Testing system for whistle limiting controller
By designing a test system for the audible noise limiter, and using relays and jog switches to achieve power supply control and functional testing of the audible noise limiter, the problem of low testing efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and maintenance efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422790571.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Currently, the testing efficiency of the limited siren controller is low, and the operator needs to manually provide power to the siren and auxiliary lights, which increases the difficulty of the test.
A test system for a horn limiter controller was designed, including a test system power supply module, a horn limiter power supply control unit, a constant light test unit, a flashing test unit, and an electric horn test unit. The power supply control and functional testing of the horn limiter controller are realized through relays and jog switches.
It simplifies the operating process, improves test efficiency, meets actual maintenance needs, and reduces test difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223450345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to locomotive overhauling technical field, specifically relates to a kind of limit sounding controller test system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to reduce the noise of locomotive through city, adapt to the requirement of many cities in current nationwide locomotive in through city limit sounding, reduce the influence of noise on environment and people's daily life, train is usually equipped with locomotive limit sounding device, and locomotive limit sounding device is usually composed of auxiliary light module and electric whistle module, and in noise limit section, electric whistle can replace the sounding of air whistle on train, or use flash lamp to warn.
[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 2002222836291.00 provides a limit sounding controller, including whistle module and power supply, and the limit sounding controller also supplies power to auxiliary light through 24V voltage, so that auxiliary light flashes to warn.
[0004] In order to ensure the stable operation of limit sounding controller, it is usually required to overhaul according to requirements, and limit sounding controller is usually powered by the power supply of train, so when limit sounding controller is removed and checked off the train during overhaul, the operator manually provides corresponding power supply for air whistle and auxiliary light according to experimental requirements, which increases the difficulty of test, reduces the test efficiency, and cannot meet the actual test requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of limit sounding controller test system, solves the technical problem of low test efficiency of current limit sounding controller.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A limit sounding controller test system, comprising a test system power supply module, a limit sounding power supply control unit, a constant light test unit, a flashing test unit and an electric whistle test unit.
[0008] The limit sounding power supply control unit, the constant light test unit, the flashing test unit and the electric whistle test unit are electrically connected with the test system power supply module.
[0009] Further limited, the limit sounding controller test system further comprises a total power supply module, and the total power supply module is electrically connected with the limit sounding power supply control unit, the constant light test unit, the flashing test unit and the electric whistle test unit through the test system power supply module.
[0010] Further limit, the total power supply module includes total power switch and first voltage converter, test system power supply module includes first jog switch, second jog switch, first relay normally open end and first relay coil end, the first jog switch is normally open state, the second jog switch is normally closed state;
[0011] The total power switch is connected between the input end of the first voltage converter, and the output end of the first voltage converter is used to be connected with the limit siren controller, the input end of the first jog switch is connected between the total power switch and the first voltage converter, the output end of the first jog switch is connected with the second jog switch and the first relay coil end in turn, the first jog switch is connected with the first relay normally open end in parallel, the limit siren power supply control unit, the constant light test unit, the flash test unit and the electric siren test unit are connected between the total power switch and the first voltage converter through the first relay normally open end.
[0012] Further limit, the limit siren power supply control unit includes third jog switch, second relay coil end and second relay normally open end, the third jog switch is normally open state;
[0013] The first relay normally open end is connected with the second relay coil end through the third jog switch, and the second relay normally open end is connected with the third jog switch in parallel.
[0014] Further limit, the total power supply module further includes power indicator light, the power indicator light is connected with the output end of the first voltage converter through the second relay normally open end.
[0015] Further limit, the constant light test unit includes third relay coil end, the third relay coil end is connected with the first relay normally open end through a single pole three throw switch, and the third relay coil end is connected with the left end of the single pole three throw switch.
[0016] Further limit, the flash test unit includes fourth relay coil end, the fourth relay coil end is connected with the first relay normally open end through a single pole three throw switch, and the fourth relay coil end is connected with the right end of the single pole three throw switch.
[0017] Further limit, the electric siren test unit includes fourth jog switch and fifth relay coil end, the fourth jog switch is normally open state, the fifth relay coil end is connected with the first relay normally open end through the fourth jog switch, and the fourth jog switch is normally open state.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0019] The utility model discloses a limit controller auxiliary light's constant light is controlled with constant light test unit, limit controller auxiliary light twinkling is controlled with flash test unit, limit controller electric siren sound is controlled with electric siren test unit, limit controller power supply control unit is connected with total power supply unit simultaneously, and the switch control of power supply is carried out through limit controller power supply control unit, thereby can realize the demand of power supply and different test according to the demand, simple operation reduces test difficulty, thereby improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is auxiliary illumination module circuit diagram of limit controller;
[0021] Figure 2 It is electric siren module circuit diagram of limit controller;
[0022] Figure 3 It is limit controller test system circuit diagram of the utility model;
[0023] In the drawing: 100 - total power supply unit;110 - total power supply module;111 - total power switch;112 - first voltage converter;113 - emergency stop switch;120 - test system power supply module;121 - first jog switch;122 - second jog switch;123 - first relay normally open end;124 - first relay coil end;130 - power indicator light;200 - limit controller power supply control unit;210 - third jog switch;220 - second relay coil end;221 - second relay normally open end;300 - constant light test unit;310 - third relay coil end;400 - flash test unit;410 - fourth relay coil end;500 - electric siren test unit;510 - fourth jog switch;520 - fifth relay coil end;600 - single pole three throw switch;700 - auxiliary illumination unit;710 - second voltage converter;720 - third voltage converter;730 - auxiliary light;740 - flash module;750 - third relay normally open end;760 - fourth relay normally open end;800 - electric siren unit;810 - power amplifier module;820 - electric siren;830 - fifth relay normally open end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] REFERENCE Figure 1 And Figure 2 Limit controller includes auxiliary illumination unit 700 and electric siren unit 800, wherein the input voltage of auxiliary illumination unit 700 is 110V, and the input voltage of electric siren unit 800 is 35V.
[0025] The auxiliary light unit 700 comprises a second voltage converter 710, a third voltage converter 720, an auxiliary light 730, a flash module 740, a third relay normally open end 750 and a fourth relay normally open end 760, the second voltage converter 710 and the third voltage converter 720 are connected in parallel, the second voltage converter 710 is used for converting the voltage of 110V into 35V to supply power for the electric siren unit 800, thus the output end of the second voltage converter 710 is connected with the input end of the electric siren unit 800, and the second relay normally open end 221 is connected with the input end of the second voltage converter 710 and the input end of the third voltage converter 720.
[0026] The third voltage converter 720 is used for supplying power for the auxiliary light 730 and the flash module 740, in order to control the auxiliary light 730 to be in a constant light state or a flash state, the input end of the auxiliary light 730 is selected to be connected with the output end of the third voltage converter 720 through the third relay normally open end 750, and is sequentially connected with the output end of the third voltage converter 720 through the flash module 740 and the fourth relay normally open end 760, so that in the working process, the third relay normally open end 750 is closed through the third relay coil end 310 to control the auxiliary light 730 to be in a constant light state, or the fourth relay normally open end 760 is closed through the fourth relay coil end 410 to control the flash module 740 to control the auxiliary light 730 to flash.
[0027] Similarly, the electric siren unit 800 comprises a power amplifier module 810, an electric siren 820 and a fifth relay normally open end 830, the input end of the power amplifier module 810 is connected with the output end of the second voltage converter 710, the output end of the power amplifier module 810 is connected with the electric siren 820 through the fifth relay normally open end 830, and the electric siren 820 sounds through the fifth relay coil end 520.
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Reference Figure 3The embodiment provides a limited sounding controller test system, which comprises a total power supply unit 100, a limited sounding power supply control unit 200, a constant light test unit 300, a flashing light test unit 400 and an electric whistle test unit 500, the total power supply unit 100 is electrically connected with the constant light test unit 300, the flashing light test unit 400 and the electric whistle test unit 500 through the limited sounding power supply control unit 200, the limited sounding controller is powered on and off through the limited sounding power supply control unit 200, and meanwhile the functions of the auxiliary light 730, the flashing light module 740 and the electric whistle 820 are tested through the constant light test unit 300, the flashing light test unit 400 and the electric whistle test unit 500 respectively, the operation is simple, the power supply is reliable, the experimental requirements can be met, the test efficiency is improved, and the actual requirements are met.
[0031] Specifically, the total power supply unit 100 comprises a total power supply module 110 and a test system power supply module 120, the total power supply module 110 is used for being connected with an external power supply, the external power supply is used as a total power supply for experiments, and the total power supply module 110 is used for realizing on-off control of the total power supply; the test system power supply module 120 is used as a total switch of the limited sounding controller test system and is used for controlling whether the limited sounding controller test system simultaneously supplies power to the limited sounding power supply control unit 200, the constant light test unit 300, the flashing light test unit 400 and the electric whistle test unit 500 after the external power supply is connected, so that the operation is facilitated and the power supply state of the limited sounding controller is facilitated to be controlled.
[0032] Further, the total power supply module 110 comprises a total power supply switch 111 and a first voltage converter 112, the total power supply switch 111 is connected with the input end of the first voltage converter 112, the 220V voltage input is controlled to be given to the first voltage converter 112 through the total power supply switch 111, and the first voltage converter 112 is used for converting the 220V voltage into a 110V voltage, so as to facilitate power supply to the limited sounding controller.
[0033] Preferably, the total power supply module 110 further comprises an emergency stop switch 113, the emergency stop switch 113 is connected between the total power supply switch 111 and the first voltage converter 112, and the test system power supply module 120 is connected with the total power supply switch 111 through the emergency stop switch 113, so that after the total power supply switch 111 is closed and electrified, the test system power supply module 120 can also be stopped from being powered through the emergency stop switch 113.
[0034] Meanwhile, the test system power supply module 120 comprises a first jog switch 121, a second jog switch 122, a first relay normally open end 123 and a first relay coil end 124, wherein the first jog switch 121 is in a normally open state, and the second jog switch 122 is in a normally closed state.
[0035] The emergency stop switch 113, the first jog switch 121, the second jog switch 122 and the first relay coil end 124 are connected in sequence, the first relay normally open end 123 is connected in parallel with the first jog switch 121, and the siren control unit 200, the constant brightness test unit 300, the flashing test unit 400 and the electric siren test unit 500 are all connected with the emergency stop switch 113 through the first relay normally open end 123; at this time, the first jog switch 121 serves as a power supply switch, and the second jog switch 122 serves as a power-off switch.
[0036] In operation, after closing the total power supply switch 111, the first jog switch 121 is pressed to make it closed, at this time, the first relay coil end 124 is powered, the first relay normally open end 123 is closed, and after the first jog switch 121 is released, it returns to the open state, because the first relay normally open end 123 is closed, the test system power supply module 120 remains connected, and the siren control unit 200, the constant brightness test unit 300, the flashing test unit 400 and the electric siren test unit 500 are all connected to the power supply; if the power supply needs to be disconnected, the second jog switch 122 is pressed, the second jog switch 122 is disconnected, the first relay coil end 124 loses power, the first relay normally open end 123 is disconnected, and after the second jog switch 122 is released, the second jog switch 122 is closed, and the first relay normally open end 123 remains disconnected.
[0037] Further explanation, the siren control unit 200 includes a third jog switch 210, a second relay coil end 220 and a second relay normally open end 221, the third jog switch 210 is in a normally open state, and the third jog switch 210 serves as a start switch of the siren controller.
[0038] One end of the third jog switch 210 and one end of the second relay normally open end 221 are both connected with the first relay normally open end 123, the other end of the third jog switch 210 and the other end of the second relay normally open end 221 are both connected with the second relay coil end 220, at this time, the third jog switch 210 is connected in parallel with the second relay normally open end 221.
[0039] When the first relay normally open end 123 is closed, the third jog switch 210 is pressed, the second relay coil end 220 is powered, and at the same time, the second relay normally open end 221 is closed, and the auxiliary light unit 700 is powered at this time; on the contrary, when the auxiliary light unit 700 is disconnected, the first relay normally open end 123 can be disconnected by pressing the second jog switch 122.
[0040] Further explanation, the total power supply module 110 also includes a power indicator 130, the power indicator 130 is connected with the output end of the first voltage converter 112 through the second relay normally open end 221, so that the siren controller can be prompted through the power indicator 130 after being powered, which is convenient for judging the test state.
[0041] Further, the constant light test unit 300 includes a third relay coil end 310, the flashing light test unit 400 includes a fourth relay coil end 410, and the third relay coil end 310 and the fourth relay coil end 410 are both connected to the first relay normally open end 123 through the single-pole three-throw switch 600. The third relay coil end 310 is connected to the left end of the single-pole three-throw switch 600, and the fourth relay coil end 410 is connected to the right end of the single-pole three-throw switch 600.
[0042] After the first relay normally open end 123 is closed, the operator can connect the third relay coil end 310, the fourth relay coil end 410, or neither of them to the single-pole three-throw switch 600 by turning the single-pole three-throw switch 600, and at this time, the single-pole three-throw switch 600 serves as a switch for the constant light test and the flashing light test of the auxiliary light.
[0043] When the single-pole three-throw switch 600 is connected to the third relay coil end 310, the third relay normally open end 750 of the auxiliary light unit 700 is closed, and at this time, the auxiliary light 730 is powered on and constantly lit. If the auxiliary light 730 is not constantly lit, there is a fault in the constant light function. Correspondingly, when the single-pole three-throw switch 600 is connected to the fourth relay coil end 410, the fourth relay coil end 410 is powered on, the fourth relay normally open end 760 is closed, the flashing module 740 and the auxiliary light 730 are powered on in turn, and the auxiliary light 730 flashes. If the auxiliary light 730 does not flash, there is a fault in the flashing function.
[0044] After the function test of the auxiliary light 730 is completed, the single-pole three-throw switch 600 is turned to the middle position, and the third relay normally open end 750 and the fourth relay normally open end 760 are disconnected.
[0045] Further, the siren test unit 500 includes a fourth momentary switch 510 and a fifth relay coil end 520. The fourth momentary switch 510 is in a normally open state, and the fifth relay coil end 520 is connected to the first relay normally open end 123 through the fourth momentary switch 510.
[0046] Thus, after the first relay normally open end 123 is closed, the fifth relay coil end 520 is powered on by pressing the fourth momentary switch 510, and at the same time, the fifth relay normally open end 830 is closed, and the siren 820 is powered on and emits a whistle. If the siren 820 does not work, there is a fault in the siren 820 function. When the function of the siren 820 is tested, the fourth momentary switch 510 is kept closed by pressing it, which simulates the actual working environment. The test of the siren 820 is stopped after the fourth momentary switch 510 is released, which is simple and convenient to operate and can meet different test requirements, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and varied in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sound limit controller test system, characterized in that: It comprises a test system power supply module (120), a sound-limited power supply control unit (200), a constant light test unit (300), a flashing light test unit (400) and an electric whistle test unit (500); The sound-limited power supply control unit (200), the constant light test unit (300), the flash test unit (400), and the electric horn test unit (500) are all electrically connected to the test system power supply module (120).
2. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound limiting controller test system further comprises a main power supply module (110), wherein the main power supply module (110) is electrically connected to the sound limiting power supply control unit (200), the constant light test unit (300), the flash test unit (400), and the electric whistle test unit (500) respectively through the test system power supply module (120).
3. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main power supply module (110) includes a main power switch (111) and a first voltage converter (112); the test system power supply module (120) includes a first inching switch (121), a second inching switch (122), a first relay normally open end (123) and a first relay coil end (124); the first inching switch (121) is in a normally open state, and the second inching switch (122) is in a normally closed state; The main power switch (111) is connected to the input end of the first voltage converter (112); the output end of the first voltage converter (112) is used to connect to the sound limiting controller; the input end of the first inching switch (121) is connected between the main power switch (111) and the first voltage converter (112); the output end of the first inching switch (121) is connected to the second inching switch (122) and the first relay coil end (124) in sequence; the first inching switch (121) is connected in parallel with the first relay normally open end (123); the sound limiting power supply control unit (200), the constant light test unit (300), the flash test unit (400) and the electric whistle test unit (500) are all connected between the main power switch (111) and the first voltage converter (112) via the first relay normally open end (123).
4. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hum-limited power supply control unit (200) comprises a third inching switch (210), a second relay coil end (220) and a second relay normally-open end (221), wherein the third inching switch (210) is in a normally-open state; The first relay normally open end (123) is connected to the second relay coil end (220) via a third inching switch (210), and the second relay normally open end (221) is connected in parallel to the third inching switch (210).
5. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main power supply module (110) further comprises a power indicator light (130), and the power indicator light (130) is connected to the output end of the first voltage converter (112) via the normally open end (221) of the second relay.
6. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The constantly on test unit (300) comprises a third relay coil end (310), the third relay coil end (310) being connected to the first relay normally open end (123) via a single-pole triple-throw switch (600), and the third relay coil end (310) being connected to the left end of the single-pole triple-throw switch (600).
7. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flash test unit (400) comprises a fourth relay coil end (410), the fourth relay coil end (410) being connected to the normally open end (123) of the first relay via a single-pole triple-throw switch (600), and the fourth relay coil end (410) being connected to the right end of the single-pole triple-throw switch (600).
8. The horn limit controller test system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electric flute test unit (500) comprises a fourth inching switch (510) and a fifth relay coil end (520), wherein the fourth inching switch (510) is in a normally open state, and the fifth relay coil end (520) is connected to the first relay normally open end (123) via the fourth inching switch (510), and the fourth inching switch (510) is in a normally open state.