Anti-seepage ground structure
Through multi-layer structural design and the application of self-healing materials, the problem of difficult repair of anti-leakage ground structures after leakage is solved, long-term anti-leakage and dry-wet separation are achieved, the service life of the building floor is extended and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422599340.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing anti-leakage ground structure is difficult to repair after leakage, and water can easily penetrate into the original building floor, shortening the building life.
It adopts a multi-layer structural design, including cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating, polyurethane waterproof coating and anti-slip floor tiles. It utilizes the self-repairing ability of cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating and the corrosion resistance of polyurethane waterproof coating, combined with the height difference design of stone thresholds, to achieve automatic repair and dry and wet separation.
It achieves long-term leakage prevention, extends the service life of the building floor, and improves the user experience by separating wet and dry areas.
Smart Images
Figure CN223446546U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-seepage, especially relates to an anti-seepage ground structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The background of the anti-seepage ground structure mainly relates to the prevention measures of water and other harmful substances in the building engineering. The development background of these technologies is based on the continuous pursuit of building quality, durability and living comfort. At present, the application of anti-seepage technology in building engineering is very important, which is directly related to the safety and durability of the building. Anti-seepage technology mainly involves material selection, construction technology and post-maintenance. Waterproof materials include asphalt-based waterproof coiled material, synthetic polymer waterproof coiled material, waterproof coating and the like.
[0003] At present, in the existing anti-seepage ground structure, most of the internal ground is installed, if the internal seepage occurs, the installed multiple structures need to be removed, which leads to the difficulty of maintenance if the internal seepage occurs, which increases the difficulty of maintenance, and a large amount of water seeps into the original building floor, thereby reducing the service life of the original building floor. In view of this technical problem, the present application provides an anti-seepage ground structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems of the existing anti-seepage ground structure that the internal ground is difficult to maintain after seepage.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] An anti-seepage ground structure, comprising a bathroom and a corridor, the bathroom and the corridor are fixedly connected with an original building floor at the bottom side, a cement penetration crystalline waterproof coating is arranged at the top side of the left end of the original building floor, a 1:3 dry hard cement mortar is arranged at the top side of the cement penetration crystalline waterproof coating, a polyurethane waterproof film coating is arranged at the top side of the 1:3 dry hard cement mortar, an M20 dry hard cement mortar combined layer is arranged at the top side of the polyurethane waterproof film coating, an anti-skid floor tile is arranged at the top side of the M20 dry hard cement mortar combined layer, and an inclined plane slope is fixedly connected with the top side right end of the anti-skid floor tile.
[0007] Further, a stone door sill is arranged at the top side of the middle end of the original building floor.
[0008] Further, a finished wood veneer door and door pocket are arranged at the top side of the stone door sill, and the finished wood veneer door and door pocket are located on the side close to the bathroom and the corridor.
[0009] Furthermore, the top left side of the stone threshold is provided with an oblique chamfer, and the bottom left side of the stone threshold is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined slope.
[0010] Furthermore, a 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar is provided at the right end of the top side of the original building floor, and a 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar bonding layer is provided on the top side of the 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar.
[0011] Furthermore, floor tiles are provided on the top side of the 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar bonding layer.
[0012] Furthermore, the floor tiles are located at the bottom end of the interior of the aisle.
[0013] Furthermore, the anti-slip floor tiles are located at the bottom of the bathroom.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention realizes the effect of long-term anti-leakage and automatic repair through a multi-layer structure, wherein the cement penetrating crystallization waterproof coating can penetrate into the interior of the concrete, effectively blocking the capillary pores, improving the anti-seepage ability of the concrete, and can automatically repair tiny cracks, thereby preventing water from leaking into the ground for a long time, thereby preventing the original building floor from getting damp and extending the life of the original building floor.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, different structures and heights are set by making the top sides of the two ends of the original building have different structures, and the height of the bathroom is lowered, thereby ensuring that the water inside the bathroom will not flow out and flow to other rooms, and further ensuring that water in other rooms will not penetrate the ground, thereby achieving the effect of dry and wet separation and providing a better user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an anti-leakage ground structure proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point A;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point B in FIG;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in .
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1, original building floor; 2, stone threshold; 3, finished wood veneer door and door pocket; 4, floor tile; 5, anti-skid floor tile; 6, M20 dry hard cement mortar combined layer; 7, polyurethane waterproof coating; 8, 1:3 dry hard cement mortar; 9, cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating; 10, bathroom; 11, corridor; 12, 1:3 dry hard cement mortar combined layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of anti-seepage ground structure, including bathroom 10 and corridor 11, bathroom 10 and corridor 11 bottom side fixedly connected with original building floor 1, the top side left end of original building floor 1 is provided with cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating 9, the top side of cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating 9 is provided with 1:3 dry hard cement mortar 8, the top side of 1:3 dry hard cement mortar 8 is provided with polyurethane waterproof coating 7, the top side of polyurethane waterproof coating 7 is provided with M20 dry hard cement mortar combined layer 6, the top side of M20 dry hard cement mortar combined layer 6 is provided with anti-skid floor tile 5, the top side right end of anti-skid floor tile 5 is fixedly connected with inclined plane slope, floor tile 4 is located at the bottom end inside corridor 11, anti-skid floor tile 5 is located at the bottom end inside bathroom 10.
[0025] Specifically, when water seeps through the gap between anti-skid floor tile 5, falls to the surface of polyurethane waterproof coating 7, polyurethane waterproof coating 7 has strong corrosion resistance, can resist the erosion of oil, ozone, acid and alkali, so as to intercept water with strong erosion ability and prevent the influence on other structures on the bottom side, when falling to cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating 9, since cement penetrating crystalline waterproof coating 9 has permanent waterproofness, and the unique active chemical substances of coating, penetrates into concrete with the help of water, generates water-insoluble crystal, enhances the interfacial bonding force between aggregate, improves the compactness and impermeability of concrete, so that the original building floor 1 on the bottom side is not affected by water, thereby long-term prevention of water seepage into the ground, and further prevent the original building floor 1 from being damp, so as to prolong the service life of original building floor 1.
[0026] The top side of the original building floor 1 is provided with a stone door sill 2, the top side of the stone door sill 2 is provided with a finished wood veneer door and door pocket 3, the finished wood veneer door and door pocket 3 is located on the side close to the bathroom 10 and the corridor 11, the left top end of the stone door sill 2 is provided with an inclined chamfer, the left bottom end of the stone door sill 2 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inclined plane slope, the top right end of the original building floor 1 is provided with 1:3 dry hard cement mortar 8, the top side of the 1:3 dry hard cement mortar 8 is provided with a 1:3 dry hard cement mortar combined layer 12, and the top side of the 1:3 dry hard cement mortar combined layer 12 is provided with floor tiles 4.
[0027] Specifically, since the structures of the ground bottom sides of each room are different, water will affect the ground of other rooms, in order to prevent water from flowing out, the stone door sill 2 is arranged to be higher than the anti-skid floor tiles 5, when there is more water on the surface of the anti-skid floor tiles 5, the water will be blocked by the stone door sill 2, preventing water from flowing out and affecting the inside of the ground of other rooms, thereby ensuring that other rooms will not be affected by water penetration to the ground, so as to achieve the effect of dry and wet separation, and the user experience is better.
[0028] Working principle: when water seeps through the gap between the anti-skid floor tiles 5 and falls on the surface of the polyurethane waterproof coating film 7, the polyurethane waterproof coating film 7 has strong corrosion resistance and can resist the corrosion of oil, ozone, acid and alkali, so as to intercept water with strong corrosion ability and prevent affecting other structures on the bottom side, when falling on the cement permeable crystalline waterproof coating 9, since the cement permeable crystalline waterproof coating 9 has permanent waterproofness and can self-repair, the original building floor 1 on the bottom side is not affected by water, thereby ensuring the service life of the original building floor 1, since the structures of the ground bottom sides of each room are different, water will affect the ground of other rooms, in order to prevent water from flowing out, the stone door sill 2 is arranged to be higher than the anti-skid floor tiles 5, when there is more water on the surface of the anti-skid floor tiles 5, the water will be blocked by the stone door sill 2, preventing water from flowing out and affecting the inside of the ground of other rooms, thereby ensuring that other rooms will not be eroded by water.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A leakage-proof floor structure, comprising a toilet (10) and a corridor (11), characterized in that: The bottom sides of the toilet (10) and the corridor (11) are fixedly connected to the original building floor (1); the left end of the top side of the original building floor (1) is provided with a cement penetration crystallization waterproof coating (9); the top side of the cement penetration crystallization waterproof coating (9) is provided with a 1:3 dry hard cement mortar (8); the top side of the 1:3 dry hard cement mortar (8) is provided with a polyurethane waterproof coating (7); the top side of the polyurethane waterproof coating (7) is provided with an M20 dry hard cement mortar bonding layer (6); the top side of the M20 dry hard cement mortar bonding layer (6) is provided with an anti-slip floor tile (5); the top right end of the anti-slip floor tile (5) is fixedly connected to a slope.
2. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stone threshold (2) is provided at the middle end of the top side of the original building floor (1).
3. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A finished wood-faced door and door cover (3) are provided on the top side of the stone threshold (2), and the finished wood-faced door and door cover (3) are located on the adjacent side of the bathroom (10) and the corridor (11).
4. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top left side of the stone threshold (2) is provided with an oblique chamfer, and the bottom left side of the stone threshold (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slope.
5. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar (8) is provided at the right end of the top side of the original building floor (1), and a 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar bonding layer (12) is provided on the top side of the 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar (8).
6. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Floor tiles (4) are provided on the top side of the 1:3 dry-hard cement mortar bonding layer (12).
7. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The floor tiles (4) are located at the bottom end of the interior of the passage (11).
8. The anti-leakage ground structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip floor tiles (5) are located at the bottom end of the interior of the bathroom (10).