Combined single two-way inflation and deflation pump
By designing a combined single-body bidirectional charging and discharging air pump with a motor and a detachable inner shell structure, the problems of complex structure and high cost of existing bidirectional air pumps are solved, and a simple, compact and durable charging and discharging function is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423102617.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing built-in bidirectional air pump uses two motors, which are complex in structure, large in size, high in manufacturing cost and easy to damage.
A combined single-body bidirectional inflation and deflation pump is designed, which uses a motor through a detachable inner shell and inflation and deflation channels, combined with an anti-leakage device and a limit device to achieve the switching of inflation and deflation functions.
The structure is simplified, the volume is reduced, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the service life is extended.
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Figure CN223447189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a gas pump technical field, and specifically is a combined single two -way inflation and deflation pump. BACKGROUND
[0002] The utility model discloses a built -in two -way air pump, including the casing, be provided with the air passage in the casing, be provided with the motor in the air passage, be provided with the power interface in the air passage, the top of air passage is detachably provided with the sealing plug for the air passage of plugging, and the power interface electric connection motor, and the air passage includes the air inlet and the exhaust passage, and the motor includes the air inlet motor and the exhaust motor, and the power interface includes the air inlet power interface and the exhaust power interface, and the air inlet is provided with the air inlet motor and the air inlet power interface in the air passage, and the exhaust passage is provided with the exhaust motor and the exhaust power interface, and the exhaust motor electric connection exhaust power interface, and the air inlet motor electric connection air inlet power interface. When the air inlet motor and exhaust motor installation direction are opposite, the user opens the sealing plug on the air inlet, connects the air inlet power interface with the mobile power supply, starts the air inlet motor, sucks the outside air into the air product, seals the sealing plug on the air inlet after the air product is filled with air, so that the gas in the air product does not leak, opens the sealing plug on the exhaust passage, connects the exhaust power interface with the mobile power supply, starts the exhaust motor, and exhausts the gas in the air product, thereby the inflation and deflation of the air product are carried out.
[0003] But the utility model uses two motors to carry out inflation and deflation respectively, and the structure is complex, the volume is big, the manufacturing cost is high, and is easy to damage. Therefore, it is urgent to design a combined single two -way inflation and deflation pump. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a combined single two -way inflation and deflation pump.
[0005] A combined single two -way inflation and deflation pump, including the outer shell, the inner chamber is detachably arranged in the inflation and deflation channel, the inflation and deflation motor is fixedly arranged in the inside of the inner chamber, the middle of both ends of the inner chamber is respectively provided with the inflation port and the deflation port that communicate with the inflation and deflation motor, the outer side of the inflation port is provided with the compression ring that is fixedly connected with the inner chamber, the lower part of the inflation and deflation channel is provided with the air leakage prevention device, and the air leakage prevention device is in contact with the compression ring, and the upper part of the inflation and deflation channel is provided with the limiting device that is in contact with the inner chamber.
[0006] Further, the air leakage prevention device comprises a mounting seat, a valve rod and a silica gel valve sheet, the mounting seat is arranged at the lower part of the inflation and deflation channel and is fixedly connected with the outer shell body, a valve rod hole is formed in the middle part of the mounting seat, the silica gel valve sheet is arranged below the mounting seat and is in sealing cooperation with the inflation and deflation channel, a valve rod is fixedly arranged at the top center of the silica gel valve sheet, the valve rod penetrates through the valve rod hole and is in sliding connection with the valve rod hole, a pressing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the valve rod, a compression spring is arranged outside the valve rod between the pressing seat and the mounting seat, the pressing seat is in contact cooperation with the pressing ring, and a plurality of inflation and deflation holes are formed in the mounting seat.
[0007] Further, the limiting device comprises a limiting spring and a limiting rod, a plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the outer shell body at the upper part of the inflation and deflation channel, the limiting spring is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting rod is slidingly arranged in the limiting groove, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the limiting spring, and the other end of the limiting rod extends into the inflation and deflation channel and is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped guide head in contact cooperation with the inner shell body.
[0008] Further, the middle part of the inflation and deflation channel is provided with a sealing ring matched with the inner shell body, the sealing ring is located at the upper part of the mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the outer shell body.
[0009] Further, both ends of the inner shell body are provided with plug-in ports, and the plug-in ports are electrically connected with the inflation and deflation motor.
[0010] In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The inner shell body of the utility model is detachably arranged in the inflation and deflation channel, when the inflation port of the inner shell body is upward and the deflation port is downward and is inserted into the inflation and deflation channel, the combined single bidirectional inflation and deflation pump of the utility model is in the inflation state, when the inflation port of the inner shell body is downward and the deflation port is upward and is inserted into the inflation and deflation channel, the combined single bidirectional inflation and deflation pump of the utility model is in the deflation state, one motor can be used to inflate and deflate the inflated product, the structure is simple, the volume is small, the manufacturing cost is low and the service life is long. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view of a combined single bidirectional inflation and deflation pump of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of a combined single bidirectional inflation and deflation pump of the utility model in the inflation state;
[0015] Figure 3This is a front cross-sectional view of a combined single-body two-way air charging and discharging pump of the utility model in a deflated state;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view of the outer shell of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1 outer shell, 2 charging and discharging channel, 3 anti-leakage device, 31 mounting seat, 32 valve stem hole, 33 valve stem, 34 pressure seat, 35 compression spring, 36 silicone valve plate, 37 charging and discharging holes, 4 inner shell, 5 charging and discharging motor, 6 charging port, 7 discharging port, 8 pressure ring, 9 limit device, 91 limit groove, 92 limit spring, 93 limit rod, 94 arc-shaped guide head, 10 power plug, 11 sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] The following is combined with Figures 1-4 The utility model is further described as follows:
[0020] A combined single-body bidirectional air charging and discharging pump comprises an outer shell 1, an air charging and discharging channel 2 is provided in the outer shell 1, an inner shell 4 is detachably provided in the air charging and discharging channel 2, an air charging and discharging motor 5 is fixedly provided inside the inner shell 4, an air charging port 6 and an air discharging port 7 connected to the air charging and discharging motor 5 are respectively provided in the middle of the two ends of the inner shell 4, a pressure ring 8 fixedly connected to the inner shell 4 is provided on the outside of the air charging port 6, an air leakage prevention device 3 is provided at the lower part of the air charging and discharging channel 2, the air leakage prevention device 3 is in contact with the pressure ring 8, and a limiting device 9 in contact with the inner shell 4 is provided at the upper part of the air charging and discharging channel 2.
[0021] In this embodiment, the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the inflatable product, and the inner shell 4 is detachably disposed in the inflation and deflation passage 2 .
[0022] When the inflation port 6 of the inner shell 4 is upward and the deflation port 7 is downward, and inserted into the inflation and deflation channel 2, the combined single-body bidirectional inflation and deflation pump of the utility model is in an inflation state. At this time, the limiting device 9 cooperates with the inner shell 4 to fix its position. Start the inflation and deflation motor 5, and the outside air enters the inflation and deflation motor 5 through the inflation port 6, and then is discharged from the deflation port 7. Under the impact of the air flow, the anti-leakage device 3 opens, and the outside air enters the inflatable product for inflation. Turn off the inflation and deflation motor 5, the air flow no longer impacts the anti-leakage device 3, the anti-leakage device 3 is closed, and the gas in the inflatable product cannot be discharged from the inflation and deflation channel 2.
[0023] When the inflation port 6 of the inner shell 4 is downward and the deflation port 7 is upward, and the inner shell 4 is inserted into the inflation and deflation passage 2, the combined single-body bidirectional inflation and deflation pump of the present invention is in the deflation state. At this time, the pressure ring 8 squeezes the anti-leakage device 3 and opens it, and the limit device 9 cooperates with the inner shell 4 to fix its position. The inflation and deflation motor 5 is started, and the gas in the inflatable product enters the inflation and deflation motor 5 through the inflation port 6 and is then discharged to the outside through the deflation port 7. After deflation is completed, the inflation and deflation motor 5 is turned off.
[0024] The limiting device 9 includes a limiting spring 92 and a limiting rod 93. A plurality of limiting grooves 91 are evenly provided on the outer shell 1 above the charging and discharging channel 2. A limiting spring 92 is arranged in the limiting groove 91. The limiting rod 93 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 91. One end of the limiting rod 93 is fixedly connected to the limiting spring 92, and the other end of the limiting rod 93 extends into the charging and discharging channel 2 and is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped guide head 94 that contacts and cooperates with the inner shell 4.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the inner shell 4 is installed into the inflation and deflation channel 2, the inner shell 4 squeezes the arc-shaped guide head 94, and the limiting rod 93 squeezes the limiting spring 92 inward to shrink it, and the arc-shaped guide head 94 is squeezed into the limiting groove 91. After the inner shell 4 is installed in place, the inner shell 4 no longer squeezes the arc-shaped guide head 94, the limiting spring 92 extends, and the limiting rod 93 and the arc-shaped guide head 94 move outward and contact the end face of the inner shell 4 to limit their position.
[0026] The anti-leakage device 3 includes a mounting seat 31, a valve stem 33 and a silicone valve disc 36. The mounting seat 31 is arranged at the lower part of the inflation and discharge channel 2 and is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1. A valve stem hole 32 is opened in the middle of the mounting seat 31. The silicone valve disc 36 is arranged below the mounting seat 31 and seals with the inflation and discharge channel 2. A valve stem 33 is fixedly set at the top center of the silicone valve disc 36. The valve stem 33 passes through the valve stem hole 32 and is slidably connected to it. A pressure seat 34 is fixedly set on the top of the valve stem 33. A compression spring 35 is provided on the outside of the valve stem 33 between the pressure seat 34 and the mounting seat 31. The pressure seat 34 contacts and cooperates with the pressure ring 8. A plurality of inflation and discharge holes 37 are also opened on the mounting seat 31.
[0027] In the embodiment, when the combined single-body bidirectional inflation and deflation pump is in the inflation state, the end face of the inner housing 4 provided with the deflation port 7 is not in contact with the pressure seat 34. The inflation and deflation motor 5 is started, the external air enters the inflation and deflation motor 5 through the inflation port 6, and then is discharged from the deflation port 7. The air flow passes through the inflation and deflation hole 37 to impact the silica gel valve plate 36, so that the silica gel valve plate 36 is deformed. The external air enters the inflation product to inflate. The inflation and deflation motor 5 is closed, the air flow no longer impacts the silica gel valve plate 36, and the air pressure of the inflation product makes the silica gel valve plate 36 return to the original state and close the inflation and deflation channel 2. The gas in the inflation product cannot be discharged from the inflation and deflation channel 2.
[0028] When the combined single-body bidirectional inflation and deflation pump is in the deflation state, the compression ring 8 extrudes the pressure seat 34, the compression spring 35 is contracted, the pressure seat 34, the valve rod 33 and the silica gel valve plate 36 are synchronously moved downward, and the silica gel valve plate 36 no longer seals the inflation and deflation channel 2. The inflation and deflation motor 5 is started, the gas in the inflation product enters the inflation and deflation channel 2 through the gap between the silica gel valve plate 36 and the outer housing 1, and enters the inflation port 6 through the inflation and deflation hole 37. The gas is discharged from the deflation port 7 to the outside through the inflation and deflation motor 5, and is deflated.
[0029] The middle part of the inflation and deflation channel 2 is provided with a sealing ring 11 matched with the inner housing 4. The sealing ring 11 is located at the upper part of the mounting seat 21 and is fixedly connected with the outer housing 1.
[0030] In the embodiment, the sealing ring 11 is arranged to prevent the gas from escaping between the outer housing 1 and the inner housing 4 during inflation and deflation.
[0031] Both ends of the inner housing 4 are provided with plug-in ports 10 electrically connected with the inflation and deflation motor 5.
[0032] In the embodiment, the mobile power supply is connected with the plug-in port 10 to provide power for the inflation and deflation motor 5.
[0033] In the description of the patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the patent and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the patent.
[0034] In the description of the present patent, it needs to be explained that, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mount", "connect", "connection", "set" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or it can be detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A combined single-body bidirectional charging and discharging air pump, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is provided with an air charging and discharging passage (2), the air charging and discharging passage (2) is detachably provided with an inner shell (4), the inner shell (4) is fixedly provided with an air charging and discharging motor (5), the middle of the two ends of the inner shell (4) are respectively provided with an air charging port (6) and an air discharging port (7) connected to the air charging and discharging motor (5), the outer side of the air charging port (6) is provided with a pressure ring (8) fixedly connected to the inner shell (4), the lower part of the air charging and discharging passage (2) is provided with an air leakage prevention device (3), the air leakage prevention device (3) is in contact with the pressure ring (8), and the upper part of the air charging and discharging passage (2) is provided with a limit device (9) in contact with the inner shell (4).
2. A combined single-body bidirectional charging and discharging air pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-leakage device (3) comprises a mounting seat (31), a valve stem (33) and a silicone valve disc (36). The mounting seat (31) is arranged at the lower part of the charging and discharging passage (2) and is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1). A valve stem hole (32) is provided in the middle of the mounting seat (31). The silicone valve disc (36) is arranged below the mounting seat (31) and is sealed with the charging and discharging passage (2). A valve stem (33) is fixedly provided at the top center of the silicone valve disc (36). The valve stem (33) passes through the valve stem hole (32) and is slidably connected thereto. A pressure seat (34) is fixedly provided at the top of the valve stem (33). A compression spring (35) is provided on the outer sleeve of the valve stem (33) between the pressure seat (34) and the mounting seat (31). The pressure seat (34) contacts and cooperates with the pressure ring (8). A plurality of charging and discharging holes (37) are also provided on the mounting seat (31).
3. A combined single-body bidirectional charging and discharging air pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (9) includes a limiting spring (92) and a limiting rod (93). A plurality of limiting grooves (91) are evenly provided on the outer shell (1) above the gas charging and discharging channel (2). The limiting spring (92) is provided in the limiting groove (91). The limiting rod (93) is slidably provided in the limiting groove (91). One end of the limiting rod (93) is fixedly connected to the limiting spring (92). The other end of the limiting rod (93) extends into the gas charging and discharging channel (2) and is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped guide head (94) that contacts and cooperates with the inner shell (4).
4. A combined single-body bidirectional charging and discharging air pump as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (11) that matches the inner shell (4) is provided in the middle of the gas charging and discharging passage (2). The sealing ring (11) is located on the upper part of the mounting seat (31) and is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1).
5. A combined single-body two-way charging and discharging air pump as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the inner shell (4) are provided with power sockets (10), and the power sockets (10) are electrically connected to the charging and discharging motor (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Built-in bidirectional air pump
CN219587724U