Depth-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a depth-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting, which comprises a carrier frame and a soil turning component, rollers are rotatably mounted on two sides of two side walls of the carrier frame, and the soil turning component is arranged in an inner cavity of the carrier frame; the electric push rod is fixed to the middle of the top of the carrying frame, penetrates through the carrying frame and is connected with the top of the soil turning assembly, and the electric push rod is used for driving the soil turning assembly to ascend and descend; and the crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the carrying frame. The frame can move along hardened road surfaces on the two sides of a planting area through the rollers, so that the device can be pushed by workers to turn soil through the soil turning assembly, the soil turning efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the electric push rod can drive the soil turning assembly to ascend and descend, and the soil turning efficiency is improved. Therefore, the requirement for turning soil at different depths can be met, and the adaptability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, specifically to a depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] When planting vegetables in a greenhouse, in order to facilitate the management and picking of the planted vegetables, grid planting is often carried out in the greenhouse, and a hardened road surface is paved around each planting area to facilitate the movement of workers. Before planting vegetables, the soil needs to be turned over to make it fluffy, which is beneficial to the growth of the vegetables later.

[0003] The existing soil turning operation in the greenhouse is limited by space and the presence of a hardened road surface, so large-scale soil turning machinery cannot operate inside. Therefore, workers often use hand-held soil turning shovels to manually turn over the soil, which is slow and inefficient and causes high labor intensity for the workers. Therefore, we propose a depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting, which solves the problem raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting, comprising a carrier, two side walls of the carrier are rotatably installed with rollers on both sides, and further comprising:

[0006] A soil turning assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the carrier, and the soil turning assembly is used for soil turning operation.

[0007] An electric push rod is fixed to the middle of the top of the carrier, the push rod of the electric push rod penetrates the carrier and the top of the soil turning assembly, and the electric push rod is used to drive the soil turning assembly to rise and fall.

[0008] A crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the carrier, the top of the crushing assembly is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate and the side wall of the carrier are fixedly connected, and the crushing assembly is used for crushing the soil.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device is placed across the vegetable planting area, and the rollers are placed on the hardened road surface. Then the worker pushes the device to move, so that the soil turning assembly can be used for soil turning operation, and the electric push rod can drive the soil turning assembly to rise and fall, so as to adjust the depth of soil turning, improve the adaptability, and in the process of soil turning, the crushing assembly can shield the splashing soil, and the crushing assembly can crush the soil clumps after soil turning, improving the soil turning effect.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the soil turning assembly comprises:

[0011] A frame is arranged in the carrier, and the top of the frame is fixedly connected with the tail end of the push rod of the electric push rod;

[0012] A first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the frame, and a plurality of soil turning plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft;

[0013] A first servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the frame, and the transmission shaft of the first servo motor penetrates the frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first servo motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the soil turning plates to rotate, and the soil turning plates act on the soil to turn the soil.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing assembly comprises:

[0016] A baffle is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the baffle;

[0017] A second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and a plurality of blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft;

[0018] A second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of one side wall of the baffle, and the transmission shaft of the second servo motor penetrates the baffle and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the baffle can shield the soil splashed backward during the soil turning process, and the soil is prevented from splashing to other places, and the second servo motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the blades rotate, thereby crushing the soil clumps after the soil turning, and the soil turning effect is improved.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, notches are formed in the two side walls of the carrier, and the first servo motor is arranged in the notch.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit sliding grooves are formed in the two side walls of the carrier, the inner cavities of the limit sliding grooves are inserted with matched limit sliding blocks, and the limit sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the side walls of the frame through the connecting frame.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0024] The deep-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting has the advantages that the frame can be moved along the hardened pavement on both sides of the planting area by the rollers, so that the device can be pushed by the staff to perform soil turning operation by the soil turning assembly, thereby improving the soil turning efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the staff, the electric push rod can drive the soil turning assembly to lift, thereby meeting the soil turning requirement of different depths, and the adaptability is improved;

[0025] The soil turning assembly is provided with the crushing assembly on the rear side, so that the splashed soil during soil turning can be shielded, the soil splashing to other places is avoided, the crushed assembly can crush the clumped soil turned over, and the soil turning effect is improved again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the following detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the deep-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a crushing assembly structure schematic view of the deep-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a soil turning assembly structure schematic view of the deep-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting;

[0030] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A of the deep-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting.

[0031] In the drawings:

[0032] 1, carrier; 11, roller; 12, limiting sliding groove; 13, limiting sliding block; 14, connecting frame; 15, connecting plate; 16, handle; 17, notch; 18, electric push rod;

[0033] 2, soil turning assembly; 21, frame; 22, first rotating shaft; 23, first servo motor; 24, soil turning plate;

[0034] 3, crushing assembly; 31, baffle; 32, second rotating shaft; 33, blade; 34, second servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting, including carrier 1, both sides of the both sides wall of carrier 1 are rotatably installed with gyro wheel 11, still including:

[0036] Soil turning assembly 2, soil turning assembly 2 is arranged in the inner chamber of carrier 1, and soil turning assembly 2 is used for soil turning operation;

[0037] Electric push rod 18, electric push rod 18 is fixed in the top middle part of carrier 1, and the push rod of electric push rod 18 penetrates carrier 1 and the top connection of soil turning assembly 2, and electric push rod 18 is used to drive soil turning assembly 2 to lift;

[0038] Crushing assembly 3, crushing assembly 3 is arranged in one side of carrier 1, and the top of crushing assembly 3 is connected with connecting plate 15, and connecting plate 15 and one side wall of carrier 1 are fixedly connected, and crushing assembly 3 is used to crush soil;

[0039] It should be understood that, in actual use, the device is across the vegetable planting area, and the gyro wheel 11 is placed on the hardened pavement, then the staff pushes the device to move, so that the soil turning operation can be carried out by using the soil turning assembly 2, and the soil turning assembly 2 can be lifted by the electric push rod 18, so that the depth of soil turning is adjusted, the adaptability is improved, and in the process of soil turning, the crushing assembly 3 can shield the splashing soil, and the soil clumping after soil turning can be crushed by using the crushing assembly 3, so that the soil turning effect is improved.

[0040] Further, the outer wall of connecting plate 15 is fixed with handle 16, and the handle 16 is arranged to facilitate the staff to hold the handle 16 and move the device as a whole.

[0041] As shown in Figure 1 And 2 , 4, the soil turning assembly 2 includes:

[0042] Frame 21, frame 21 is arranged in carrier 1, and the top of frame 21 and the tail end of the push rod of electric push rod 18 are fixedly connected;

[0043] First rotating shaft 22, first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed in the inner wall of frame 21, and a plurality of uniformly distributed soil turning plates 24 are fixed on the outer wall of first rotating shaft 22;

[0044] First servo motor 23, first servo motor 23 is fixed on one side wall of frame 21, and the transmission shaft of first servo motor 23 penetrates frame 21 and is fixedly connected with one end of first rotating shaft 22;

[0045] It should be understood that, by driving the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate through the first servo motor 23, the soil turning plate 24 can be driven to rotate, so that the soil turning plate 24 acts on the soil to realize soil turning.

[0046] Further, the two side walls of the carrier 1 are provided with notches 17, and the first servo motor 23 is arranged in the notches 17, so that the first servo motor 23 does not exist space obstacles when lifting.

[0047] Further, the two side walls of the carrier 1 are provided with notches 17, and the first servo motor 23 is arranged in the notches 17, so that the first servo motor 23 does not exist space obstacles when lifting.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 and 3 shown, the crushing assembly 3 comprises;

[0049] The baffle 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 15, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the baffle 31.

[0050] The second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and a plurality of uniformly distributed blades 33 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 32.

[0051] The second servo motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of one side wall of the baffle 31, and the transmission shaft of the second servo motor 34 penetrates through the baffle 31 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 32.

[0052] It should be understood that the baffle 31 can shield the soil splashed backward during the soil turning process, so as to avoid the soil from splashing to other places, and at the same time, the second servo motor 34 drives the second rotating shaft 32 to rotate, so that the blades 33 rotate, so as to crush the soil clumps after the soil turning, thereby improving the soil turning effect.

[0053] In addition, the depth-adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting comprises components that are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which can be known by technical personnel through a technical manual or through a conventional experimental method. In the idle place of the device, all the electrical components, power elements, electrical components, and the corresponding monitoring computer and power supply are connected by wires. The specific connection means should be referred to the working principle above, and the electrical components are connected in sequence. The detailed connection means is a common technology in the field. The above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the electrical control is not described.

Claims

1. A depth-adjustable soil-turning device for vegetable planting, comprising a carrier (1), a plurality of rollers (11) are rotatably installed on both sides of the carrier (1), characterized in that, Also include: The soil turning assembly (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the carrier (1), and the soil turning assembly (2) is used for soil turning operation; The electric push rod (18) is fixed in the middle of the top of the carrier (1), the push rod of the electric push rod (18) penetrates the carrier (1) and the top of the soil turning assembly (2) and is connected, and the electric push rod (18) is used to drive the soil turning assembly (2) to rise and fall; The crushing assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the carrier (1), the top of the crushing assembly (3) is connected with the connecting plate (15), the connecting plate (15) and the side wall of the carrier (1) are fixedly connected, and the crushing assembly (3) is used for crushing soil.

2. The depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: The soil turning assembly (2) comprises: The frame (21) is arranged in the carrier (1), and the top of the frame (21) and the tail end of the push rod of the electric push rod (18) are fixedly connected; The first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the frame (21), and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed soil turning plates (24); The first servo motor (23) is fixed on one side wall of the frame (21), the transmission shaft of the first servo motor (23) penetrates the frame (21) and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (22).

3. The depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing assembly (3) comprises: The baffle (31) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (15) at the top, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the baffle (31); The second rotating shaft (32) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed blades (33); The second servo motor (34) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (32) on the lower side of one side wall of the baffle (31), and the transmission shaft of the second servo motor (34) penetrates the baffle (31).

4. The depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein: The two side walls of the carrier (1) are provided with notches (17), and the first servo motor (23) is arranged in the notches (17).

5. The depth adjustable soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein: The two side walls of the carrier (1) are provided with limiting sliding grooves (12) on both sides, the limiting sliding grooves (12) are inserted with limiting sliding blocks (13) matched in the inner cavities, and the limiting sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the frame (21) through the connecting frames (14).

6. The depth adjustable soil tilling device for vegetable planting of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the handle (16).

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