Raw material drying device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material drying device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and relates to the technical field of drying devices, the raw material drying device comprises a shell, the inner wall of the shell is slidably connected with a supporting plate, the inner bottom wall of the supporting plate is provided with an air heater, the shell is internally provided with a turn-over mechanism, and the turn-over mechanism comprises a rotating motor; the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate. According to the medicinal material drying device, medicinal material raw materials can be dried through mutual cooperation of the shell, the supporting plate and the hot-air blower, follow-up treatment of the medicinal material raw materials can be more convenient, the medicinal material raw materials can be turned over through the turn-over mechanism, medicinal materials located at the bottom can be prevented from being excessively dried, and the drying efficiency is improved. And the device can dry the medicinal materials more uniformly, it can be effectively ensured that the medicinal materials are not damaged, and the practicability of the device can be effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drying device technical field, specifically a raw material drying device for traditional chinese medicine preparation. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the drying device is used for drying operation equipment, and the moisture in the material is vaporized and escapes through heating. At present, when processing traditional chinese medicinal materials, the traditional chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned, and after cleaning, the traditional chinese medicinal materials need to be dried so that the raw materials can be dried for subsequent processing.

[0003] According to the patent No. CN212645093U, a raw material drying device for traditional chinese medicine preparation is disclosed. The patent uses a drying tank to hold the raw materials, a filter screen to drain the water, and an air drying fan to dry the materials after draining. The natural draining and air drying improve the drying efficiency and ensure the drying quality. However, in practical application, the drying degree of the traditional chinese medicinal materials may vary due to the placement of the materials. The materials at the top may need more time to dry, and the materials at the bottom may be over-dried. Therefore, we provide a raw material drying device for traditional chinese medicine preparation to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a raw material drying device for traditional chinese medicine preparation, which can uniformly dry the traditional chinese medicinal materials and avoid damage during drying.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material drying device for traditional chinese medicine preparation, including the shell, the inner wall sliding connection of shell has the supporting plate, and the inner bottom wall of supporting plate installs the hot -blast machine, and the inside of shell is provided with the mechanism of turning over, and the mechanism of turning over includes the rotating electrical machine, and the output of rotating electrical machine penetrates shell and extends to the inside of shell, and the output of rotating electrical machine is fixedly connected with first rotation plate, and the outer surface of first rotation plate is rotatably connected with second rotation plate, and the top of second rotation plate is hinged with the bottom of supporting plate through the pin shaft, and the inner wall of shell is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks, and the bottom of fixed block is fixedly connected with two first extension springs, and the bottom of two first extension springs is fixedly connected with the upper surface of supporting plate, and the side of two fixed blocks close to each other is hinged with the hinged plate through the pin shaft, and the side of two hinged plates close to each other is hinged with the shovel plate through the pin shaft, and the inner top wall of shell and the outer surface of hinged plate are hinged with four hinged blocks through the pin shaft, and the inside of shell is provided with second extension spring, and the side of two hinged blocks close to each other is respectively fixedly connected with the both ends of second extension spring.

[0006] Further, the upper surfaces of the two shovels are hingedly connected with two elastic assemblies through pin shafts, the top ends of the elastic assemblies are hingedly connected with the outer surfaces of the hinge plates through pin shafts, the elastic assemblies can support the shovels, the elastic assemblies can stretch and shrink and have elasticity, the shovels can be in contact with the support plates at all times, the turning ability of the device for medicinal materials can be ensured, and the practicability of the device can be effectively improved.

[0007] Further, the inside of the second telescopic spring is provided with a first telescopic rod, the two sides of the two hinge blocks close to each other are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod can limit the second telescopic spring, the second telescopic spring can be prevented from being bent in the process of deformation, and the stability of the device can be effectively improved.

[0008] Further, the bottoms of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with second telescopic rods, the bottoms of the four second telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate, the second telescopic rods can guide the movement of the support plate, the support plate can be prevented from deviating in the sliding process, and the stability of the device in operation can be ensured.

[0009] Further, the upper surface of the shell is communicated with a pipeline, a one-way valve is mounted on the outer surface of the pipeline, the water vapor generated in the drying process can be discharged through the pipeline, the water vapor can be prevented from recondensing into water droplets, and the pipeline can only discharge through the one-way valve, so that gas cannot enter the inside of the shell from the pipeline.

[0010] Further, the front surface of the shell is hingedly connected with two cabinet doors through pin shafts, the front surfaces of the two cabinet doors are both mounted with observation windows, and the front surfaces of the two cabinet doors are both fixedly connected with handles, the shell can be closed through the cabinet doors, the staff can be more convenient when taking and placing medicinal materials, the staff can more conveniently observe the drying condition of the medicinal materials through the observation windows, and the staff can be more convenient when opening and closing the cabinet doors through the handles.

[0011] Further, the bottom surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, threaded holes are formed in the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and bolts are threadedly connected with the inner walls of the threaded holes, the bottom plate can support the device, the stability of the device can be effectively improved, the device can be installed at a required position through the threaded holes and the bolts, and the staff can be more convenient when installing the device.

[0012] Further, the top end of the bolt is fixedly connected with a nut, and a gasket is sleeved on the outer surface of the bolt, the staff can be more convenient when rotating the bolt through the nut, the abrasion of the bottom plate caused by the nut can be reduced through the gasket, and the service life of the device can be effectively prolonged.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation raw material drying device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、The shell, the supporting plate and the hot air fan can realize drying of the medicinal material raw material, can make subsequent medicinal material raw material more convenient, the turnover mechanism can turn over the medicinal material raw material, can avoid that the medicinal material at the bottom is dried too much, can make the drying of the device more uniform, can effectively ensure that the medicinal material will not be damaged, and can effectively increase the practicability of the device.

[0015] 2、The elastic assembly can support the shovel plate, the first telescopic rod can limit the second telescopic spring, the second telescopic rod can guide the movement of the supporting plate, the pipeline and the check valve can discharge water vapor generated in the drying process, the box door, the observation window and the handle can close the shell, and the bottom plate, the threaded hole, the bolt, the nut and the gasket can install the device to the required position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view cross section schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the turnover mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, shell; 2, supporting plate; 3, hot air fan; 4, turnover mechanism; 401, rotating motor; 402, first rotating plate; 403, second rotating plate; 404, fixed block; 405, first telescopic spring; 406, hinged plate; 407, shovel plate; 408, elastic assembly; 409, second telescopic spring; 4010, hinged block; 5, first telescopic rod; 6, second telescopic rod; 7, pipeline; 8, check valve; 9, box door; 10, observation window; 11, handle; 12, bottom plate; 13, threaded hole; 14, bolt; 15, nut; 16, gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] As described in the background, in actual application, the drying degree of medicinal materials is different due to the placement of medicinal materials in the drying process. Therefore, the embodiment provides a raw material drying device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which can uniformly dry medicinal materials and avoid damage to medicinal materials during drying.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment provides a raw material drying device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which comprises an outer shell 1, a support plate 2 slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and a hot air fan 3 installed on the inner bottom wall of the support plate 2.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The outer shell 1 is made of waterproof and rust-proof material to avoid rust and corrosion caused by moisture on the medicinal materials, thereby increasing the service life of the device and avoiding the adhesion of rust to the medicinal materials. The support plate 2 can support the medicinal materials, and the hot air fan 3 can generate hot air to achieve the purpose of drying the medicinal materials and accelerate the drying speed of the medicinal materials. The hot air fan 3 is a common fan on the market, and the type of the hot air fan 3 is not limited in this application.

[0025] The upper surface of the outer shell 1 is communicated with a pipeline 7, and the outer surface of the pipeline 7 is installed with a one-way valve 8. The pipeline 7 can discharge the water vapor generated during the drying process to avoid the recondensation of water vapor into water droplets. The one-way valve 8 can only discharge the pipeline 7 to avoid gas entering the inside of the outer shell 1 from the pipeline 7.

[0026] The front surface of the outer shell 1 is hingedly connected with two box doors 9, the front surfaces of the two box doors 9 are installed with observation windows 10, and the front surfaces of the two box doors 9 are fixedly connected with handles 11. The box doors 9 can close the outer shell 1, making it more convenient for workers to take and place medicinal materials. The observation windows 10 can make it more convenient for workers to observe the drying condition of the medicinal materials, and the handles 11 can make it more convenient for workers to open and close the box doors 9.

[0027] The inside of the outer shell 1 is provided with a turnover mechanism 4, which comprises a rotating motor 401, the output end of the rotating motor 401 penetrates through the outer shell 1 and extends into the inside of the outer shell 1, the output end of the rotating motor 401 is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate 402, the outer surface of the first rotating plate 402 is rotatably connected with a second rotating plate 403, and the top end of the second rotating plate 403 is hingedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate 2 through a pin shaft.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 4The first rotating plate 402 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 401, and then the supporting plate 2 can be driven to lift by the second rotating plate 403. The rotating motor 401 can provide power for the movement of the device, and the operation of the device is more convenient. The utility of the device can be effectively increased. The rotating motor 401 is a common motor in the market. The model can be changed according to the needs of the device. The working condition of the rotating motor 401 can be set by the single-chip microcomputer. The rotating motor 401 can be operated regularly. The waste of resources caused by the continuous operation of the rotating motor 401 can be avoided.

[0029] The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 404. The bottom surface of the fixed block 404 is fixedly connected with two first extension springs 405. The bottom ends of the two first extension springs 405 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 2.

[0030] Referring to Figures 3 to 4 The first extension spring 405 can be retracted by the movement of the supporting plate 2. The supporting plate 2 can be automatically reset by the elastic force generated by the deformation of the first extension spring 405. The shell 1 and the fixed block 404 are fixed by welding. The stability of the connection between the shell 1 and the fixed block 404 can be increased. The fixed block 404 can be prevented from falling off during use. The safety of the device can be effectively increased.

[0031] The bottom surface of the two fixed blocks 404 is fixedly connected with the second extension rod 6. The bottom ends of the four second extension rods 6 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 2. The movement of the supporting plate 2 can be guided by the second extension rod 6. The supporting plate 2 can be prevented from deviating during sliding. The stability of the device during operation can be ensured.

[0032] The side surface of the two fixed blocks 404 close to each other is hingedly connected with the hinge plate 406 through the pin shaft. The side surface of the two hinge plates 406 close to each other is hingedly connected with the shovel plate 407 through the pin shaft.

[0033] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 The movement of the supporting plate 2 can generate a thrust on the hinge plate 406 and the shovel plate 407. The hinge plate 406 can be rotated. The shovel plate 407 can be moved. The purpose of turning over the medicinal materials can be achieved by the movement of the shovel plate 407. The problem of uneven drying caused by long-term accumulation of medicinal materials can be avoided. The utility of the device can be effectively increased.

[0034] The upper surfaces of the two shovels 407 are hingedly connected with two elastic assemblies 408, the top ends of the elastic assemblies 408 are hingedly connected with the outer surfaces of the hinge plates 406 through pin shafts, the elastic assemblies 408 can support the shovels 407, the elastic assemblies 408 are telescopic and elastic, the shovels 407 can be in contact with the supporting plate 2 at all times, the turning ability of the device for medicinal materials can be ensured, and the practicability of the device can be effectively improved.

[0035] The inner top wall of the shell 1 and the outer surface of the hinge plate 406 are hingedly connected with four hinge blocks 4010, the shell 1 is internally provided with a second telescopic spring 409, and the side surfaces of the two hinge blocks 4010 close to each other are fixedly connected with the two ends of the second telescopic spring 409.

[0036] Referring to Figure 4 The movement of the hinge plate 406 can drive the hinge blocks 4010 to move, and then drive the second telescopic spring 409 to deform, the elastic force generated when the second telescopic spring 409 deforms can drive the hinge plate 406 to automatically reset, the operation of the device can be more convenient, and the operation difficulty of the device can be reduced.

[0037] The second telescopic spring 409 is internally provided with a first telescopic rod 5, the side surfaces of the two hinge blocks 4010 close to each other are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first telescopic rod 5, the first telescopic rod 5 can limit the second telescopic spring 409, the bending of the second telescopic spring 409 in the deformation process can be avoided, and the stability of the device can be effectively improved.

[0038] The bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell 1, four threaded holes 13 are formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate 12, and the inner walls of the threaded holes 13 are threadedly connected with bolts 14, the bottom plate 12 can support the device, the stability of the device can be effectively improved, the device can be installed at a desired position through the threaded holes 13 and the bolts 14, and the staff can be more convenient when installing the device.

[0039] The top end of the bolt 14 is fixedly connected with a nut 15, and the outer surface of the bolt 14 is sleeved with a gasket 16, the nut 15 can make the staff more convenient when rotating the bolt 14, the gasket 16 can reduce the abrasion of the nut 15 on the bottom plate 12, and the service life of the device can be effectively improved.

[0040] Working principle: the device in use first need to put medicinal materials on the support plate 2, and then start the air heater 3, through the air heater 3 can be on medicinal materials drying, and then start the rotating motor 401, through the rotating motor 401 can drive the first rotating plate 402 rotation, in turn can through the second rotating plate 403 drive support plate 2 to go up and down, through the movement of support plate 2 can drive the first telescopic spring 405 deformation, through the first telescopic spring 405 deformation when the elastic force can drive support plate 2 automatic reset, at the same time through the movement of support plate 2 can produce thrust to hinged plate 406 and shovel plate 407, in turn can make hinged plate 406 rotation, through the rotation of hinged plate 406 can drive shovel plate 407 to move, through shovel plate 407 can realize the purpose of turning over medicinal materials, through the movement of hinged plate 406 can drive the second telescopic spring 409 shrink, through the elastic force generated by the second telescopic spring 409 can drive hinged plate 406 automatic reset, through the turning over of medicinal materials can make the device on medicinal materials drying more evenly.

Claims

1. A raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a support plate (2), an inner bottom wall of the support plate (2) is installed with a hot air blower (3), an interior of the shell (1) is provided with a flip mechanism (4), the flip mechanism (4) comprises a rotating motor (401), an output end of the rotating motor (401) passes through the shell (1) and extends to the interior of the shell (1), the output end of the rotating motor (401) is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate (402), the outer surface of the first rotating plate (402) is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate (403), the top end of the second rotating plate (403) is hinged to the bottom surface of the support plate (2) via a pin shaft, the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (404), the fixed blocks (404) ) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing (1) with two first telescopic springs (405), the bottom ends of the two first telescopic springs (405) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2), the sides of the two fixed blocks (404) close to each other are hinged to the hinge plate (406) through a pin shaft, the sides of the two hinge plates (406) close to each other are hinged to the shovel plate (407) through a pin shaft, the inner top wall of the housing (1) and the outer surface of the hinge plate (406) are hinged to four hinge blocks (4010) through a pin shaft, a second telescopic spring (409) is arranged inside the housing (1), and the sides of the two hinge blocks (4010) close to each other are fixedly connected to the two ends of the second telescopic spring (409).

2. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two shovel plates (407) are hinged to two elastic components (408) through pins, and the top ends of the elastic components (408) are hinged to the outer surface of the hinge plate (406) through pins.

3. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod (5) is provided inside the second telescopic spring (409), and the side surfaces of the two hinge blocks (4010) close to each other are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first telescopic rod (5).

4. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the two fixed blocks (404) are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rods (6), and the bottom ends of the four second telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2).

5. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the housing (1) is connected to a pipeline (7), and a one-way valve (8) is installed on the outer surface of the pipeline (7).

6. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the housing (1) is hinged with two doors (9) via a pin shaft, and the fronts of the two doors (9) are both equipped with an observation window (10), and the fronts of the two doors (9) are both fixedly connected with a handle (11).

7. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (12), and threaded holes (13) are provided at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (12), and bolts (14) are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the threaded holes (13).

8. The raw material drying device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the bolt (14) is fixedly connected with a nut (15), and the outer surface of the bolt (14) is sleeved with a washer (16).

Images