Water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device

By designing a pressure relief device with a switchable baffle, the problem of fatigue fracture of a single spring is solved, the spring life is extended and the pressure relief efficiency is improved, and flexible usage is provided.

CN223447968UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGXI XUBO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423240919.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water supply and drainage boosting and pressure relief devices, repeated pressure relief operations of a single spring can easily lead to spring fatigue fracture, shortening the service life, affecting the pressure relief efficiency, and causing inconvenience in use.

Method used

A pressure relief device is designed that can switch the baffles on both sides open or closed. Intermittent pressure relief is achieved through the engagement of the rotating frame and the bevel gear, avoiding long-term unilateral use of the spring and extending the life of the spring.

Benefits of technology

The service life of the spring is extended, the pressure relief efficiency is improved, the use is flexible and convenient, the spring is avoided from breaking due to fatigue, and the reliability of the device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pipeline pressure relief, in particular to a water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device. The water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device can switch the baffles on the two sides to be opened or closed for intermittent pressure relief, is convenient to switch and use, prevents the springs from being fractured due to fatigue after being used for a long time, prolongs the service life of the springs, and is flexible and convenient to use. A water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device comprises a water inlet pipe, a turbo-booster pump and the like, and the front side of the water inlet pipe is connected with the turbo-booster pump. According to the pressure relief valve, the rotating rod is rotated by rotating the rotating frame, then the baffles are switched to be opened or closed, then water enters the corresponding pressure relief pipes, the pistons move under the action of the water, the water is discharged for pressure relief, and therefore the baffles on the two sides can be switched to be opened or closed for intermittent pressure relief, and switching use is facilitated; and the service life of the spring is prolonged, and the spring is flexible and convenient to use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pipeline pressure relief, especially to a water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief refers to the safety measures taken in the water supply and drainage system to prevent excessive pressure in the pipeline. When the water pressure in the system exceeds the set safety range, it may cause damage to the pipeline, pump and other components, and even lead to serious accidents such as explosion or rupture. Therefore, the anti-explosion pressure relief mechanism is an important part of ensuring the safe operation of the system.

[0003] The existing water supply and drainage pressurization pipeline pressure relief is usually achieved through a pressure relief device installed on the pipeline. When the water pressure acts on the device, the internal spring deforms under stress, thereby opening the valve for pressure relief. However, the current pressure relief equipment only uses a single spring for repeated pressure relief operations, which can easily cause the spring to break due to fatigue, shorten the service life of the spring, and affect the efficiency of pressure relief, making it inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device that can switch the opening or closing of the baffles on both sides for intermittent pressure relief, facilitate switching, prevent the spring from breaking due to long-term use fatigue, prolong the service life of the spring, and use flexibly and conveniently. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the current pressure relief equipment, which only uses a single spring for repeated pressure relief operations, easily causes the spring to break due to fatigue, shortens the service life of the spring, and affects the efficiency of pressure relief, making it inconvenient to use, the utility model provides a water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device that can switch the opening or closing of the baffles on both sides for intermittent pressure relief, facilitate switching, prevent the spring from breaking due to long-term use fatigue, prolong the service life of the spring, and use flexibly and conveniently.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device, comprising a water inlet pipe, a turbocharger pump, a pipeline, a flange, a bolt and a pressure relief assembly, the water inlet pipe is connected with the turbocharger pump on the front side, the pipeline is placed on the ground, the pipeline is located on the right side of the water inlet pipe, the turbocharger pump right side and the pipeline left side are both connected with the flange, six bolts are arranged between the flanges, the flanges are fixed by the bolts, and the pipeline is provided with a pressure relief assembly for pressure relief when the pipeline pressure is large.

[0007] Further, the diameter of the left part of the pipeline is smaller than that of the right part.

[0008] Furthermore, the pressure relief assembly includes a protective shell, a pressure relief pipe, a rotating frame, a limit block, a missing gear, a connecting block, a moving block, a spring, a piston, a rotating rod, a bevel gear and a baffle. The upper side of the pipeline is connected to the protective shell, and the upper sides of the left and right parts of the pipeline are connected to the pressure relief pipe, and the pressure relief pipes are connected to the protective shell. The upper part of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and the limit block is connected to the rotating frame. The limit block is rotatably connected to the protective shell, and the lower side of the rotating frame is connected to the missing gear. The left and right parts of the protective shell are both slidably connected. There are pistons, which are all slidingly connected to the pressure relief pipe on the same side. There are connecting blocks slidingly connected to the pistons, and the sides of the connecting blocks close to each other are connected with moving blocks. The moving blocks are slidingly connected to the limit blocks. Springs are connected between the pistons and the connecting blocks on the same side. The lower part of the protective shell is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the pressure relief pipes are rotatably connected to the rotating rod. The middle part of the rotating rod is connected to a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is engaged with the missing gear. Baffles are connected to the left and right parts of the rotating rod, and the baffles are in contact with the pressure relief pipe on the same side.

[0009] Furthermore, the protective shell is made of transparent material.

[0010] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the upper portion of the rotating frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the pistons are all I-shaped.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that the utility model rotates the rotating frame to rotate the rotating rod, thereby switching the baffle to open or close, and then allowing water to enter the corresponding pressure relief pipe. Under the action of water, the piston moves, so that the water is discharged to relieve the pressure, thereby being able to switch the baffles on both sides to open or close for intermittent pressure relief, which is convenient for switching and use, prevents the spring from being fatigued and broken due to long-term use, extends the service life of the spring, and is flexible and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating frame and the limiting block of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bevel gear and baffle of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spring and piston of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing marks: 1 _ water inlet pipe, 2 _ turbocharger pump, 3 _ pipe, 4 _ flange, 5 _ bolt, 6 _ protective shell, 7 _ pressure relief pipe, 8 _ rotating frame, 9 _ limit block, 10 _ missing gear, 11 _ connecting block, 111 _ moving block, 12 _ spring, 13 _ piston, 14 _ rotating rod, 15 _ bevel gear, 16 _ baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be specifically introduced below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] A kind of water supply and drainage pressurization anti-explosion pressure relief device, as shown in Figures 1-5 It includes water inlet pipe 1, turbocharger pump 2, pipe 3, flange 4, bolt 5, protective shell 6, pressure relief pipe 7, rotating frame 8, limit block 9, missing gear 10, connecting block 11, moving block 111, spring 12, piston 13, rotating rod 14, bevel gear 15 and baffle 16, water inlet pipe 1 front side is connected with turbocharger pump 2, pipe 3 is placed on ground, pipe 3 is located at the right side of water inlet pipe 1, the diameter of left part of pipe 3 is smaller than the diameter of right part, flange 4 is connected to the left side of pipe 3 and the right side of turbocharger pump 2, six bolts 5 are arranged between flange 4, flange 4 is fixed by bolt 5, protective shell 6 is connected to the upper side of pipe 3, protective shell 6 is of transparent material, so as to facilitate observing internal operation, pressure relief pipe 7 is connected to the upper side of pipe 3 left and right two parts, pressure relief pipe 7 is connected to protective shell 6, rotating frame 8 is rotatably connected to the upper part of protective shell 6, handle is arranged on the upper part of rotating frame 8, so as to facilitate rotating rotating frame 8 by hand, limit block 9 is connected to rotating frame 8, limit block 9 is rotatably connected to protective shell 6, missing gear 10 is connected to the lower side of rotating frame 8, piston 13 is slidably connected to the left and right two parts of protective shell 6, piston 13 is slidably connected to the same side pressure relief pipe 7, piston 13 is I-shaped, connecting block 11 is slidably connected to the upper side of piston 13, moving block 111 is connected to the side of connecting block 11 close to each other, moving block 111 is slidably connected to limit block 9, spring 12 is arranged between piston 13 and the same side connecting block 11, rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the lower part of protective shell 6, pressure relief pipe 7 is rotatably connected to rotating rod 14, bevel gear 15 is connected to the middle part of rotating rod 14, bevel gear 15 is engaged with missing gear 10, baffle 16 is connected to the left and right two parts of rotating rod 14, baffle 16 is in contact with the same side pressure relief pipe 7.

[0021] When the water supply needs to be boosted and the pipeline 3 needs to be pressure relief, the device can be used, so that the inlet pipe 1 is connected to the water source, and the flange 4 on the pipeline 3 is in contact with the flange 4 on the turbocharger pump 2, the diameter of the left part of the pipeline 3 is smaller than that of the right part, then the flange 4 is fixed by using the bolt 5, and then the pipeline 3 is installed, then the pipeline 3 is connected with the outlet pipe, then the turbocharger pump 2 is started to pressurize the water source, so that the water enters the inlet pipe 1 and flows into the pipeline 3, when the pressure in the pipeline 3 is large, the water will enter from the right part of the pressure relief pipe 7, and the piston 13 is moved under the action of the water, the piston 13 is I-shaped, the spring 12 is pressurized, and after moving to the appropriate position, the water is discharged from the right part of the pressure relief pipe 7 for pressure relief;

[0022] After a period of pressure relief, the handle is rotated to rotate the rotating frame 8, the limiting block 9 and the toothless gear 10 are rotated, the moving block 111 is moved, the right connecting block 11 is moved upward, the left connecting block 11 is moved downward, the right spring 12 is rebounded and loosened, the left spring 12 is extruded and tightened, and the toothless gear 10 and the bevel gear 15 are meshed and moved, so that the rotating rod 14 rotates, the right baffle 16 rotates and closes, the left baffle 16 rotates and opens, the water enters the left pressure relief pipe 7, the left piston 13 moves, the left spring 12 is extruded, and the water is discharged from the left pressure relief pipe 7 for pressure relief, so that the explosion is prevented, so that the baffles 16 on both sides can be switched to open or close for intermittent pressure relief, which is convenient to switch and use, prevents the spring 12 from being broken due to fatigue after long-term use, prolongs the service life of the spring 12, and is flexible and convenient to use. When in use, the pressure relief pipe 7 is protected by the protective shell 6, the protective shell 6 is made of transparent material, the internal operation condition is observed, after the water supply is completed, the turbocharger pump 2 is closed.

[0023] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A water supply and drainage boosting and explosion-proof pressure relief device, characterized by: The invention comprises a water inlet pipe (1), a turbocharger pump (2), a pipe (3), a flange (4), bolts (5) and a pressure relief assembly. The front side of the water inlet pipe (1) is connected to the turbocharger pump (2). The pipe (3) is placed on the ground. The pipe (3) is located on the right side of the water inlet pipe (1). The right side of the turbocharger pump (2) and the left side of the pipe (3) are both connected to flanges (4). A plurality of bolts (5) are provided between the flanges (4). The flanges (4) are fixed by the bolts (5). The pipe (3) is provided with a pressure relief assembly for relieving pressure when the pressure of the pipe (3) is relatively high.

2. The water supply and drainage boosting and explosion-proof pressure relief device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the left portion of the pipe (3) is smaller than that of the right portion.

3. The water supply and drainage boosting and explosion-proof pressure relief device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure relief assembly includes a protective shell (6), a pressure relief pipe (7), a rotating frame (8), a limit block (9), a missing gear (10), a connecting block (11), a moving block (111), a spring (12), a piston (13), a rotating rod (14), a bevel gear (15) and a baffle (16). The upper side of the pipeline (3) is connected to the protective shell (6). The upper sides of the left and right parts of the pipeline (3) are both connected to the pressure relief pipe (7). The pressure relief pipe (7) is connected to the protective shell (6). The upper part of the protective shell (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (8). The limit block (9) is connected to the protective shell (6) in a rotatable manner. The lower side of the rotating frame (8) is connected to the missing gear (10). The left and right parts of the protective shell (6) are both slidably connected to the piston ( 13), the pistons (13) are all slidably connected to the pressure relief pipe (7) on the same side, the pistons (13) are all slidably connected to the connecting blocks (11), the sides of the connecting blocks (11) close to each other are all connected to the moving blocks (111), the moving blocks (111) are all slidably connected to the limit blocks (9), the pistons (13) are all connected to the connecting blocks (11) on the same side with springs (12), the lower part of the protective housing (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (14), the pressure relief pipes (7) are all rotatably connected to the rotating rod (14), the middle part of the rotating rod (14) is connected to a bevel gear (15), the bevel gear (15) and the missing gear (10) are meshed with each other, the left and right parts of the rotating rod (14) are all connected to baffles (16), and the baffles (16) are in contact with the pressure relief pipe (7) on the same side.

4. The water supply and drainage boosting and explosion-proof pressure relief device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective shell (6) is made of transparent material.

5. The water supply and drainage boosting and explosion-proof pressure relief device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the upper portion of the rotating frame (8).

6. The water supply and drainage boosting and explosion-proof pressure relief device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pistons (13) are all I-shaped.