Light-emitting structure, light-emitting device and vehicle
By setting an anti-dispersion portion on the light incident surface of the inner lens, the light mixing effect of different colors of light is optimized, the serious dispersion problem in the existing light-emitting structure is solved, and higher light color uniformity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423186318.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing light-emitting structure has severe dispersion when mixing light, resulting in insufficient light color uniformity.
An anti-dispersion portion is provided on the light incident surface of the inner lens to optimize the light mixing effect of lights of different colors and improve the uniformity of the light emitted by the light source.
The light mixing effect of the light-emitting structure is improved, and the light color uniformity of the light output is improved.
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Figure CN223448186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle components, more particularly, to a light-emitting structure, a light-emitting device and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of vehicle lamp lighting technology, the light-emitting structure for vehicle lamps not only shows charm in lighting and signal lamp functions, but also plays a role in display functions. And with the universal application of light-emitting structures in display components, users have increasingly high requirements for the uniformity of the light color of light-emitting structures. However, the existing light-emitting structure has serious color dispersion when mixing light, so the light-emitting structure needs to be improved. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a light-emitting structure, a light-emitting device and a vehicle, which effectively solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, improve the color dispersion problem of different color light emitted by the light source when passing through the inner lens, improve the light mixing effect of the light-emitting structure, and improve the light color uniformity of the light-emitting structure.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme provided by the present application is as follows:
[0005] A light-emitting structure, comprising:
[0006] an inner lens, the light entrance surface of the inner lens comprising a color dispersion prevention portion and a light entrance portion arranged in a first direction;
[0007] a light source, the light source being arranged on one side of the light entrance surface of the inner lens, and the light source being arranged opposite to the light entrance portion; wherein the light source comprises at least two light-emitting elements, and the light-emitting color of at least one light-emitting element is different from the light-emitting color of the remaining light-emitting elements.
[0008] Optionally, in the first direction, the color dispersion prevention portion is located on the same side of the light entrance portion.
[0009] Optionally, the color dispersion prevention portion comprises a first sub-color dispersion prevention portion and a second sub-color dispersion prevention portion.
[0010] In the first direction, the first sub-color dispersion prevention portion and the second sub-color dispersion prevention portion are respectively located on both sides of the light entrance portion.
[0011] Optionally, the light entrance portion is a light collecting portion.
[0012] Optionally, the color dispersion prevention portion comprises a plurality of optical teeth arranged in the first direction.
[0013] The optical teeth extend along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect in a plane perpendicular to a direction from the light-incident surface of the inner lens to the light-emitting surface of the inner lens.
[0014] Optionally, the at least two light-emitting elements are arranged in a line along the second direction.
[0015] Optionally, the light source comprises at least two light-emitting elements of red, blue and green.
[0016] Optionally, the light-emitting elements are light-emitting diodes.
[0017] Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also provides a light-emitting device comprising the light-emitting structure described above.
[0018] Based on the same light-emitting concept, the present application also provides a vehicle comprising the light-emitting device described above.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0020] The present application provides a light-emitting structure, a light-emitting device and a vehicle. The light-emitting structure comprises an inner lens, wherein the light-incident surface of the inner lens comprises an anti-dispersion portion and a light-incident portion arranged in a first direction; a light source arranged on one side of the light-incident surface of the inner lens, wherein the light source is arranged opposite to the light-incident portion; and wherein the light source comprises at least two light-emitting elements, and at least one light-emitting element has a different light-emitting color from the remaining light-emitting elements.
[0021] As can be seen from the above, when the light-emitting structure realizes the light mixing effect, at least part of the light-emitting elements of different light-emitting colors in the light source will emit corresponding light to the inner lens. Since the light-incident surface of the inner lens of the light-emitting structure is provided with an anti-dispersion portion, when light of different colors enters the inner lens through the light-incident surface, it will be optimized and mixed by the anti-dispersion portion before being emitted, thereby improving the dispersion problem of light of different colors emitted by the light source when passing through the inner lens, improving the light mixing effect of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure, and improving the light color uniformity of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without any creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1A structural schematic diagram of a light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of another light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of yet another light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of yet another light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of yet another light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 A simulation effect diagram of a light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 A simulation effect diagram of a light emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Reference signs:
[0031] 100 - inner lens; 110 - light entrance surface; 111 - color dispersion prevention portion; 1111 - first sub color dispersion prevention portion; 1112 - second sub color dispersion prevention portion; 112 - light entrance portion; 200 - light source; 210 - light emitting element; 211 - green light emitting element; 212 - red light emitting element; 213 - blue light emitting element; X - first direction; Y - second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0033] As described in the background, with the development of vehicle light illumination technology, the light emitting structure for vehicle light not only shows charm in illumination and signal light functions, but also plays a role in display functions. And with the universal application of the light emitting structure in display components, users have higher and higher requirements for the uniformity of the light color of the light emitting structure. However, the existing light emitting structure has serious color dispersion when mixing light, so the light emitting structure needs to be improved.
[0034] Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a light emitting structure, a light emitting device and a vehicle, effectively solving the technical problems existing in the prior art, by setting the anti-dispersion part on the light entrance surface of the inner lens, to improve the dispersion problem of different color light emitted by the light source when passing through the inner lens, improve the light mixing effect of the light emitting structure, and improve the light color uniformity of the light emitting structure.
[0035] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows, which will be described in detail in combination with Figures 1 to 7 The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 The structure of the light emitting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, wherein the light emitting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises: an inner lens 100, the light entrance surface 110 of the inner lens 100 comprises an anti-dispersion part 111 and a light entrance part 112 arranged in the first direction X; a light source 200, the light source 200 is arranged on one side of the light entrance surface 110 of the inner lens 100, and the light source 200 is arranged opposite to the light entrance part 112; wherein the light source 200 comprises at least two light emitting elements 210, the light emitting element 210 is arranged opposite to the light entrance part 112, and the light emitting color of at least one light emitting element 210 is different from that of the remaining light emitting elements 210.
[0037] From the above content, it can be known that when the light emitting structure realizes the light mixing effect, at least part of the light emitting elements 210 with different light emitting colors in the light source 200 will emit corresponding light to the inner lens 100. Since the light entrance surface 110 of the inner lens 100 of the light emitting structure is provided with the anti-dispersion part 111, when different color light enters the inner lens 100 through the light entrance surface 110, it will be emitted after optimized light mixing by the anti-dispersion part 111, thereby improving the dispersion problem of different color light emitted by the light source 200 when passing through the inner lens 100, improving the light mixing effect of the light emitting structure, and improving the light color uniformity of the light emitting structure. In addition, when the light emitting structure realizes monochromatic light emission, one light emitting element 210 of the light source 200 is controlled to be lit, or at least part of the light emitting elements 210 with the same light emitting color in the light source 200 are controlled to be lit, when the same color light enters the inner lens 100 through the light entrance surface 110, it will be processed by the anti-dispersion part 111 to ensure the high light color uniformity of the light emitting structure.
[0038] It is understandable that in the light source 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the light source 200 is controlled to emit light, each light-emitting element 210 can be controlled to light up individually; or some of the light-emitting elements 210 can also be controlled to light up at the same time, wherein the light-emitting colors of the light-emitting elements 210 that are controlled to light up at the same time can be the same, or at least one of the light-emitting colors of the light-emitting elements 210 that are controlled to light up at the same time can be different from the light-emitting colors of the remaining light-emitting elements 210; or all of the light-emitting elements 210 can be controlled to light up at the same time, and this application does not impose specific restrictions on this lighting control method. In some embodiments, when controlling the light-emitting structure to mix light and emit light, some of the light-emitting elements 210 with different light-emitting colors can be controlled to light up and emit light to the inner lens 100, or all of the light-emitting elements 210 can be controlled to light up and emit light to the inner lens 100. Since the light incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with an anti-dispersion portion 111, the anti-dispersion portion 111 can improve the dispersion problem of different colored lights emitted by the light source 200 when passing through the inner lens 100, thereby improving the light mixing effect of the light emitting structure and improving the color uniformity of the light emitted by the light emitting structure. In other embodiments, when the light emitting structure realizes monochromatic light emission, one light emitting element 210 of the light source 200 is controlled to light up, or at least some of the light emitting elements 210 of the same light emitting color in the light source 200 are controlled to light up. When light of the same color enters the inner lens 100 through the light incident surface 110, it will be evenly lighted by the anti-dispersion portion 111 to ensure that the color uniformity of the light emitted by the light emitting structure is high.
[0039] In some embodiments, the anti-dispersion portion 111 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be centrally arranged and located on the same side of the light incident portion 112; Figure 1 As shown, in the first direction X, the anti-dispersion portion 111 is located on the same side of the light entrance portion 112. It can be seen that when the light-emitting structure is required to achieve mixed light emission, the light-emitting elements 210 of different light-emitting colors of the light source 200 are controlled to light up, and the light emitted by the light-emitting element 210 is incident on the interior of the inner lens 100 through the light entrance portion 112 and the anti-dispersion portion 111, and when entering the interior of the inner lens 100 through the anti-dispersion portion 111, the light of different colors will be optimized and mixed to ensure a high light mixing effect of the inner lens 100, improve the light mixing effect of the light-emitting structure, and improve the color uniformity of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure. In addition, when the light-emitting structure achieves monochromatic light emission, when the light of the same color emitted by the light source 200 enters the inner lens 100 through the light entrance surface 110, it will be evenly lighted by the anti-dispersion portion 111 to ensure a high color uniformity of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure.
[0040] Alternatively, in other embodiments, the anti-dispersion portion 111 provided in the embodiment of the present application can also be divided into two parts and respectively located on both sides of the light incident portion 112; Figure 2The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of another light-emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the anti-dispersion portion 111 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first sub-anti-dispersion portion 1111 and a second sub-anti-dispersion portion 1112; in the first direction X, the first sub-anti-dispersion portion 1111 and the second sub-anti-dispersion portion 1112 are respectively located on both sides of the light-entering portion 112. It can be seen that when the light-emitting structure is required to achieve mixed light output, the light-emitting elements 210 of different light-emitting colors of the light source 200 are controlled to light up, and the light output of the light-emitting element 210 is incident on the interior of the inner lens 100 through the light-entering portion 112, the first sub-anti-dispersion portion 1111 and the second sub-anti-dispersion portion 1112, and when entering the interior of the inner lens 100 through the first sub-anti-dispersion portion 1111 and the second sub-anti-dispersion portion 1112, the light of different colors will be optimized and mixed to ensure a high light mixing effect of the inner lens 100, improve the light mixing effect of the light-emitting structure, and improve the light color uniformity of the light output of the light-emitting structure. In addition, when the light-emitting structure realizes monochromatic light emission, when the light of the same color emitted by the light source 200 enters the inner lens 100 through the light incident surface 110, it will be evenly treated by the first sub-anti-dispersion part 1111 and the second sub-anti-dispersion part 112 to ensure that the light color of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure is highly uniform.
[0041] Furthermore, the light incident portion 112 of the inner lens 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a light-collecting structure surface. Figure 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another light-emitting structure provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the light-entering portion 112 provided in the embodiment of the present application is a light-collecting portion. The light-entering portion 112 may be a convex surface, and when the light emitted by the light source 200 is irradiated on the convex surface, it can be collected and transmitted to the interior of the inner lens 100, thereby improving the brightness of the light emitted by the inner lens 100 while ensuring a high light mixing effect and high uniformity of light color of the light emitted by the inner lens 100, thereby improving the light emission effect of the light-emitting structure. In some other embodiments of the present application, the light-collecting portion can also achieve light collection through structural surfaces of other shapes, thereby improving the brightness of the light-emitting structure, and the present application does not impose any specific restrictions on this.
[0042] In some embodiments, the anti-dispersion portion 111 provided in the embodiments of the present application can achieve the function of light mixing optimization through optical patterns. Figure 4 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of another light-emitting structure provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein, at the light incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the anti-dispersion portion 111 includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction; the optical teeth extend along the second direction Y, wherein the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect in a plane perpendicular to the direction from the light incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100 to its light emitting surface (not shown). The first direction X and the second direction Y are optionally perpendicular. Continue as Figure 4As shown, in case that the dispersion-preventing portion 111 includes two sub-dispersion-preventing portions, the dispersion-preventing portion 111 provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a first sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1111 and a second sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1112 located on both sides of the light-incident portion 112, each of the first sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1111 and the second sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1112 includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction, and the optical teeth have a strip shape extending along the second direction Y. In addition, the dispersion-preventing portion 111 provided by the embodiments of the present application can also include a plurality of optical teeth. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the drawings all show that the dispersion-preventing portion 111 provided by the embodiments of the present application can include a plurality of optical teeth.
[0043] When the dispersion-preventing portion 111 provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a plurality of optical teeth, all the light-emitting elements 210 of the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application are arranged in a linear shape along the second direction, and all the light-emitting elements 210 are arranged opposite to the light-incident portion 112. In combination with Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 For Figure 2 the section view along the AA' direction, in the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application, the at least two light-emitting elements 210 are arranged in a linear shape along the second direction Y, that is, all the light-emitting elements 210 are arranged in a straight line extending along the second direction Y. It can be seen that, when the dispersion-preventing portion 111 provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction X and the optical teeth have a strip shape extending along the second direction Y, arranging all the light-emitting elements 210 in a linear shape along the second direction Y can improve the light mixing effect and the light color uniformity of the light-emitting structure.
[0044] In some embodiments, the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application can include at least two kinds of light-emitting elements of three primary colors, that is, the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application can include at least two kinds of light-emitting elements 210 of red light-emitting elements, blue light-emitting elements and green light-emitting elements. As shown, Figure 5 As shown, the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application includes green light-emitting elements 211, red light-emitting elements 212 and blue light-emitting elements 213, the green light-emitting elements 211, the red light-emitting elements 212 and the blue light-emitting elements 213 are arranged in a linear shape along the second direction Y, and the green light-emitting elements 211, the red light-emitting elements 212 and the blue light-emitting elements 213 are arranged opposite to the light-incident portion 112 of the inner lens 100. In addition, Figure 5 As shown in the light-emitting structure, the dispersion-preventing portion 111 of the inner lens 100 can include a first sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1111 and a second sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1112 located on both sides of the light-incident portion 112, each of the first sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1111 and the second sub-dispersion-preventing portion 1112 includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction, and the optical teeth have a strip shape extending along the second direction Y. In addition, Figure 5In the light emitting structure shown, the light incident portion 112 of the inner lens 100 may be a light collecting portion. Figure 5 The light emitting structure shown in the figure is simulated to obtain the following Figure 6 The simulation effect diagram shown is Figure 6 The simulation effect shown is based on the simulation of mixing the green light emitting element 211, the red light emitting element 212 and the blue light emitting element 213. Figure 7 As shown in the simulation effect diagram of an existing light-emitting structure including red, green and blue primary color light-emitting elements, it can be seen that the light-emitting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application has higher light mixing effect and light color uniformity, which improves the light dispersion problem of the existing light-emitting structure.
[0045] In some embodiments, the light-emitting element 210 provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a light-emitting diode. Light-emitting diodes have advantages such as small size, low power consumption, long service life, high brightness, low heat generation, environmental friendliness, and durability. The light-emitting structure provided in the embodiments of the present application uses light-emitting diodes to form the light source 200, which can further improve the light output effect of the light-emitting structure. In addition, in other embodiments, the light-emitting element 210 provided in the embodiments of the present application may also be of other types, and this application does not impose specific limitations on this.
[0046] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a light emitting device, which includes the light emitting structure provided by any of the above embodiments. Figure 1 As shown, the light-emitting structure includes: an inner lens 100, wherein the light incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100 includes an anti-dispersion portion 111 and a light incident portion 112 arranged in a first direction X. A light source 200 is disposed on one side of the light incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100, and the light source 200 is disposed opposite the light incident portion 112; wherein the light source 200 includes at least two light-emitting elements 210, the light-emitting elements 210 are disposed opposite the light incident portion 112, and the light color of at least one of the light-emitting elements 210 is different from the light colors of the remaining light-emitting elements 210.
[0047] In some embodiments, the light-emitting device provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used in a vehicle. It can be specifically used in the vehicle's lighting lamps, or in the vehicle's signal lights, or can also be used in the vehicle's display components. This application does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0048] It can be understood that, in the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application, each light emitting element 210 can be controlled to be lit up individually when the light source 200 is controlled to emit light; or part of the light emitting elements 210 can also be controlled to be lit up simultaneously, wherein the light emitting colors of the light emitting elements 210 that are controlled to be lit up simultaneously can be the same, or at least one of the light emitting colors of the light emitting elements 210 that are controlled to be lit up simultaneously can be different from the light emitting colors of the remaining light emitting elements 210; or all the light emitting elements 210 can be controlled to be lit up simultaneously, and the present application does not make a specific limitation on the light-up control mode. In some embodiments, when the light emitting structure is controlled to emit mixed light, part of the light emitting elements 210 with different light emitting colors can be controlled to emit light to the inner lens 100, or all the light emitting elements 210 can be controlled to emit light to the inner lens 100. Since the light entrance surface 110 of the inner lens 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application is provided with the anti-dispersion part 111, the dispersion problem of the different color light emitted by the light source 200 when passing through the inner lens 100 can be improved by the anti-dispersion part 111, the mixed light effect of the light emitting structure is improved, and the light color uniformity of the light emitting structure is improved. In other embodiments, when the light emitting structure is controlled to emit monochromatic light, one light emitting element 210 of the light source 200 is controlled to be lit up, or at least part of the light emitting elements 210 with the same light emitting color in the light source 200 are controlled to be lit up, and when the light with the same color enters the inner lens 100 through the light entrance surface 110, the light can be uniformly processed by the anti-dispersion part 111, so that the light color uniformity of the light emitting structure is high.
[0049] It can be understood that, in the light source 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application, each light emitting element 210 can be controlled to be lit up individually when the light source 200 is controlled to emit light; or part of the light emitting elements 210 can also be controlled to be lit up simultaneously, wherein the light emitting colors of the light emitting elements 210 that are controlled to be lit up simultaneously can be the same, or at least one of the light emitting colors of the light emitting elements 210 that are controlled to be lit up simultaneously can be different from the light emitting colors of the remaining light emitting elements 210; or all the light emitting elements 210 can be controlled to be lit up simultaneously, and the present application does not make a specific limitation on the light-up control mode. In some embodiments, when the light emitting structure is controlled to emit mixed light, part of the light emitting elements 210 with different light emitting colors can be controlled to emit light to the inner lens 100, or all the light emitting elements 210 can be controlled to emit light to the inner lens 100. Since the light entrance surface 110 of the inner lens 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application is provided with the anti-dispersion part 111, the dispersion problem of the different color light emitted by the light source 200 when passing through the inner lens 100 can be improved by the anti-dispersion part 111, the mixed light effect of the light emitting structure is improved, and the light color uniformity of the light emitting structure is improved. In other embodiments, when the light emitting structure is controlled to emit monochromatic light, one light emitting element 210 of the light source 200 is controlled to be lit up, or at least part of the light emitting elements 210 with the same light emitting color in the light source 200 are controlled to be lit up, and when the light with the same color enters the inner lens 100 through the light entrance surface 110, the light can be uniformly processed by the anti-dispersion part 111, so that the light color uniformity of the light emitting structure is high.
[0050] In some embodiments, the anti-dispersion part 111 provided by the embodiments of the present application can be arranged together and located on the same side of the light entrance part 112; continue to take the light emitting structure 1000 shown in FIG. 6 as an example, the anti-dispersion part 111 can be arranged together and located on the same side of the light entrance part 112. Figure 1As shown, the anti-dispersion part 111 is located on the same side of the light-incident part 112 in the first direction X. Alternatively, in combination with Figure 2 As shown, the anti-dispersion part 111 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a first sub-anti-dispersion part 1111 and a second sub-anti-dispersion part 1112; in the first direction X, the first sub-anti-dispersion part 1111 and the second sub-anti-dispersion part 1112 are respectively located on both sides of the light-incident part 112. As can be seen, when the light-emitting structure needs to realize mixed light emission, the light-emitting elements 210 of different light-emitting colors of the light source 200 are controlled to be lit, the light emission of the light-emitting elements 210 enters the interior of the inner lens 100 through the light-incident part 112 and the anti-dispersion part 111, and when entering the interior of the inner lens 100 through the anti-dispersion part 111, the light of different colors is optimized and mixed to ensure that the mixed light effect of the light emission of the inner lens 100 is high, the mixed light effect of the light emission of the light-emitting structure is improved, and the light color uniformity of the light emission of the light-emitting structure is improved. In addition, when the light-emitting structure realizes single-color light emission, the light of the same color emitted by the light source 200 enters the inner lens 100 through the light-incident surface 110, and the light is uniformly processed through the anti-dispersion part 111 to ensure that the light color uniformity of the light emission of the light-emitting structure is high.
[0051] Further, the light-incident part 112 of the inner lens 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application can be a light collecting structure surface. As shown in Figure 3 As shown, the light-incident part 112 provided by the embodiment of the present application is a light collecting part. The light-incident part 112 can be a convex surface, and when the light emitted by the light source 200 irradiates to the convex surface, the light can be collected and then transmitted to the interior of the inner lens 100, thereby improving the light emission brightness of the inner lens 100 on the basis of ensuring that the mixed light effect of the light emission of the inner lens 100 is high and the light color uniformity is high, thereby improving the light emission effect of the light-emitting structure. In some other embodiments of the present application, the light collecting part can also be realized by a light collecting structure surface of other shapes to improve the light emission brightness of the light-emitting structure, and the present application does not make specific limitations in this regard.
[0052] In some embodiments, the anti-dispersion part 111 provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the function of mixed light optimization through optical patterns. As shown in Figure 4 As shown, the anti-dispersion part 111 at the light-incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction; the optical teeth extend along the second direction Y, wherein the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect in a plane perpendicular to the direction from the light-incident surface 110 of the inner lens 100 to the light emission surface (not shown) thereof. Optionally, the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other.
[0053] In the case where the dispersion-preventing portion 111 includes a plurality of optical teeth, all the light emitting elements 210 of the light source 200 according to the embodiments of the present application are arranged in a linear manner along the second direction, and all the light emitting elements 210 are arranged opposite to the light-incident portion 112. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 In the light source 200 according to the embodiments of the present application, the at least two light emitting elements 210 are arranged in a linear manner along the second direction Y, that is, all the light emitting elements 210 are arranged along a straight line extending along the second direction Y. It can be seen that, in the case where the dispersion-preventing portion 111 includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction X and the optical teeth extend along the second direction Y to form strip-shaped optical teeth, arranging all the light emitting elements 210 in a linear manner along the second direction Y can improve the light mixing effect and the color uniformity of the light emitted by the light emitting structure.
[0054] In some embodiments, the light source 200 according to the embodiments of the present application can include at least two kinds of light emitting elements of three primary colors, that is, the light source 200 according to the embodiments of the present application can include at least two kinds of light emitting elements 210 of red light, blue light and green light. As shown in Figure 5 In the light source 200 according to the embodiments of the present application, the light source 200 includes a green light emitting element 211, a red light emitting element 212 and a blue light emitting element 213, the green light emitting element 211, the red light emitting element 212 and the blue light emitting element 213 are arranged in a linear manner along the second direction Y, and the green light emitting element 211, the red light emitting element 212 and the blue light emitting element 213 are arranged opposite to the light-incident portion 112 of the inner lens 100.
[0055] Based on the same light emitting concept, the embodiments of the present application further provide a vehicle, which includes the light emitting device according to any one of the embodiments described above. In some embodiments, the light emitting device according to the embodiments of the present application can be used in the illumination lamp of the vehicle, or can be used in the signal lamp of the vehicle, or can be applied to the display assembly of the vehicle, and the present application does not make a specific limitation in this regard.
[0056] The embodiment of the present application provides a light-emitting structure, a light-emitting device and a vehicle. The light-emitting structure comprises: an inner lens, the light entrance surface of the inner lens comprises an anti-dispersion part and a light entrance part arranged in a first direction; a light source, the light source is arranged on the light entrance surface side of the inner lens, and the light source is arranged opposite to the light entrance part; wherein the light source comprises at least two light-emitting elements, and the light-emitting color of at least one light-emitting element is different from the light-emitting color of the remaining light-emitting elements. From the above, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application can make at least part of the light-emitting elements with different light-emitting colors in the light source emit corresponding light to the inner lens when the light-emitting structure realizes the light mixing effect. Since the light entrance surface of the inner lens of the light-emitting structure is provided with the anti-dispersion part, when different color lights enter the inner lens through the light entrance surface, the anti-dispersion part can be used to optimize and mix the lights and then emit the lights, thereby improving the dispersion problem of the different color lights emitted by the light source when passing through the inner lens, improving the light mixing effect of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure, and improving the light color uniformity of the light emitted by the light-emitting structure.
[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0058] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0059] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms such as "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0060] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0061] In the embodiments of the present application, if the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" appear, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0062] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A light-emitting structure, characterized in that: The light emitting structure includes: an inner lens, wherein a light incident surface of the inner lens includes an anti-dispersion portion and a light incident portion arranged in a first direction; A light source is arranged on one side of the light incident surface of the inner lens, and the light source is arranged opposite to the light incident portion; wherein the light source includes at least two light-emitting elements, and the light color of at least one of the light-emitting elements is different from the light color of the remaining light-emitting elements.
2. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the first direction, the anti-dispersion portions are located on the same side of the light incident portion.
3. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-dispersion portion includes a first sub-anti-dispersion portion and a second sub-anti-dispersion portion; In the first direction, the first sub-anti-dispersion portion and the second sub-anti-dispersion portion are respectively located on both sides of the light incident portion.
4. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, wherein: The light incident portion is a light focusing portion.
5. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-dispersion portion includes a plurality of optical teeth arranged along the first direction; The optical teeth extend along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction intersect in a plane perpendicular to a direction from a light incident surface to a light emitting surface of the inner lens.
6. The light emitting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The at least two light emitting elements are arranged in a line along the second direction.
7. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light source includes light emitting elements of at least two colors among red light emitting elements, blue light emitting elements and green light emitting elements.
8. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light emitting element is a light emitting diode.
9. A light emitting device, characterized in that: The light-emitting device comprises the light-emitting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle includes the lighting device according to claim 9.