Device for measuring perpendicularity through water refraction

By using a laser transmitter or carbon line in a transparent sealed container to observe the refraction angle in water and combining it with a magnetic tape for fixation, the problems of high cost and complex operation of existing vertical measurement tools are solved, and fast and low-cost component verticality measurement is achieved, thereby improving construction efficiency and quality.

CN223449230UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SINOHYDRO BUREAU 11 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422721170.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical measurement tools are expensive, complex to operate, and difficult to calibrate, making it difficult for ordinary workers to quickly determine the verticality of components.

Method used

Use clean water and a laser transmitter or carbon wire in a transparent sealed container. The verticality of the component is judged by observing the refraction angle of the laser or carbon wire in the water. It is fixed on the metal structure with a magnetic tape for use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast, simple and low-cost component verticality measurement, improves construction speed and quality, and reduces operation difficulty and maintenance cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for measuring perpendicularity through water refraction, which comprises a transparent closed container, clean water is arranged in the closed container, a measuring mechanism penetrating through the clean water is arranged in the closed container, and a refraction angle is formed between the measuring mechanism and a water surface line when the closed container is inclined; the device for measuring perpendicularity through water refraction can quickly judge whether a component is arranged vertically or not during use, and is stable in overall structure, low in manufacturing cost and suitable for popularization and use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vertical measurement technical field especially relates to a device of water refraction measurement vertical. BACKGROUND

[0002] In municipal, electric power, new energy and other projects, the perpendicularity is very important when installing various metal structures, and the metal components usually need to be vertically measured before installation and fixation to avoid equipment inclination.

[0003] The existing vertical measurement tools mainly include electronic vertical ruler, slope meter, level bubble ruler and theodolite, but have the following shortcomings: 1. The electronic vertical ruler, slope meter and level bubble ruler have high use cost, ordinary workers cannot calibrate when the precision is reduced due to deviation, and the deviation is not easy to detect; 2. The theodolite has high operation level requirement for the operator, high instrument depreciation rate, high calibration cost and complex maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, a measurement device for quickly determining the perpendicularity of the component and easy operation is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above problems and provides a device of water refraction measurement vertical which can quickly determine whether the component is vertically set, has stable overall structure and low production cost.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a device of water refraction measurement vertical, comprising a transparent sealed container, clean water is arranged in the sealed container, a measuring mechanism penetrating the clean water is arranged in the sealed container, and the measuring mechanism and the water surface line generate a refraction angle when the sealed container is inclined.

[0007] Preferably, the measuring mechanism comprises a laser emitter fixed in the sealed container, a control box for driving the laser emitter is arranged on the surface of the sealed container, a control switch is arranged on the control box, and the laser emitted by the laser emitter is shot into the clean water.

[0008] Preferably, the laser emitted by the laser emitter is red or green.

[0009] Preferably, the measuring mechanism comprises a carbon line, one end of the carbon line is fixed to the inner top wall of the sealed container, the other end of the carbon line is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the sealed container, the carbon line is black and always in a taut state.

[0010] Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is arranged on one side of the sealed container, and a magnetic attraction belt is arranged in the strip-shaped groove.

[0011] The utility model discloses a water refraction measurement vertical device, including transparent airtight container, be equipped with clean water in airtight container, be equipped with the measuring mechanism of the penetration clean water in airtight container, the measuring mechanism produces refraction angle with water surface line when airtight container is inclined, this water refraction measurement vertical device has the beneficial effect of whether the component can be quickly judged vertical setting when using, and the whole structure is stable and the production cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a water refraction measurement vertical device.

[0013] Figure 2 It is structure schematic diagram of embodiment one in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is structure schematic diagram of embodiment two in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is use state schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a water refraction measurement vertical device.

[0016] Figure 5 It is refraction state schematic diagram of embodiment one of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 It is refraction state schematic diagram of embodiment two of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, airtight container, 2, strip type recess, 3, magnetic attraction belt, 4, laser emitter, 5, control box, 6, control switch, 7, clean water, 8, carbon line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Now the utility model will be further explained in detail in conjunction with the drawings. The drawing is the simplified schematic diagram, just with the schematic way to illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it just shows the constitution related with the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , a water refraction measurement vertical device, including transparent airtight container 1, be equipped with clean water 7 in airtight container 1, be equipped with the measuring mechanism of the penetration clean water 7 in airtight container 1, the measuring mechanism produces refraction angle with water surface line when airtight container 1 is inclined, and the use state is referred to Figure 4 Whether the verticality is judged by observing whether the refraction angle is produced.

[0021] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 2 , 5The measuring mechanism comprises a laser emitter 4 fixed in the closed container 1, the surface of the closed container 1 is provided with a control box 5 for driving the laser emitter 4, the control box 5 is provided with a control switch 6, and the inside of the control box 5 is further provided with a power supply and the like, after the control switch 6 is opened, the laser emitted by the laser emitter 4 is shot into the cleaning water 7, wherein the laser emitted by the laser emitter 4 is red or green, which is convenient for observing the refraction in the water.

[0022] When in use, if the laser incident light is perpendicular to the water surface line, and the incident angle and the refraction angle are both 0°, and the laser does not produce refraction in the water, it indicates that the closed container is in a vertical state; similarly, if the incident angle of the laser is greater than 0°, the refraction angle is greater than 0° and less than the incident angle, the surface closed container 1 is inclined; thus, the verticality can be quickly measured, and the use is simple and convenient.

[0023] Embodiment two: please refer to Figure 3 , 6 The measuring mechanism comprises a carbon line 8, one end of the carbon line 8 is fixed to the inner top wall of the closed container 1, and the other end is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the closed container 1, the carbon line 8 is black and is always in a taut state.

[0024] When measuring the verticality, the included angle between the carbon line 8 and the water surface line is observed or the refraction of the carbon line 8 in the water is observed; when the carbon line 8 is perpendicular to the water surface line (as shown in Figure 3 ), the carbon line does not produce refraction in the water, which indicates that the closed container 1 is vertically arranged, and when the carbon line 8 and the water surface line form an included angle and the carbon line in the water produces refraction (as shown in Figure 6 ), the surface is not vertical.

[0025] Based on the above embodiments, one side of the closed container 1 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 2, and the strip-shaped groove 2 is provided with a magnetic attraction belt 3, that is, a magnet, which can be adsorbed on the metal structure to be measured, and when in use, the refraction condition can be judged by only adhering and adsorbing the metal member, and the verticality of the mechanism can be known by the refraction.

[0026] This scheme relies on the Liushuquan 25,000 kW / 100,000 kW·h network type energy storage supporting 100,000 kW photovoltaic project, there are many installation work of support, component and electrical equipment in this project, and the verticality and height angle measurement and setting task is heavy. The device speeds up the speed and accuracy of the related installation work in the construction process, guarantees the construction quality, improves the customer satisfaction, and has certain innovation and economic value.

[0027] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments are not required to be enumerated. The changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for measuring vertical refraction of water, characterized in that: The device comprises a transparent sealed container, wherein clean water is arranged in the sealed container, and a measuring mechanism penetrating the clean water is arranged in the sealed container, and a refraction angle is generated between the measuring mechanism and the water surface line when the sealed container is tilted.

2. The device for measuring verticality of water refraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism includes a laser emitter fixed in a sealed container. A control box for driving the laser emitter is provided on the surface of the sealed container. A control switch is provided on the control box. The laser emitted by the laser emitter is injected into the clean water.

3. The device for measuring verticality of water refraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser light emitted by the laser emitter is red or green.

4. The device for measuring verticality of water refraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism includes a carbon wire, one end of which is fixed to the inner top wall of the sealed container, and the other end is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the sealed container. The carbon wire is black and is always in a taut state.

5. The device for measuring verticality of water refraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip-shaped groove is provided on one side of the sealed container, and a magnetic belt is provided in the strip-shaped groove.