Mixing granulator in traditional Chinese medicine production process
By using the linkage structure of the linkage rod and the movable bar, combined with the design of the crushing roller and the cutter, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of granulation length in the process of traditional Chinese medicine production is solved, realizing automatic adjustment and simplified operation, and improving the ease of use and production efficiency of the granulator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422938203.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing mixing granulation machines used in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine are inconvenient to operate when adjusting the granulation length, and have poor ease of use.
A mixing pellet mill was designed. Through the linkage structure of the linkage rod and the movable bar, combined with the use of the rolling roller and the cutter, the pellet length and cutting can be automatically adjusted. The production of pellets is completed by a single motor drive, which simplifies the operation process.
It enables automatic adjustment and cutting of pellet length, reduces operational difficulty, avoids raw material cooling and solidification blockage, and improves production efficiency and convenience.
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Figure CN223454203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pelletizer technical field, more specifically, relate to a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process. BACKGROUND
[0002] The utility model relates to pelletizer technical field, more specifically, relate to a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process.
[0003] Mixing granulator is used in traditional chinese medicine production process, but the existing pelletizer needs to adjust the distance between double blade and outer cylinder in the operation process, realizes the length adjustment of granulation, and the distance between double blade needs to keep same, which leads to extremely inconvenient operation and influences use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process to overcome the insufficient of prior art, adapt to the reality needs, and provide a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process to solve the length adjustment of the current manufacturing granule inconveniently, and the technical problem of poor use convenience.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process, including mixing cylinder, box body, base, linkage rod, movable strip and lower swing groove, the upper end face recess of base is slidably installed with pull -out box, the box body is fixed on the upper side of base, the both sides of box body are opened with adjusting groove in arc mouth bottom, the both ends of movable strip are slidably installed in corresponding adjusting groove, the mixing cylinder is fixed in the arc mouth of box body upper side, one end of mixing cylinder is fixed with second drive box, the lower side of mixing cylinder is opened with mode hole in array, the upper side of mixing cylinder is opened with feeding port, one end of mixing cylinder is fixed with external cylinder away from second drive box, the both ends in mixing cylinder are rotatably installed with first rotary table and second rotary table through guide rail, and the output shaft of second drive box is connected first rotary table, the first rotary table and second rotary table are rotatably installed with roll pressure roller through the pivot between them, the outside of second rotary table is rotatably installed with first gear, auxiliary gear and second gear through the pivot.
[0006] When the utility model is used, the raw materials are introduced into the mixing drum through the feed port, and the first turntable drives the second turntable to rotate through the rolling roller. When the second turntable rotates, the first gear and the auxiliary gear inside engage with the fixed gear, and the auxiliary gear engages with the second gear. The first gear and the second gear drive the coaxial rolling roller to rotate relatively, and the rolling roller rolls and mixes the mixing drum. At the same time, the rotation of the first turntable and the second turntable is coordinated to complete the adjustment of the position of the rolling roller, so as to achieve all-round mixing inside the mixing drum and roll the raw materials on the lower side to make them discharged from the die hole. A single motor completes the linkage drive structure, and the raw materials on the lower side are squeezed by adjusting the height of the rolling roller to make them discharged from the die hole, which is convenient for cooperating with the cutter to produce granular materials. The extrusion-type discharging reduces the operation cost. The straight-through structural design does not require long-distance transportation, which avoids the cooling and solidification of raw materials to block the processing equipment. The raw materials are discharged from the die hole after mixing at the lower side of the mixing barrel. The discharged raw materials are in the shape of round strips. The motor in the first drive box is started to drive the rotating shaft in the external barrel to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the linkage rod to deflect, so that the lower end drives the movable strip to move in the adjustment groove. The cutting knife on the movable strip cuts the columnar material discharged from the lower end of the die hole to cut it into granular material. The granular material falls into the pull-out box from the material outlet. The swing of the linkage rod is achieved by controlling the intermittent back and forth rotation of the motor drive shaft in the first drive box. The frequency of the swing is controlled to achieve the control of the length of the cut granular material. This device completes the processing of granular materials of different lengths through simple motor swing control. There is no need for manual debugging and the operation is simple.
[0007] Preferably, a feeding port is provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the base, and the feeding port corresponds to the drawer box and the die hole, and the material discharged from the die hole falls into the drawer box through the feeding port.
[0008] Preferably, a cutter is fixed to the upper end of the middle of the movable bar, and the blades on both sides of the upper end of the cutter fit into the die hole on the lower side of the mixing cylinder, and the columnar raw materials discharged from the die hole are cut by the cutter.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the linkage rod is fixed to one end of the movable bar, and the upper end of the linkage rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the mixing barrel through a rotating shaft, and the movable bar is driven to move by the swing of the linkage rod.
[0010] Preferably, a first drive box is fixed to the outside of the external cylinder, and the output shaft of the first drive box is connected to the upper end rotating shaft of the linkage rod. A hem groove is opened on the lower side of the external cylinder, and the middle of the linkage rod passes through the hem groove. The motor in the first drive box drives the linkage rod to deflect, and the hem groove reserves space for the linkage rod to move.
[0011] Preferably, there are two rolling rollers, and the two rolling rollers are adapted to each other. The rotating shafts of the two rolling rollers are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the first gear and the second gear. The two rolling rollers are driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the first gear and the second gear, and the two rolling rollers rotate relative to each other to achieve raw material mixing.
[0012] Preferably, the second rotating disc is provided with a fixed gear at the middle of one end in the mixing cylinder, and the fixed gear engages with the first gear and the auxiliary gear, and the fixed gear is in a fixed position, when the second rotating disc rotates to drive the first gear and the auxiliary gear to deflect and shift, the first gear and the auxiliary gear engage with the fixed gear to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary gear and the second gear engage with each other, and the auxiliary gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1, the utility model discloses an activity strip is designed, and the power supply is connected to the power supply, and the operator starts the device through the external control equipment, and the raw materials are introduced into the inside of the mixing cylinder through the feed inlet, and the raw materials are discharged from the die hole to the outside after mixing on the lower side of the mixing cylinder, and the discharged raw materials are in the shape of a circle strip, and the motor in the first drive box is started to drive the rotating shaft in the external cylinder to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the linkage lever to deflect, and the lower end drives the activity strip to move in the adjusting groove, and the cutter on the activity strip cuts the columnar material discharged from the lower end of the die hole, and makes it into granular material, and the granular material falls into the pull-out box from the material outlet, and the motor drive shaft in the first drive box is controlled to rotate back and forth intermittently to realize the swing of the linkage lever, and the frequency of swing is controlled to realize the length control of the cut granular material, and the device realizes the processing of granular material with different lengths through simple motor swing control, and manual debugging is not needed, and the operation is simple.
[0016] 2, the utility model discloses still through design crushes the roller, and the first rotating disc drives the second rotating disc to rotate through the crush roller, when the second rotating disc rotates, the inside first gear and auxiliary gear engage with the fixed gear, and the auxiliary gear engages with the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear drive the coaxial crush roller to rotate oppositely, and the crush roller crushes and mixes the mixing cylinder, and is adjusted simultaneously with the rotation of the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, and the position of the crush roller is adjusted, and the inside of the mixing cylinder is mixed in all directions, and the raw materials on the lower side are crushed to discharge from the die hole to the outside, and the linkage type drive structure is completed through a single motor, and the raw materials on the lower side are extruded through the height adjustment of the crush roller, and discharge from the die hole, and the production of granular material is convenient for cooperation cutter, and the operation difficulty is reduced through extrusion type discharge, and the structure design is straight through, and long distance transfer is not needed, and the raw materials are prevented from cooling and solidifying and blocking the processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the rear view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3The box body structure schematic view of the utility model discloses a kind of;
[0020] Figure 4 The mixed cylinder elevation structure schematic view of the utility model discloses a kind of;
[0021] Figure 5 The rolling roller structure schematic view of the utility model discloses a kind of.
[0022] Mark explanation in drawing: 1, feed inlet;2, mixing cylinder;3, box body;4, base;5, pull-out box;6, adjusting groove;7, linkage rod;8, first drive box;9, external cylinder;10, second drive box;11, movable strip;12, cutter;13, material running port;14, die hole;15, lower swing groove;16, first rotary disc;17, rolling roller;18, first gear;19, fixed gear;20, auxiliary gear;21, second gear;22, second rotary disc. Specific implementation
[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the utility model relates to a kind of mixing granulator in traditional Chinese medicine production process, including mixing cylinder 2, box body 3, base 4, linkage rod 7, movable strip 11 and lower swing groove 15, the upper end surface recess of base 4 is slidably installed with pull-out box 5, box body 3 is fixed in the upside of base 4, material running port 13 is set up in the middle of base 4 lower end surface, and material running port 13 corresponds pull-out box 5 and die hole 14, die hole 14 discharges and falls into pull-out box 5 through material running port 13, the bottom of the two sides arc of box body 3 is set with adjusting groove 6, the both ends of movable strip 11 are slidably installed in corresponding adjusting groove 6, mixing cylinder 2 is fixed in the arc of the upside of box body 3, one end of mixing cylinder 2 is fixed with second drive box 10, the downside of mixing cylinder 2 is set with die hole 14 in array, the upper end of the middle of movable strip 11 is fixed with cutter 12, and the upper end two sides of cutter 12 are matched with the die hole 14 of the downside of mixing cylinder 2, cutting is carried out to the columnar raw material of die hole 14 by cutter 12, the lower end of linkage rod 7 is fixed in one end of movable strip 11, the upper end of linkage rod 7 is rotatably installed in the middle of mixing cylinder 2 inside, movable strip 11 is moved by linkage rod 7 swing, the outside of external cylinder 9 is fixed with first drive box 8, and the output shaft of first drive box 8 is connected with the upper end pivot of linkage rod 7, the downside of external cylinder 9 is set with lower swing groove 15, and linkage rod 7 middle passes through lower swing groove 15, linkage rod 7 is deflected by motor in first drive box 8, and lower swing groove 15 reserves linkage rod 7 activity space.
[0024] As Figures 2 to 5The utility model relates to a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process, including mixing cylinder 2, box body 3, base 4, linkage lever 7, movable strip 11 and lower swing groove 15, the upside of mixing cylinder 2 is provided with feed inlet 1, the one end of mixing cylinder 2 is fixed with external cylinder 9 away from second drive box 10, and the inside both ends of mixing cylinder 2 are rotatably installed with first turntable 16 and second turntable 22 through guide rail, and the output shaft of second drive box 10 is connected first turntable 16, and the rotatable shaft of first turntable 16 and second turntable 22 is rotatably installed with roll 17, and roll 17 is equipped with two, and two roll 17 are adapted, and the rotatable shaft of two roll 17 is connected the rotatable shaft of first gear 18 and second gear 21 respectively, and the rotation of first gear 18 and second gear 21 synchronously drives two roll 17 to rotate, and the relative rotation of two roll 17 realizes raw material mixing, and the outside of second turntable 22 is rotatably installed with first gear 18, auxiliary gear 20 and second gear 21 through rotatable shaft, and one end middle part of second turntable 22 in mixing cylinder 2 is equipped with fixed gear 19, and fixed gear 19 engages first gear 18 and auxiliary gear 20, and fixed gear 19 is in fixed position, and when second turntable 22 rotates and drives first gear 18 and auxiliary gear 20 to deflect and change position, first gear 18 and auxiliary gear 20 displace and engage fixed gear 19 to realize the rotation of itself, auxiliary gear 20 engages second gear 21, and auxiliary gear 20 rotates and engages to drive second gear 21 to rotate.
[0025] Working principle: the embodiment provides a mixing granulator in traditional chinese medicine production process, when using, the power supply of external connection is powered, the operator starts the device through the external control equipment, and the raw material is introduced into the inside of mixing cylinder 2 through feed inlet 1, and first turntable 16 drives second turntable 22 to rotate through roll 17, when second turntable 22 rotates, the inside first gear 18 and auxiliary gear 20 engage fixed gear 19, auxiliary gear 20 engages second gear 21, and first gear 18 and second gear 21 drive the relative rotation of coaxial roll 17, and roll 17 is rolled and mixed in mixing cylinder 2, and is adjusted the position of roll 17 by cooperating the rotation of first turntable 16 and second turntable 22, realize the omnidirectional mixing of the inside of mixing cylinder 2, and the raw material on the lower side is pressed down and is discharged from die hole 14, and the discharged raw material is in the shape of circular strip, the rotatable shaft in external cylinder 9 is driven to rotate by the motor in first drive box 8, the rotatable shaft drives linkage lever 7 to deflect, and the lower end drives movable strip 11 to move in adjusting groove 6, and the columnar material discharged from the lower end of die hole 14 is cut into granular material by cutter 12 on movable strip 11, and the granular material falls into pull-out box 5 from material outlet 13.
[0026] The utility model discloses an embodiment discloses the better embodiment, but is not limited to this, and the ordinary skill of the art, the spirit of the utility model is appreciated to the above -mentioned embodiment, and different extension and change are made, but as long as not departing from the spirit of the utility model, all are in the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mixing granulator in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a mixing cylinder (2), a box body (3), a base (4), a linkage rod (7), a movable strip (11) and a lower swing groove (15), characterized in that: The upper end surface groove of the base (4) is slidably installed with a pull-out box (5), the box body (3) is fixed on the upper side of the base (4), the two side arc openings of the box body (3) are provided with adjusting grooves (6), the two ends of the movable strip (11) are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding adjusting grooves (6), the mixing cylinder (2) is fixed in the arc opening on the upper side of the box body (3), one end of the mixing cylinder (2) is fixed with a second drive box (10), the lower side of the mixing cylinder (2) is arrayed with die holes (14), the upper side of the mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a feeding port (1), the end of the mixing cylinder (2) away from the second drive box (10) is fixed with an external cylinder (9), the two ends of the inside of the mixing cylinder (2) are respectively rotatably installed with a first rotating disc (16) and a second rotating disc (22), and the output shaft of the second drive box (10) is connected with the first rotating disc (16), the first rotating disc (16) and the second rotating disc (22) are rotatably installed with a rolling roller (17) through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the second rotating disc (22) is rotatably installed with a first gear (18), an auxiliary gear (20) and a second gear (21) through a rotating shaft.
2. The mixing granulator in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the base (4) is provided with a material running port (13) in the middle, and the material running port (13) corresponds to the pull-out box (5) and the die hole (14).
3. The mixing granulator for traditional Chinese medicine production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the movable strip (11) is fixed with a cutter (12) at the upper end, and the upper end of the cutter (12) is fitted with the die hole (14) on the lower side of the mixing cylinder (2).
4. The mixing granulator for traditional Chinese medicine production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the linkage rod (7) is fixed on one end of the movable strip (11), and the upper end of the linkage rod (7) is rotatably installed in the middle of the inside of the mixing cylinder (2).
5. The mixing granulator for traditional Chinese medicine production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the external cylinder (9) is fixed with a first drive box (8), and the output shaft of the first drive box (8) is connected with the upper end rotating shaft of the linkage rod (7), and the lower side of the external cylinder (9) is provided with a lower swing groove (15), and the linkage rod (7) passes through the lower swing groove (15) in the middle.
6. The mixing granulator for traditional Chinese medicine production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling roller (17) is provided with two, and the two rolling rollers (17) are matched, and the rotating shafts of the two rolling rollers (17) are respectively connected with the rotating shafts of the first gear (18) and the second gear (21).
7. The mixing granulator for traditional Chinese medicine production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of one end of the second rotating disc (22) in the mixing cylinder (2) is provided with a fixed gear (19), and the fixed gear (19) engages with the first gear (18) and the auxiliary gear (20).
8. The mixing granulator for traditional Chinese medicine production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary gear (20) and the second gear (21) are engaged.