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Vegetable farming is the growing of vegetables for human consumption. The practice probably started in several parts of the world over ten thousand years ago, with families growing vegetables for their own consumption or to trade locally. At first manual labour was used but in time livestock were domesticated and the ground could be turned by the plough. More recently, mechanisation has revolutionised vegetable farming with nearly all processes being able to be performed by machine. Specialist producers grow the particular crops that do well in their locality. New methods such as aquaponics, Raised-bed gardening|raised beds and cultivation under glass are used. Marketing can be done locally in farmer's markets, traditional markets or pick-your-own operations, or farmers can contract their whole crops to wholesalers, canners or retailers.
Domestic full-automatic vegetable planting machine
ActiveCN103416292ASecure carbon dioxideEnsure demandAgriculture gas emission reductionCultivating equipmentsControl systemEngineering
Owner:WUXI IGROWTHS TECH CO LTD
Purple sweet potato planting method suitable for Northeast
The invention relates to the field of the planting of vegetables, in particular to a purple sweet potato planting method suitable for the Northeast. The purple sweet potato planting method specifically comprises the steps of seed selection, seedling cultivation, land preparation, mulching cultivation, fertilization and field management. According to the invention, measures are adjusted to local conditions, a plurality of agricultural planting technologies are adopted to research the purple sweet potato planting method suitable for the Northeast, and the average yield per mu (15 hectares) can reach over 2,500kg after tests. In terms of that the average purple sweet potato price in the market is RMB6 / kg, even RMB18 / kg out of season, peasants can realize income growth by adopting the planting method provided by the invention.
Owner:江苏田娘农业科技有限公司
Intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet
InactiveCN105104158AAvoid stack necrosisAvoid high carbon dioxide levelsAgriculture gas emission reductionCultivating equipmentsControl systemNutrient solution
The invention provides an intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet. The intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet comprises multiple cultivating layers, a water circulating system, an air circulating system and a control system, wherein the control system is respectively connected with the water circulating system and the air circulating system to realize automatic water circulation and automatic air circulation; each cultivating layer comprises a cultivating box and a cultivating space, lighting lamp tubes are mounted at the top of the cultivating space, and adjacent upper-layer cultivating box and the lower-layer lighting lamp tubes are separated by heat-insulation cotton; the water circulating system comprises a closed water tank with a water level sensor, the water tank is connected with a nutrient solution automatically adding device and maintains the constant of water temperature due to adjustment and control of a compression refrigerating machine and a heating device on the water temperature; the control system is integrated in one control box. According to the intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet, the automatic water circulation and air circulation can be realized, an environment required by the growth of vegetables is automatically controlled, and meanwhile, a water cooling and water heating system is created; the constant water temperature is maintained; a purpose of quickly producing various green, environmentally-friendly, safe and organic hydroponic vegetables can be realized.
Owner:白海艳
Organic pepper substrate cultivation method
InactiveCN104472330AWide variety of sourcesSuitable for large-scale productionExcrement fertilisersBioloigcal waste fertilisersDiseaseGreenhouse cultivation
The invention discloses an organic pepper substrate cultivation method and belongs to the field of vegetable cultivation. The method includes the following steps of cultivation substrate preparation, variety selection, seedling sowing, cultivation management, disease, pest and weed control and harvesting. According to the organic pepper substrate cultivation method, substrates are easy to prepare, the sources of raw materials are wide, the effect of fertilizers is good, the method is suitable for large-scale production of organic peppers, the cultivation modes of greenhouse cultivation and field cultivation can be chosen according to the actual situation, the production process is in full compliance with national organic product certification standards, products can be sold as organic vegetables in the market after a 3-year transition period, the occurrence of diseases and pests is low in the production process, the products are high in yield and good in quality, the food safety is guaranteed, and the economic input-output ratio is high.
Owner:张秀花
Greenhouse aeroponic culture vegetable harvesting machine
The invention provides a greenhouse aeroponic culture vegetable harvesting machine, and belongs to the field of facility agricultural automation. The greenhouse aeroponic culture vegetable harvesting machine comprises a field planting plate transport mechanism, a vegetable clamping mechanism, a root cutting mechanism and a vegetable transport mechanism. Vegetables are planted in field planting holes of field planting plates, after the vegetables are ripe, the field planting plates planted with the ripe vegetables are conveyed to working positions through the field planting plate transport mechanism, the vegetable clamping mechanism clasps the ripe vegetables, the root cutting mechanism cuts off root systems of the vegetables growing on the field planting plates, rolling rollers below the field planting plate transport mechanism coil the cut-off root systems of the vegetables away, the vegetable clamping mechanism lifts the vegetables and moves the vegetables to the vegetable transport mechanism for next operation, and the field planting plates from which the vegetables are harvested are fed to a recycling bin through the transport mechanism. The harvesting requirements of different foliage aeroponic culture vegetables are met, and after the vegetables are transported, the harvested vegetables can continue to be disinfected and packaged. The greenhouse aeroponic culture vegetable harvesting machine is high in automation degree, simple in operation, stable in working, and capable of reducing labor to a certain degree.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
Method for eliminating facility cultivated vegetable continuous cropping obstacle and application of method
InactiveCN103004471AImprove and maintain the micro-ecological environmentAccelerate decomposition and conversionHorticultureContinuous croppingVegetable farming
The invention relates to a method for eliminating facility cultivated vegetable continuous cropping obstacles and application of the method. The method for eliminating facility cultivated vegetable continuous cropping obstacles comprises the following steps of: after facility cultivated vegetables are harvested, filling water in a vegetable facility cultivation field at field temporary spare time in spring, summer and autumn, simultaneously adding a proper quantity of ferrous sulfate, stacking and soaking crop straws in the water, adding a small quantity of unslaked lime for fermentation, covering the field with films or sealing a greenhouse after four weeks, suffocating the greenhouse at high temperature by filling water, fermenting the crop straw for 7-14 days, uncovering the films, fully draining the water accumulated in the vegetable cultivation field in the greenhouse, inoculating edible mushrooms such as straw mushrooms and shiitake on the stacked and fermented crop straw, and harvesting the edible mushrooms after approximate 20-30 days. The method is mainly applied to the planting of melons, fruits and vegetables such as hot peppers, cucumbers and tomatoes.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH
Method for planting Chinese chives
InactiveCN105248118AStandardize the planting processStandardized planting processBioloigcal waste fertilisersPlant cultivationPesticide residuePest control
The invention discloses a method for planting Chinese chives. The method comprises the following steps: I, preparing a soil conditioner; II, preparing a special insecticide; III, preparing before sowing; IV, sowing; V, seedling management; VI, field planting; VII, water and fertilizer management; VIII, pest control; IX, harvesting. By adopting the method of planting the Chinese chives provided by the invention, a Chinese chive planting process is standardized, the output quality and yield of the Chinese chives are improved, the problems of disease control and pesticide residue in the Chinese chive planting process are solved, and the method is suitable for the popularization and application in a large-scale vegetable plantation.
Owner:和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司
Planting method of brassica oleracea L.var.capitata L.
InactiveCN103688704APrevent diseaseEasy to transportFertilising methodsPlant protectionBiotechnologyInsect disease
The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a planting method of brassica oleracea L.var.capitata L.. The planting method of the brassica oleracea L.var.capitata L. comprises the following steps of A, variety selection; B, seedling growing; C, land preparation and arrangement of moisture in the soil; D, fertilization; E, transplantation and field planting; F, field management; G, insect disease prevention; H, timely harvesting. According to the planting method disclosed by the invention, insect disease can be effectively prevented from happening by selecting a disease-resistant variety and adopting seed sterilization treatment and soil sterilization treatment; seedlings are cultured by using a nutrition dish, the transplantation with soil can be carried out when in transplantation and field planting, the seedling stage can be shortened, and the tidy growth can be facilitated; dedicated organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer of the disease-resistant variety integrates organic and inorganic fertilizers into a whole, the problems of the lack of organic fertilizer and difficult fertilization of the organic fertilizer can be solved, the matching ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is coordinated, and the fertilization efficiency is obvious; composting is carried out by adding a decomposition agent in tobacco powder, and a composting and slaking process of the tobacco powder can be quickened; the whole-life requirement on nutrient of a plant can be met just by carrying out hole fertilization of fertilizer in one time, and the labor is saved.
Owner:通海县土壤肥料工作站
Method for constructing pasture, beef cattle and vegetable circular agriculture system in subtropical hilly area
ActiveCN103329849AReduce investmentControl pollution dischargeHorticultureAnimal husbandryToxic materialWood pasture
The invention discloses a method for constructing a pasture, beef cattle and vegetable circular agriculture system in a subtropical hilly area. The method includes the following steps: A, selecting a pasture and corn field, wherein the pasture and corn field needs to be dry land with a low underground water level; B, growing pasture and corn; C, building a cattle shed and a cattle activity field, wherein the cattle shed is a double-row cattle shed; D, building a fluid fertilizer pond and a solid fertilizer pond below the cattle shed and the cattle activity field, and building a portable house on the fluid fertilizer pond and the solid fertilizer pond; E, building a cattle feeds ensiling pond, wherein the length and the width of the cattle feeds ensiling pond are equal; F, building a work room; G, breading beef cattle; H, growing vegetables, wherein the area of a vegetable field is determined by the number of the cattle, chemical fertilizer is not applied, and all the produced vegetables are high-quality organic vegetables. The method has the advantages that the agriculture system can be effectively prevented from discharging harmful and toxic substances to the outside, operation cost is low, yields are high, product quality is high, good economic benefits are achieved, and agricultural environmental protection is facilitated.
Owner:INST OF SUBTROPICAL AGRI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Fish and vegetable co-existing planting and breeding method
InactiveCN104969886ASimple methodNo pollution in the processClimate change adaptationAgricultural fishingAquaponicsWater quality
The invention provides a fish and vegetable co-existing planting and breeding method, and belongs to the technical field of ecological breeding methods. The fish and vegetable co-existing planting and breeding method comprises the steps that an ecological floating bed is arranged in a pond, vegetables are planted on the ecological floating bed, and fishes are bred in the pond. According to the fish and vegetable co-existing planting and breeding method, the method is simple, convenient and free of pollution, aquaculture and vegetable planting are organically combined in a same water body, an ecological planting and breeding mode that water does not need to be replaced, vegetables do not need to be fertilized, and resources can be recycled is achieved, the ecological floating bed is adopted to plant the vegetables, the important improving effect can be achieved for the pond water quality.
Owner:重庆市水产技术推广站
Vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and device thereof
InactiveCN103098631AIncrease productionImprove efficiencyAgriculture gas emission reductionCultivating equipmentsVegetable farmingSeedbed
The invention discloses a vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and a device of the vegetable factorization seedling culturing method. The vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and the device of the vegetable factorization seedling culturing method are characterized in that a plurality of seedling culturing beds for vegetables are arranged in a greenhouse, a plurality of seedling culturing pots are arranged on each seedling culturing bed, a plurality of seedling culturing holes are arranged in each seedling culturing pot, seedling culturing of the vegetables is carried out through the seedling culturing holes. The vegetable factorization seedling culturing method has the advantages of being free from climate changing, suitable for growing of vegetable seedling, and capable of guaranteeing culturing vegetable strong seedling, laying a foundation for production increasing of vegetable growth, shortening seedling culturing cycle, and improving efficiency and reducing seedling culturing labor intensity.
Owner:潘少波
Planting method of tomatoes
InactiveCN104429498AAdjustable structureAdjust the permeabilityFertilising methodsPlant cultivationPest controlVegetable farming
The invention relates to a planting method of tomatoes, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation. The planting method of the tomatoes comprises the steps of (1) soil preparation and base fertilizer application, (2) field planting and (3) field management, wherein field management comprises the steps of managing water, fertilizer, temperature and light intensity during the growing period, inserting rods and binding vines, pruning and pinching off tips, and carrying out pest control and sick leave treatment in time. According to the planting method of the tomatoes, through the reasonable field management mode during the growing period of the tomatoes, the planted tomatoes are uniform in fruit shape, round and large, the flesh is delicate, seeds are reduced, the fruit colors are uniform, the peels do not fade after the tomatoes are picked, the yield of the tomatoes per mu is high, malformed fruits are reduced, the yield of the tomatoes is greatly increased, and the quality of the tomatoes is greatly improved.
Owner:成都红柿子科技有限公司
Method for planting spinach
InactiveCN105284346ANutritiousHigh utility valueSeed and root treatmentPlant cultivationBiotechnologySpinacia
The invention discloses a method for planting spinach and relates to the field of vegetable planting. The method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out seed treatment; (2) carrying out air-curing; (3) carrying out seed soaking; (4) carrying out germination hastening; (5) carrying out planting; and (6) carrying out insect prevention and harvesting. According to the method for planting the spinach, disclosed by the invention, the germination rate of spinach seeds can be effectively increased, and seed seedlings can be uniform and regular and are high in survival rate; no chemical fertilizer and pesticide is added during planting, so that cultivated spinach is adequate in nutrient and high in practical value and is environment-friendly and healthy; and the planting method is simple, timesaving and laborsaving and is easy in operation, low in planting cost, high in yield and good in economic benefit.
Owner:HARBIN GUANGYUAN PLANTING
Root cutting harvest device for vegetables planted by modern greenhouse atomization
ActiveCN103262705AReasonable organizationEasy to install and maintainHarvestersGreenhouseEngineering
The invention discloses a root cutting harvest device for vegetable planted by modern greenhouse atomization, and belongs to the field of facility agriculture automation. The root cutting harvest device comprises a conveying mechanism, a root cutting mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a cup pressing mechanism and a cup ejecting mechanism. Vegetables are planted in a planting cup. A benzene plate is conveyed to a working position by the conveying mechanism. Vegetables growing on the benzene plate are subjected root cutting by the root cutting mechanism. Vegetables with roots cut are transferred by the transferring mechanism to a conveying belt to perform a next operation. The planting cup is still kept in a hole of the benzene plate by the cup pressing mechanism in a transferring process. The planting cup is ejected out of the hole of the benzene plate by the cup ejecting mechanism so as to drop into a planting cup recycling case. By the aid of the root cutting harvest device, root cutting harvest of different vegetables can be realized, processes such as spraying, disinfection and packaging can further be introduced after root cutting and clearing are finished. The root cutting harvest device is high in automatic degree, and easy and reliable to operate.
Owner:曹伟鹏 +1
Vegetable planting rack
InactiveCN106105841AFast penetrationFull lightWatering devicesCultivating equipmentsSprayerWater storage tank
The invention discloses a vegetable planting rack which comprises a supporting column. A water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column, drainage pipes are arranged in the supporting column, a top plate box is arranged on the top of the supporting column, a water pump is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate box, the top plate box is internally provided with a water supply pipe and a water pumping pipe, the water supply pipe and the water pumping pipe are fixedly connected with the water pump, the water inlet end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the supporting column and extends into the water storage tank, two symmetric sprayers are disposed at the bottom of the top plate box, the water inlet ends of the two sprayers are fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water supply pipe, planting pots distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the two outer sides of the supporting column, and the planting pots are located under the sprayers and comprise planting chambers. The vegetable planting rack can obtain sufficient light and is convenient to move, the water permeating speed of the planting pots is increased, the planting pots are not easy to block, water resources can be recycled, operation is easy, irrigation efficiency is high, time and efforts are saved, and water resources are efficiently saved.
Owner:WUXI YONGYI PRECISION CASTING
Refrigerator capable of achieving vegetable planting
InactiveCN104654720AIncrease useIncrease the oxygen content of the airDomestic cooling apparatusLighting and heating apparatusRefrigerator carEngineering
The invention belongs to the field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a refrigerator capable of achieving vegetable planting. The refrigerator comprises a refrigeration layer and a planting layer; the refrigeration layer is arranged on the lower portion and is provided with a compressor and a refrigeration medium; and refrigeration and freshness retaining functions are achieved by circularly compressing the refrigeration medium. The planting layer is arranged on the upper portion and can be sequentially divided into three to four separated rooms; each growth separated room serves as a crop planting layer body; and each planting layer body is composed of a growth box, a crop culturing medium, a water mist spraying head, a mist spraying pump, an optical fiber light filling light source and ventilation holes. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in each planting layer body, so that the temperature and the moisture of the planting layer bodies can be automatically adjusted according to the internal environment of the planting layer bodies, and crop growth is facilitated.
Owner:明廷超
Method for comprehensive utilization of edible fungus residues
ActiveCN105601356APromote growthReduced bag full timeOrganic fertilisersFertilizer mixturesCelluloseBiotechnology
The invention relates to a method for comprehensive utilization of edible fungus residues. The method comprises the steps of 1, conducting steam treatment on waste bacteria sticks after impurity removal and smashing, so that pretreated fungus residues are obtained; 2, adjusting the water content and pH of the pretreated fungus residues, and building a heap for solid aerobic fermentation, so that primarily fermented fungus residues are obtained; 3, mixing the primarily fermented fungus residues with water in proportion, conducting aerated fermentation constantly, conducting filtration, and drying and smashing filter residues to obtain vegetable cultivation base fertilizer, wherein filtrate serves as an edible fungus growth promotion and yield increase agent. Mycoprotein, polysaccharide, oligosaccharide, enzymes, microorganisms and other bioactivators rich in fungus residues are fully utilized, mycoprotein, cellulose and lignin are further degraded into substances capable of being absorbed by edible fungi easily, the edible fungus growth promotion and yield increase agent which contains various physiological activators and nutrients and can promote edible fungus growth is obtained through extraction, and filter residues are used for preparing a vegetable seedling culture medium.
Owner:INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Full-automatic pollution-free vegetable planting box
InactiveCN105794542AMeet food safetyMeet diversityClimate change adaptationGreenhouse cultivationAgricultural scienceSprayer
The invention relates to a full-automatic pollution-free vegetable planting box.The full-automatic pollution-free vegetable planting box comprises a box body and a control system.A plurality of planting trays are arranged inside the box body, rectangular grooves capable of containing culture media are formed in the upper end faces of the planting trays, lighting lamps are arranged in the box body, air inlets are formed in one side wall of the box body, an air outlet is formed in the portion, located on a vegetable planting chamber at the lowest end, of the corresponding side wall, heating assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the air inlets, a water tank is arranged at the top of the box body, and atomization sprayers are arranged at the portions, corresponding to all the vegetable planting chambers, of the corresponding side walls of the box body and a box door respectively, and are connected with the water bank through a pipe and a water pump.By means of the full-automatic pollution-free vegetable planting box, illumination, the temperature, the humidity and ventilation in the box body can be adjusted through the control system, various climates and the illumination environment can be simulated, various delicious seasonal vegetables are planted in a family, and the requirements of persons for safe, diverse and pollution-free food are met.
Owner:LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH
Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer produced by vegetable wastes and preparation method of environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer
InactiveCN105777433AIncrease organic matterHigh porosityBio-organic fraction processingExcrement fertilisersDecompositionPollution
The invention discloses an environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer produced by vegetable wastes and a preparation method of the environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers. The bio-organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of vegetable waste leaves, 30-40 parts of crop straws, 30-50 parts of night soil, 10-20 parts of urea, 2-5 parts of an organic matter decomposition agent and 2-3 parts of EM bacteria. The raw materials are mainly selected from green pollution-free organic garbage wastes, so that the problem of garbage disposal of a vegetable planting base can be solved, the environment can be improved, the soil can be improved, and the crop yield and quality are improved.
Owner:青岛罗素生物技术有限公司
Experimental apparatus for vegetable planting and cultivating
InactiveCN107711486ASame growth conditionsAbsorb evenlyAgriculture gas emission reductionCultivating equipmentsWater resourcesAgricultural engineering
The invention discloses experimental apparatus for vegetable planting and cultivating, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting mechanical equipment. The apparatus comprises a box body, two sides of the top of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with mutually-symmetrical sliding rods, and straight toothed racks are fixedly connected with the sides facing away fromeach other, of the two sliding rods; the surface of each sliding rod is slidingly connected with a movable sterilizing device, the bottom of each sliding rod is fixedly provided with a limiting block,and one side of each limiting block is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the box body; and the left side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the right side of the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a vertical partition board, and the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a booster water pump. Theexperimental apparatus for the vegetable planting and cultivating provided by the invention solves the problems that current vegetable planting is greatly affected by environments, pesticides and chemical fertilizers are not avoided, and waste of water resources is quite serious, guarantees all vegetables to maintain same growth conditions, provides a most suitable temperature for vegetable growth, and effectively guarantees optimum conditions required by the vegetable growth.
Owner:湖州吴兴升浪生态农业有限公司
Fish-vegetable symbiotic system
InactiveCN109588362ANovel structureReasonable designPisciculture and aquariaAgriculture gas emission reductionAquaponicsBiological filter
The invention discloses a fish-vegetable symbiotic system. The fish-vegetable symbiotic system comprises a fish culture pond, wherein the fish culture pond is connected with three physical and biological filters connected in parallel through a first tube, the physical and biological filters are connected with a water quality conversion tank through a second tube, the water quality conversion tankis connected with a nutrient activation tank through a third tube, the nutrient activation tank is connected with a vegetable planting tank through a fourth tube, and a planting oxygen solution blending tank and an oxygen solution recovery filter tank are connected onto the vegetable planting tank. The fish-vegetable symbiotic system has the advantages that the fish-vegetable symbiotic system is novel in structure and reasonable in design, due to ingenious ecological design, the water resource is saved, and the ecological symbiotic effect that vegetables can grow normally without fertilizationis realized. In the fish-vegetable symbiotic system, microbial bacteria decompose ammonia nitrogen in water into nitrite and nitrate which are further absorbed and utilized by plants as nutrients.
Owner:正丰源生物科技(苏州)有限公司
Vegetable planting method
InactiveCN105706718AIncrease the content of nutrients such as calcium and magnesiumImprove water absorption and retention capacityGrowth substratesCulture mediaMicroorganismSeedling
The invention discloses a vegetable planting method, which comprises the following steps of (1) preparing before planting: in three months before planting, deep ploughing soil, exposing under the sun, and applying a base-fertilizer to the soil; (2) raising seedlings: throwing pre-treated vegetable seeds into a seedling raising plate, playing light music for 2h every day after the seeds are germinated, and continuously raising for 15 days to obtain vegetable young seedlings; (3) planting and managing. According to the vegetable planting method provided by the invention, during the preparation before planting, earthworms are fed into the soil, so that the permeability of the soil can be improved; faeces discharged by the earthworms contains lots of healthy nutrients such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium elements, amino acid and protein, and lots of beneficial microorganisms and earthworm fibrinlytic enzymes, so that the nutrient components of vegetables are improved; a polyacrylamide layer is paved in the seedling raising plate, and water can be firstly absorbed, stored and released during the vegetable planting process, so that the balance of water during the vegetable planting process is maintained, and the survival rate and the growth rate of planted vegetables are improved.
Owner:DAWU HONGYUAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
Cauliflower planting method
InactiveCN104303815AFast growthIncrease productionPlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsBiotechnologyInsect pest
The invention relates to a cauliflower planting method, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The cauliflower planting method includes the steps: (1) performing land preparation and basal dressing; (2) performing field planting; (3) performing field management including water, fertilizer, temperature and illumination intensity management in a growth period and disease and insect pest prevention and diseased residual leaf treatment. According to the cauliflower planting method, nutrition supply in the cauliflower growth period is ensured by a reasonable field management mode including control of temperature, illumination, humidity and nutrition elements such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium content in different periods, obtained cauliflowers have large, solid and fresh ball-flowers with attractive appearance, cauliflower yield and quality are greatly improved, and the overall production yield of the cauliflowers is improved.
Owner:成都红柿子科技有限公司
Vegetable cultivation and pig breeding combined method
InactiveCN104855112AReduce pollutionMaximize supplyBio-organic fraction processingFood processingDiseaseHuman waste
The invention relates to the technical field of circular agriculture, in particular to a vegetable cultivation and pig breeding combined method. Through combining a vegetable cultivation technology and a pig breeding technology, waste generated in the technical field of cultivation and the technical field of breeding is reasonably treated, circular agricultural production is formed, pollution to the environment by waste in the agricultural production is reduced, meanwhile, energy consumption generated by the natural is reduced, and then energy is utilized to the maximum degree in the processes of vegetable cultivation and pig breeding. Moreover, bad-quality vegetables are treated to form feedstuff through preparation, through adjusting the raw material ratio and the preparation technology of the feedstuff, nutrient elements in the vegetables can be sufficiently supplied to pigs, then the breeding quality of the pigs is improved, the disease incidence in the process of breeding the pigs is reduced, and then the environment pollution is reduced through treating feces of the pigs.
Owner:安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司
Novel high temperature insect killing device for vegetable planting
PendingCN107372446AAvoid harmIncrease humidityInsect catchers and killersElectrical batteryAgricultural engineering
The invention discloses a novel high temperature insect killing device for vegetable planting. The novel high temperature insect killing device comprises a fixed base, a push rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the fixed base, a steam boiler is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed rod, a battery cover is fixedly arranged at one side of the steam boiler, a switch panel is fixedly installed at the lateral of the battery cover, a steam boiler control switch, a steam pump control switch, a first electric telescopic rod control switch, a second electric telescopic control switch and an electric heating rod control switch are arranged at the surface of the switch panel separately, and a storage battery is fixedly installed inside the battery cover. According to the novel high temperature insect killing device for vegetable planting, a first fixing pipe and a second fixing pipe are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, through an iron cone head both in threaded connection with the bottoms of the first fixing pipe and the second fixing pipe, the first fixing pipe and the second fixing pipe are inserted inside soil, high temperature insect killing deep in the soil is achieved, and the situation that pests deep in the soil cannot be killed when high temperature pest killing is conducted on the surface of the soil is avoided.
Owner:池州市恒森生态农业有限公司
Edible mushroom and vegetable co-planting method
InactiveCN102771340AIncrease temperatureIncrease humidityClimate change adaptationGreenhouse cultivationAgricultural scienceGreenhouse
The invention relates to the technical field of facility agricultural cultivation, in particular to an edible mushroom and vegetable co-planting method. A sunlight greenhouse is erected on a south wall of a mushroom house to form novel co-planting facilities. After culture materials are put into the mushroom house and normal management is conducted, greenhouse vegetable planting management is conducted in the greenhouse. In low-temperature seasons, the sunlight greenhouse and the mushroom house exchange air through a ventilation fan to transfer heat into the mushroom house, realize delay dormancy of agaricus bisporus in winter and put the agaricus bisporus into the market in advance in spring. Oxygen produced by vegetables enters the mushroom house for mushroom growth, carbon dioxide produced by mushrooms provides gas fertilizes for the vegetables and the goal of harvesting both the mushrooms and the vegetables is achieved. A great quantity of organic fertilizers and water are left in a yard for stacking the culture materials, mushroom residues and wastes are returned to fields after the mushrooms are harvested, and the soil fertility and the physical and chemical properties can be greatly improved. The edible mushroom and vegetable co-planting method has the advantages that the investment in facilities is small, the income from planting the vegetables in empty fields is directly increased, the yield of the agaricus bisporus and the effect of putting the agaricus bisporus in the market in off-seasons are indirectly improved, and the comprehensive benefits are very remarkable.
Owner:JIANGSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Summer spinacia oleracea L. cultivation method
InactiveCN105248100AReduce adverse effectsQuality improvementCultivating equipmentsPlant cultivationVegetable farmingSpinacea oleracea
The invention discloses a summer spinacia oleracea L. cultivation method. The summer spinacia oleracea L. cultivation method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing oversummer equipment; 2, preparing a special pesticide; 3, selecting seeds and accelerating germination; 4, performing soil preparation, fertilizing and seeding; 5, carrying out field management; 6, harvesting. According to the summer spinacia oleracea L. cultivation method, adverse effects on spinacia oleracea L. due to high temperature and great rainfall in summer can be reduced, a main problem of disease and insect control in the spinacia oleracea L. planting process is solved, the quality and the yield of spinacia oleracea L. are improved, and the method is suitable for being popularized and applied in large-scale vegetable plantations.
Owner:HEXIAN DESHENG AGRI DEV CO LTD
Method for simultaneously planting vegetables and breeding Chai chickens in greenhouse
ActiveCN105230397AImprove qualityReduce dosageClimate change adaptationGreenhouse cultivationAnimal scienceFeces
The invention discloses a method for simultaneously planting vegetables and breeding Chai chickens in a greenhouse. The method comprises the steps of: firstly building a simple and easy chicken coop for flat culturing Chai chickens on a net in the greenhouse; forming a window in a position which is in a north wall and is as high as a net bed, so that grazed chickens can pass in and out of the greenhouses and a vacant lot between the greenhouses; performing crop rotation and / or intercroping to plant the vegetables in the greenhouses; when the vegetables are planted, using a fertilizer applying manner that an organic chicken manure fertilizer made from manure of the Chai chickens is used as a main fertilizer and a chemical fertilizer is used as an auxiliary fertilizer; providing vegetable scraps for the Chai chickens to be eaten; and breeding the Chai chickens in a combined manner of grazing the Chai chickens at the vacant lot between the greenhouses and stall-feeding the Chai chickens in the chicken coop for flat culturing the Chai chickens on the net. According to the method, firstly, the vegetables absorb carbon dioxide and emit oxygen, the Chai chickens absorb the oxygen and emit the carbon dioxide, so that in the aspect of living environment, the vegetables and the Chai chickens complement each other; in addition, the chickens can obtain sufficient green feeds all the year round, so that the needs of the chickens for various vitamins and mineral elements are met. Through the adoption of the method, the production performance of the Chai chickens is improved, the yield of the vegetables is increased, and the method has the characteristic that people obtain benefits for many years after investing one time.
Owner:POULTRY INST SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Bitter melon planting method
InactiveCN104303814AAdjustable structureAdjust the permeabilityExcrement fertilisersFertilising methodsInsect pestBitter melon
The invention relates to a bitter melon planting method, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The bitter melon planting method includes the steps: (1) performing land preparation and basal dressing; (2) performing field planting; (3) performing field management including water, fertilizer, temperature and illumination intensity management in a growth period, frame insertion and vine leading, pruning and sharp pinching, and timely disease and insect pest prevention and diseased residual leaf treatment. Bitter melons obtained by the planting method are high in yield, thick in pulp and tender and comfortable in taste, yield per mu reaches 6500kg, the yield and the quality of the bitter melons are greatly improved, and the yield of bitter melon planting per mu is increased.
Owner:成都红柿子科技有限公司
Eggplant planting method
InactiveCN104303812AAdjustable structureAdjust the permeabilityPlant cultivationCultivating equipmentsNutritionInsect pest
The invention relates to an eggplant planting method and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The eggplant planting method comprises the steps of (1) soil preparation and base fertilizer application, (2) field planting, and (3) field management, including 1) management of water, fertilizer, temperatures and illumination intensity during the growing period, 2) branch and leaf pruning, and 3) immediate prevention and treatment of plant diseases and insect pests and treatment of sick leaves. The eggplant planting method is capable of guaranteeing the nutrition supply to the eggplant during the growing period by use of the reasonable field management mode of the eggplant during the growing period, including controlling the temperatures, the illumination, the humidity and the content of the nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in different periods; the eggplants obtained at least are regular, straight and not bent in fruit shape, fine and smooth in pulp and less in seeds; the peel of the picked-up eggplants does not fade in color; the yield per mu is high, the yield and the quality of the eggplants are greatly improved, and the overall production income of eggplant planting is increased by 22-25%.
Owner:成都红柿子科技有限公司
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