Seedling raising frame with automatic drainage channel
By using arc-shaped clamping blocks and telescopic springs to fix potted plants on the seedling rack, combined with filter plate filtration and water pump water supply system, the problem of potted plants shaking when the seedling rack is moved on uneven ground is solved, ensuring the healthy growth of seedlings and unobstructed water channels, and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423022386.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing seedling raising rack is moved on an uneven ground, the potted plants shake due to the bumping of the universal wheels, causing the roots of the seedlings to shift in the substrate and be damaged.
A seedling rack with automatic drainage channels is designed, which uses arc-shaped clamping blocks and telescopic spring structures to fix potted plants. Combined with the filter plate filtration system and water pump water supply, it ensures that the potted plants are stable and the water channel is unobstructed.
It effectively reduces the displacement and shaking of potted plants, protects the healthy growth of seedling roots, and prevents impurities in the seedling matrix from clogging the water channel, thus extending the life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223452539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to seedling culture technical field especially brings automatic drainage channel's seedling frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of modern agricultural seedling, seedling frame as a kind of key seedling facility, has indispensable position. With the continuous progress of agricultural technology and the gradual climbing of the requirement of seedling efficiency and quality, the application of seedling frame is more and more common. It can realize the efficient use of seedling space, make the seedling cultivation process more orderly, centralized, and facilitate management and operation.
[0003] Seedling frame with automatic drainage channel mainly includes a simple plane or three-dimensional frame structure, the bottom is provided with universal wheel, it is convenient to move, seedling container is orderly placed on the frame, in the process of seedling, the seedling substrate in the seedling container is carefully placed in the seedling substrate in the seedling container. At the same time, a special water pipe system is connected with the seedling container, water can be accurately supplemented into the seedling container through the water pipe to meet the demand of seedling growth for water, when the seedling container is watered too much, the excess water can quickly flow into the automatic drainage channel along the specified flow path, and then be discharged from the seedling frame.
[0004] In the prior art, after part of the seedling frame is placed with seedling potting on the seedling plate, when the seedling frame is moved by universal wheel, the uneven ground will make the universal wheel contact with the concave-convex ground, which will make the seedling frame vibrate and the seedling potting on the seedling frame shake, which will cause the seedling root system to displace in the substrate, and then cause the seedling damage, therefore, the seedling frame with automatic drainage channel is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art that the uneven ground causes the universal wheel to vibrate when moving the seedling frame, the seedling potting on the seedling frame shakes, and then the seedling root system displaces in the substrate and causes the seedling damage.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: seedling frame with automatic drainage channel, including support plate, the outside of support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates, the bottom of connecting plate is fixedly connected with universal wheel, the top of a plurality of connecting plates is fixedly connected with support assembly, the inside of support assembly is fixedly connected with a plurality of load blocks, the top of a plurality of load blocks is fixedly connected with seedling container, the top of seedling container is fixedly connected with seedling mechanism, the left and right sides of seedling container are fixedly connected with water delivery mechanism;
[0007] The seedling raising mechanism comprises a seedling raising plate, a plurality of loading holes are formed in the top end of the seedling raising plate, a plurality of accommodating holes are formed in the inside of the seedling raising plate, a retractable spring is arranged in the inside of the accommodating hole, two sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the loading hole, a limiting disc is fixedly connected to the far side of each two sliding rods, and an arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the near side of each two sliding rods.
[0008] Further, the water conveying mechanism comprises filter plates, the left and right sides of the seedling raising container are detachably connected with mounting plates, the far sides of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with conveying pipes, the conveying pipes are connected with conveying pipes through connecting assemblies, the right side of the left conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump.
[0009] Further, the supporting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting blocks, the near sides of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top ends of the connecting plates, and the near sides of every four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the far sides of four loading blocks.
[0010] Further, one end of the retractable spring is fixedly connected to one side in the inside of the accommodating hole, and the other end of the retractable spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting disc.
[0011] Further, the limiting disc is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating hole, and the outside of the arc-shaped clamping block is in contact with the inside of the loading hole.
[0012] Further, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a loading long block, and the bottom end of the loading long block is fixedly connected with a sunlight lamp.
[0013] Further, the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting pipes, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, and the outside of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
[0014] Further, the far sides of the two filter plates are in contact with the near sides of the two conveying pipes respectively, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the right conveying pipe.
[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a pot is placed in the object loading hole, then will make two arc clamping blocks expand outward, in turn make the sliding rod drive the limiting disc to extrude the containing hole, in turn produce the resilience, make the arc clamping block carry out the clamping to the pot, can effectively reduce the displacement and the shaking amplitude of the pot, thereby reduce the risk of damage to the seedling root system due to the shaking, guarantee the healthy growth of seedling in the seedling raising process.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses in carrying out drainage, through the filter plate to the moisture filtration, can effectively prevent the seedling substrate, impurity etc. into the drainage pipeline and water tank, avoid the pipeline blockage and water tank pollution, ensure that the drainage passage is long and smooth, stable operation, then through the valve door transmission to the water tank, and through bolt with the seedling container dismantling transmission pipe, can clean and maintain the filter plate, make the filter plate always keep good filtration performance, prolong the overall service life. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional view of the seedling frame with automatic drainage channel that the utility model provides;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the object loading block structure schematic drawing of the seedling frame with automatic drainage channel that the utility model provides;
[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in
[0021] Figure 4 It is the support plate structure schematic drawing of the seedling frame with automatic drainage channel that the utility model provides.
[0022] LEGEND:
[0023] 1, support plate;2, connecting plate;3, universal wheel;4, connecting block;5, connecting rod;6, object loading block;7, seedling container;8, seedling plate;9, object loading hole;10, containing hole;11, extension spring;12, sliding rod;13, limiting disc;14, arc clamping block;15, filter plate;16, mounting plate;17, transmission pipe;18, connecting pipe;19, valve;20, conveying pipe;21, water tank;22, object loading long block;23, sunlight lamp;24, water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: take automatic drainage channel's seedling raising frame, including support plate 1, this support plate 1 as the important basic support component of whole seedling raising frame, its structure is solid and has good stability, the outside fixed connection of support plate 1 has multiple connecting plates 2, these connecting plates 2 evenly distribute in support plate 1 four around, and its connection with support plate 1 is closely firm, provides reliable connecting point for the installation of subsequent components. The bottom fixed connection of connecting plate 2 has universal wheel 3, the top fixed connection of multiple connecting plates 2 has support assembly, the inside fixed connection of support assembly has multiple load blocks 6, the design of load block 6 can accurately position seedling container 7, ensure that it places solid and is not easy to shift. Support assembly includes multiple connecting blocks 4, and the mutual cooperation between connecting block 4 forms the stable frame structure network, and the similar side of multiple connecting blocks 4 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 5, and connecting rod 5 further enhances the connecting strength and stability between connecting block 4, and the bottom of multiple connecting blocks 4 is fixedly connected at the top of multiple connecting plates 2, and the similar side of every four connecting blocks 4 is fixedly connected at the far side of four load blocks 6, and the top of multiple load blocks 6 is fixedly connected with seedling container 7, provides sufficient space and nutrient for seedling growth,
[0026] The top fixed connection of seedling container 7 has seedling mechanism, and the seedling mechanism includes seedling plate 8, and multiple load holes 9 are formed in the top of seedling plate 8, and can be adapted to different specifications of potting. Multiple accommodating holes 10 are formed in the inside of seedling plate 8, and the inside of accommodating hole 10 is provided with telescopic spring 11, and telescopic spring 11 has good elastic performance, can produce stable and lasting resilience after being pressed. Two sliding rods 12 are slidably connected to the inner wall of load hole 9, and the sliding of sliding rod 12 in the inner wall of load hole 9 is smooth and unobstructed, and the far side of every two sliding rods 12 is fixedly connected with limit disc 13, and the size of limit disc 13 is adapted to accommodating hole 10, can stably slide in accommodating hole 10, one end of telescopic spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of accommodating hole 10, the other end of telescopic spring 11 is fixedly connected to the side of limit disc 13, and the outside of limit disc 13 is slidably connected in the inside of accommodating hole 10, and the similar side of every two sliding rods 12 is fixedly connected with arc clamping block 14, and the radian of arc clamping block 14 is matched with the outer wall of potting, and the outside of arc clamping block 14 is in contact with the inside of load hole 9, can tightly clamp potting under the action of telescopic spring 11.
[0027] Referring to Figures 2 to 4The left and right sides of the seedling raising container 7 are fixedly connected with water delivery mechanisms, which are responsible for water delivery and adjustment in the seedling raising container 7. The water delivery mechanism comprises a filter plate 15 made of fine and dense filter screen material, which can effectively intercept seedling raising substrate and impurities. The left and right sides of the seedling raising container 7 are detachably connected with mounting plates 16, which are connected with the seedling raising container 7 in a convenient and reliable manner, facilitating later disassembly and installation operations. The distal sides of the two mounting plates 16 are fixedly connected with transmission pipes 17, and the distal sides of the two filter plates 15 are respectively in contact with the proximal sides of the two transmission pipes 17. The transmission pipe 17 is connected with a delivery pipe 20 through a connecting assembly comprising a plurality of connecting pipes 18, which can ensure smooth water flow transmission. One end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission pipe 17, and the other end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the delivery pipe 20.
[0028] The connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a valve 19 outside, which can accurately control the on-off and flow rate of water flow. The right side of the left delivery pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a water tank 21, which has sufficient volume to store a large amount of water for seedling raising. The top end of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 21. The bottom end of the top end connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a load long block 22, which provides a stable installation basis for a sun lamp 23. The bottom end of the load long block 22 is fixedly connected with the sun lamp 23, which can emit light intensity and spectral range suitable for the growth of seedlings, meeting the needs of seedling photosynthesis. The right side of the water tank 21 is fixedly connected with a water pump 24, which has power and performance capable of meeting the water delivery requirements of the seedling raising frame. The output end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right delivery pipe 20.
[0029] Working principle: First, when the pot is placed in the load hole 9 of the seedling plate 8, the pot will extrude the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 14, causing the arc-shaped clamping blocks 14 to expand outward. The arc-shaped clamping blocks 14 drive the connected sliding rods 12 to move outward, and the sliding rods 12 drive the limiting discs 13 at their ends to slide in the accommodating holes 10. In this process, the limiting discs 13 extrude the expansion springs 11 in the accommodating holes 10, and the expansion springs 11 generate a rebound force under stress. This rebound force acts on the limiting discs 13, and then is transmitted to the arc-shaped clamping blocks 14 through the sliding rods 12, causing the arc-shaped clamping blocks 14 to tightly clamp the pot, effectively reducing the displacement and shaking amplitude of the pot, reducing the risk of damage to the seedling roots caused by shaking, and ensuring the healthy growth of seedlings.
[0030] Next, when watering the seedlings, the water pump 24 on the right side of the water tank 21 is started, and the water pump 24 pumps water out of the water tank 21. The water flows into the connecting pipes 18 connected to the right delivery pipe 20, the connecting pipes 18 then transmit the water to the transmission pipes 17, and the transmission pipes 17 deliver the water to the seedling raising container 7, thereby achieving watering of the seedlings.
[0031] When the water in the seedling container 7 needs to be drained due to excessive moisture, the water flows to both sides under the action of gravity, first passing through the filter plate 15 on both sides of the seedling container 7, and the filter plate 15 filters the seedling substrate, impurities and the like in the water, then the valve 19 on the connecting pipe 18 is opened, the filtered water flows into the connecting pipe 18 through the transmission pipe 17, and then flows back to the water tank 21 through the left side conveying pipe 20, completing the recycling of water and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the drainage channel.
[0032] If the filter plate 15 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the bolts connecting the mounting plate 16 and the seedling container 7 are unscrewed, the transmission pipe 17 is removed from the seedling container 7, and the filter plate 15 can be taken out for cleaning. After cleaning, follow the reverse steps to install it back to its original position, ensuring that the filter plate 15 always maintains good filtering performance and prolongs the service life of the entire device. During the seedling process, the sunlight lamp 23 connected to the load block 22 at the bottom end of the top connecting rod 5 can provide light for the seedlings to meet their growth needs, and the universal wheel 3 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 2 facilitates the overall movement of the seedling frame to adapt to different use scenarios.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A seedling raising frame with automatic drainage channel, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The outer part of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates (2), the bottom end of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (3), the top end of a plurality of connecting plates (2) is fixedly connected with a support assembly, the inside of the support assembly is fixedly connected with a plurality of object blocks (6), the top end of a plurality of object blocks (6) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising container (7), the top end of the seedling raising container (7) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising mechanism, the left and right sides of the seedling raising container (7) are fixedly connected with a water conveying mechanism; The seedling raising mechanism comprises a seedling raising plate (8), a plurality of object holes (9) are formed in the top end of the seedling raising plate (8), a plurality of accommodating holes (10) are formed in the inside of the seedling raising plate (8), a telescopic spring (11) is arranged in the inside of the accommodating hole (10), two sliding rods (12) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the object hole (9), the distal side of every two sliding rods (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (13), the proximal side of every two sliding rods (12) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block (14).
2. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 1, characterized by: The water conveying mechanism comprises a filter plate (15), the left and right sides of the seedling raising container (7) are detachably connected with a mounting plate (16), the distal side of two mounting plates (16) is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe (17), the transmission pipe (17) is connected with a conveying pipe (20) through a connecting assembly, the right side of the left conveying pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a water tank (21), the right side of the water tank (21) is fixedly connected with a water pump (24).
3. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of connecting blocks (4), the proximal side of a plurality of connecting blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (5), the bottom end of a plurality of connecting blocks (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of a plurality of connecting plates (2), the proximal side of every four connecting blocks (4) is fixedly connected with the distal side of four object blocks (6).
4. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the telescopic spring (11) is fixedly connected with one side in the inside of the accommodating hole (10), the other end of the telescopic spring (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the limiting disc (13).
5. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer part of the limiting disc (13) is slidably connected in the inside of the accommodating hole (10), the outer part of the arc-shaped clamping block (14) is in contact with the inside of the object hole (9).
6. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with an object long block (22), the bottom end of the object long block (22) is fixedly connected with a sunshine lamp (23).
7. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting pipes (18), one end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with one side of the transmission pipe (17), the other end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with one side of the conveying pipe (20), the outer part of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a valve (19).
8. The seedling raising shelf with automatic drainage channels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distal side of two filter plates (15) is respectively in contact with the proximal side of two transmission pipes (17), the top end of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the water tank (21), the output end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected with the left side of the right conveying pipe (20).