PACK whole package air tightness test pressing structure
Through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the AGV trolley, the battery pack is automatically compacted, which solves the problem of low testing efficiency caused by manual handling in the existing technology and improves the testing efficiency and degree of automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422763955.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery pack airtightness test pressing mechanism requires manual handling, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low test efficiency.
The lifting mechanism and AGV trolley are used to realize the automatic lifting of the pressing plate and the automatic transportation of the storage table, eliminating the steps of manual handling of the pressing plate and battery pack.
The test efficiency of battery pack airtightness test is improved, automatic pressing is realized, and time and labor are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223455839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to battery package airtightness test technical field especially relates to a PACK whole package airtightness test compression structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] PACK whole package airtightness test is a very important link in the production process of new energy automobile battery module, and its main purpose is to ensure that the battery package does not leak in the use process, thereby guaranteeing the safety and reliability of the battery.
[0003] In order to maintain its shape stable in the PACK whole package airtightness test process, it needs to use compression mechanism to compress PACK whole package, so as to prevent the air leakage phenomenon caused by shape change during the test, and ensure that any possible quality problem can be accurately detected.
[0004] Such mechanism usually needs the operator to manually place it on the battery package, and then manually compresses. For example, the utility model discloses a battery box Pack airtightness test compression mechanism, which needs to be manually carried to the top of the PACK whole package to be tested and compressed in actual application, and needs to be manually disassembled after testing. The whole process is time-consuming and laborious, so that the test efficiency of PACK whole package airtightness test is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a PACK whole package airtightness test compression structure, which realizes the automatic lifting of the compression plate by setting the lifting mechanism, and transports the storage table to the lower side of the compression mechanism by setting the AGV trolley, so as to realize the automatic compression of the battery package by the lifting mode, without manual carrying of the compression plate and the battery package in the process, saving time and effort, and effectively improving the test efficiency of PACK whole package airtightness test, solving the problems of manual carrying, time-consuming and laborious, and low test efficiency of the existing battery package airtightness test compression mechanism.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a PACK whole package airtightness test compression structure, which comprises a compression plate, and further comprises a lifting mechanism, a storage table and an AGV trolley, wherein,
[0008] The output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the compression plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the compression plate to lift;
[0009] The storage table is placed on the AGV trolley, and the upper side of the storage table is used for placing the battery package;
[0010] The AGV trolley is used for conveying the storage table to the lower side of the compression plate.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a frame, a cylinder and a connecting plate, wherein,
[0012] the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame, and the output end of the cylinder penetrates the frame downward;
[0013] the connecting plate is fixed on the output end of the cylinder;
[0014] the pressing plate is fixed on the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a guide rod, wherein,
[0016] the guide rod penetrates the top of the frame vertically and is slidingly connected;
[0017] the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a connecting frame, wherein,
[0019] the connecting frame is arranged above the frame;
[0020] a plurality of the guide rods are arranged in a circumferential annular array around the cylinder, and the upper ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the connecting frame.
[0021] Preferably, the connecting plate and the pressing plate are connected by a bolt fixing mode.
[0022] Preferably, a first threaded hole is arranged on the connecting plate and corresponds to the position of the cylinder, wherein,
[0023] the lower end of the output end of the cylinder is screwed in the first threaded hole.
[0024] Preferably, a second threaded hole is arranged on the connecting plate and corresponds to the position of the guide rod, wherein,
[0025] the lower end of the guide rod is screwed in the second threaded hole.
[0026] Preferably, a shackle groove is arranged on the side of the lower end of the guide rod.
[0027] Preferably, the frame comprises a support frame, a cross beam and a base, wherein,
[0028] the support frame is in an inverted U shape;
[0029] Two support frames are arranged side by side, and the sides of the two support frames are fixedly connected by the crossbeam, and the tops of the two support frames are fixedly connected by the base;
[0030] The cylinder is fixed on the base, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the base downward;
[0031] The guide rod passes through the base up and down.
[0032] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, a through hole is provided on the base at a position corresponding to the guide rod, wherein:
[0033] The guide rod passes through the through hole and is slidably connected.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages in the PACK airtight test and compression structure:
[0035] Beneficial effects:
[0036] (1) The pressing plate can be automatically lifted and lowered by setting a lifting mechanism, and the storage platform can be transported to the bottom of the pressing mechanism by setting an AGV trolley, so that the battery pack can be automatically pressed by lifting. During the process, there is no need to manually carry the pressing plate and the battery pack, which saves time and effort and can effectively improve the test efficiency of the PACK airtightness test.
[0037] (2) A plurality of guide rods are arranged in a circular array along the circumference of the cylinder, and the upper ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the connecting frame, so that the stability of the guide rods during movement can be improved through the connecting frame, thereby improving the guiding effect of the guide rods.
[0038] (3) By setting a connecting plate and connecting the clamping mechanism with bolts, the clamping plate can be easily disassembled, and the clamping plate of appropriate size can be replaced according to the size of the battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0040] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a PACK airtight test compression structure of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial stereogram of
[0042] Figure 3 It is the perspective view of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 It is the perspective view of the pressing plate of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 5 It is the perspective view of the utility model's storage table;
[0045] In the drawing: 1, pressing plate; 2, lifting mechanism; 3, storage table; 4, AGV trolley; 5, battery pack; 21, row frame; 22, air cylinder; 23, connecting plate; 24, guide rod; 25, connecting frame; 211, support frame; 212, crossbeam; 213, base; 2301, first threaded hole; 2302, second threaded hole; 2401, buckle slot; 21301, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The technical solutions in the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the specific implementation manners of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation manners are only part of the implementation manners of the utility model, not all the implementation manners. Based on the implementation manners in the utility model, all other implementation manners obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0047] As shown in Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a PACK whole package airtight test pressing structure, including pressing plate 1, lifting mechanism 2, storage table 3 and AGV trolley 4.
[0048] Among them, lifting mechanism 2 is fixed on the ground in workshop, as shown in Figure 2 Pressing plate 1 is fixed on the output end of lifting mechanism 2, as shown in Figure 1 The top of AGV trolley 4 is placed with storage table 3, and the top of storage table 3 is provided with positioning groove, and battery pack 5 is placed in the positioning groove. When battery pack 5 is placed, storage table 3 is transported to the lower side of pressing plate 1 by AGV trolley 4, and then battery pack 5 is in the lower side of pressing plate 1, at this time, lifting mechanism 2 drives pressing plate 1 to descend, until pressing plate 1 presses battery pack 5, after testing, lifting mechanism 2 drives pressing plate 1 to ascend, makes pressing plate 1 leave battery pack 5, then storage table 3 and battery pack 5 are transported to the next process by AGV trolley 4. In the whole process, the automatic conveying and automatic pressing of battery pack 5 are realized by lifting mode, without manual carrying of pressing plate 1 and battery pack 5, time and labor are saved, and the test efficiency of PACK whole package airtight test can be effectively improved.
[0049] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the AGV 4 adopts any one of the existing AGV conveying vehicles with lifting function, such as the heavy load lifting AGV disclosed in CN105467998A, to convey the placing table 3. During conveying, the AGV 4 lifts the placing table 3 to make the placing table 3 rise from the ground. When the air tightness test is performed, the lifting mechanism 2 drives the pressing plate 1 to descend when the placing table 3 reaches below the pressing plate 1. At this time, the AGV 4 lifts the placing table 3 to cooperate with the lifting mechanism 2 to clamp and fix the battery pack 5 between the pressing plate 1 and the placing table 3.
[0050] In the structural design of the PACK whole package air tightness test pressing structure, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a row frame 21, a cylinder 22, a connecting plate 23, a guide rod 24 and a connecting frame 25.
[0051] The row frame 21 is a frame structure, the lower end of which is fixed on the workshop floor through foundation bolts, and the top of which is fixedly installed with the cylinder 22. The output end of the cylinder 22 penetrates downward through the row frame 21 and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 23. The bottom of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 1. The top of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 24.
[0052] The guide rod 24 is used for guiding when the pressing plate 1 is lifted, penetrates through the top of the row frame 21 in the vertical direction and is slidingly connected. When the cylinder 22 drives the pressing plate 1 to lift, the guide rod 24 lifts along with the connecting plate 23. Figure 1 The four guide rods 24 are arranged in a circumferential ring around the cylinder 22, and can also be two or more than four. The upper ends of the four guide rods 24 are fixedly connected with the connecting frame 25. The connecting frame 25 is a square frame structure, which is arranged above the row frame 21 and is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 22. When the four guide rods 24 are fixedly connected with the cylinder 22, the four guide rods 24 form an integral whole, which has high structural strength and better guiding effect on the pressing plate 1.
[0053] In order to facilitate the replacement of the pressing plate 1, the connecting plate 23 is connected with the pressing plate 1 by a bolt fixing mode.
[0054] In addition, a first threaded hole 2301 is arranged on the connecting plate 23 and corresponds to the position of the cylinder 22, and a second threaded hole 2302 is arranged on the connecting plate 23 and corresponds to the position of the guide rod 24. The lower end of the output end of the cylinder 22 is screwed in the first threaded hole 2301, and the lower end of the guide rod 24 is screwed in the second threaded hole 2302. Through this structure, the installation of the connecting plate 23 is facilitated. Furthermore, a side of the lower end of the guide rod 24 and a side of the lower end of the output end of the cylinder 22 are both provided with a buckle groove 2401, which facilitates the screwing of the guide rod 24 and the installation of the connecting plate 23.
[0055] In the structural design of the lifting mechanism 2, the row frame 21 includes a support frame 211, a cross beam 212 and a base 213.
[0056] As shown in Figure 2 The support frame 211 is inverted U-shaped, two of which are arranged side by side, the openings of the two support frames 211 face the same direction, and a grounding flange is arranged at the lower end of each support frame 211, which is used to connect the anchor bolt on the ground to fix the walking frame 21.
[0057] As shown in Figure 2 The side portions of the two support frames 211 are fixedly connected by the cross beams 212, and the top portions of the two support frames 211 are fixedly connected by the base 213. Among them, the cross beams 212 are arranged in at least two vertical directions.
[0058] As shown in Figure 3 The base 213 is a plate structure, wherein the cylinder 22 is fixed on the base 213, and the output end of the cylinder 22 penetrates downward through the base 213, and a through hole 21301 is arranged on the base 213 corresponding to the position of the guide rod 24, and the guide rod 24 penetrates through the through hole 21301 and is slidingly connected. When the pressing plate 1 is lifted, the guide rod 24 slides along the through hole 21301.
[0059] In addition, as shown in Figure 4 The PACK whole package air tightness test compression structure also comprises a side clamp, which is arranged on the side of the pressing plate 1, and is used to clamp the four side end faces of the battery pack 5 to realize the compression of the side of the battery pack 5, and cooperates with the compression of the pressing plate 1 to realize the omnibearing compression of the battery pack 5.
[0060] As shown in Figure 4 The side clamp comprises a driving mechanism and a clamping plate, wherein four clamping plates are arranged in a matrix around the side of the pressing plate 1, and one driving mechanism is arranged above each clamping plate.
[0061] As shown in Figure 4 The driving mechanism comprises a wire rail, a sliding block, a lead screw and a hand wheel, wherein the wire rail is fixed on the top of the pressing plate 1, the sliding block is slidingly arranged on the wire rail, and the upper end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block at the corresponding position. The lead screw penetrates the upper end of the clamping plate and is screwed, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the pressing plate 1. The hand wheel is fixed on one end of the lead screw. When it is needed to clamp the battery pack 5, the lead screw is driven to translate the clamping plate to clamp the battery pack 5 by rotating the lead screw through the hand wheel.
[0062] The use method of the PACK whole package air tightness test compression structure is as follows:
[0063] Before testing, the battery pack 5 is placed on the top of the storage table 3, and then the storage table 3 is transported to the lower side of the pressing plate 1 by the AGV trolley 4, and then the lifting mechanism 2 drives the pressing plate 1 to descend, and the battery pack 5 is pressed between the pressing plate 1 and the storage table 3, and then the side clamps are used to press the side ends of the battery pack 5. After testing, the lifting mechanism 2 and the side clamps are restored to the state before testing, and then the AGV trolley 4 moves the battery pack 5 to the next process.
[0064] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A PACK pressurized air containment test compression structure comprising a press plate (1), characterized in that: Further include lifting mechanism (2), storage platform (3) and AGV dolly (4), wherein, The output end of the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) is used for driving the pressing plate (1) to lift; The storage platform (3) is placed on the AGV dolly (4), and the upper part of the storage platform (3) is used for placing the battery pack (5); The AGV dolly (4) is used for conveying the storage platform (3) to the lower part of the pressing plate (1).
2. A PACK bundle airtight test hold-down structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a frame (21), a cylinder (22) and a connecting plate (23), wherein, The cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame (21), and the output end of the cylinder (22) penetrates downwardly through the frame (21); The connecting plate (23) is fixed on the output end of the cylinder (22); The pressing plate (1) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting plate (23).
3. A PACK bundle airtight test hold-down structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) further comprises a guide rod (24), wherein, The guide rod (24) penetrates through the top of the frame (21) in the vertical direction and is slidingly connected; The lower end of the guide rod (24) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (23).
4. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The lifting mechanism (2) further comprises a connecting frame (25), wherein, The connecting frame (25) is arranged above the frame (21); The guide rod (24) is arranged in a circumferential annular array around the cylinder (22), and the upper ends of the guide rods (24) are fixedly connected with the connecting frame (25).
5. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The connecting plate (23) and the pressing plate (1) are connected by bolt fixing.
6. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as defined in claim 4 wherein: A first threaded hole (2301) is arranged on the connecting plate (23) and corresponds to the position of the cylinder (22), wherein, The output end of the cylinder (22) is screwed in the first threaded hole (2301).
7. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as defined in claim 4 wherein: A second threaded hole (2302) is arranged on the connecting plate (23) and corresponds to the position of the guide rod (24), wherein, The lower end of the guide rod (24) is screwed in the second threaded hole (2302).
8. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as defined in claim 4 wherein: A shackle groove (2401) is arranged on the side of the lower end of the guide rod (24).
9. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The frame (21) comprises a support frame (211), a cross beam (212) and a base (213), wherein, The support frame (211) is in an inverted U shape; Two support frames (211) are arranged side by side, and the side parts of the two support frames (211) are fixedly connected by the cross beam (212), and the top parts of the two support frames (211) are fixedly connected by the base (213); The cylinder (22) is fixed on the base (213), and the output end of the cylinder (22) penetrates downwardly through the base (213); The guide rod (24) penetrates through the base (213) in the up-down direction.
10. A PACK wrap air tight test hold down structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein: A through hole (21301) is arranged on the base (213) and corresponds to the position of the guide rod (24), wherein, The guide rod (24) penetrates through the through hole (21301) and is slidingly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heavy load lifting type AGV
CN105467998A
Pressing mechanism for air tightness test of battery box Pack
CN220472879U