Straight nail tray loader

By introducing a first positioning plate, abutment component, leveling and tray loading mechanism into the straight nail production line, combined with cylinder and proximity switch control, and using lifting and rotating motors to automate tray changing, the problem of high labor costs in straight nail production is solved, realizing automated straight nail erection, leveling and tray loading, and reducing labor requirements.

CN223457211UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHIJIAZHUANG HUAPIN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422688782.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production process of straight nails involves high labor costs, and existing technologies cannot effectively reduce manual intervention, resulting in each machine requiring one person for handling.

Method used

The system employs a first positioning plate, abutment component, leveling mechanism, and tray loading mechanism. By raising, leveling, and pushing the straight nails into the tray, manual intervention is reduced. The status of the straight nails is controlled by cylinders and proximity switches. Combined with lifting motors and rotating motors, the system automates tray changing and achieves automatic tray loading.

Benefits of technology

It automates the erection, leveling, and tray loading of straight nails, reducing manual collection work. One person can manage multiple machines, thus lowering the labor costs for manufacturers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223457211U_ABST
    Figure CN223457211U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straight nail tray loader which comprises a first positioning plate arranged above a conveying belt body in a crossing mode, an abutting piece used for erecting straight nails is arranged on the first positioning plate, and a leveling mechanism used for leveling the erected straight nails is arranged on the conveying belt or the first positioning plate. The conveying belt is further provided with a tray loading mechanism used for loading the leveled straight nails into a tray. Through the arrangement of the first positioning plate, the abutting piece and the tray loading mechanism, the straight nails which are sequentially and obliquely stacked on the conveying belt are erected, the straight nails which are uneven in height are leveled through the leveling mechanism, the tray loading mechanism is used for pushing the leveled straight nails into a tray placed on one side of the conveying belt, manual collection is facilitated, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Manual intervention is not needed in the process of erecting the straight nails and rotating the tray, the tray is only required to be manually and directly moved after the tray is full, one person can see more than two machines, and the problem that at present, each machine needs one person to collect and release the straight nails, and consequently the labor cost of a manufacturer is high is effectively solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to pneumatic straight nail production equipment field, especially relates to a straight nail tray loading machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pneumatic straight nail is generally used for decoration, and is generally produced in rows in the production process, and the row of straight nails formed by processing is sequentially and obliquely overlapped and falls on the conveying belt, and then is collected by workers and placed in the tray in an orderly manner.

[0003] Two spaces are arranged on the tray to hold the straight nails.

[0004] This results in the need for one person to be assigned to each machine to collect and place the straight nails, leading to high labor costs for the manufacturer.

[0005] The existing public document CN201911260516.9 proposes to stack the row of nails in layers in an orderly manner on the tray by the material arranging mechanism, but the tray is still conveyed on the conveying belt, and one machine still needs to be assigned to one worker, which has the problem of high labor costs.

[0006] The existing public document CN201520651319.0 proposes to sequentially and alternately stack the straight nails in reverse, then transmit them, and then collect and package them by the workers; although the straight nails are alternately stacked to reduce the space occupied by the straight nails during packaging, one machine still needs to be assigned to one worker in the collection process of the straight nails, which has the problem of high labor costs. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a straight nail tray loading machine to solve the problem of high labor costs in the production of straight nails.

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A straight nail tray loading machine comprises a first positioning plate arranged horizontally above the conveying belt body, an abutting piece for making the straight nail stand on the first positioning plate, a flattening mechanism on the conveying belt or the first positioning plate for flattening the standing straight nail, and a tray loading mechanism on the conveying belt for loading the flattened straight nail into the tray.

[0010] Further, the abutting piece is arranged through the first positioning plate, the bottom end of the abutting piece abuts against the surface of the conveying belt body, the end of the abutting piece facing the straight nail is provided with an abutting slope, the first positioning plate is provided with a second air cylinder, and the second air cylinder drives the abutting piece to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the conveying belt.

[0011] Further, the flattening mechanism comprises a pressing plate above the conveying belt body, and the first positioning plate is provided with a fourth air cylinder for driving the pressing plate to move up and down.

[0012] Further, the tray loading mechanism comprises a first cylinder arranged on the conveying belt, the first cylinder is located on the side of the first positioning plate facing the straight nails, and the first cylinder is used for pushing the straightened straight nails away from the conveying belt to the tray.

[0013] Further, a third cylinder is arranged on the conveying belt, the extension direction of the third cylinder is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the extension end of the third cylinder is provided with a partition plate capable of being inserted between the straight nails, and the extension end of the first cylinder is located between the first positioning plate and the partition plate.

[0014] Further, a second positioning plate is arranged on the conveying belt and crosses above the belt body, the second positioning plate is located on the side of the partition plate away from the first positioning plate, the second positioning plate is provided with an opening for the straight nails to pass through, and a second proximity switch for detecting the height of the straight nails is arranged above the opening.

[0015] Further, the end of the pressing plate away from the first positioning plate penetrates through the opening of the second positioning plate, and the fourth cylinder for driving the pressing plate to move up and down is arranged on the second positioning plate.

[0016] Further, the tray loading mechanism further comprises a rack arranged on the side of the conveying belt away from the first cylinder, the rack is provided with a first lifting motor, a rotating motor lifted by the first lifting motor and a tray plate horizontally rotated by the rotating motor, and a tray loading opening is arranged at the upper end of the rack, the tray loading opening is used for enabling the straight nails pushed by the first cylinder to enter the tray on the tray plate.

[0017] Further, the rack is further provided with a tray loading mechanism, the tray loading mechanism comprises a second lifting motor arranged on the side of the first lifting motor, a tray rack lifted by the second lifting motor and a tray loading cylinder, the rack is provided with a limiting fence along the lifting track of the tray rack, and the tray loading cylinder is arranged on the side of the limiting fence; the second lifting motor is used for lifting the tray on the tray rack to the upper side of the limiting fence, and the tray loading cylinder is used for pushing the tray lifted to the upper side of the limiting fence to the tray plate.

[0018] Further, the first positioning plate is provided with a first proximity switch for detecting the distance between the straight nails and the side surface of the first positioning plate.

[0019] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The application sets the first positioning plate, the abutting piece and the tray loading mechanism to stand up the straight nails that are sequentially inclined and stacked on the conveying belt, the leveling mechanism levels the straight nails with uneven heights, the tray loading mechanism is used for pushing the leveled straight nails into the tray placed on the side of the conveying belt, which facilitates manual collection, and no manual intervention is needed during the standing up and rotating of the straight nails, and after the tray is filled, the tray can be directly moved by manual, one person can watch more than two machines, and the problem that each machine needs to be equipped with a person to collect and place straight nails, resulting in high labor cost of manufacturers is solved.

[0021] 2. The setting of the second cylinder can make the abutting piece retract, facilitate the standing up of the straight nails and the abutting of the straight nails to the first positioning plate, make the straight nails completely stand up, and facilitate collection.

[0022] 3. The setting of the third cylinder can separate the straight nails that are standing up and the straight nails that are about to stand up, facilitate the first cylinder to push the straight nails that are standing up away from the conveying belt, and will not affect the subsequent straight nails.

[0023] 4. The setting of the first lifting motor, the rotating motor and the tray plate in the rack is used for containing the straight nails pushed out by the first cylinder, and the other containing grids of the trays on the tray plate can be close to the first cylinder through rotation, so that the straight nails can be collected again, manual intervention is further reduced, and the number of machines that can be watched by one person is improved.

[0024] 5. The setting of the tray loading mechanism can move the empty tray to the tray plate after the tray on the tray plate is full and taken away by manual, further reduce manual intervention, and improve the number of machines that can be watched by one person.

[0025] 6. The setting of the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch is used for monitoring the state of the straight nails, so that the second cylinder and the third cylinder can work in time.

[0026] 7. The setting of the pressing plate is used for flattening the straight nails after being stood up, facilitating the pushing of the first cylinder and the subsequent boxing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] ATTACHMENT Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the use state of the embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0028] ATTACHMENT Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0029] ATTACHMENT Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of the utility model;

[0030] ATTACHMENT Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of the utility model;

[0031] ATTACHMENT Figure 5It is the left view structure schematic diagram of the second positioning plate in the embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0032] The Figure 6 It is the main view structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0033] The Figure 7 It is the top view structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0034] In the drawing, 1, conveying belt;2, first cylinder;3, first positioning plate;4, abutting piece;5, abutting slope;6, second cylinder;7, third cylinder;8, split plate;9, rack;10, first lifting motor;11, rotary motor;12, tray plate;13, second lifting motor;14, tray frame;15, upper disc cylinder;16, limiting fence;17, first proximity switch;18, second proximity switch;19, second positioning plate;20, pressing plate;21, fourth cylinder;22, third proximity switch;23, fourth proximity switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, not as any limitation on the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0036] It should be noted that the arrow in the figure points to the conveying direction of the conveying belt.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a straight nail tray loading machine comprises a first positioning plate 3 installed horizontally above the belt body of a conveying belt, an abutting piece 4 for making the straight nail stand up is installed on the first positioning plate 3, a flattening mechanism for flattening the standing straight nail is installed on the conveying belt 1 or the first positioning plate 3, and a tray loading mechanism for loading the flattened straight nail into a tray is also installed on the conveying belt.

[0039] Specifically, in the embodiment, the abutting member 4 is installed on the first positioning plate 3, the bottom end of the abutting member 4 abuts against the surface of the belt body of the conveying belt 1, the end of the abutting member 4 facing the direction of the straight nails is provided with an abutting slope 5 for making the straight nails stand up in sequence, the abutting slope 5 is located on the side of the first positioning plate 3 facing the direction of the straight nails, the second air cylinder 6 is installed on the first positioning plate 3, and the second air cylinder 6 is used to drive the abutting member 4 to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1; the abutting slope 5 on the abutting member 4 is protruded from the side of the first positioning plate 3 or retracted into the first positioning plate 3 through the work of the second air cylinder 6.

[0040] It should be noted that the length of the straight nail is greater than the length of the abutting slope 5.

[0041] In the embodiment, the flattening mechanism is installed on the first positioning plate 3, the flattening mechanism includes a pressing plate 20 located above the conveying belt 1, the fourth air cylinder 21 for driving the pressing plate 20 to move up and down is installed on the first positioning plate 3, the gap between the side of the pressing plate 20 and the side of the first positioning plate 3 is matched, and the gap is not greater than the thickness of the straight nail.

[0042] In the embodiment, the tray loading mechanism includes the first air cylinder 2 installed on the conveying belt 1, the first air cylinder 2 is located on the side of the first positioning plate 3 facing the direction of the straight nails, the first air cylinder 2 is used to push the straight nail flattened by the pressing plate 20 away from the conveying belt 1 to the tray, and the extension end of the first air cylinder 2 is equal in length to or shorter than the length of the pressing plate 20.

[0043] In the embodiment, the first proximity switch 17 for detecting the distance between the straight nail and the side of the first positioning plate 3 is installed on the first positioning plate 3, and the first proximity switch 17 is located above the abutting slope 5; through the setting of the first proximity switch 17, two states of the straight nail can be detected: the first state is that the straight nail is detected by the first proximity switch 17 after the straight nail abuts against the abutting slope 5 and the first positioning plate 3, at this time, the second air cylinder 6 drives the abutting slope 5 on the abutting member 4 to retract into the first positioning plate 3; the second state is that the straight nail abuts against the side of the first positioning plate 3 after the straight nail stands up.

[0044] The working principle is that when the straight nails in the inclined stack are moved to the end of the abutting piece 4 under the driving of the conveying belt 1, the straight nails are erected along the abutting slope 5 under the driving of the abutting slope 5 and the conveying belt 1, and since the length of the straight nails is greater than the length of the abutting slope 5, the straight nails will continue to be erected along the side of the first positioning plate 3 away from the abutting slope 5, at this time, the first proximity switch 17 detects the straight nails, and the second air cylinder 6 works to make the abutting slope 5 retract into the first positioning plate 3, and under the driving of the conveying belt 1, the straight nails are gradually erected and attached to the side of the first positioning plate 3, and after the first proximity switch 17 detects that the distance between the straight nails and the first positioning plate 3 is further reduced, the fourth air cylinder 21 drives the pressing plate 20 to move up and down to flatten the straight nails with uneven heights, and as the conveying belt 1 works, the subsequent straight nails will also be gradually erected, and after the length of the erected straight nails reaches the required length, the first air cylinder 2 works to push the erected straight nails away from the conveying belt 1 to the tray, and the workers can collect them; after the first air cylinder 2 pushes the straight nails away from the conveying belt 1 and returns, the second air cylinder 6 works to drive the abutting slope 5 on the abutting piece 4 to protrude from the side of the first positioning plate 3 again, so as to facilitate the subsequent straight nails to continue to be erected.

[0045] In combination with the above, the straight nails in the inclined stack are guided to be erected, flattened and pushed away from the conveying belt 1 through the setting of the first positioning plate 3, the first air cylinder 2, the abutting piece 4 and the pressing plate 20, the manual intervention work for collecting the straight nails is reduced, the working strength of the workers is reduced, the number of workers who can watch the machine is increased, and the problem of high labor cost in the production of straight nails is effectively solved.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1. Since the first air cylinder 2 pushes the straight nails to return, it is easy to collide with the subsequent straight nails conveyed by the conveying belt 1, resulting in the scattering of the straight nails.

[0048] In this embodiment, a third air cylinder 7 is installed on the side of the first air cylinder 2 away from the first positioning plate 3, the extension direction of the third air cylinder 7 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1, the extension end of the third air cylinder 7 is provided with a partition plate 8 which can be inserted between the straight nails, and the extension end of the first air cylinder 2 is located between the first positioning plate 3 and the partition plate 8.

[0049] The partition plate 8 is a horizontally placed long strip plate body, and one end of the partition plate 8 towards the conveying belt 1 is provided with a circular arc corner to facilitate the insertion between the straight nails.

[0050] The position of the partition plate 8 is determined according to the required arrangement length of the erected straight nails, and the partition plate 8 is installed between the erected straight nails and the inclined straight nails. After the straight nails are arranged on the conveying belt 1 to the required length (at this time, there is a gap between the erected straight nails and the subsequent inclined straight nails), the third cylinder 7 first drives the partition plate 8 to be inserted between the straight nails, and then the first cylinder 2 works to push the erected straight nails away from the conveying belt 1. When returning, the first cylinder 2 is first returned, and the third cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 6 are returned later than the first cylinder 2.

[0051] In this embodiment, the third cylinder 7 and the partition plate 8 are arranged to separate the erected straight nails and the subsequent inclined straight nails, which facilitates the first cylinder 2 to push the erected straight nails away from the conveying belt 1.

[0052] In order to facilitate the judgment of the working time of the third cylinder 7, a second positioning plate 19 is also installed on the conveying belt 1, which crosses above the body of the conveying belt 1. The position of the second positioning plate 19 is determined according to the required arrangement length of the erected straight nails. The second positioning plate 19 is located on the side of the partition plate 8 away from the first positioning plate 3. An opening for the straight nails to pass through is arranged on the second positioning plate 19. A second proximity switch 18 for detecting the height of the straight nails is installed above the opening. The second proximity switch 18 is arranged to monitor whether the erected straight nails reach the required arrangement length, which facilitates the third cylinder 7 to drive the partition plate 8 to be inserted between the straight nails.

[0053] One end of the pressing plate 20 is left with a gap (which is smaller than the thickness of a single row of straight nails) from the side surface of the first positioning plate 3. The other end of the pressing plate 20 passes through the opening of the second positioning plate 19. The second positioning plate 19 is also provided with a fourth cylinder 21 for driving the pressing plate 20 to move up and down.

[0054] A detection hole is arranged on the pressing plate 20 for the second proximity switch 18 to detect.

[0055] When the first proximity switch 17 detects that the straight nails are in the second state, the fourth cylinder 21 works to drive the pressing plate 20 to move up and down reciprocally to press the uneven straight nails to be in order. The arrangement of the pressing plate 20 passing through the opening can also press the straight nails close to the second proximity switch 18 to be flat, avoiding the unevenness of the straight nails close to the second proximity switch 18.

[0056] Embodiment 3

[0057] As Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the structure of the embodiment is substantially the same as that of embodiment 2, and the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 2. In order to collect the straight nails pushed out by the first air cylinder 2 and further reduce the labor cost, a rack 9 is installed on the side of the conveying belt 1 away from the first air cylinder 2, the first lifting motor 10, the rotating motor 11 and the tray plate 12 are installed in the rack 9, the rotating motor 11 is installed on the upper end of the first lifting motor 10 and is driven to lift by the first lifting motor 10, and the tray plate 12 is horizontally installed on the rotating motor 11 and is driven to rotate horizontally by the rotating motor 11. The tray rack 14 is used to place the tray;

[0058] A tray loading port is formed in the upper end of the rack 9, which is used to make the straight nails pushed by the first air cylinder 2 enter the tray on the tray rack 14;

[0059] Since the current tray is two compartments, after the first air cylinder 2 pushes the straight nails to fill one compartment of the tray, the first lifting motor 10 drives the rotating motor 11 to descend to make the tray leave the tray loading port. At this time, the rotating motor 11 drives the tray plate 12 to rotate the tray by 180 degrees, so that the compartment of the tray which is not filled with straight nails can hold the straight nails pushed by the first air cylinder 2 next time. The staff only needs to take away the full tray, which further reduces the intervention of manual work and further reduces the labor cost, and increases the number of machines that can be supervised by one person.

[0060] In the embodiment, an upper tray mechanism is also installed in the rack 9. The upper tray mechanism includes a second lifting motor 13 located on one side of the first lifting motor 10, a tray rack 14 driven to lift by the second lifting motor 13, and an upper tray air cylinder 15. A limiting fence 16 is installed in the rack 9 along the lifting track of the tray. The upper tray air cylinder 15 is installed on the rack 9 on one side above the limiting fence 16. The upper tray air cylinder 15 is used to push the tray on the tray rack 14 to the tray plate;

[0061] The second lifting motor 13 is used to drive the tray on the tray rack 14 to rise above the limiting fence 16, and the upper tray air cylinder 15 is used to push the tray rising above the limiting fence 16 to the tray plate 12;

[0062] The tray rack 14 can stack multiple trays, and the limiting fence 16 is used to limit the multiple trays. As the tray on the tray plate 12 is taken away, the upper tray air cylinder 15 pushes the tray rising above the limiting fence 16 to the tray plate 12, which is convenient for holding the straight nails next time.

[0063] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, a third proximity switch 22 can be installed on the fixed seat of the rotating motor 11, and a detection hole adapted to the third proximity switch 22 is formed on the tray plate 12, so as to detect whether there is a tray on the tray plate 12 through the third proximity switch 22; and a fourth proximity switch 23 is installed on the rack 9 on the side above the limiting fence 16, so as to detect whether a tray is raised above the limiting fence 16 through the fourth proximity switch 23.

[0064] In combination with the above three embodiments, the working principle of the present application is as follows: when the straight nails in the inclined state are moved to the abutting piece 4 by the conveying belt 1, the straight nails start to stand up along the abutting slope 5 under the action of the abutting slope 5 and continue to stand up after being in contact with the side surface of the first positioning plate 3, after the straight nails are detected by the first proximity switch 17, the second cylinder 6 works to make the abutting slope 5 retract, the straight nails continue to stand up under the driving of the conveying belt 1, after the straight nails are detected by the first proximity switch 17 for the second time, the fourth cylinder 21 works to drive the pressing plate 20 to reciprocally press down, at this time, the conveying belt 1 continues to move, the pressing plate 20 reciprocally presses down, after the straight nails are detected by the second proximity switch 18 to reach a set value, the fourth cylinder 21 drives the pressing plate 20 to return to the initial height, the third cylinder 7 works to drive the partition plate 8 to insert between the straight nails, after the third cylinder 7 is in place, the first cylinder 2 pushes the straight nails to the tray on the tray plate 12 and then returns to the original position, and then the third cylinder 7 drives the partition plate 8 to return to the original position, at this time, the straight nails blocked by the partition plate 8 re-tilt and fall down to be driven by the conveying belt 1; after the straight nails are pushed into the tray by the first cylinder 2, the first lifting motor 10 works to make the tray descend, after the tray descends and leaves the tray loading port, the rotating motor 11 works to rotate the tray to close the empty tray grid to the conveying belt 1, so as to hold the subsequent straight nails; after the two grids on the tray are filled, a worker takes away the tray, after the third proximity switch 22 detects that there is no tray on the tray plate 12, the second lifting motor 13 works to make a tray on the tray rack 14 rise above the limiting fence 16, after the fourth proximity switch 23 detects the tray, the tray cylinder 15 works to push the tray to the tray plate 12, so as to facilitate holding the subsequent straight nails.

[0065] In summary, the present application vertically stands up and loads the straight nails, reduces the manual intervention in the collection of the straight nails, one person can simultaneously supervise multiple machines, and effectively solves the problem of high labor cost in the production of straight nails.

[0066] As a routine technical means of those skilled in the art, the first cylinder 2, the second cylinder 6, the third cylinder 7, the fourth cylinder 21, the first proximity switch 17, the second proximity switch 18, the first lifting motor 10, the rotating motor 11, the second lifting motor 13, the upper disc cylinder 15, the third proximity switch 22 and the fourth proximity switch 23 can be integrated controlled through the controller (PLC), and the artificial only needs to collect the full tray interface, which can further increase the number of people who can supervise the machine, and further reduce the labor cost.

Claims

1. A straight nailing tray packer characterized by: The first positioning plate (3) is arranged above the belt body of the conveying belt (1), and an abutting piece (4) for erecting straight nails is arranged on the first positioning plate (3); the conveying belt (1) or the first positioning plate (3) is provided with a flattening mechanism for flattening the erected straight nails; and the conveying belt (1) is further provided with a tray loading mechanism for loading the flattened straight nails into trays; the abutting piece (4) is arranged through the first positioning plate (3), the bottom end of the abutting piece (4) abuts against the surface of the belt body of the conveying belt (1), one end of the abutting piece (4) facing the straight nails is provided with an abutting slope (5), the first positioning plate (3) is provided with a second air cylinder (6), and the second air cylinder (6) drives the abutting piece (4) to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (1).

2. A straight nailing tray packer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism comprises a pressing plate (20) arranged above the belt body of the conveying belt (1), and the first positioning plate (3) is provided with a fourth air cylinder (21) for driving the pressing plate (20) to move up and down.

3. A straight nailing tray packer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tray loading mechanism comprises a first air cylinder (2) arranged on the conveying belt (1), the first air cylinder (2) is located on the side of the first positioning plate (3) facing the straight nails, and the first air cylinder (2) is used for pushing the flattened straight nails away from the conveying belt (1) into the tray.

4. A straight nailing tray packer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying belt (1) is further provided with a third air cylinder (7), the extension direction of the third air cylinder (7) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt (1), the extension end of the third air cylinder (7) is provided with a partition plate (8) capable of being inserted between the straight nails, and the extension end of the first air cylinder (2) is located between the first positioning plate (3) and the partition plate (8).

5. A straight nailing tray packer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying belt (1) is further provided with a second positioning plate (19) arranged above the belt body of the conveying belt (1), the second positioning plate (19) is located on the side of the partition plate (8) away from the first positioning plate (3), the second positioning plate (19) is provided with an opening for the straight nails to pass through, and a second proximity switch (18) for detecting the height of the straight nails is arranged above the opening.

6. A straight nailing tray packer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the pressing plate (20) away from the first positioning plate (3) penetrates the opening of the second positioning plate (19), and the second positioning plate (19) is provided with a fourth air cylinder (21) for driving the pressing plate (20) to move up and down.

7. A straight nailing tray packer as defined in claim 3, wherein: The tray loading mechanism further comprises a rack (9) arranged on the side of the conveying belt (1) away from the first air cylinder (2), the rack (9) is provided with a first lifting motor (10), a rotating motor (11) lifted by the first lifting motor (10), and a tray plate (12) horizontally rotated by the rotating motor (11), and a tray loading opening is formed in the upper end of the rack (9), so that the straight nails pushed by the first air cylinder (2) enter the tray on the tray plate (12).

8. A straight nailing tray packer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rack (9) is further provided with an upper disc mechanism, which comprises a second lifting motor (13) located at one side of the first lifting motor (10), a tray rack (14) lifted by the second lifting motor (13), and an upper disc cylinder (15). The rack (9) is provided with a limiting fence (16) surrounding the lifting track of the tray rack (14), and the upper disc cylinder (15) is arranged at one side of the limiting fence (16). The second lifting motor (13) is used for lifting the tray on the tray rack (14) above the limiting fence (16), and the upper disc cylinder (15) is used for pushing the tray lifted above the limiting fence (16) onto the tray plate (12).

9. A straight nailing tray packer as defined in claim 1, wherein: The first positioning plate (3) is provided with a first proximity switch (17) for detecting the distance between the straight nail and the side surface of the first positioning plate (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Nail making machine

    CN111069485B

  • Reverse device that stacks of chain riveting

    CN204895958U