Special wound patch used after suturing of transumbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery

Abstract

A wound patch used after suturing of a transumbulated single-port laparoscopic surgery is characterized by comprising a transparent patch body (10) capable of being pasted on the skin, and a wound extrusion block (20) is arranged below the middle of the patch body. And an air passage plugging switch (30) which allows the injection needle to pass through, exhausts air below the transparent application to form negative pressure and can be closed to maintain the negative pressure after the injection needle is drawn out is arranged above the wound extrusion block (20). The negative pressure environment under the transparent application and the pressing of the wound extrusion block on the wound surface can be adapted to umbilical holes in different shapes, the bleeding can be quickly stopped, the errhysis and seepage can be effectively reduced, the wound is easier to heal, the dressing change frequency is greatly reduced, and the wound surface is kept dry and is easier to recover; even if errhysis and exudation exist, errhysis and exudation can be directly observed and treated in time. Clinical trials prove that the traditional Chinese medicine can be discharged from hospital in the first operation day and the second and third days, and has very obvious beneficial effects.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments, in particular to a kind of wound surface paste after special use for transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture. BACKGROUND

[0002] Transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery has been widely used, but with it comes, umbilical hole wound surface hemostasis, dressing change, recovery become very headache problem. Umbilical hole shape is special, deep concave, irregular shape, each person umbilical hole morphology is different. Chinese people have always not let the habit of picking bellybutton eye since ancient times makes umbilical hole, often there is old dirt, it is difficult to be effectively cleaned. Transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic postoperative wound exudate bleeding, so that umbilical hole is in a wet state, more easily breed bacteria, form umbilical hole wound infection. Umbilical hole is middle concave, thin, thick structure around, umbilical hole is uneven, central deep, around many folds, also irregular, suture is still uneven, irregular, ordinary gauze dressing is difficult to seamlessly paste in place, exudate, blood accumulation, scab dirt and hematoma form. The structure of existing adhesive plaster is ordinary, simple plane paste, and not opaque, not only can not effectively compress wound, hemostasis, anti-exudation effect is poor, also can not observe wound condition in time, such as whether dressing is clean? Wound is whether blood stasis? So as to handle in time, often wait for dressing to be wet, exudation spread more than paste is found. Postoperative dressing change umbilical hole concave is often filled with blood scab and exudate, dressing change needs to clean these accumulated substances little by little, without anesthetic drug support, because of pain, patients are very resistant, in addition to extreme discomfort, umbilical hole anatomical structure is special and difficult to clean, even therefore infection, delayed healing, repeatedly debridement, drainage, dressing change, long hospital stay. Transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic postoperative difficult dressing change is clinical pain point. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a transparent visual, conforming to different shape umbilical hole, can form negative pressure seamless compression umbilical hole wound surface for transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic suture after wound surface paste.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of wound surface paste after being used for transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture, it is characterized in that, including the transparent paste that can be pasted on skin, wound extrusion block is provided in the middle lower portion of the paste, an airway blockage switch that can contain injection needle pass, the air of the lower portion of the transparent paste is extracted to form negative pressure, injection needle is extracted and can be closed to maintain negative pressure is provided in the upper portion of the wound extrusion block.

[0005] As preferred mode, the wound extrusion block is yarn or gauze ball or conforming cotton ball.

[0006] The lower portion of the transparent paste is provided with release paper attached on the adhesive surface of the transparent paste and covering the wound extrusion block.

[0007] The airway blocking switch is made of elastic material.

[0008] The elastic material is silica gel or rubber.

[0009] The airway blocking switch is a solid plunger that can be penetrated by an injection needle and automatically closed after the injection needle is withdrawn, the solid plunger is fixed on the transparent patch and penetrates the transparent patch.

[0010] The airway blocking switch is a ring-shaped switch with a through hole, an openable cover is placed on the ring-shaped switch; the ring-shaped switch is fixed on the transparent patch and penetrates the transparent patch.

[0011] The cover is integrally protruded with a hole sealing plug in the center, the hole sealing plug is matched in the through hole; a connecting piece is extended from the side of the cover and connected to the transparent patch.

[0012] The airway blocking switch is a sealing adhesive block; the transparent patch is provided with an opening or an opening left after the injection needle penetrates the transparent patch, and the adhesive block is adhesively closed in the opening.

[0013] The airway blocking switch is a one-way air valve fixed on the transparent patch and penetrating the transparent patch.

[0014] For the wound surface after trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery suturing, the ordinary patch in the prior art is used, because of much exudation, the wound surface often needs to be changed many times, in order to observe the wound condition, repeated dressing change often takes longer time than ordinary laparoscopic surgery to be discharged from hospital. The wound surface patch of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The transparent visual can directly observe whether there is bleeding and exudation under the patch, and the condition of the wound compression block, and timely treatment;

[0016] 2. The negative pressure compression can conform to different shapes of umbilical orifice, and the further optimized conformable cotton ball can also be applied to different shapes of umbilical orifice;

[0017] 3. The negative pressure is adjustable, the umbilical orifice wound surface is compressed to prevent exudation and bleeding, and the umbilical orifice is dry and clean during dressing change;

[0018] 4. The completely closed negative pressure umbilical orifice wound surface has no bacterial breeding space, and will not be infected even if the dressing is not changed for several days;

[0019] 5. Fast recovery, simple and non-invasive, which brings great convenience to clinical doctors and patients. The wound surface patch effectively stops bleeding, reduces exudation and infection opportunities, reduces the number of dressing changes, reduces the pain of patients during dressing change, thereby helping the umbilical orifice sutured wound surface to quickly recover. At the same time, it also saves the workload of doctors, accelerates the bed turnover of hospitals, and after clinical trial proves, the patients can be discharged on the second or third day after surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 is the top view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 1.

[0021] Fig. 2 is the side view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 1.

[0022] Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 1.

[0023] Fig. 4 is the top view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 2.

[0024] Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 2.

[0025] Fig. 6 is the top view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 3.

[0026] Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view schematic diagram of the wound surface patch used after the trans-umbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery suture of the utility model new embodiment 3.

[0027] The technical features and reference signs in the drawings correspond as follows:

[0028] Transparent patch 10, opening 11, wound extrusion block 20, airway plugging switch 30, through hole 31, airway plugging switch cover 40, hole sealing plug 41, connecting piece 42, periumbilical skin 50. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions of the preferred embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] As Figs. 1-3As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of wound surface paste after suture for transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery of preferred embodiment 1, including transparent dressing 10 can be pasted on skin, can adopt 3M transparent dressing or similar product, yarn or gauze ball or conformal cotton ball is made into wound extrusion block 20 in the middle lower portion of the dressing, under the action of negative pressure, to the seamless filling compression wound surface of various shapes of umbilical hole.In the transparent dressing 10 below, the release paper (for known technology, not shown in the figure) is attached to the adhesive surface of the transparent dressing and covers the wound extrusion block 20.In the upper portion of the wound extrusion block 20, airway blocking switch 30 that can be passed through injection needle, air under transparent dressing is extracted to form negative pressure, injection needle is extracted and can be closed to maintain negative pressure, the function of this airway blocking switch 30 is to realize one-way ventilation, using injection needle to extract pressure inside dressing, so that umbilical hole under transparent dressing maintains negative pressure state, but gas cannot enter umbilical hole and dressing reversely, so that umbilical hole under dressing always maintains negative pressure compression wound surface state.

[0032] As embodiment 1, the preferred airway blocking switch 30 is a cylindrical solid silica gel plunger, which is fixed on the transparent dressing and penetrates the transparent dressing, can be penetrated by injection needle, and can be automatically closed after injection needle is extracted, and does not need to be very large, 2mm diameter is feasible. It can also be an elastic material such as rubber plug.

[0033] When using the wound surface paste of embodiment 1, first tear off the release paper, place the wound extrusion block 20 into the patient's navel, paste the transparent dressing on the skin 50 around the navel, penetrate the airway blocking switch (silica gel or rubber plunger) with the injection needle, extract the air under the transparent dressing to form negative pressure, and the needle hole of the airway blocking switch 30 can be automatically closed after the injection needle is extracted to maintain negative pressure. In this way, the transparent dressing is like a negative pressure suction disc around the navel, and the wound extrusion block 20 will tightly adhere to the navel to apply pressure to the sutured wound surface, press the wound and stop bleeding. According to different patients, different umbilical hole shapes and different surgical wounds, the negative pressure pressure can be adjusted.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] As Figs. 4-5 shown, another preferred wound surface paste for transumbilical single-hole laparoscopic surgery after suture of embodiment 2 of the utility model, similar to embodiment 1, also includes transparent dressing 10 that can be pasted on skin, wound extrusion block 20, airway blocking switch 30 that penetrates the transparent dressing, and release paper.

[0036] Unlike Example 1, the airway blocking switch 30 is an annular switch with a through hole 31. An openable lid 40 covers the annular switch. A sealing plug 41 protrudes from the center of the lid and fits within the through hole 31. A connecting piece 42 extends from the side of the annular switch and connects to the upper surface of the transparent dressing 10 (see diagram). The airway blocking switch 30 and lid 40 can be made of silicone or rubber, but may also be made of other elastic materials.

[0037] To use the wound dressing of Example 2, remove the release paper, place the wound compression block 20 against the patient's navel, and apply the transparent dressing to the skin around the navel 50. Open the lid 40, insert a syringe through the through-hole 31, and evacuate the air under the transparent dressing, creating a negative pressure. Then, close the lid 40 to maintain the negative pressure. The transparent dressing acts like a negative pressure suction cup around the navel, and the wound compression block 20 adheres to the navel, applying pressure to the wound surface, closing the wound, stopping bleeding, and reducing oozing blood.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] like Figs. 6-7 As shown, another preferred embodiment of the utility model is a wound dressing for suturing after single-port laparoscopic surgery through the umbilicus. Similar to the embodiment 1, it also includes a transparent dressing 10 that can be adhered to the skin, a wound squeezing block 20, an airway blocking switch 30, and release paper.

[0040] The main difference from Example 1 is that the airway blocking switch 30 does not pass through the transparent dressing, but is instead a sealing adhesive patch affixed to the surface of the transparent dressing. The transparent dressing 10 has an opening 11, or an opening left by a needle passing through the transparent dressing, and the adhesive patch is removably affixed to the opening. The sealing adhesive patch is preferably a plastic adhesive patch with a non-stick edge 32 that is not attached to the transparent dressing to facilitate removal.

[0041] To use the wound dressing of Example 2, remove the release paper, place the wound compression block 20 under the patient's navel, apply the transparent dressing to the skin around the navel 50, pull up the non-stick edge 32, partially remove the sealing adhesive block, and insert an injection needle through the opening 11 or directly pierce the transparent dressing below the adhesive block to extract the air under the transparent dressing, creating negative pressure. The adhesive block is then reapplied to maintain the negative pressure. The transparent dressing acts like a negative pressure suction cup around the navel, and the wound compression block 20 adheres to the navel to apply pressure to the wound surface, thereby closing the wound, stopping bleeding, and reducing oozing blood.

[0042] Example 4

[0043] Similar to example 1, also included are a transparent dressing 10 that can be adhered to the skin, a wound expression block 20, an airway occlusion switch 30 that passes through the transparent dressing, and a release paper. Unlike example 1, the airway occlusion switch 30 is a one-way valve, similar to the solid silicone plunger of example 1, that is affixed to and passes through the transparent dressing. The one-way valve can be any commercially available medical one-way valve.

Claims

1. A wound dressing for use after sutured laparoscopic surgery via the umbilicus, characterized in that, The invention relates to a transparent patch (10) which can be pasted on the skin, a wound pressing block (20) is arranged below the middle of the patch, and an airway blocking switch (30) which can be passed through by an injection needle, can extract air below the transparent patch to form negative pressure, and can be closed to maintain negative pressure after the injection needle is extracted is arranged above the wound pressing block (20).

2. The wound dressing patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wound pressing block (20) is a yarn strip or a gauze ball or a conformable cotton ball.

3. The wound dressing patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A release paper is arranged below the transparent patch (10) and covers the adhesive surface of the transparent patch and the wound pressing block (20).

4. The post-suturing wound cover for trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The airway blocking switch (30) is made of elastic material.

5. The wound dressing patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic material is silica gel or rubber.

6. The wound dressing patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The airway blocking switch (30) is a solid plunger which can be penetrated by an injection needle and can be automatically closed after the injection needle is extracted, the solid plunger is fixed on the transparent patch and penetrates the transparent patch.

7. The wound covering patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The airway blocking switch (30) is a ring-shaped switch with a through hole (31), an openable cover (40) is arranged on the ring-shaped switch, the ring-shaped switch is fixed on the transparent patch and penetrates the transparent patch.

8. The wound dressing patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hole sealing plug (41) is integrally arranged in the center of the cover (40), the hole sealing plug (41) is matched in the through hole (31), a connecting piece (42) is arranged on the side of the cover (40) and connected to the transparent patch (10).

9. The wound covering patch for use after sutured laparoscopic surgery through the umbilicus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The airway blocking switch (30) is a sealing pasting block, the transparent patch (10) is provided with an opening (11) or an opening left after the injection needle penetrates the transparent patch, and the pasting block is pasted and closed on the opening.

10. The wound covering patch for use after suturing in a trans-umbilical single-port laparoscopic surgery according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The airway blocking switch (30) is a one-way air valve which is fixed on the transparent patch and penetrates the transparent patch.

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