Elastic cushion device

By using continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape rolled into cylindrical elastic units and stacked in a staggered manner, combined with binding and outer jacket design, the problems of heavy weight and poor breathability of traditional elastic pads are solved, realizing lightweight and highly breathable industrial and household elastic pads.

CN223447531UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17QINGDAO CIMC CHUANGYING COMPOSITE MATERIAL TECH CO +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423266344.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional elastic pads, such as steel wire springs, are prone to corrosion and are heavy. Household padding materials, such as sponge and latex, are prone to moisture and mold and have poor breathability.

Method used

The elastic unit is made by rolling continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape into a cylindrical shape, stacking and binding them in a staggered manner, and combining it with a pad and outer jacket design to form a lightweight, highly breathable elastic pad device.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a lightweight, highly breathable elastic pad suitable for industrial cushioning and home mattresses, avoiding the shortcomings of traditional materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elastic cushion device which comprises at least one base plate and a plurality of elastic units, the base plate can elastically deform, the base plate is arranged below the elastic units, the elastic units are cylindrical, the outer circumferential faces of the elastic units make contact with the base plate, and the axial directions of the elastic units are parallel to one another. The utility model can be used as an industrial buffer base plate or a household mattress, and has the characteristics of light weight and excellent air permeability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite tape and elastic pad, more particularly to an elastic pad device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The elastic pad is a common product in production and life, which can be used for industrial buffering or household furniture. The traditional elastic pad is mostly of steel spring structure, which has large mass and is easy to be corroded. The air permeability of the sponge, coconut palm and latex used in the household mattress is not ideal, and the mattress is easy to be damp and mildew.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an elastic pad device to at least partially solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the summary part, which will be further described in detail in the specific embodiment part. The summary part of the utility model does not mean to try to limit the key features and necessary technical features of the claimed technical solution, and does not mean to try to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] To at least partially solve the above problems, the utility model provides an elastic pad device, which comprises:

[0006] At least one pad plate, which can be elastically deformed;

[0007] A plurality of elastic units, each of which is provided below with one pad plate, and each of which is in a cylindrical shape, with an outer circumferential surface in contact with the pad plate, and the axial directions of the plurality of elastic units are parallel to each other.

[0008] Optionally, the elastic unit is formed by winding a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape into a cylindrical shape, the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is wound one turn, and the turns are connected by fusion welding at the joint, or the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is wound multiple turns, and the tail end of the outermost turn is connected to the adjacent turn by fusion welding.

[0009] Optionally, the plurality of elastic units are arranged in layers one above another, at least two layers, and the elastic units in adjacent layers are arranged in a staggered manner, with a staggered distance equal to the radius of the elastic unit.

[0010] Optionally, the elastic units in the same layer are arranged in a staggered manner between two adjacent columns of elastic units along the axial direction, with a staggered distance equal to the radius of the elastic unit.

[0011] Optionally, the elastic pad device further comprises:

[0012] A binding rope, which is used to bind the plurality of elastic units in contact with each other along the outer circumferential surface.

[0013] Optionally, the elastic cushion device comprises:

[0014] a first cushion plate;

[0015] a second cushion plate, a plurality of the elastic units are arranged between the first cushion plate and the second cushion plate.

[0016] Optionally, the uppermost elastic unit is fused and bonded with the second cushion plate, and the lowermost elastic unit is fused and bonded with the first cushion plate.

[0017] Optionally, the first cushion plate and the second cushion plate are made of a plurality of layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin pre-impregnated sheets, which are hot-melt connected or glued and bonded.

[0018] Optionally, the elastic cushion device further comprises:

[0019] a cover, the cover wrapping the cushion plate and the plurality of elastic units.

[0020] Optionally, the elastic cushion device further comprises:

[0021] a pull rope, the pull rope connecting the upper surface and the lower surface of the cover, the pull rope passing through the gap between the two rows of adjacent elastic units along the axial direction and the cushion plate, and the cushion plate being provided with a threading hole corresponding to the pull rope.

[0022] According to the elastic cushion device of the utility model, the elastic cushion device can be used as an industrial cushion plate or a household mattress, and compared with a steel wire spring cushion, the utility model has lighter weight, and compared with a latex mattress, a sponge mattress and a coconut palm mattress, the utility model has better air permeability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The following drawings of the utility model embodiment are used herein as a part of the utility model for understanding the utility model. The drawings of the utility model embodiment and the description thereof are used to explain the principle of the utility model. In the drawings,

[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the elastic cushion device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and a first cushion plate is arranged in the drawing;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the elastic unit according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front view of the elastic cushion device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and a first cushion plate is arranged in the drawing;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a left view of the elastic pad device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, and a first pad plate is arranged in the figure;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the elastic pad device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, and a first pad plate and a second pad plate are arranged in the figure;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the elastic pad device according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, and a sleeve is arranged in the figure.

[0030] Explanation of reference signs:

[0031] 100: elastic pad device

[0032] 101: first pad plate

[0033] 102: second pad plate

[0034] 103: elastic unit

[0035] 131: narrow band part

[0036] 132: fusion part

[0037] 104: pull rope

[0038] 105: sleeve DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present application.

[0040] In order to thoroughly understand the present application, detailed descriptions will be given in the following description. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided in order to make the disclosure of the present application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the ideas of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the special details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail as follows, however, in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present application can have other embodiments.

[0041] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present utility model are merely identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as specific orders.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and similar expressions used in the present utility model are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.

[0043] The utility model discloses a kind of elastic pad devices 100.

[0044] The continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite pre-impregnated narrow band used in the present utility model is referred to as narrow band.

[0045] The continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite tape has high strength and high elasticity, can meet the requirements of various application scenarios, and is lightweight itself (compared with traditional metal materials), which is particularly important in applications requiring weight reduction. In addition, the continuous fiber composite tape also has corrosion resistance and can be used for a long time in harsh environments, showing great application potential in many fields.

[0046] The thickness of the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite tape is usually around 0.15-0.4mm, for example, it can be a 0.26mm thick continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene resin tape.

[0047] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 The elastic pad device 100 includes at least one pad plate and a plurality of elastic units 103.

[0049] The pad plate in the figure is a first pad plate 101, which can be elastically deformed and can maintain the shape of the elastic pad device 100. The entire elastic pad device 100 can be set to a regular shape such as a cube or a cuboid, and the first pad plate 101 is correspondingly set to a square or a rectangle.

[0050] A plurality of elastic units 103 are arranged above the first pad plate 101 to form an array of elastic units 103. The elastic units 103 are cylindrical in shape, with the outer circumferential surface in contact with the first pad plate 101. The axial directions of the plurality of elastic units 103 are parallel to each other, and the elastic units 103 mainly elastically deform along the radial direction when compressed.

[0051] By setting the elastic unit 103 to be cylindrical and elastically deformed in the radial direction, the elastic unit 103 has excellent elasticity, a large internal space, light weight, and excellent air permeability.

[0052] The elastic cushion device of the embodiment can be used as an industrial cushion board or a household mattress, and has lighter weight than a steel spring cushion, and better air permeability than a latex mattress, a sponge mattress, a coconut palm mattress, and the like.

[0053] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the elastic unit 103 is wound into a cylindrical shape by a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is wound one turn, and the turns are connected by fusion bonding at the joint, or the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape is wound multiple turns, which can be an integer multiple or a non-integer multiple, and the tail end of the outermost turn is connected to the adjacent turn by fusion bonding.

[0054] The elastic unit 103 can be divided into a narrow tape portion 131 and a fusion bonding portion 132, the narrow tape portion 131 is a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, and the fusion bonding portion 132 is a portion of the narrow tape portion 131 that is connected by resin fusion bonding and has high connection strength and does not break. The narrow tape portion 131 can include one turn of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, the two ends are butted and then connected by fusion bonding, or the narrow tape portion 131 can include multiple turns of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape, and the tail end of the outermost turn is connected to the adjacent turn by fusion bonding. The multiple turns of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg tape can also be glued and bonded to prevent separation and maintain the structure of the elastic unit 103.

[0055] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , multiple elastic units 103 are stacked one on top of another, and at least two layers are stacked, and more than two layers can be stacked according to actual needs, and the elastic units 103 of adjacent layers are arranged in a staggered manner, and the staggered distance is the radius of the elastic unit 103, and a stacking structure with the maximum density can be formed.

[0056] Because the elastic unit 103 is cylindrical, one elastic unit 103 in the upper layer is arranged between two elastic units 103 in the lower layer, thereby forming a relatively stable staggered stacking structure, and the staggered distance is the radius of the elastic unit 103.

[0057] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the elastic units 103 in the same layer are arranged staggered between two adjacent columns of elastic units 103 along the axial direction, and the staggered distance is the radius of the elastic unit 103. Through this arrangement, the two adjacent columns of elastic units 103 in the same layer can support each other by the solid part, that is, support each other by the narrow band 131, thereby forming a relatively stable support structure to avoid quality defects such as cracking and collapse of the elastic pad device 100. Although staggered arrangement is adopted, the elastic units 103 in the same layer can still be connected in a circle to form a breathable cavity, which has excellent breathability.

[0058] In one embodiment, the elastic pad device 100 further comprises:

[0059] The plurality of elastic units 103 whose outer circumferential surfaces are in contact are bound by the binding rope, and the binding rope can cross the inner circle of the elastic unit 103 in a method similar to braiding. By binding the plurality of elastic units 103, the relative structural relationship of the array of elastic units 103 can be ensured not to change, and quality defects such as cracking and collapse of the elastic pad device 100 caused by the disengagement of a certain elastic unit 103 from the predetermined position can be avoided.

[0060] In one embodiment, as shown, Figure 5 The elastic pad device 100 comprises:

[0061] The first pad plate 101 is located below the array of elastic units 103;

[0062] The second pad plate 102 is located above the array of elastic units 103, and the plurality of elastic units 103 are arranged between the first pad plate 101 and the second pad plate 102.

[0063] The area of the second pad plate 102 can be less than or equal to the first pad plate 101, and the second pad plate 102 can be elastically deformed. By arranging the first pad plate 101 and the second pad plate 102, the shape of the elastic pad device 100 can be better maintained, and the overall elasticity and strength of the elastic pad device 100 can be improved.

[0064] In one embodiment, the uppermost elastic unit 103 is fused and bonded to the second pad plate 102, and the lowermost elastic unit 103 is fused and bonded to the first pad plate 101, that is, hot melting connection is adopted. Through this arrangement, the relative structural relationship of the array of elastic units 103 and the first pad plate 101 and the second pad plate 102 can be ensured not to change, and the array of elastic units 103 and the first pad plate 101 and the second pad plate 102 can be prevented from disengaging from the predetermined position. The shape of the elastic pad device 100 can be better maintained, the overall elasticity and strength of the elastic pad device 100 can be improved, and quality defects can be avoided.

[0065] In one embodiment, the first pad plate 101 and the second pad plate 102 are made of a plurality of layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin pre-impregnated sheets, which are hot-melt connected or glued together, and have the same material and elasticity as the elastic unit 103, and have excellent elasticity and light weight.

[0066] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 , the elastic pad device 100 further comprises:

[0067] a cover 105, which wraps at least one pad plate and a plurality of elastic units 103, if the elastic pad device 100 only has the first pad plate 101 and the plurality of elastic units 103, the cover 105 wraps the first pad plate 101 and the plurality of elastic units 103, if the elastic pad device 100 has the first pad plate 101, the second pad plate 102 and the plurality of elastic units 103, the cover 105 wraps the first pad plate 101, the second pad plate 102 and the plurality of elastic units 103.

[0068] The cover 105 isolates the pad plate and the plurality of elastic units 103 from the outside world, which can prevent foreign matter from entering the array of elastic units 103, and can also prevent external objects from damaging the pad plate and the plurality of elastic units 103, thereby ensuring the quality of the elastic pad device 100. The cover 105 can be made of fabric material, such as fabric material suitable for industrial use or fabric material suitable for home use.

[0069] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 , the elastic pad device 100 further comprises:

[0070] a pull rope 104, which connects the upper surface and the lower surface of the cover 105, and passes through the gap between the two rows of elastic units 103 adjacent along the axial direction and the pad plate, and the pad plate is provided with a threading hole corresponding to the pull rope 104. By connecting the upper surface and the lower surface of the cover 105 through the pull rope 104, the surface of the cover 105 can be attached to the pad plate and the array of elastic units 103, thereby avoiding quality defects such as bulging and skewing of the cover 105.

[0071] The elastic pad device according to the present application has the following advantages:

[0072] It can be used as an industrial cushion pad or a household mattress. Compared with a steel spring pad, the present application has lighter weight, and compared with a latex mattress, a sponge mattress and a coconut palm mattress, the present application has better air permeability.

[0073] The processes and steps described in all of the above preferred embodiments are merely examples. Unless an adverse effect occurs, various processing operations can be performed in a different order from the above-described processes. The order of the steps of the above-described processes can also be added, combined, or deleted as necessary.

[0074] In understanding the scope of the present application, the term "comprising" and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open-ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and / or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and / or steps. The foregoing also applies to like-terms, such as "comprise," "have," "include," and "contain," among others.

[0075] As used herein, the terms "attached" or "attach" include a configuration in which an element is directly secured to another element by affixing the element to the other element; a configuration in which an element is indirectly secured to another element by affixing the element to an intermediate member that in turn is affixed to the other element; and a configuration in which one element is integral with another element, i.e., the one element is essentially a portion of the other element. The definition also applies to words of similar import, such as "connect," "couple," "engage," "mount," "bond," "secure," and derivatives thereof. Finally, as used herein, degree terms such as "substantially," "approximately," and "about" mean an acceptable quantity of deviation of a plan such that the end result is not significantly changed.

[0076] Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. The features described herein in one embodiment can be applied to another embodiment, either singly or in combination, unless the features are not applicable or are otherwise stated.

[0077] The present application has been described by the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present application to the described embodiments. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and that more various modifications and changes can be made according to the teachings of the present application, and these modifications and changes all fall within the scope of the present application claimed.

Claims

1. An elastic pad device, characterized in that: include: at least one backing plate, the backing plate being elastically deformable; A plurality of elastic units (103) are provided, and a pad is provided below the plurality of elastic units (103). The elastic units (103) are cylindrical, and the outer circumference is in contact with the pad. The axial directions of the plurality of elastic units (103) are parallel to each other.

2. The elastic pad device according to claim 1, characterized in that The elastic unit (103) is formed by rolling a continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg into a cylindrical shape, wherein the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg is wound in one circle and welded at a joint, or the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg is wound in multiple circles, and the tail end of the outermost circle is welded to the adjacent circle.

3. The elastic pad device according to claim 1, characterized in that The plurality of elastic units (103) are stacked up and down, at least in two layers, and the elastic units (103) in the upper and lower adjacent layers are staggered, with the staggered distance being the radius of the elastic unit (103).

4. The elastic pad device according to claim 3, characterized in that The elastic units (103) located in the same layer are staggered between two adjacent rows of elastic units (103) along the axial direction, and the staggered distance is the radius of the elastic unit (103).

5. The elastic pad device according to claim 3, characterized in that Also includes: A binding rope is used to bind the plurality of elastic units (103) whose outer circumferential surfaces are in contact with each other.

6. The elastic pad device according to claim 3, characterized in that include: a first pad (101); A second pad (102), wherein the plurality of elastic units (103) are arranged between the first pad (101) and the second pad (102).

7. The elastic pad device according to claim 6, characterized in that The elastic unit (103) of the uppermost layer is welded and bonded to the second pad (102), and the elastic unit (103) of the lowermost layer is welded and bonded to the first pad (101).

8. The elastic pad device according to claim 6, characterized in that The first pad (101) and the second pad (102) are made of a composite of multiple layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg sheets, and the multiple layers of continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin prepreg sheets are connected by hot melt or adhesive coating.

9. The elastic pad device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A jacket (105) wraps the backing plate and the plurality of elastic units (103).

10. The elastic pad device according to claim 9, characterized in that Also includes: A pull rope (104) is connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the outer shell (105), and the pull rope (104) passes through the gap between the two axially adjacent rows of elastic units (103) and the pad, and the pad is provided with a threading hole corresponding to the pull rope (104).