Staggered-tooth T-shaped cutter
By designing a staggered-tooth T-type tool, with teeth A and B staggered and inversely inclined, and with unequal end face angles, the problem of aluminum chips getting stuck and causing chatter marks during machining of the T-type tool is solved, thereby improving machining efficiency and surface quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422645530.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The uniform size of existing T-shaped tools makes it easy for aluminum chips to get stuck in the grooves, and chatter marks are easily generated due to the large contact surface during machining.
A staggered-tooth T-type tool is designed, with teeth A and B set alternately, with teeth A facing the tool holder and teeth B facing away from the tool holder. The blade width of teeth A and B is smaller than the width of the T-slot to be machined, the inclination directions are opposite, and the end face angles are unequal. Through the combination, the total blade width is ensured to be equal to the part width, the cutting width of each tooth is reduced, and the cutting frequency is inconsistent.
It solves the problem of aluminum chips stuck, reduces the tool chattering phenomenon during the processing, and improves processing efficiency and surface quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223455139U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a tool, in particular to a staggered tooth T-shaped tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] The gearbox is the core part of the automobile, and the valve body assembly is the core part of the gearbox. The valve body assembly sends instructions to the gearbox according to the engine load and vehicle speed, etc., changes the transmission ratio, so that the automobile obtains good power performance and fuel economy, and reduces engine emission pollution.
[0003] The valve body groove is used for placing the sealing ring, and the groove is required to have good roughness, and the machining efficiency is required to be the problem that modern enterprises need to pay attention to.
[0004] The prior art is to improve the machining efficiency, and the size of the general T-shaped tool is consistent with the size of the groove, which leads to the fact that the aluminum chips are easy to be stuck in the groove, and the contact surface is large during machining, and the vibration marks are easy to appear.
[0005] Disadvantages:
[0006] (1) The size of the general T-shaped tool is consistent with the size of the groove, and the cut aluminum chips are easy to be stuck in the groove.
[0007] (2) The contact surface is large during machining, and the vibration marks are easy to appear. Invention content
[0008] To solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a staggered tooth T-shaped tool, the tool width of the utility model is less than the part width, the combined size is equal to the part width through combination, the cutting width is less than the part width, the aluminum chip sticking problem is solved, the inclination angle direction of different tool teeth is designed as the opposite direction, and the end face angle is also designed as the unequal division, so that the part vibration mark problem is solved.
[0009] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a staggered tooth T-shaped tool, comprising a tool head, the peripheral part of the tool head is provided with A teeth and B teeth, the A teeth and the B teeth are staggered, the A teeth face the tool handle, the B teeth face away from the tool handle, the blade width of the A teeth and the blade width of the B teeth are both less than the width of the T-shaped groove to be machined, the A teeth and the B teeth overlap in the direction along the center line of the tool handle, and the total blade width after overlapping is equal to the width of the T-shaped groove to be machined.
[0010] Further, the A teeth and the B teeth are reversely installed.
[0011] Further, the installation inclination angle of the A teeth is 5° in the positive direction, and the installation inclination angle of the B teeth is 5° in the negative direction.
[0012] Further, the end face angle of the tool head is not equally divided.
[0013] In summary, the utility model achieves the following technical effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses the cutter width is less than the part width, guarantees the combination size equal to the part width through two two combinations, or three three combinations etc.
[0015] The utility model discloses the oblique angle direction design of different knife teeth is opposite direction, and the end face angle is also designed as unequal division simultaneously, makes the frequency of each tooth cutting in the cutting process, is not consistent, is used for reducing the problem of shaking the knife in the processing, thereby solve the part vibration mark problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a staggered tooth T-shaped cutter side view provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of AB tooth combination;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the end face schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0020] The specific embodiment is only the explanation of the utility model, and it is not the limitation of the utility model, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification without the creative contribution according to the need after reading the present specification, but as long as it is in the right claim range of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" are only used for descriptive purpose and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an indicated number of technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication or interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 A staggered T-shaped cutter, comprising a handle and a cutter head 1, the peripheral part of the cutter head 1 is provided with A teeth 2 and B teeth 3, the A teeth 2 and the B teeth 3 are staggered, the A teeth 2 face the handle, the B teeth 3 face away from the handle, the blade width of the A teeth 2 and the blade width of the B teeth 3 are both less than the width of the T-shaped groove to be machined, the A teeth 2 and the B teeth 3 overlap in the direction along the center line of the handle, and the total blade width after overlapping is equal to the width of the T-shaped groove to be machined.
[0027] The A teeth 2 and the B teeth 3 are reversely mounted.
[0028] The installation inclination angle of the A teeth 2 is 5° in the positive direction, and the installation inclination angle a of the B teeth 3 is 5° in the negative direction.
[0029] As shown in Figure 2The figure shows a schematic diagram of the AB tooth combination. In the present invention, the A tooth and the B tooth are installed in reverse. Since the tool is side milling, the overlapping width of the side milling edge width D1 of the A tooth and the side milling edge width D2 of the B tooth is P. The total edge width after overlap is D1+D2-P=L, where L is the width of the T-slot to be processed.
[0030] The side milling edge width D1 of tooth A and the side milling edge width D2 of tooth B may be the same or different.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the end face angles of the cutter head 1 are not equally divided. In this embodiment, the number of A teeth 2 and B teeth 3 are both 2, and the end face angles are 93°, 87°, 93°, and 87° respectively.
[0032] The present invention reduces the problem of aluminum chips being stuck while ensuring the size by combining different sizes.
[0033] The present invention designs the inclination angles of different teeth to be in opposite directions, and the end face angles are also designed to be unequal, so that the cutting frequency of each tooth is inconsistent during the cutting process, which is used to reduce the tool chattering problem during the processing and thus solve the problem of part chattering.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A staggered T-shaped cutter characterized by: The utility model relates to a T-shaped groove cutting tool, including cutter head (1), the peripheral portion of cutter head (1) is equipped with A tooth (2) and B tooth (3), A tooth (2) and B tooth (3) are staggered, A tooth (2) faces the handle of cutter, B tooth (3) is away from the handle of cutter, the width of blade of A tooth (2) and the width of blade of B tooth (3) are less than the width of the T-shaped groove to be processed, A tooth (2) and B tooth (3) overlap in the direction along the center line of handle, and the total width of blade after overlapping is equal to the width of the T-shaped groove to be processed.
2. A staggered T-type cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth (2) and B tooth (3) are reversely installed.
3. A staggered T-type cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation inclination angle of A tooth (2) is 5 degrees in the positive direction, and the installation inclination angle of B tooth (3) is 5 degrees in the negative direction.
4. A staggered T-type cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face angle of cutter head (1) is not equally divided.