Anti-blocking powder feeding device of screw racking machine
By introducing vertical joints, powder feeding pipe joints, and air cylinders into the screw packaging machine, and utilizing the cooperation of a motor-driven rotating rod and a worm-shaped protrusion, continuous cleaning of the inner wall of the joint is achieved, solving the problem of powder accumulation in the joint, improving production efficiency, and reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422660228.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing screw packaging machines tend to accumulate residual powder at the joint where the powder box connects to the screw sleeve, leading to waste and blockage.
It adopts a structure including a vertical connector, a powder feeding pipe connector, an air cylinder, a square air blowing rod, and a worm-shaped protrusion. Through the cooperation of the motor-driven rotating rod and the worm-shaped protrusion, the air cylinder can continuously draw and blow air to remove residual powder from the inner wall of the connector.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of residual powder at the joint, reduces the waste of raw powder, ensures the continuity and reliability of the powder feeding process, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223457157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a split charging machine technical field especially relates to a screw rod split charging machine prevents blocking powder feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern pharmaceutical, food and other industries, screw rod split charging machines are widely used in the quantitative split charging of powdery materials, and with the continuous development of production technology and the increasing requirements for production efficiency and product quality, the stability and reliability of the powder feeding device become crucial.
[0003] In the prior art, the screw rod sleeve and the powder tank are transversely connected for powder feeding, and the screw rod sleeve and the powder tank need to be connected by a joint, the joint needs to be fixed by sterile adhesive tape, and at the end of production, the original powder at the joint and the powder tank elbow cannot be utilized due to the lack of subsequent thrust, resulting in a large amount of unusable residual powder, causing waste, and therefore a screw rod split charging machine anti-blocking powder feeding device is designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a screw rod split charging machine anti-blocking powder feeding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A screw rod split charging machine anti-blocking powder feeding device, comprising a powder tank and a screw rod sleeve, the powder tank outer wall one side is fixedly connected with vertical joint, the screw rod sleeve one end is fixedly connected with powder feeding pipeline joint, and the powder feeding pipeline joint bottom is fixedly sleeved in the vertical joint top circumferential inner wall, the powder feeding pipeline joint top is fixedly sleeved with the air cylinder, the powder feeding pipeline joint top is opened with the round hole that is suitable for the air cylinder, the air cylinder bottom middle part is sleeved with the square blow rod, the air cylinder bottom is opened with the round hole that is suitable for the square blow rod, the square blow rod bottom is provided with the taper mouth, the square blow rod top is fixedly connected with the piston on the circumferential outer surface in the air cylinder interior, and the piston is suitable for the circumferential inner wall of the air cylinder, the square blow rod top circumferential inner wall is fixedly connected with the round sheet, the round sheet middle part is opened with the air outlet, and the round sheet bottom is rotatably connected with the light sheet on the side close to the air outlet through the torsional spring.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of air inlet holes are equidistantly arranged on the top circumferential surface of the air cylinder, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the middle of the internal top of the air cylinder, a rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed column close to the top, the rubber sheet is suitable for the plurality of air inlet holes, a spring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the square blow rod in the air cylinder, and a convex rod is fixedly connected to the square blow rod outside the air cylinder close to the bottom.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the air cylinder top fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the fixed ring top is screwed with a protective cover, and the protective cover middle part is fixedly connected with a HEPA net, the HEPA net realizes the filtration to the air entering the air cylinder.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the screw rod sleeve far from the powder feeding pipe joint one end outside fixedly connected with a motor, the motor output end penetrates the screw rod sleeve fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an auger on the circumference surface inside the screw rod sleeve, and the auger is matched with the screw rod sleeve circumference inner wall.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the screw rod sleeve top is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper near the motor one end, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a round rod near the powder feeding pipe joint one end, and the round rod other end is fixedly connected with a worm-shaped convex block.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the worm-shaped convex block is matched with the convex rod, the convex rod is driven by the worm-shaped convex block, so that the air cylinder realizes continuous air suction and blowing, and removes the residual powder remaining in the vertical joint inner wall.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0013] The utility model discloses: due to adopting vertical joint, powder feeding pipe joint, air cylinder, square blow rod and convex rod and worm-shaped convex block etc. Technical means, through the setting of vertical joint and powder feeding pipe joint, when the motor stops, the vertical joint inner wall does not accumulate more residual powder, simultaneously when the motor is with rotating rod and worm-shaped convex block rotation, so that the square blow rod in the air cylinder is continuously compressed and released with the piston, and then continuously blows the inside of vertical joint, effectively solve the problem that the residual powder of joint place is left in large quantities in the background art, and then realize that the residual powder of joint place does not leave in large quantities and lead to the blockage of subsequent work, and the residual powder in the vertical joint is further reduced through the continuous blowing of the air cylinder, greatly reduces the waste of raw powder, and completely solves the technical effect of the blockage of joint place.
[0014] The utility model discloses: through the setting of protective cover and HEPA net, the air inhaled into the air cylinder does not contain virus and bacteria, guarantees the quality of the raw powder of conveying. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a screw rod subpackaging machine anti -blocking powder feeding device whole structure schematic view is provided;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a screw rod subpackaging machine anti -blocking powder feeding device screw rod sleeve section structure schematic view is provided;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of screw subpackager anti-blocking powder feeding device Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic view of A of the anti-blocking powder feeding device of the screw subpackager of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of screw subpackager anti-blocking powder feeding device air cylinder place sectional view structural schematic diagram;
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of screw subpackager anti-blocking powder feeding device Figure 4 The enlarged structural schematic view of B of the anti-blocking powder feeding device of the screw subpackager of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of screw subpackager anti-blocking powder feeding device square gas blowing rod top sectional view structural schematic diagram.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, powder box;2, vertical joint;3, screw sleeve;301, powder feeding pipeline joint;302, motor;303, feed hopper;305, rotating rod;306, auger;307, round rod;308, worm-shaped lugs;4, air cylinder;401, square gas blowing rod;402, piston;403, spring;404, protruding rod;405, air inlet hole;406, fixed column;407, rubber sheet;408, round sheet;409, air outlet hole;410, light sheet;5, fixed ring;501, protective cover;502, HEPA net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0024] With reference to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of anti-blocking powder feeding device of screw packer, including powder tank 1 and screw sleeve 3, vertical joint 2 is fixedly connected on one side of the outer wall of powder tank 1, screw sleeve 3 one end is fixedly connected with powder feeding pipeline joint 301, and powder feeding pipeline joint 301 bottom is fixedly sleeved in the top circumferential inner wall of vertical joint 2, air cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved in the top of powder feeding pipeline joint 301, the round hole that is compatible with air cylinder 4 is opened in the top of powder feeding pipeline joint 301, square air blowing rod 401 is slidably sleeved in the bottom of air cylinder 4, the round hole that is compatible with square air blowing rod 401 is opened in the bottom of air cylinder 4, taper mouth is arranged in the bottom of square air blowing rod 401, piston 402 is fixedly connected with the circumferential outer surface in the inside of air cylinder 4 in the top of square air blowing rod 401, and piston 402 is compatible with the circumferential inner wall of air cylinder 4, round sheet 408 is fixedly connected with the circumferential inner wall in the top of square air blowing rod 401, air outlet 409 is opened in the middle of round sheet 408, lightweight sheet 410 is rotatably connected with the side close to air outlet 409 in the bottom of round sheet 408 by torsional spring, the setting of air outlet 409 and lightweight sheet 410 makes that the air in the inside of air cylinder 4 can only be blown out by square air blowing rod 401.
[0025] In the embodiment, a plurality of air inlet holes 405 are equidistantly opened in the top circumferences of air cylinder 4, a fixed column 406 is fixedly connected with the inside of the top of air cylinder 4, and a rubber sheet 407 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of fixed column 406 close to the top, so that the air inlet holes 405 in the top of air cylinder 4 can only intake air through the setting of air inlet holes 405 and rubber sheet 407, and the rubber sheet 407 is compatible with the plurality of air inlet holes 405, the circumferential surface of square air blowing rod 401 in the inside of air cylinder 4 is sleeved with a spring 403, the setting of spring 403 facilitates the release and reset of piston 402, and a convex rod 404 is fixedly connected with the outside of square air blowing rod 401 close to the bottom of air cylinder 4.
[0026] In the embodiment, a fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected with the top of air cylinder 4, a protective cover 501 is screwed with the top of fixed ring 5, and a HEPA net 502 is fixedly connected with the middle of protective cover 501, so that viruses and bacteria in the air outside cannot enter the inside of air cylinder 4.
[0027] In the embodiment, a motor 302 is fixedly connected with the end of screw sleeve 3 away from powder feeding pipeline joint 301, a rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor 302 penetrating screw sleeve 3, and a worm 306 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of rotating rod 305 in the inside of screw sleeve 3.
[0028] In the embodiment, a feeding hopper 303 is fixedly connected with the end of screw sleeve 3 close to motor 302, a round rod 307 is fixedly connected with the end of rotating rod 305 close to powder feeding pipeline joint 301, and a volute-shaped convex block 308 is fixedly connected with the other end of round rod 307.
[0029] In this embodiment, the volute-shaped protrusion 308 is adapted to the convex rod 404.
[0030] Working principle: when in use, start the motor 302, so that the rotating rod 305 rotates with the auger 306, realizing the conveying of the raw powder. Through the setting of the powder conveying pipe joint 301 and the vertical joint 2, the raw powder input from the screw sleeve 3 can smoothly enter the powder box 1. Compared with the traditional joint, such a setting makes it possible that when the auger 306 in the screw sleeve 3 stops working, there will be no accumulation of a large amount of residual powder in the vertical joint 2. At the same time, in order to avoid the residual powder remaining on the inner wall of the vertical joint 2 when the screw sleeve 3 works at the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod 305 driven by the motor 302 makes the rotation of the round rod 307 and the volute-shaped protrusion 308. Due to the action of the volute-shaped protrusion 308 and the convex rod 404, the initial position of the convex rod 404 is below the round rod 307. When the volute-shaped protrusion 308 rotates with the round rod 307, the volute-shaped protrusion 308 will push the convex rod 404 to descend with the square air blowing rod 401, thereby compressing the spring 403. At the same time, when the piston 402 descends, the space inside the air cylinder 4 at the top will produce negative pressure, so that the outside air enters the inside of the air cylinder 4 through the air inlet hole 405. The setting of the rubber sheet 407 makes the outside air enter the inside of the air cylinder 4, but the inside air cannot go out from the air inlet hole 405. The setting of the HEPA net 502 makes bacteria and viruses unable to enter the powder conveying pipe joint 301 through the air inlet hole 405. When the volute-shaped protrusion 308 rotates with the round rod 307 by a certain angle, the convex rod 404 is separated from the volute-shaped protrusion 308. At this time, under the action of the spring 403, the piston 402 quickly rises, and the air inside the air cylinder 4 at the top can only push the light sheet 410 to rotate through the air outlet hole 409, so that the air inside the air cylinder 4 enters the square air blowing rod 401 through the air outlet hole 409, and finally blows out from the bottom, so that the raw powder on the inner wall of the vertical joint 2 cannot adhere to the vertical joint 2, but directly enters the powder box 1. When the feeding hopper 303 supplies material at the same time, continue to start the motor 302, and the continuous blowing of the square air blowing rod 401 makes it possible that there is no residual powder in the vertical joint 2.
[0031] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial
[0032] It is also to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the intent to enable those skilled in the art to make and use it. Various modifications to these embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be encompassed by the description. The structures and devices disclosed herein are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, the scope of the application is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the description. What is claimed is:
Claims
1. A screw dispenser anti-blocking powder feeding device, comprising a powder tank (1) and a screw sleeve (3), characterized in that, The outer wall of the powder tank (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical joint (2), one end of the screw sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a powder conveying pipe joint (301), and the bottom of the powder conveying pipe joint (301) is fixedly sleeved on the top circumferential inner wall of the vertical joint (2), the top of the powder conveying pipe joint (301) is fixedly sleeved with an air cylinder (4), the top of the powder conveying pipe joint (301) is provided with a circular hole matched with the air cylinder (4), the bottom of the air cylinder (4) is slidably sleeved with a square air blowing rod (401), the bottom of the air cylinder (4) is provided with a circular hole matched with the square air blowing rod (401), the bottom of the square air blowing rod (401) is provided with a tapered opening, the top of the square air blowing rod (401) is fixedly connected with a piston (402) on the circumferential outer surface inside the air cylinder (4), and the piston (402) is matched with the circumferential inner wall of the air cylinder (4), the top of the square air blowing rod (401) is fixedly connected with a circular sheet (408), the circular sheet (408) is provided with an air outlet hole (409) in the middle, and the bottom of the circular sheet (408) is rotatably connected with a light sheet (410) on one side close to the air outlet hole (409) through a torsional spring.
2. The anti-jamming powder feeding device of the screw dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of air inlet holes (405) are equidistantly arranged on the top circumference of the air cylinder (4), a fixed column (406) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top inside of the air cylinder (4), and a rubber sheet (407) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed column (406) close to the top, and the rubber sheet (407) is matched with the plurality of air inlet holes (405), and the circumferential surface of the square air blowing rod (401) inside the air cylinder (4) is sleeved with a spring (403), and the square air blowing rod (401) is fixedly connected with a convex rod (404) outside the air cylinder (4) close to the bottom.
3. The anti-plugging powder feeding device of the screw dispenser according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the air cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (5), the top of the fixed ring (5) is screwed with a protective cover (501), and the middle of the protective cover (501) is fixedly connected with a HEPA net (502).
4. The anti-plugging powder feeding device of the screw dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the screw sleeve (3) away from the powder conveying pipe joint (301) is fixedly connected with a motor (302), the output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (305) penetrating through the screw sleeve (3), and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (305) inside the screw sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with an auger (306), and the auger (306) is matched with the circumferential inner wall of the screw sleeve (3).
5. The anti-jamming powder feeding device of the screw dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the screw sleeve (3) close to the motor (302) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (303), the end of the rotating rod (305) close to the powder conveying pipe joint (301) is fixedly connected with a circular rod (307), and the other end of the circular rod (307) is fixedly connected with a worm-shaped protrusion (308).
6. The anti-jamming powder feeding device of the screw dispenser according to claim 5, characterized in that, The worm-shaped protrusion (308) is matched with the convex rod (404).