Depth-adjustable modified mechanism suitable for soybean sowing

Abstract

The utility model provides a depth-adjustable modified mechanism suitable for soybean seeding, and relates to the field of soybean seeding. Comprising a first fixing column, one side of the first fixing column is provided with an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting depth during sowing, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected with one side of the first fixing column, the lower surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, and the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a first fixing block; a first electric telescopic rod is hinged to one side of the first fixing block, and ditching equipment is hinged to the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod. According to the depth-adjustable modified mechanism, through cooperative use of a first fixing block, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a second fixing block, a connecting block, ditching equipment and a protective plate, during seeding, the seeding depth can be adjusted through an adjusting mechanism, so that the seeding depth of the equipment during seeding is controlled, and the seeding efficiency is improved. The growth of the soybeans after sowing is favorably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a soybean seeding machine, concretely is a depth adjustable refitting mechanism suitable for soybean seeding belongs to soybean seeding technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soybean is a leguminous annual herb of soybean genus, and is 30-90cm high. Soybean protein content is 35%~40%. The stem is strong, straight, and densely covered with brown long hard hair. The pod is fat, slightly bent, and yellow-green, densely covered with brown and yellow long hair; 2-5 seeds are oval, nearly spherical, smooth seed coat, and have light green, yellow, brown and black etc. Flowering period is 6-7 months, and fruiting period is 7-9 months.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with the publication number CN 219514603 U discloses a kind of soybean seeding machines, relate to soybean seeding field, solve the technical requirement of high-yield soybean planting, every 4 plants is a group, it is rhombus layout with small angle more than 60 °, technical features include: traction structure, the traction structure is equipped with movement structure, through the traction structure and the movement structure make vehicle can tow soybean seeding machine and move;Several seeding structures, several seeding structures can be connected and disassembled, and be connected with traction structure by fixed bolt. Reduce the consumption of labor, improve the efficiency of work, structure is relatively simple, convenient to use.

[0004] Although the above scheme can reduce the consumption of labor, improve the efficiency of work, structure is relatively simple, convenient to use, but the soybean seeding machine in the above patent is difficult to adjust the depth of seeding according to soil condition, and the applicability is low;Therefore, we provide a depth adjustable refitting mechanism suitable for soybean seeding to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a depth adjustable refitting mechanism suitable for soybean seeding to solve the above problems, to solve the problem that it is difficult to adjust the depth of seeding in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model discloses a depth adjustable retrofitting mechanism suitable for soybean sowing, comprising a first fixed column, the one side of first fixed column is provided with the adjusting mechanism that can carry out depth adjustment when sowing, the adjusting mechanism includes with the one side fixed connection of first fixed column's first fixed plate, the lower surface fixed connection of first fixed plate has support column, the lower end fixed connection of support column has first fixed block, the one side of first fixed block is articulated with first electric telescopic handle, the fixed end of first electric telescopic handle is articulated with ditching equipment, the upper surface fixed connection of ditching equipment has connecting block, the one side of connecting block is articulated with second fixed block, the one side of second fixed block is articulated with the inside of first fixed block, the one side of second fixed block is articulated with second electric telescopic handle, the telescopic end of second electric telescopic handle is articulated with the one side of first fixed block, the upper surface fixed connection of ditching equipment has protective plate.

[0007] Preferably, the one side of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with a second fixed column, the inner side of the second fixed column is fixedly connected with a fifth fixed column, the upper surface of the fifth fixed column is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a sixth fixed column, the one side of the sixth fixed column is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second fixed column, the device can be connected with the machine, and the machine can carry the device to sow soybeans in the field.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the second fixed column is fixedly connected with a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a collecting groove, the lower surface of the collecting groove is fixedly connected with a seeding pipe in communication, the outer surface of the seeding pipe is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the seeding pipe penetrates the inclined rod and is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed column, one end of the fourth fixed column is fixedly connected with a third fixed column, when the device moves, the soybeans in the collecting groove can be sowed through the seeding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the third fixed column is fixedly connected with the other side of the first fixed column, the inner side of the third fixed column is fixedly connected with the other end of the fifth fixed column, the inner side of the third fixed column is fixedly connected with the other end of the sixth fixed column, the inner side of the third fixed column is fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth fixed column, the first fixed column is fixed through the second fixed column and the third fixed column on both sides, and the fixing effect is achieved.

[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the third fixed column is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third fixed column, and the end of the spring away from the third fixed column is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the movable rod is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed shaft, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the middle part of the third fixed column.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a rolling wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the other side of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, and the middle part of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the seeding pipe.

[0014] The depth-adjustable modification mechanism has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The depth-adjustable modification mechanism is used in cooperation with the first fixed block, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the second fixed block, the connecting block, the ditching equipment and the protective plate, the depth of seeding can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism when seeding, so that the seeding depth of the equipment during seeding is controlled, and the growth of soybeans after seeding is improved.

[0016] The depth-adjustable modification mechanism is used in cooperation with the fixed shaft, the movable rod, the sliding rod and the spring, the second fixed column and the third fixed column on the both sides of the equipment can be supported through the movable rods arranged on the both sides of the equipment when seeding, the efficiency of seeding is improved, and the movable rod is buffered through the spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3The utility model discloses a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of seeding equipment

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses Figure 3 A place amplification structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021]

Main component symbol explanation

[0022] 1, first fixed column;

[0023] 2, adjusting mechanism;201, first fixed plate;202, support column;203, first fixed block;204, first electric telescopic rod;205, second electric telescopic rod;206, second fixed block;207, connecting block;208, ditching equipment;209, guard plate;

[0024] 3, second fixed column;4, third fixed column;5, support plate;6, collection groove;7, seeding pipe;8, second fixed plate;9, inclined plate;10, fourth fixed column;11, fixed shaft;12, movable rod;13, sliding rod;14, spring;15, connecting shaft;16, rolling wheel;17, fifth fixed column;18, sixth fixed column;19, connecting frame;20, fixed frame. Specific implementation

[0025] The utility model embodiment provides a depth adjustable refitting mechanism suitable for soybean seeding.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 , one side fixed connection has second fixed plate 8 on the other side of first fixed column 1, and the outer surface of seeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the middle part of second fixed plate 8, and second fixed plate 8 is fixed on the side of first fixed column 1, can be fixed seeding pipe 7, prevent the loose of seeding pipe 7 when seeding, cause seeding pipe 7 to separate from collection groove 6, one side fixed connection has second fixed column 3 on the side of first fixed column 1, and the inside of second fixed column 3 is fixedly connected with fifth fixed column 17, and the upper surface of fifth fixed column 17 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 20, and one end of fixed frame 20 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 19, and one end of connecting frame 19 is fixedly connected with sixth fixed column 18, and one side of sixth fixed column 18 is fixedly connected with the inside of second fixed column 3, and second fixed column 3 is fixed on the side of first fixed column 1, and the inside of second fixed column 3 is fixed with fifth fixed column 17 and sixth fixed column 18, and connecting frame 19 and fixed frame 20 are fixed on sixth fixed column 18 and fifth fixed column 17, and the equipment can be connected on the machine through connecting frame 19, and the equipment is seeded with the machine conveniently.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1The upper surface of the second fixed column 3 is fixedly connected with a support plate 5, the upper end of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with a collecting groove 6, the lower surface of the collecting groove 6 is fixedly connected with a seeding pipe 7, the outer surface of the seeding pipe 7 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 9, the seeding pipe 7 penetrates the inclined rod and is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 9, the other end of the inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed column 10, one end of the fourth fixed column 10 is fixedly connected with the third fixed column 4, the support plate 5 is fixed on the second fixed column 3, the collecting groove 6 can be supported through the support plate 5, and the function of fixation is achieved, the fourth fixed column 10 is fixed on the inner side of the second fixed column 3, the inclined plate 9 can be fixed, the seeding pipe 7 can be fixed through the inclined plate 9, and the loosening of the seeding pipe 7 during seeding is prevented.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 The middle part of the third fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a sliding rod 13, one end of the sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable rod 12, the outer surface of the sliding rod 13 is sleeved with a spring 14, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third fixed column 4, the end, away from the third fixed column 4, of the spring 14 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable rod 12, the sliding rod 13 slides up and down in the third fixed column 4, the movable rod 12 can be controlled to move up and down, the spring 14 can support the movable rod 12, when the movable rod 12 moves up and down, the spring 14 can buffer the movable rod 12, the movable rod 12 is prevented from being difficult to reset when rotating, the other end of the movable rod 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 15, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 15 is rotatably connected with a rolling wheel 16, and the connecting shaft 15 and the rolling wheel 16 are connected on the movable rod 12, the seedling ditch after seeding can be rolled, and the soybeans after seeding are prevented from being exposed outside the soil, so that the soybeans are difficult to grow.

[0029] One end of the movable rod 12 is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed shaft 11, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the third fixed column 4, the movable rod 12 is fixed on the third fixed column 4 through the fixed shaft 11, the movable rod 12 can rotate on the two sides of the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4 during seeding, the inner side of the third fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with the other side of the first fixed column 1, the inner side of the third fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with the other end of the fifth fixed column 17, the inner part of the third fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with the other end of the sixth fixed column 18, the inner side of the third fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth fixed column 10, the third fixed column 4 is fixed on the other side of the first fixed column 1, the other sides of the fifth fixed column 17 and the sixth fixed column 18 are fixed on the third fixed column 4, and the function of fixation is achieved, and the other end of the fourth fixed column 10 is fixed on the third fixed column 4, so that the inclined plate 9 can be fixed.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2The side of the first fixed column 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 2 which can adjust the depth during sowing, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a first fixed plate 201 fixedly connected with the side of the first fixed column 1, the lower surface of the first fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected with a support column 202, the lower end of the support column 202 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 203, the side of the first fixed block 203 is hingedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 204, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 204 is hingedly connected with a ditching equipment 208, the upper surface of the ditching equipment 208 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 207, the side of the connecting block 207 is hingedly connected with a second fixed block 206, the side of the second fixed block 206 is hingedly connected with the inside of the first fixed block 203, the side of the second fixed block 206 is hingedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 205, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 205 is hingedly connected with the side of the first fixed block 203, the upper surface of the ditching equipment 208 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 209, when the depth of sowing needs to be adjusted during sowing, the first electric telescopic rod 204 and the second electric telescopic rod 205 can adjust the first fixed block 203 and the second fixed block 206, when the first fixed block 203 and the second electric telescopic rod 205 are adjusted, the depth of ditching of the ditching equipment 208 can be controlled, the depth of sowing can be automatically adjusted according to the sowing conditions, and the growth efficiency of sowed soybeans is improved.

[0031] Working principle: the connecting frame 19 can be connected with the machine, the sixth fixed column 18 and the fifth fixed column 17 are used for fixing the connecting frame 19 and the fixed frame 20 and are fixed in the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4, play a fixed role, when sowing, when the depth of sowing needs to be adjusted, the adjusting mechanism 2 can be used for adjusting the depth of sowing, the first fixed plate 201 is fixed on the first fixed column 1 and is used for fixing the supporting column 202, the supporting column 202 and the first fixed block 203 are fixed together, when adjusting, the first electric telescopic rod 204 drives the ditching equipment 208 to be recycled, and the second electric telescopic rod 205 is used for driving the second fixed block 206 to be telescopic, the ditching depth of the ditching equipment 208 can be controlled, the connecting block 207 and the ditching equipment 208 are fixed together, the second fixed block 206 rotates in the first fixed block 203, the depth of sowing can be controlled when the ditching equipment 208 is adjusted, the first fixed column 1 is fixed by the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4 on the two sides, the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4 can be used for fixing the supporting plate 5 on the two sides, and the collecting groove 6 is fixed by the supporting plate 5 on the two sides, play a fixed role, the fourth fixed column 10 is fixed in the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4, the inclined plate 9 can be fixed by the fourth fixed column 10, the inclined plate 9 can be used for fixing the sowing pipe 7, the second fixed plate 8 is fixed on the other side of the first fixed column 1, the sowing pipe 7 can be fixed by the second fixed plate 8, the second fixed plate 8 and the inclined plate 9 can prevent the sowing pipe 7 from loosening during sowing, the movable rod 12 can move on the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4 on the two sides during sowing, the movable rod 12 can be used for controlling the device to sow, the sliding rod 13 slides in the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4, the angle of the movable rod 12 on the two sides can be controlled, the spring 14 can control the movable rod 12 to buffer, the movable rod 12 is fixed on the second fixed column 3 and the third fixed column 4 by the fixed shaft 11, play a fixed role.

[0032] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism suitable for soybean seeding comprising a first stationary post (1) characterized in that: The side of the first fixed column (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2) which can adjust the depth during sowing, the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first fixed plate (201) fixedly connected with the side of the first fixed column (1), the lower surface of the first fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (202), the lower end of the supporting column (202) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (203), the side of the first fixed block (203) is hingedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (204), the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (204) is hingedly connected with a ditching device (208), the upper surface of the ditching device (208) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (207), the side of the connecting block (207) is hingedly connected with a second fixed block (206), the side of the second fixed block (206) is hingedly connected with the inside of the first fixed block (203), the side of the second fixed block (206) is hingedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (205), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (205) is hingedly connected with the side of the first fixed block (203), and the upper surface of the ditching device (208) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (209).

2. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The side of the first fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixed column (3), the inner side of the second fixed column (3) is fixedly connected with a fifth fixed column (17), the upper surface of the fifth fixed column (17) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (20), one end of the fixed frame (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (19), one end of the connecting frame (19) is fixedly connected with a sixth fixed column (18), and the side of the sixth fixed column (18) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second fixed column (3).

3. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The upper surface of the second fixed column (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (5), the upper end of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a collecting groove (6), the lower surface of the collecting groove (6) is fixedly connected with a sowing pipe (7), the outer surface of the sowing pipe (7) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (9), the sowing pipe (7) penetrates the inclined rod and is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (9), the other end of the inclined plate (9) is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed column (10), and one end of the fourth fixed column (10) is fixedly connected with a third fixed column (4).

4. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The inner side of the third fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with the other side of the first fixed column (1), the inner side of the third fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with the other end of the fifth fixed column (17), the inside of the third fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with the other end of the sixth fixed column (18), and the inner side of the third fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth fixed column (10).

5. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The middle part of the third fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod (13), one end of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable rod (12), the outer surface of the sliding rod (13) is sleeved with a spring (14), one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the third fixed column (4), and the end of the spring (14) away from the third fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable rod (12).

6. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the movable rod (12) is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed shaft (11), and the outer surface of the fixed shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the third fixed column (4).

7. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The other end of the movable rod (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (15), and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the rolling wheel (16).

8. A depth adjustable retrofit mechanism for soybean planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The other side of the first fixed column (1) is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate (8), and the middle part of the second fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the seeding pipe (7).

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