Device for reducing dust concentration of cage breeding duck shed

By combining a dust concentration detection component with a PLC-controlled atomizing nozzle and exhaust fan, the problem of high dust concentration in caged duck houses was solved, achieving rapid and effective dust reduction and automated control.

CN223453967UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21JIANGSU INST OF POULTRY SCI
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422989220.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

High dust concentrations in caged duck houses affect the health of both ducks and farmers, and existing technologies struggle to control them quickly and effectively.

Method used

The device employs a combination of dust concentration detection components, a control box, a magnetized water tank, atomizing nozzles, and a filter dust suppression box. It uses a dust concentration sensor to detect dust concentration and a PLC controller to automatically adjust the atomizing nozzles and exhaust fan to achieve dynamic dust suppression.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and effective control of dust concentration in duck houses, reduces safety hazards, has a high degree of automation, is easy to maintain, and has low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223453967U_ABST
    Figure CN223453967U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for reducing the dust concentration of cage breeding duck shed, including dust concentration detection subassembly, control box, magnetized water tank, atomizing nozzle and filter dust fall box, a plurality of dust concentration detection subassembly is installed in the duck shed, the control box is installed in the duck shed, magnetized water tank is connected with the existing water supply system, and the atomizing nozzle is connected with the filter dust fall box. The plurality of atomizing nozzles are mounted in the duck shed at equal intervals, the plurality of filtering and dust-falling boxes are arranged in the duck shed, and the atomizing nozzles and the filtering and dust-falling boxes are connected with the magnetized water tank. The device is scientific and reasonable in structural design, high in automation degree, rapid in response, capable of rapidly and effectively controlling the dust concentration in the duck shed and capable of being used and popularized.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust falling device, concretely relates to a device for reducing dust concentration in cage raising duck house. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are a large amount of feed dust in duck house, and the feed dust will mix dust to produce diffused dust under the agitation of duck wings, and the dust concentration will be intensified in the process that the feeder adds feed, in order to the health of duck and feeder, in order to reduce the security risk, then need to install the device that can control dust concentration in duck house. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model relates to a device for reducing dust concentration in cage raising duck house, and the device is scientific and reasonable in structure design, high in automation degree, quick in response, can quickly and effectively control the dust concentration in duck house, and can be popularized and used.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of: a device for reducing dust concentration in cage raising duck house, characterized by comprising a dust concentration detection assembly, a control box, a magnetized water tank, atomizing nozzles and filter dust falling tanks, a plurality of dust concentration detection assemblies are installed in the duck house, the control box is installed in the duck house, the magnetized water tank is connected with an existing water supply system, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are equidistantly installed in the duck house, a plurality of filter dust falling tanks are arranged in the duck house, and the atomizing nozzles and the filter dust falling tanks are connected with the magnetized water tank.

[0005] The filter dust falling tank comprises a tank body, import and export are formed in opposite sides of the tank body respectively, a first dust removal net plate is movably installed at the import, an air suction fan is arranged in the export, a water permeable net plate is horizontally arranged in the tank body, a dust falling cavity is arranged above the water permeable net plate in the tank body, a water collecting cavity is arranged below the water permeable net plate in the tank body, a second dust removal net plate, a third dust removal net plate and a fourth dust removal net plate are sequentially arranged in the dust falling cavity along the air flow movement direction, a first flushing nozzle is arranged on the top side of the first dust removal net plate, a second flushing nozzle is arranged on the top side of the second dust removal net plate, an intracavity dust falling atomizing head is arranged on the top of the third dust removal net plate, and a third flushing nozzle is arranged on the top side of the fourth dust removal net plate.

[0006] Preferably, the first flushing nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the tank body through a fixing frame, the first flushing nozzle, the second flushing nozzle, the intracavity dust falling atomizing head and the third flushing nozzle are all connected with a water supply pump through a water supply pipe, and the water supply pump is arranged in the magnetized water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the box is inclinedly provided with a water retaining groove below the first dust removal net plate, the box is provided with a water collecting hole communicating with a water collecting cavity at a position corresponding to the water retaining groove, and the bottom of the box is provided with a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is connected with a drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the control box is provided with a PLC controller, the dust concentration detection assembly is a dust concentration sensor, the magnetized water tank is provided with a magnetizer for generating magnetized water, the magnetized water tank is provided with a liquid level sensor, the atomizing nozzle is connected with the magnetized water tank through an atomizing water pump, a signal input of the PLC controller is connected with a plurality of dust concentration sensors, a power supply interface of the PLC controller is connected with a power supply, and a control signal output port of the PLC controller is connected with the atomizing water pump, the air suction fan and the water supply pump.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] The utility model discloses scientific and reasonable design, high degree of automation, can make different response according to different concentration, and the dust falling effect is good, and the maintenance is convenient and low in cost, can use widely.

[0011] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and examples. DRAWINGS EXPLANATION

[0012] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is the control principle schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Mark explanation:

[0015] 1 - box; 2 - water supply pipe; 3 - first flush nozzle;

[0016] 4 - fixed frame; 5 - second flush nozzle; 6 - second dust removal net plate;

[0017] 7 - cavity dust falling atomizing head; 8 - third dust removal net plate; 9 - fourth dust removal net plate;

[0018] 10 - third flush nozzle; 11 - outlet; 12 - air suction fan;

[0019] 13 - water permeable net plate; 14 - water collecting cavity; 15 - drain outlet;

[0020] 16 - import; 17 - first dust removal net plate; 18 - water retaining groove;

[0021] 19 - water collecting hole; 20 - PLC controller; 21 - dust concentration sensor;

[0022] 22 - atomizing water pump; 23 - water supply pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a dust concentration detection component, control box, magnetized water tank, atomizing spray head and filter dust fall tank, a plurality of dust concentration detection components are installed in the duck house, the control box is installed in the duck house, the magnetized water tank is connected with the existing water supply system, a plurality of atomizing spray heads equidistantly install in the duck house, a plurality of filter dust fall tanks are arranged in the duck house, and the atomizing spray head and filter dust fall tank are connected with the magnetized water tank.

[0024] The filter dust fall tank includes the box body 1, the opposite two sides of the box body 1 are provided with the import 16 and the export 11 respectively, the first dust removal net plate 17 is movably installed at the import 16, the exhaust fan 12 is arranged in the export 11, the water permeable net plate 13 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, the dust fall cavity is arranged above the water permeable net plate 13 in the box body 1, the water collecting cavity 14 is arranged below the water permeable net plate 13 in the box body 1, the second dust removal net plate 6, the third dust removal net plate 8 and the fourth dust removal net plate 9 are sequentially arranged in the dust fall cavity along the air flow movement direction, the first flush spray head 3 is arranged on the top side of the first dust removal net plate 17, the second flush spray head 5 is arranged on the top side of the second dust removal net plate 17, the dust fall atomizing head 7 is arranged in the top of the third dust removal net plate 17, and the third flush spray head 10 is arranged on the top side of the fourth dust removal net plate 9.

[0025] In the embodiment, the mesh diameters of the first dust removal net plate 17, the second dust removal net plate 6, the third dust removal net plate 8 and the fourth dust removal net plate 9 are sequentially reduced.

[0026] In the embodiment, the first flush spray head 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the box body 1 through the fixing frame 4, the first flush spray head 3, the second flush spray head 5, the dust fall atomizing head 7 in the cavity and the third flush spray head 10 are all connected with the water supply pump 23 through the water supply pipe 2, and the water supply pump 23 is arranged in the magnetized water tank.

[0027] In the embodiment, the side wall of the box body 1 is obliquely provided with the water retaining groove 18 below the first dust removal net plate 17, the water collecting hole 19 that communicates with the water collecting cavity 14 is formed in the position of the box body 1 corresponding to the water retaining groove 18, the drain outlet 15 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the drain pipe is connected to the drain outlet 15.

[0028] In the embodiment, the control box is provided with a PLC controller 20, the dust concentration detection assembly is a dust concentration sensor 21, the magnetized water tank is provided with a magnetizer for generating magnetized water, the magnetized water tank is provided with a liquid level sensor, the atomizing nozzles are connected to the magnetized water tank through an atomizing water pump 22, the signal input of the PLC controller 20 is connected to a plurality of dust concentration sensors 21, the power supply interface of the PLC controller 20 is connected to the existing power supply, and the control signal output port of the PLC controller 20 is connected to the atomizing water pump 22, the air suction fan 12 and the water supply pump 23.

[0029] In use, the dust concentration sensor 21 completes dust concentration detection at a fixed interval for a fixed time period. 3 When the dust concentration is greater than 30 mg / m 3 When the dust concentration is between 10 mg / m 3 and 20 mg / m 3 , the PLC controller 20 opens the air suction fan 12, the airflow enters from the inlet 16, passes through the first dust removal net plate 17 to filter large impurities, is sequentially filtered and adsorbed three times in the box body 1, the first flushing nozzle 3 of the water supply pump 23 is opened to flush the first dust removal net plate 17, the second flushing nozzle 5 flushes the second dust removal net plate 6, the cavity dust atomizing head 7 sprays atomized magnetized water to complete cavity adsorption and dust reduction, and the third flushing nozzle 10 flushes the fourth dust removal net plate 9. 3 The PLC controller 20 closes the air suction fan 12 and the water supply pump 23, the cleaned magnetized water is gathered in the water collecting cavity 14 and is discharged through the drain 15, and dynamic regulation and control of the dust concentration in the duck house is realized.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application. Any simple modification, change and equivalent change of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for reducing dust concentration in a cage duck house, characterized by, It comprises dust concentration detection components, control boxes, magnetized water tanks, atomizing nozzles and filtering dust reduction boxes, multiple dust concentration detection components are installed in the duck house, the control box is installed in the duck house, the magnetized water tank is connected with the existing water supply system, multiple atomizing nozzles are installed equidistantly in the duck house, multiple filtering dust reduction boxes are arranged in the duck house, and the atomizing nozzles and the filtering dust reduction boxes are connected with the magnetized water tank. The filtering dust reduction box comprises a box body (1), opposite sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with an inlet (16) and an outlet (11), a first dust removal net plate (17) is movably arranged at the inlet (16), an air suction fan (12) is arranged in the outlet (11), a water permeable net plate (13) is horizontally arranged in the box body (1), an upper portion of the box body (1) is a dust reduction cavity, a lower portion of the box body (1) is a water collecting cavity (14), a second dust removal net plate (6), a third dust removal net plate (8) and a fourth dust removal net plate (9) are sequentially arranged in the dust reduction cavity along the air flow direction, a first flushing nozzle (3) is arranged on the side of the top of the first dust removal net plate (17), a second flushing nozzle (5) is arranged on the side of the top of the second dust removal net plate (6), an in-cavity dust reduction atomizing head (7) is arranged on the top of the third dust removal net plate (8), and a third flushing nozzle (10) is arranged on the side of the top of the fourth dust removal net plate (9).

2. The device for reducing dust concentration in a cage duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first flushing nozzle (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (1) through a fixing frame (4), the first flushing nozzle (3), the second flushing nozzle (5), the in-cavity dust reduction atomizing head (7) and the third flushing nozzle (10) are all connected with a water supply pump (23) through a water supply pipe (2), and the water supply pump (23) is arranged in the magnetized water tank.

3. The device for reducing dust concentration in a cage duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water retaining groove (18) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) below the first dust removal net plate (17), a water collecting hole (19) is arranged on the box body (1) and communicates with the water collecting cavity (14), a drain port (15) is arranged on the bottom of the box body (1), and a drain pipe is connected to the drain port (15).

4. The device for reducing dust concentration in a cage duck house according to claim 1, characterized in that, A PLC controller (20) is arranged in the control box, the dust concentration detection component is a dust concentration sensor (21), a magnetizer for generating magnetized water is arranged in the magnetized water tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the magnetized water tank, the atomizing nozzle is connected with the magnetized water tank through an atomizing water pump (22), the signal input of the PLC controller (20) is connected with multiple dust concentration sensors (21), the power supply interface of the PLC controller (20) is connected with an existing power supply, and the control signal output port of the PLC controller (20) is connected with the atomizing water pump (22), the air suction fan (12) and the water supply pump (23).