Battery compartment door shaft sensing structure for battery replacement cabinet and battery replacement cabinet

By using a detection structure that combines magnetic plates and counterweights in the battery exchange cabinet, the interference problem of the door switch status detection device is solved, achieving the effect of simplifying installation and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223446841UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17深圳惟远数字能源有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422756118.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to manufacturing accuracy issues, the door switch status detection device of the existing battery exchange cabinet may interfere with or fail to sense the sensor, which requires time and cost for subsequent maintenance and modification.

Method used

The detection structure adopts a combination of magnetic suction plate and counterweight, and uses magnetism and gravity to pull the detection terminal under different states to determine whether the warehouse door is rotated into place.

Benefits of technology

It effectively overcomes the interference problem of the detection structure, simplifies the installation process and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The battery compartment door shaft induction structure comprises a battery compartment, a compartment door is hinged to one side of the battery compartment, a door shaft detection switch is installed on the other side of the battery compartment, a detection terminal is slidably connected to the middle of the door shaft detection switch, and an induction block is fixed to the middle of the top of the detection terminal; one end of the detection terminal is connected with a counter weight through a first wire harness, the other end of the detection terminal is connected with a magnetic attraction piece through a second wire harness, and a magnet matched with the magnetic attraction piece is installed on the bin door. The detection terminal is pulled towards different directions under different states through magnetic force and gravity so that the door shaft detection switch can judge whether the bin door rotates in place or not, and the problem that a detection structure is interfered by upwarp of a sensing device or cannot sense upwarp of the sensing device is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to mechanical field especially relates to a battery compartment door shaft induction structure and battery swap station for battery swap station. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, with the social development, the number of private cars increases sharply, traffic congestion is more and more serious, accompanied by the high-speed development of electric vehicle industry, including private electric vehicles, electric vehicles for take-out and so on, wherein the battery swap station as a kind of people-benefiting equipment also has important role, the convenience of battery compartment as the core component of swap station has important role to user.

[0003] At present, part of the charging cabinet and battery swap station in the market needs to increase door shaft switch device, and the door state is inducted.The corresponding inducted part such as Figure 1 As shown, the connecting part is L-shaped and is bent downward at the connection with the door to form an arc shape.The fixed induction device of the door shaft detection switch is set by the movement track of the switch door.However, there is deviation problem in the movement track of the fixed induction device driven by the door switch state;the inducted part is sheet metal, so the bending angle cannot be guaranteed when bending, so it is difficult to bend exactly 90 degrees, so there are problems such as interference between the arc part and the induction device, or the induction device cannot be inducted due to the upward bending, so time and cost are spent for post-maintenance and modification after installation, so improvement is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a battery compartment door shaft induction structure and battery swap station for battery swap station.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0006] A battery compartment door shaft induction structure for battery swap station, comprising a battery compartment, a door is hingedly connected to one side of the battery compartment, a door shaft detection switch is installed on the other side of the battery compartment, a detection terminal is slidably connected in the middle of the door shaft detection switch, and an induction block is fixed to the middle of the top of the detection terminal;The detection terminal is connected with a counterweight through a first wire harness at one end, and is connected with a magnetic sheet through a second wire harness at the other end;A magnet cooperating with the magnetic sheet is installed on the door.

[0007] Further improvement, the magnetic sheet is in the storage box, and a second wire seam is formed on the storage box for the second wire harness to pass through.

[0008] Further improvement, a limiting plate is fixed in the battery compartment, a first wire seam in the shape of a snake is formed on the limiting plate, and the first wire harness passes through the first wire seam to connect the counterweight.

[0009] As a further improvement, the counterweight is spherical.

[0010] As a further improvement, a fixing screw is fixed in the battery compartment, and the fixing screw is connected to the counterweight through a safety rope.

[0011] As a further improvement, the magnetic sheet is an iron sheet or a magnetic sheet.

[0012] As a further improvement, the sensing block is triangular.

[0013] A battery swap cabinet is equipped with the above-mentioned battery compartment door axis sensing structure for the battery swap cabinet.

[0014] The advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model uses magnetism and gravity to pull the detection terminal in different directions under different conditions so that the door shaft detection switch can judge whether the warehouse door is rotated into place, thereby overcoming the problem that the detection structure is interfered by the upward tilt of the sensing device or cannot be sensed by the downward tilt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the existing sensor installed on the warehouse door;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the magnet on the warehouse door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figures 2-3 The battery compartment door axis sensing structure shown in the figure for a battery exchange cabinet includes a battery compartment 1, a compartment door 2, a magnet 21, a door axis detection switch 3, a detection terminal 31, a sensing block 302, a first wiring harness 32, a counterweight 33, a second wiring harness 34, a magnetic sheet 35, a storage box 4, a second seam 41, a limiting plate 5, a first seam 51, a safety rope 6 and a fixing screw 7.

[0021] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the door shaft detection switch 3 is a U-shaped structure, and the detection terminal 31 is located in the middle of the door shaft detection switch 3 and slides left and right. When the sensing block 302 in the middle of the detection terminal 31 is facing the door shaft detection switch 3, the door shaft detection switch 3 detects a signal, otherwise it is detected as no signal. The signal and no signal correspond to the door open state and the door closed state respectively.

[0022] Specifically, the detection terminal 31 is connected with the suspended counterweight 33 through the first wire harness 32 at one end, and is connected with the magnetic sheet 35 through the second wire harness 34 at the other end, and the magnetic sheet 35 is matched with the magnet 21 installed on the door 2. In this way, when the door 2 is closed, the magnet 21 attracts the magnetic sheet 35, thereby pulling the detection terminal 31 to move to the left, so that the inductive block 302 is opposite to the door shaft detection switch 3, and the detection result is a signal, at this time, it is judged that the door has been closed. When the door 2 is opened, the magnetic sheet 35 loses the magnetic force adsorption, at this time, the counterweight 33 pulls the detection terminal 31 through the first wire harness 32, so that the detection terminal 31 moves to the right, and the detection result of the door shaft detection switch 3 is no signal, that is, it is judged that the door has been opened. Wherein, the door shaft detection switch 3 and the inductive block 302 can be corresponding inductive structures such as magnetic inductor and magnetic block.

[0023] Further, the magnetic sheet 35 is in the storage box 4, the storage box 4 is formed with the second wire seam 41 for the second wire harness 34 to pass through; the battery compartment 1 is fixed with the limiting plate 5, the limiting plate 5 is formed with the serpentine first wire seam 51, and the first wire harness 32 passes through the first wire seam 51 to connect the counterweight 33, so that the movement range of the magnetic sheet 35 is limited through the storage box 4, and the first wire harness 32 is effectively prevented from being separated from the first wire seam 51 through the serpentine first wire seam 51. In order to prevent the counterweight 33 from falling into the cabin after the first wire harness 32 is broken, the fixed screw 7 is fixed in the battery compartment 1, and the fixed screw 7 is connected with the counterweight 33 through the safety rope 6.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the application listed in the specification and the embodiments, it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other modifications can be easily realized, therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific details and the drawings shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope.

Claims

1. A battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a battery compartment (1), wherein one side of the battery compartment (1) is hingedly connected to a compartment door (2), and the other side of the battery compartment (1) is equipped with a door shaft detection switch (3), the middle part of the door shaft detection switch (3) is slidably connected to a detection terminal (31), and the middle part of the top of the detection terminal (31) is fixed with a sensing block (302); one end of the detection terminal (31) is connected to a counterweight (33) through a first wiring harness (32), and the other end is connected to a magnetic attraction piece (35) through a second wiring harness (34), and a magnet (21) that cooperates with the magnetic attraction piece (35) is installed on the compartment door (2).

2. The battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic sheet (35) is located in the storage box (4), and a second seam (41) is formed on the storage box (4) for the second wire harness (34) to pass through.

3. The battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (5) is fixed in the battery compartment (1), a serpentine first seam (51) is formed on the limiting plate (5), and a first wire harness (32) passes through the first seam (51) to connect to the counterweight (33).

4. The battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight (33) is spherical.

5. The battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw (7) is fixed in the battery compartment (1), and the fixing screw (7) is connected to the counterweight (33) via a safety rope (6).

6. The battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction sheet (35) is an iron sheet or a magnetic sheet.

7. The battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing block (302) is triangular in shape.

8. A battery exchange cabinet, characterized in that: A battery compartment door axis sensing structure for a battery swap cabinet as described in any one of claims 1-7 is installed.