Intelligent monitoring management device for cultivated land protection and land reclamation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of land monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent monitoring and management device for cultivated land protection and land reclamation, which comprises a support frame, a rotating shaft is mounted on the horizontal part of the support frame through a bearing, and a gear I is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft; a first motor is fixedly installed on the horizontal part of the supporting frame and located on the right side of the rotating shaft, the outer side of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. Through the arrangement of structures such as the motor I and the gear I, the rotating shaft can be driven to drive the detection head to rotate, and under the structures such as the motor II and the screw rod, the detection head can be driven to move, so that the detection head has good moving energy under rotation, and a good effect of inserting the detection head into soil is ensured; the problem that the insertion effect of the detection head is poor due to the fact that the detection head is driven by purely using movement kinetic energy in the direction of the vertical part in the prior art is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to land monitoring technical field, concretely is a kind of farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Land reclamation intelligent monitoring management refers to using modern scientific and technological means to monitor, assess and manage land resources to realize the rational use, protection and reclamation of land resources. Among them, soil quality monitoring: using soil sampling and analysis technology to monitor the soil quality, nutrient content and pollution of land to provide scientific basis for land reclamation.

[0003] In the utility model patent with patent grant announcement No. CN217238069U, an intelligent monitoring device for comprehensive reclamation of farmland is disclosed. A detection head is arranged at the middle position below the workbench. Atomizing nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the detection head. Water storage tanks are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench relative to the positions of the atomizing nozzles. A water outlet pipe is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the water storage tank. The end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the atomizing nozzles in communication. A water outlet valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

[0004] However, the existing farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device also has some disadvantages. First, the existing farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device simply uses vertical kinetic energy to drive the detection head to move. Due to the influence of soil hardness, detection head size and other conditions, the simple up-and-down motion state is very inconvenient for the detection head to insert into the soil.

[0005] Secondly, although the existing farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device uses water tanks and nozzles to clean the detection head, the presence of particulate impurities in the water will not only cause wear to the pump body, but also affect the detection head. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a kind of farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device, solve the existing farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device simply uses vertical kinetic energy to drive the detection head to move. Due to the influence of soil hardness, detection head size and other conditions, the simple up-and-down motion state is very inconvenient for the detection head to insert into the soil. And solve the existing farmland protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device although using water tanks and nozzles to clean the detection head, the presence of particulate impurities in the water will not only cause wear to the pump body, but also affect the detection head.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cultivated land protection and land reclamation intelligent monitoring management device, including support frame, the horizontal part of support frame is installed with rotating shaft through bearing, the outside fixed sleeve of rotating shaft is equipped with gear one, the horizontal part of support frame and located the right side fixed mounting of rotating shaft has motor one, the output shaft outside fixed sleeve of motor one is equipped with gear two, gear two is engaged with gear one, the outside fixed sleeve of rotating shaft is equipped with rotating disc;

[0008] The lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder, the inner side top of the mounting cylinder is fixedly installed with the motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is connected with the screw cylinder through the thread, the lower end of the screw cylinder is fixedly connected with the detection head, the detection head is slidably connected with the mounting cylinder, the horizontal part of the support frame is fixedly installed with the display, and the spray washing mechanism is arranged on the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal part of the support frame is fixedly connected with four limit washers arranged in an annular array, each limit washer is in contact with the rotating disc, and the rotation of the rotating disc is limited by the limit washers, thereby improving the rotation stability of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right sides of the screw cylinder are fixedly connected with guide plates, and each guide plate is slidably connected with the mounting cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the spray washing mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the horizontal part of the spray washing mechanism is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the inner wall of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the support frame, the inner wall of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a support hopper, the inner wall of the support hopper is fixedly connected with a filter screen, a rotating rod is installed in the support hopper through a bearing, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating ring close to the filter screen, the bristles are in contact with the filter screen, the detection head can be cleaned by the water storage tank, the high-pressure spray head and other structures, under the action of the filter screen, the particulate impurities in the water can be filtered out, and under the structures of the rotating rod and the bristles, the filter screen can be cleaned to ensure the flow property of the filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the conveying pipe is provided with a water pump, and the lower end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head.

[0013] Preferably, the bristles are provided in plurality, and the plurality of bristles are uniformly distributed on the rotating ring.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an end disc, and the surface of the end disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber protrusions arranged in an annular array.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a through the setting of motor one, gear one and other structures, can drive rotating shaft and drive detection head to rotate, under the structure of motor two, screw rod and the like, can drive detection head to move, make detection head have good rotation and move energy, to guarantee the good effect of detection head insertion soil, avoid the problem that detection head is inserted and is poor in the prior art and is simply used in the movement energy of vertical part direction and drives detection head.

[0017] 2、The utility model discloses through the setting of water storage tank, high pressure spray head and other structures, and cooperate the rotation of detection head, can effectively clean the soil and the like adhered to the surface of detection head, avoid the follow -up detection effect to be influenced, under the action of filter screen, can filter out the impurity in the water body injection, avoid the influence to pump body, detection head and the like, and under the structure of rotating rod, bristle, can clean filter screen, avoid the problem of filter screen's blockage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the utility model's Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the front view cross-sectional view of the utility model's Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the partial spray -washing mechanism enlarged view of the utility model's Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the installation cylinder enlarged view of the utility model's Figure 3 ;

[0023] In the drawing: 1, support frame;2, rotating shaft;3, gear one;4, motor one;5, gear two;6, rotating disc;7, limit washer;8, installation cylinder;9, motor two;10, screw rod;11, screw cylinder;12, detection head;13, guide plate;14, display;15, spray -washing mechanism;151, water storage tank;152, delivery pipe;153, water pump;154, high pressure spray head;155, support hopper;156, filter screen;157, rotating rod;158, rotating ring;159, bristle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , an intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land reclamation, comprising a support frame 1, a rotating shaft 2 is installed on the horizontal part of the support frame 1 through a bearing, a gear one 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, a motor one 4 is fixedly installed on the horizontal part of the support frame 1 and located on the right side of the rotating shaft 2, a gear two 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor one 4, the gear two 5 is engaged with the gear one 3, and a rotating disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2.

[0026] The lower end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder 8, a motor two 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side top of the mounting cylinder 8, the output end of the motor two 9 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 10, the outer side of the screw rod 10 is connected with a screw cylinder 11 through threads, the lower end of the screw cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a detection head 12, the detection head 12 is slidingly connected with the mounting cylinder 8, and a display 14 is fixedly installed on the horizontal part of the support frame 1.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the horizontal part of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with four limit washers 7 arranged in a ring array, each limit washer 7 is in contact with the rotating disc 6, the rotating disc 6 can be rotationally limited through the setting of the limit washer 7, the rotating stability of the rotating shaft 2 is improved, the left and right sides of the screw cylinder 11 are fixedly connected with guide plates 13, each guide plate 13 is slidingly connected with the mounting cylinder 8, and the screw cylinder 11 can be moved and guided through the setting of the guide plate 13.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5The support frame 1 is provided with a spray washing mechanism 15, the spray washing mechanism 15 comprises a water storage tank 151, the horizontal part of the spray washing mechanism 15 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 151, the inner wall of the water storage tank 151 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 152, the conveying pipe 152 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the inner wall of the water storage tank 151 is fixedly connected with a support hopper 155, the inner wall of the support hopper 155 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 156, the inside of the support hopper 155 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 157 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating rod 157 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating ring 158, the side surface of the rotating ring 158, close to the filter screen 156, is fixedly connected with a brush 159, the brush 159 is in contact with the filter screen 156, through the arrangement of the water storage tank 151, the high-pressure spray head 154 and the like, the detection head 12 can be cleaned, under the action of the filter screen 156, the particulate impurities and the like in the water body can be filtered out, under the structures of the rotating rod 157, the brush 159 and the like, the filter screen 156 can be cleaned, so that the flowability of the filter screen 156 is ensured.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The outer side of the conveying pipe 152 is provided with a water pump 153, the lower end of the conveying pipe 152 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head 154, through the arrangement of the water pump 153 and the high-pressure spray head 154, the detection head 12 can be high-pressure washed, the brush 159 is provided with a plurality of brush 159, the plurality of brush 159 is uniformly distributed on the rotating ring 158, through the arrangement of the brush 159, the filter screen 156 can be cleaned, the upper end of the rotating rod 157 is fixedly connected with an end disc, the surface of the end disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber protrusions arranged in a ring array, through the arrangement of the end disc and the rubber protrusion, the rotating rod 157 can be conveniently pushed to rotate.

[0030] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: in use, the motor one 4 drives the output shaft to rotate, drives the gear two 5 to rotate, under the meshing relationship, the gear two 5 drives the gear one 3 to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and then drives the installation cylinder 8 to rotate, the installation cylinder 8 drives the detection head 12 to rotate, the motor two 9 drives the output end to rotate, drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, under the threaded connection, the screw cylinder 11 can be pushed to move, drives the guide plate 13 to slide along the inner wall of the screw cylinder 11, ensures the stable movement of the screw cylinder 11, and then drives the detection head 12 to move downward, makes the detection head 12 rotate and move, improves the effect of the detection head 12 inserted into the soil.

[0031] When the detection head 12 needs to be cleaned, the gear two 5 is driven to rotate by the motor one 4, and finally the detection head 12 is rotated, under the action of the water pump 153 and the high-pressure spray head 154, the detection head 12 can be high-pressure washed to ensure good cleaning effect, under the action of the filter screen 156, the impurities in the water in the water storage tank 151 can be filtered out, avoiding the influence of impurities on the subsequent water pump 153 and high-pressure spray head 154, the rotating rod 157 can be driven to rotate to drive the rotating ring 158 to rotate, and then drive the bristles 159 to rotate, so that the bristles 159 move along the surface of the filter screen 156 to clean the particles and other impurities attached to the filter screen 156, avoiding the problem of clogging of the filter screen 156.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land improvement, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The horizontal portion of the support frame (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (2) via a bearing, a gear 1 (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), a motor 1 (4) is fixedly installed on the horizontal portion of the support frame (1) and located on the right side of the rotating shaft (2), a gear 2 (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 1 (4), the gear 2 (5) is meshed with the gear 1 (3), and a rotating disk (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2); The lower end of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting cylinder (8), a second motor (9) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the mounting cylinder (8), an output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (10), the outer side of the screw rod (10) is connected to a screw barrel (11) through a thread, the lower end of the screw barrel (11) is fixedly connected to a detection head (12), the detection head (12) is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder (8), a display (14) is fixedly installed on the horizontal portion of the support frame (1), and a spray cleaning mechanism (15) is provided on the support frame (1).

2. The intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land consolidation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four limiting tiles (7) arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to the horizontal portion of the support frame (1), and each limiting tile (7) is in contact with the rotating disk (6).

3. The intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land consolidation according to claim 1 is characterized by: Guide plates (13) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screw barrel (11), and each guide plate (13) is slidably connected to the mounting barrel (8).

4. The intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land consolidation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (15) comprises a water tank (151), a horizontal portion of the spraying mechanism (15) is fixedly connected to the water tank (151), an inner wall of the water tank (151) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (152), the delivery pipe (152) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the inner wall of the water tank (151) is fixedly connected to a support bucket (155), the inner wall of the support bucket (155) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (156), a rotating rod (157) is mounted inside the support bucket (155) via a bearing, a rotating ring (158) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (157), a side surface of the rotating ring (158) close to the filter screen (156) is fixedly connected to bristles (159), and the bristles (159) are in contact with the filter screen (156).

5. The intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land consolidation according to claim 4 is characterized by: A water pump (153) is provided on the outside of the delivery pipe (152), and a high-pressure nozzle (154) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the delivery pipe (152).

6. The intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land consolidation according to claim 4 is characterized by: A plurality of the bristles (159) are provided, and the plurality of the bristles (159) are evenly distributed on the rotating ring (158).

7. The intelligent monitoring and management device for farmland protection and land consolidation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating rod (157) is fixedly connected to an end disc, and the surface of the end disc is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber protrusions arranged in a ring array.

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