorter in the X direction by about 36 meters and longer in the Y direction by about 54 meters. The covering component 150 is a diamond-shaped plane as a whole, corresponding to the diamond-shaped light-transmitting component 140 above and below.

[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, the top support frame 130 includes an edge truss 132 and a light-transmitting member support frame 133. The light-transmitting member support frame 133 is a frame structure with a high center and low perimeters. The bottom of the edge truss 132 is fixedly connected to the extended lighting frame 120, and the top of the edge truss 132 is fixedly connected to the lower perimeter of the light-transmitting member support frame 133. The light-transmitting member 140 is positioned above the light-transmitting member support frame 133. The shape of the light-transmitting member 140 matches that of the light-transmitting member support frame 133, ensuring that the light-transmitting member support frame 133 provides good support for the light-transmitting member 140.

[0049] The edge truss 132 is also a rhombic frame shorter in the X direction and longer in the Y direction, and the main top bending moment is borne by the edge truss 132 arranged at the top end of the bifurcated column 122, and the other small part of the bending moment is borne by the resisting couple formed by the edge truss 132 and the bifurcated column 122, thereby constituting a "beam-column rigid joint" node, which bears the bending moment, thereby reducing the top bending moment borne by the construction in the range of the light-transmitting assembly 140.

[0050] As shown in Figure 5 The support assembly is made of steel structure, and the main support side plates 111 are wrapped on the sides of the main support columns 110 made of steel structure.

[0051] The integrated support column 10 integrates the functions of building modeling, structural support, lighting shading, fire-fighting smoke exhaust, and can be used in airports, stations and other places, meets the safety requirements of traffic buildings, and can provide good illumination for the indoor, and improves the comfort of the indoor.

[0052] Although the content of the utility model has been introduced in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be recognized that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the utility model. After reading the above content, various modifications and substitutions of the utility model will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An integrated support column, characterized in that: The integrated support column comprises: The support assembly includes a main support column, an extended light frame and a top support frame, wherein the extended light frame is fixedly connected to the top of the main support column, the extended light frame is provided with at least two first light openings, and the top support frame is provided above the extended light frame; the top support frame is provided with a second light opening, and the second light opening is arranged opposite to the two first light openings in the vertical direction; A light-transmitting component is arranged above the top supporting frame; The covering component is arranged above the extended lighting frame.

2. The integrated support column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the main support column gradually increases from bottom to top.

3. The integrated support column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extended lighting frame also includes a plurality of bifurcated columns, the first ends of the bifurcated columns are fixedly connected to the top ends of the main support columns, the second ends of the bifurcated columns extend obliquely upward, and the top support frame is connected to the second ends of the bifurcated columns.

4. The integrated support column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The covering component covers the upper surfaces of the plurality of bifurcated columns.

5. The integrated support column according to claim 4, characterized in that: The covering assembly includes a honeycomb aluminum panel.

6. The integrated support column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly is made of steel structure.

7. The integrated support column according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening window is provided on the top of the light-transmitting component.

8. The integrated support column according to claim 1, wherein: The top support frame includes an edge-sealing truss and a light-transmitting member support frame. The bottom of the edge-sealing truss is fixedly connected to the extended lighting frame, and the top of the edge-sealing truss is fixedly connected to the light-transmitting member support frame. The light-transmitting assembly is arranged above the light-transmitting member support frame.

9. The integrated support column according to claim 1, wherein: The light-transmitting component includes a glass skylight, and a sunshade film is provided on the bottom surface of the glass skylight.

10. The integrated support column according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sunshade film is a PTFE film.

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