Plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment

By designing a simulation test device that includes a high-altitude chamber and a multi-environment test chamber, and utilizing Roots generator sets and environmental simulation equipment, the problems of complexity and high cost of existing high-altitude environment simulation test devices have been solved, and efficient high-altitude environment adaptability testing of electromechanical equipment has been achieved.

CN223454274UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21XIAN AIRCRAFT DESIGN INST OF AVIATION IND OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422891628.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing environmental testing equipment for electromechanical equipment has a complex structure and high cost, making it difficult to effectively simulate the impact of the plateau environment on electromechanical equipment.

Method used

A simulation test device including a high-altitude chamber and a multi-environment test chamber was designed. The Roots unit is used to pump air to simulate the high-altitude pressure, and dust ejectors, ultraviolet lamps, dehumidification equipment and refrigeration and heating equipment are combined to simulate the high-altitude dust, ultraviolet radiation, humidity and diurnal temperature difference, so as to realize the simulation of a variety of environments.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective testing of the adaptability of electromechanical equipment to high-altitude environments, reduces testing costs and complexity, and can simulate the effects of various high-altitude environmental factors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of electromechanical equipment ground tests, and particularly relates to a plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment. The device comprises a plateau cabin which is connected with air extraction equipment; the multi-environment test box is arranged in the plateau cabin, and the multi-environment test box is of a non-airtight structure; the electromechanical equipment is arranged in the multi-environment test box; and the number of the environment simulation devices is multiple, and the environment simulation devices are arranged in the multi-environment test box. According to the plateau environment simulation test device for the electromechanical equipment, a pressure environment is simulated through the plateau cabin, and sand, ultraviolet radiation, humidity and day and night temperature difference environments are simulated through the multi-environment test box, so that the plateau environment can be effectively simulated, and the plateau environment adaptability of the electromechanical equipment can be better tested in a low-altitude area; and the method has the advantage of low test expenditure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of ground testing of electromechanical equipment, and in particular relates to a plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment. Background Art

[0002] The plateau environment has unique and harsh climatic conditions. According to meteorological statistics, for every 1,000m increase in altitude, air density decreases by 6% to 10%, atmospheric pressure drops by 9%, and oxygen content decreases by 10%. The plateau is also generally subject to heavy dust, strong ultraviolet radiation, low humidity, and large temperature differences between day and night.

[0003] For electromechanical products, the high altitude environment can degrade their electrical conductivity, cooling, sealing, lubrication, and hydraulic transmission characteristics. Therefore, for machinery primarily operating in high altitude environments, such as elevators and cranes, targeted product optimization is required. Completed products must undergo environmental testing before delivery. Current environmental testing equipment also suffers from complex structures and high costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is desired to have a technical solution to overcome or at least alleviate at least one of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment to solve at least one problem existing in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of this application is:

[0007] A plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment, comprising:

[0008] A plateau cabin connected to an air extraction device;

[0009] A multi-environmental test chamber, which is arranged inside the plateau cabin and has a non-airtight structure;

[0010] Electromechanical equipment, the electromechanical equipment being arranged inside the multi-environmental test chamber;

[0011] The environmental simulation device comprises a plurality of environmental simulation devices, and the environmental simulation devices are arranged inside the multi-environmental test box.

[0012] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the air extraction equipment is a Roots unit.

[0013] In at least one embodiment of the present application, a first installation platform is provided inside the plateau cabin, and the multi-environmental test chamber is provided on the first installation platform.

[0014] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the multi-environment test box is provided with a ventilation grille.

[0015] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the multi-environment test box is provided with a second mounting platform, and the electromechanical equipment is arranged on the second mounting platform.

[0016] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the environment simulation equipment includes a dust sprayer, an ultraviolet radiation lamp, a dehumidification device, and a refrigeration and heating device.

[0017] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the dust sprayer is arranged corresponding to the electromechanical equipment.

[0018] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the ultraviolet radiation lamp is arranged inside the top box body of the multi-environment test box.

[0019] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the refrigeration and heating device is an air conditioning unit.

[0020] The utility model has at least the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] The highland environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment of the present application can effectively simulate the highland environment, can better realize the test of the highland environment adaptability of the electromechanical equipment in the low-altitude area, and has the advantage of low test cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a highland cabin of one embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a multi-environment test box of one embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Wherein:

[0025] 1-electromechanical equipment; 2-multi-environment test box; 3-highland cabin; 4-dust sprayer; 5-ventilation grille; 6-ultraviolet radiation lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain this application, and should not be understood as limitations on this application. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. The embodiments of this application are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] The following is combined with Figs. 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0029] The present application discloses a plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment, comprising: a plateau cabin 3, a multi-environmental test chamber 2, electromechanical equipment 1, and an environmental simulation device.

[0030] like Fig. 1 As shown, the plateau cabin 3 is connected to the exhaust equipment, and the plateau cabin 3 is exhausted by the exhaust equipment so that the plateau cabin can simulate the plateau environmental pressure; the multi-environmental test box 2 is arranged inside the plateau cabin 3, and the multi-environmental test box 2 is a non-airtight structure, and its pressure is consistent with that of the plateau cabin 3; the electromechanical equipment 1 is arranged inside the multi-environmental test box 2; Fig. 2 As shown, the environmental simulation equipment includes multiple ones, and the environmental simulation equipment is arranged inside the multi-environmental test box 2, and multiple plateau environments are simulated by the multiple environmental simulation equipment.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the extraction equipment used to extract air from the plateau chamber 3 is a Roots unit. This efficient and reliable Roots unit extracts air from the plateau chamber 3, creating a low pressure inside the chamber 3 to simulate the low-pressure environment found in a plateau environment. To facilitate installation of the multi-environmental test chamber 2, a first mounting platform is provided within the plateau chamber 3, and the multi-environmental test chamber 2 is mounted on the first mounting platform.

[0032] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, in order to keep the pressure of the multi-environment test box 2 consistent with the plateau cabin 3, a plurality of ventilation grilles 5 are installed on the multi-environment test box 2. In order to facilitate the installation of the electromechanical equipment 1, a second installation platform is also arranged inside the multi-environment test box 2, and the electromechanical equipment 1 is arranged on the second installation platform.

[0033] In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the environment simulation device includes a plurality of devices for simulating different plateau environments. In this embodiment, the environment simulation device includes a dust sprayer 4, an ultraviolet radiation lamp 6, a dehumidification device (not shown in the figure), and a refrigeration and heating device (not shown in the figure). Among them, the dust sprayer 4 is used to simulate the plateau dust environment, and the spray port of the dust sprayer 4 is preferably corresponding to the electromechanical equipment 1; the ultraviolet radiation lamp 6 is used to simulate the plateau ultraviolet radiation environment, and the ultraviolet radiation lamp 6 is installed inside the top box of the multi-environment test box 2; the dehumidification device is used to simulate the plateau humidity environment; the refrigeration and heating device can be an air conditioning unit, and the refrigeration and heating device is used to simulate the plateau day and night temperature difference environment.

[0034] The plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment of the present application adopts a non-airtight structure for the multi-environment test box 2, and a plurality of environment simulation devices are installed inside, which can realize the simulation of plateau environments such as dust, ultraviolet radiation, humidity, and day and night temperature difference. The multi-environment test box 2 is placed in the plateau cabin 3, which can simulate the plateau pressure environment. The two cabins realize different functions respectively, and their combination can realize the simulation of the plateau environment.

[0035] The plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment of the present application separately sets up the simulation of the plateau pressure environment through the plateau cabin 3, and the influence of the pressure on the conductive characteristics of the electromechanical equipment 1 takes effect quickly, while the simulation of the plateau pressure needs to use a Roots blower to exhaust air, which consumes a lot of energy. Therefore, after the plateau working characteristic test of the electromechanical equipment 1 using the plateau cabin 3 is completed, the plateau cabin 3 can be closed, and only the multi-environment test box 2 is used for testing. The influence of dust, ultraviolet radiation, humidity, and day and night temperature difference on the electromechanical equipment 1 can be observed only after a long time, and long-term testing is required. The multi-environment test box 2, which realizes the above functions, consumes less energy, is easy to realize, and has a lower cost. In order to test the influence of low pressure and other factors on the electromechanical equipment 1, the plateau cabin 3 and the multi-environment test box 2 can be started at the same time, and the test result can also be observed in a short time, which is low in cost.

[0036] The plateau environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment of the present application can test the insulation, sealing, and conductive characteristics of the electromechanical equipment 1 according to the characteristics of the plateau environment, such as low pressure, high dust, strong ultraviolet radiation, low humidity, and low temperature, and large day and night temperature difference.

[0037] The high-altitude environment simulation test device of the electromechanical equipment of the application solves the problem of verifying the high-altitude environment adaptability of electromechanical products in a low-altitude laboratory environment, and can be widely applied to high-altitude tests of electromechanical equipment 1 and has universality.

[0038] The above is only a specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment, characterized by, Comprise: A plateau cabin (3) connected with an air extraction device; A multi-environment test box (2) arranged inside the plateau cabin (3), the multi-environment test box (2) being a non-airtight structure; An electromechanical device (1) arranged inside the multi-environment test box (2); An environment simulation device comprising a plurality of environment simulation devices arranged inside the multi-environment test box (2).

2. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air extraction device is a Roots blower unit.

3. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first mounting platform is arranged inside the plateau cabin (3), and the multi-environment test box (2) is arranged on the first mounting platform.

4. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A ventilation grille (5) is mounted on the multi-environment test box (2).

5. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein A second mounting platform is arranged inside the multi-environment test box (2), and the electromechanical device (1) is arranged on the second mounting platform.

6. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein The environment simulation device comprises a dust sprayer (4), an ultraviolet radiation lamp (6), a dehumidification device, and a refrigeration and heating device.

7. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 6, wherein The spray port of the dust sprayer (4) corresponds to the electromechanical device (1).

8. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 6, wherein The ultraviolet radiation lamp (6) is mounted on the inside of the top box of the multi-environment test box (2).

9. The high altitude environment simulation test device for electromechanical equipment according to claim 6, wherein The refrigeration and heating device is an air conditioning unit.