Automatic irrigation device for salt mist resistant plants

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the related technical field of plant irrigation, and particularly relates to an automatic irrigation device for salt mist resistant plants, which comprises an irrigation vehicle, a water tank is mounted at the top end of the irrigation vehicle, a stirring mechanism is mounted at the top end of the water tank, a conveying mechanism is mounted on the front surface of the water tank, a first circular groove is formed in one side of the water tank, and a second circular groove is formed in the other side of the water tank. The interior of the first circular groove is connected with a retractable rod through a rotating rod, and a conveying pipe is wound on the surface of the retractable rod. A servo motor is externally connected with a power source to drive a second rotating rod to rotate, then the second rotating rod drives a first chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel drives a chain to rotate, then the chain drives a second chain wheel and a third chain wheel to rotate, and the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel drive a shaft rod to rotate. And then a shaft rod drives a punching rod and a punching blade to rotate, so that the effect of punching the land to facilitate liquid permeation is achieved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical fields related to plant irrigation, and specifically relates to an automatic irrigation device for salt fog-resistant plants. BACKGROUND

[0002] When plants are planted and cultivated, the plants need to be irrigated, and an irrigation device is equipment for supplementing water required by crops. In common terms, an irrigation device is a device for irrigating land with the aid of mechanical structures or electronic instruments.

[0003] In the prior art, the irrigation device for plant salt tolerance identification disclosed in the patent No. CN217657490U comprises a support frame, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a detection assembly and an irrigation assembly are respectively arranged on the two sides of the top of the support frame, the detection assembly comprises a soil speed tester, the soil speed tester comprises a soil speed tester host and a soil speed tester probe, a placing rack is fixedly connected to the top of the soil speed tester host, a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the soil speed tester probe are formed in one side of the placing rack, and a flow guide plate is fixedly connected inside the placing rack.

[0004] In the above-mentioned technology, the fixed aperture of the water outlet hole of the existing water outlet pipeline causes different water impact forces when the water pressure is different, and when the water pressure is too large, the water impact force can break the soil of the plant root system, causing the plant root system to be exposed and affecting the normal growth of the plant. However, the land cannot be punched to facilitate liquid penetration during use, which results in poor liquid penetration effect during use, the plant root system cannot be deeply irrigated for the plant to absorb, the practicability of the device is reduced, and the punching depth cannot be adjusted during use.

[0005] Therefore, the automatic irrigation device for salt fog-resistant plants is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems of punching the land to facilitate liquid penetration and adjusting the punching depth, the automatic irrigation device for salt fog-resistant plants is proposed.

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of automatic irrigation devices for salt fog-resistant plants, including irrigation car, the top of the irrigation car is equipped with water tank, the top of the water tank is equipped with stirring mechanism, the front of the water tank is equipped with conveying mechanism, one side of the water tank is equipped with first circular groove, the inside of the first circular groove is connected with retractable rod by rotating rod, retractable rod is wound with conveying pipe on the surface;

[0008] One end of the conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe, a plurality of plugs are arranged at the bottom end of the conveying pipe, irrigation nozzles are arranged in the plugs, a second circular groove is formed in one side of the first circular groove, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the second circular groove, and a punching mechanism is arranged at the top end of the height adjusting mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank, a first rotating rod is spline-connected to the output end of the motor, a first transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating rod, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the surface of the first transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a first water pipe, the first water pipe is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged at one end of the first water pipe, a second water pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, and a bifurcated pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the second water pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic oil cylinder, the first hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the top end of the second circular groove, a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic oil cylinder, and an adjusting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the disc.

[0012] Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting plate, and a second rotating rod is spline-connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0013] Preferably, two first sprockets are fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating rod, chains are engaged with the surfaces of the first sprockets, and a second sprocket and a third sprocket are respectively engaged with the inner portions of the two chains.

[0014] Preferably, shaft rods are respectively and penetratively connected to the interiors of the second sprocket and the third sprocket, a punching rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shaft rods, and a plurality of punching blades are arranged on the surface of the punching rod.

[0015] The automatic irrigation device for salt fog resistant plants has the advantages that:

[0016] The automatic irrigation device for salt fog resistant plants has the advantages that: the servo motor is connected with an external power supply to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the first sprocket is driven by the second rotating rod to rotate, the chain is driven by the first sprocket to rotate, the second sprocket and the third sprocket are driven by the chain to rotate, the shaft rod is driven by the second sprocket and the third sprocket to rotate, and the punching rod and the punching blades are driven by the shaft rod to rotate, so that the land is punched to facilitate liquid penetration, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0017] The utility model provides an automatic irrigation device of salt fog resistant plant, through first hydraulic cylinder telescopic drive disc moves, and then through disc drive adjusting plate moves, through adjusting plate drive punch leaf moves, thereby played the role of adjusting punch depth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and serve to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitations on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure split graph of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the connecting structure perspective view of stirring mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the connecting structure perspective view of conveying mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the connecting mechanism perspective view of height adjusting mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the connecting mechanism perspective view of punch mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1, irrigation vehicle, 2, water tank,

[0027] 3, stirring mechanism, 31, motor, 32, first rotary rod, 33, first transmission rod, 34, stirring blade,

[0028] 4, conveying mechanism, 41, first water pipe, 42, water pump, 43, second water pipe, 44, bifurcated pipe,

[0029] 5, first circular groove, 6, rotary rod, 7, folding rod, 8, conveying pipe, 9, first connecting pipe, 10, plug, 11, irrigation nozzle, 12, second circular groove,

[0030] 13, height adjusting mechanism, 131, first hydraulic cylinder, 132, disc, 133, adjusting plate,

[0031] 14, punch mechanism, 141, servo motor, 142, second rotary rod, 143, first sprocket, 144, chain, 145, second sprocket, 146, third sprocket, 147, shaft rod, 148, punch rod, 149, punch blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0033] Specific embodiments are given below.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The present application provides an automatic irrigation device for salt mist resistant plants, which comprises an irrigation vehicle 1, a water tank 2 installed at the top end of the irrigation vehicle 1, a stirring mechanism 3 installed at the top end of the water tank 2, a conveying mechanism 4 installed on the front face of the water tank 2, a first circular groove 5 formed on one side of the water tank 2, a retractable rod 7 connected to the inside of the first circular groove 5 through a rotating rod 6, and a conveying pipe 8 wound around the surface of the retractable rod 7.

[0035] One end of the conveying pipe 8 is fixedly installed with a first connecting pipe 9, and the bottom end of the conveying pipe 8 is installed with a plurality of plugs 10. The inside of the plug 10 is installed with an irrigation nozzle 11. A second circular groove 12 is formed on one side of the first circular groove 5, and a height adjusting mechanism 13 is arranged at the top end of the second circular groove 12. A punching mechanism 14 is installed at the top end of the height adjusting mechanism 13.

[0036] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, and the motor 31 is fixedly installed at the top end of the water tank 2. The output end of the motor 31 is spline-connected with a first rotating rod 32. The bottom end of the first rotating rod 32 is fixedly installed with a first transmission rod 33. A plurality of stirring blades 34 are fixedly installed on the surface of the first transmission rod 33.

[0037] When working, the motor 31 is externally connected to a power source to drive the first rotating rod 32 to rotate, and then the first rotating rod 32 drives the first transmission rod 33 to rotate, and the first transmission rod 33 drives the stirring blades 34 to rotate, thereby achieving the function of uniformly stirring the liquid inside.

[0038] Further, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a first water pipe 41, the first water pipe 41 is fixedly installed on the front of the water tank 2, a water pump 42 is fixedly installed at one end of the first water pipe 41, a second water pipe 43 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 42, and a forked pipe 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pipe 43.

[0039] During operation, the delivery pipe 8 is rotated and removed from the retracting rod 7, and then the first connecting pipe 9 is connected to the bifurcated pipe 44, and then the plug 10 is inserted into the punched hole. The stirred liquid is pumped out from the water tank 2 through the water pump 42 and the first water pipe 41, and then the first water pipe 41 delivers the liquid to the second water pipe 43, and then the liquid is delivered to the bifurcated pipe 44 through the second water pipe 43, and then the liquid is delivered to the first connecting pipe 9 through the bifurcated pipe 44, and then the liquid is delivered to the irrigation nozzle 11 through the first connecting pipe 9, thereby achieving the effect of automatic irrigation in the punched hole.

[0040] Further, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the height adjustment mechanism 13 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 131 . The top of the second circular groove 12 is provided with the first hydraulic cylinder 131 . The bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 131 is fixedly mounted with a disc 132 . The bottom of the disc 132 is fixedly mounted with an adjustment plate 133 .

[0041] During operation, the first hydraulic cylinder 131 is extended and retracted to drive the disc 132 to move, and then the disc 132 drives the adjustment plate 133 to move, and the adjustment plate 133 drives the punching blade 149 to move, thereby adjusting the punching depth.

[0042] Further, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the punching mechanism 14 includes a servo motor 141, the top of the adjustment plate 133 is fixedly mounted with the servo motor 141, the output end of the servo motor 141 is spline-connected to the second rotating rod 142, one end of the second rotating rod 142 is fixedly mounted with a first sprocket 143, one end of the second rotating rod 142 is fixedly mounted with two first sprockets 143, the surface of the first sprocket 143 is meshed with a chain 144, the interiors of the two chains 144 are respectively meshed with a second sprocket 145 and a third sprocket 146, the interiors of the second sprocket 145 and the third sprocket 146 are both penetrated by a shaft 147, the bottom end of the shaft 147 is fixedly mounted with a punching rod 148, the surface of the punching rod 148 is provided with a plurality of punching leaves 149, and the punching leaves 149 are all provided on the surface of the punching rod 148.

[0043] In operation, the second rotating rod 142 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 134 connected to an external power source, and then the first sprocket 143 is driven to rotate by the second rotating rod 142, the chain 144 is driven to rotate by the first sprocket 143, the second sprocket 145 and the third sprocket 146 are driven to rotate by the chain 144, and the chain 144 is always in contact with the second sprocket 145 and the third sprocket 146 through the tensioner (not shown in the drawings and context) arranged on one side of the chain 144, and the chain 144 is supported by the bottom support frame of the chain 144, the support frame is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 142 and the shaft 147, the shaft 147 is driven to rotate by the second sprocket 145 and the third sprocket 146, and then the punching rod 148 and the punching blade 149 are driven to rotate by the shaft 147, thereby playing a role of punching the land to facilitate the penetration of liquid, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0044] Working principle:

[0045] Firstly, the first rotating rod 32 is driven to rotate by the motor 31 connected to an external power source, the first rotating rod 32 drives the first transmission rod 33 to rotate, the first transmission rod 33 drives the stirring blade 34 to rotate, and the internal liquid is uniformly stirred.

[0046] Secondly, the conveying pipe 8 is rotated and taken off from the retractable rod 7, the first connecting pipe 9 is connected to the bifurcated pipe 44, the plug 10 is inserted into the punching hole, the water pump 42 and the first water pipe 41 draw the stirred liquid out of the water tank 2, the first water pipe 41 delivers the liquid into the second water pipe 43, the second water pipe 43 delivers the liquid into the bifurcated pipe 44, the bifurcated pipe 44 delivers the liquid into the first connecting pipe 9, and the first connecting pipe 9 delivers the liquid into the irrigation sprinkler 11 to automatically irrigate the punching hole, the first hydraulic oil cylinder 131 drives the disc 132 to move, the disc 132 drives the adjusting plate 133 to move, the adjusting plate 133 drives the punching blade 149 to move, and the punching depth is adjusted.

[0047] Then, the second rotating rod 142 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 134 connected to an external power source, the first sprocket 143 is driven to rotate by the second rotating rod 142, the chain 144 is driven to rotate by the first sprocket 143, the second sprocket 145 and the third sprocket 146 are driven to rotate by the chain 144, it should be noted that in order to increase the transmission effect between the sprockets, a tension sprocket (not shown) can be additionally installed at positions in different straight line directions to provide the tension of the chain 144, so that the chain 144 is distributed in a triangular shape, the shaft 147 is driven to rotate by the second sprocket 145 and the third sprocket 146, the punching rod 148 and the punching blade 149 are driven to rotate by the shaft 147, and the land is punched to facilitate the penetration of liquid.

[0048] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants, comprising an irrigation vehicle (1), characterized in that: The top end of the irrigation vehicle (1) is provided with a water tank (2), the top end of the water tank (2) is provided with a stirring mechanism (3), the front of the water tank (2) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4), one side of the water tank (2) is provided with a first circular groove (5), the inside of the first circular groove (5) is connected with a retractable rod (7) through a rotating rod (6), the surface of the retractable rod (7) is wound with a conveying pipe (8). One end of the conveying pipe (8) is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe (9), the bottom end of the conveying pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of plugs (10), the inside of the plug (10) is provided with an irrigation nozzle (11), one side of the first circular groove (5) is provided with a second circular groove (12), the top end of the second circular groove (12) is provided with a height adjusting mechanism (13), the top end of the height adjusting mechanism (13) is provided with a punching mechanism (14).

2. The automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), the top end of the water tank (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (31), the output end of the motor (31) is spline-connected with a first rotating rod (32), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (32) is fixedly provided with a first transmission rod (33), the surface of the first transmission rod (33) is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades (34), and the stirring blades (34) are fixedly installed on the surface of the first transmission rod (33).

3. The automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a first water pipe (41), the front of the water tank (2) is fixedly provided with a first water pipe (41), one end of the first water pipe (41) is fixedly provided with a water pump (42), the output end of the water pump (42) is fixedly provided with a second water pipe (43), one end of the second water pipe (43) is fixedly provided with a bifurcated pipe (44).

4. The automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjusting mechanism (13) comprises a first hydraulic oil cylinder (131), the top end of the second circular groove (12) is provided with a first hydraulic oil cylinder (131), the bottom end of the first hydraulic oil cylinder (131) is fixedly provided with a disc (132), the bottom end of the disc (132) is fixedly provided with an adjusting plate (133).

5. The automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (14) comprises a servo motor (141), the top end of the adjusting plate (133) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (141), the output end of the servo motor (141) is spline-connected with a second rotating rod (142).

6. The automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating rod (142) is fixedly provided with two first sprockets (143), the surface of the first sprocket (143) is engaged with a chain (144), the inside of the two chains (144) is respectively engaged with a second sprocket (145) and a third sprocket (146).

7. The automatic irrigation device for salt-tolerant plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the second sprocket (145) and the third sprocket (146) is respectively penetrated and connected with a shaft rod (147), the bottom end of the shaft rod (147) is fixedly provided with a punching rod (148), the surface of the punching rod (148) is provided with a plurality of punching blades (149), and the punching blades (149) are arranged on the surface of the punching rod (148).

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