Slope slope reinforcing structure

By using an adjustable-angle inclined plate structure and a drainage channel design, the problems of construction difficulties and low water resource utilization in slope reinforcement structures are solved, enabling convenient installation and effective rainwater utilization, preventing soil loosening, and ensuring the needs of plant growth.

CN223458830UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21HUNAN ZHONGDA CONSTR ENG TESTING TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422890530.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed angle of the slope reinforcement structure in the existing technology makes construction troublesome, and the water resource utilization rate is not high. The soil at the bottom of the planting trough is easily loosened during rainfall, resulting in serious soil erosion.

Method used

The system employs an adjustable-angle inclined plate structure, combined with the design of a first and second drainage channel. Rainwater is controlled by a filter screen and a flow regulating plate to achieve effective rainwater drainage and replenishment of the planting trough.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and adaptability of slope reinforcement structures, improves water resource utilization, prevents soil loosening, and ensures the water supply needed for plant growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope slope reinforcing structure, which belongs to the technical field of slope reinforcement and comprises a first fixing plate, at least two first flat plates, a second flat plate and an inclined plate, the first fixing plate is inserted into two ends of the first flat plate and the second flat plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the inclined plate are rotatably connected with inserting plates. The inserting plates are respectively inserted into the first flat plate and the second flat plate; a second fixing plate is further arranged between the inclined plate and the slope, and planting grooves are formed in the inclined plate and the second fixing plate. The inclined plate can be matched with the inclined plane angle of the side slope, has the advantage of better applicability, and can be mounted only by integrally assembling the inclined plate, sleeving the inclined plate on a ground gripping nail and fixing the ground gripping nail by using a nut, and for the side slope with a longer inclined plane, the second flat plate can be mounted on the inclined plane, or the number of the second flat plate and the inclined plate is increased, so that the inclined plate is convenient to mount and dismount. And then, the first flat plate is mounted, so that the applicability is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope slope reinforcement structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese patent CN220746972U discloses a kind of high-speed slope slope reinforcement structure, by first reinforcing plate, second reinforcing plate, steel wire mesh and fixed frame, terrace type covering is carried out to slope, the stability of slope is increased, the water permeability of whole structure is improved using water-permeable hole, can increase soil moisture, use sponge pad to absorb excess rainwater, avoid soil too loose.

[0003] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems: first, the angle of the fixed frame covered on the slope in the patent is fixed, but in fact the inclination angle of the slope surface of different slopes may be different, it is necessary to measure the slope surface before construction, then select or manufacture according to the inclination angle, and then it can be installed, which makes the construction more troublesome; Second, although the water-permeable hole and the drainage groove are opened, they are located below the planting groove, and the water flowing above the planting groove cannot be effectively treated before the planted plants, when the rainfall is large, the soil at the bottom of the planting groove is easy to loosen, which causes water and soil loss, and obviously, the utilization rate of water resources is not high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of slope slope reinforcement structure to solve the problems of angle fixation and low water resource utilization rate in prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of slope slope reinforcement structure, which comprises first fixed plate, at least two first flat plate, second flat plate located between two first flat plate and inclined plate, the first fixed plate is arranged on both sides of slope, the first flat plate and second flat plate are respectively arranged between two first fixed plate, the inclined plate is connected with first flat plate and second flat plate, the first fixed plate is provided with first installation slot, one side of the first flat plate and two sides of the second flat plate are provided with second installation slot.

[0006] The both ends of the first flat plate and the second flat plate are inserted in the first installation slot, the upper and lower ends of the inclined plate are rotatably connected with insertion plate, the insertion plate is respectively inserted in the second installation slot of the first flat plate and the second flat plate.

[0007] Second fixed plate is further arranged between the inclined plate and slope surface, planting groove is opened in the inclined plate and second fixed plate.

[0008] Further, the first fixed plate is fixed with slope through grip nail, the first flat plate, the second flat plate and the insertion plate are arranged on the grip nail.

[0009] Further, the end of the first flat plate and the second flat plate inserted in the first fixed plate is "convex" shape, and the thickness of the middle part is equal to the first fixed plate.

[0010] Further, the second fixed plate is provided with a first drainage groove, the first drainage groove is parallel to the slope surface, and the end is communicated with the gap formed by the first fixed plate, the inclined plate and the second fixed plate; the first drainage groove is communicated with the planting groove through the second drainage groove.

[0011] Further, the second drainage groove is an inclined groove, and the position of the connection point with the planting groove is lower than that with the first drainage groove, and the connection point is provided with a flow regulating plate.

[0012] Further, the two ends of the first drainage groove are provided with filter screens, and the filter screens are located in the gap formed by the first fixed plate, the inclined plate and the second fixed plate.

[0013] Further, the filter screen is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a first pull rope; the first pull rope is fixedly connected with a second pull rope; and the second pull rope is fixedly connected with the flow regulating plate.

[0014] Further, the first drainage groove is further provided with a turning block, which is located on the extension line of the second drainage groove, and the second pull rope passes through the turning block and is connected with the first pull rope and the flow regulating plate.

[0015] Further, the flow regulating plate is approximately "L" shaped structure, and the angle at the corner is equal to the included angle between the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove, and the length of one end of the flow regulating plate at the connection point of the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove is equal to the width of the second drainage groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] (1) The reinforcing structure can reinforce the slope surface, and the angle of the inclined plate can be adjusted during installation to match the slope angle and realize reinforcement, so that the utility model has the advantages of better applicability compared with the prior art, and the whole is assembled during installation, then is sleeved on the grip nail, and is fixed by using the nut, so that the installation is convenient.

[0018] (2) The utility model discloses a first drainage groove and second drainage groove are used to drain the falling rainwater, can not only make rainwater discharge, but also can utilize its rainwater drainage to the planting groove, effectively supplement the planting groove when the rainfall is less, when the rainfall can satisfy the plant growth demand, can avoid the rainwater of first drainage groove introduction too much and causes the adverse effect to the plant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the first fixed plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the first flat plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the inclined plate and the plug-in plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the second fixed plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 The structure enlarged view of A in Fig.

[0025] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 The structure enlarged view of B in Fig.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, first fixed plate;2, first flat plate;3, second flat plate;4, inclined plate;5, plug-in plate;6, ground nail;7, second fixed plate;8, planting groove;9, first drainage groove;10, second drainage groove;11, filter screen;12, rotating shaft;13, first pull rope;14, second pull rope;15, steering block;16, flow regulating plate;17, first installation groove;18, second installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. It should be pointed out that the drawings are schematic, and are not drawn in proportion. In order to the clarity and convenience in the drawing, the relative size and proportion of the part shown in the drawing are exaggerated or reduced in size, and any size is only exemplary, not limiting.

[0028] A kind of slope slope reinforcing structure, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it comprises: a first fixed plate 1, at least two first flat plates 2, a second flat plate 3 between the two first flat plates 2, and an inclined plate 4, the first fixed plate 1 is arranged on both sides of the slope plane, the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3 are arranged between the two first fixed plates 1, the inclined plate 4 is connected with the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3, and is arranged on the inclined surface of the slope, the first fixed plate 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 17, one side of the first flat plate 2 and both sides of the second flat plate 3 are provided with a second mounting groove 18, both ends of the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3 are inserted into the first mounting groove 17, the upper and lower ends of the inclined plate 4 are rotatably connected with an insertion plate 5, the insertion plate 5 is respectively inserted into the second mounting groove 18 of the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3, the first fixed plate 1 is installed on the plane of the slope through the ground nails 6, the first flat plate 2, the second flat plate 3 and the insertion plate 5 are arranged on the ground nails 6, the second fixed plate 7 is arranged on the side of the inclined plate 4 close to the inclined surface of the slope, and the planting groove 8 is arranged on the inclined plate 4 and the second fixed plate 7. The connection mode of the inclined plate 4 and the insertion plate 5 is rotary connection, so that when the slope is installed, the angle of the insertion plate 5 and the inclined plate 4 can be adjusted, so that the whole can adapt to the inclined surface with different inclination angles.

[0029] In some embodiments, the first fixed plate 1 can be installed on the relatively flat area of the slope inclined surface, and the inclined plate 4 is installed on the slope inclined surface.

[0030] As shown in the drawings, Figures 2-4 The first fixed plate 1, the first flat plate 2 or the second flat plate 3 and the insertion plate 5 are fixed to each other through the ground nails 6, which is convenient to install, and too many ground nails 6 are not necessary.

[0031] In some embodiments, the end of the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3 inserted into the first fixed plate 1 is "convex" shape, and the thickness of the middle part is equal to that of the first fixed plate 1.

[0032] In some embodiments, after the first fixed plate 1 and the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3 are installed, there is a gap between them, and the first fixed plate 1, the inclined plate 4 and the second fixed plate 7 also form a gap, and the two gaps are connected, so that the water on the first flat plate 2 can pass through the two gaps and be discharged to both sides of the slope during rainfall.

[0033] In some embodiments, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5As shown, the second fixed plate 7 is provided with a first drainage groove 9, which is parallel to the slope surface and communicates with the gap formed by the first fixed plate 1, the inclined plate 4 and the second fixed plate 7. The second fixed plate 7 is also provided with a second drainage groove 10, which communicates with the first drainage groove 9 and the planting groove 8. The second drainage groove 10 is an inclined groove, and the connecting point of the second drainage groove 10 with the planting groove 8 is lower than the connecting point of the second drainage groove 10 with the first drainage groove 9. The two ends of the second fixed plate 7 are provided with a filter screen 11, which is located in the gap formed by the first fixed plate 1, the inclined plate 4 and the second fixed plate 7. The filter screen 11 can effectively prevent the first drainage groove 9 from being blocked. The gap formed by the first fixed plate 1, the inclined plate 4 and the second fixed plate 7 communicates with the first drainage groove 9, so that the rainwater can flow into the planting groove 8 through the first drainage groove 9 and the second drainage groove 10 during rainfall, thereby enabling the planting groove to obtain additional rainwater and enabling the plants to obtain sufficient water during weak rainfall.

[0034] In some embodiments, the number of inclined plates 4 can be determined according to the width of the slope. The second fixed plate 7 can be provided with a plurality of first drainage grooves 9, which respectively communicate with the planting grooves 8 on the plurality of inclined plates 4, so as to make full use of water resources. The number of second flat plates 3 can be determined according to the length of the slope, which is not limited in the present application.

[0035] In some embodiments, considering that most of the rainwater directly flows out of the first drainage groove 9 during less rainfall, and that the water in the planting groove 8 is too much to affect the growth of plants during heavy rainfall, the filter screen 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 12. The rotating shaft 12 is connected with a first pull rope 13 located in the first drainage groove 9. The first pull rope 13 is fixedly connected with a second pull rope 14. The connecting point of the second drainage groove 10 with the first drainage groove 9 is provided with a flow regulating plate 16 which is attached to the second drainage groove 10 and is slidingly installed. The flow regulating plate 16 is fixedly connected with the end of the second pull rope 14. The rotating shaft 12 is further provided with a turning block 15 which is installed in the first drainage groove 9 and located on the extension line of the second drainage groove 10, and is provided with a hole. The part of the second pull rope 14 between the first pull rope 13 and the flow regulating plate 16 is arranged in the hole of the turning block 15.

[0036] When the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the first pull rope 13 can be slightly pulled, and the second pull rope 14 can be pulled to slightly extend the flow regulating plate 16 to intercept a certain flow of water from the first drainage groove 9, thereby improving the ability of the second drainage groove 10 to obtain rainwater and supplementing sufficient water in the planting groove 8 during less rainfall. When the rotating shaft 12 resets, the flow regulating plate 16 resets under the action of gravity or the action of the water flow.

[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figure 7As shown, the flow regulating plate 16 is approximately "L" shaped structure, and the angle of the corner is equal to the angle of the first drainage groove 9 and the second drainage groove 10, and the width of one end of the flow regulating plate 16 at the connection point of the first drainage groove 9 and the second drainage groove 10 is matched with the second drainage groove 10, so that after the flow regulating plate 16 is reset, the second drainage groove 10 can be blocked, and when there is more rainfall, the second drainage groove 10 is prevented from draining too much, which can adversely affect plant growth.

[0038] It should be noted that: first, the flow regulating plate 16 is clamped on the side wall of the second drainage groove 10 as a whole, so that it can be accurately docked whether it is extended or reset, and will not be pulled out of the second drainage groove 10 completely; second, the first pull rope 13 and the second pull rope 14 are made of soft and corrosion-resistant material, and have a small diameter to avoid adversely affecting the drainage, and the extension and retraction path of the part in the first drainage groove 9 is fixed, so that after installation, the first pull rope 13 can be prevented from being offset to affect the whole; third, the rotating shaft 12 can be controlled by artificial or motor driven equipment, and in actual installation, the motor can be used to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate to achieve more accurate control, and humidity sensors, cameras and other devices can be used to monitor the plants in the planting tank 8 to achieve intelligent control of the rainwater replenishment in the planting tank.

[0039] Working principle: first, the plug-in plate 5 is respectively plugged into the second installation groove 18 of the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3, and the holes on both sides are aligned, then the first fixed plate 1 is installed at both ends of the first flat plate 2 and the second flat plate 3, and the holes are aligned, the second fixed plate 7 is installed on the slope of the slope and fixed, then the inclined plate 4 and the second fixed plate 7 are aligned, the ground nails 6 are plugged into the first fixed plate 1, and the nuts on the ground nails 6 are tightened to press the second fixed plate 7 and the inclined plate 4, plants are planted in the planting tank 8, and the soil is further fixed, when it rains, the rainwater collected on the first flat plate 2 falls in the gap between the first flat plate 2 and the inclined plate 4, part of it is discharged on both sides of the slope, and the other part passes through the first drainage groove 9, the rainwater passing through the first drainage groove 9 is further divided when passing through the second drainage groove 10, and the rainwater entering the second drainage groove 10 flows into the planting tank 8 for replenishment, when there is more rainfall, the flow regulating plate 16 is controlled to close the second drainage groove 10 to prevent too much rainwater from entering the planting tank 8.

[0040] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased commercially, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology. In addition, the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Any matters not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0042] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0044] In this specification, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as features of different embodiments or examples, without conflicting with each other.

[0045] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0046] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope surface reinforcement structure comprising a first fixing plate (1), at least two first flat plates (2), a second flat plate (3) between the two first flat plates (2), and an inclined plate (4), the first fixing plate (1) being provided on both sides of a slope, characterized in that, The first fixed plate (1) is provided with a first mounting groove (17), one side of the first flat plate (2) and both sides of the second flat plate (3) are provided with a second mounting groove (18); Both ends of the first flat plate (2) and the second flat plate (3) are inserted into the first mounting groove (17), and the upper and lower ends of the inclined plate (4) are rotatably connected with the insertion plate (5), which is inserted into the second mounting groove (18) of the first flat plate (2) and the second flat plate (3) respectively; The second fixed plate (7) is provided between the inclined plate (4) and the slope, and the planting groove (8) is formed in the inclined plate (4) and the second fixed plate (7).

2. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed plate (1) is fixed to the slope by the ground nails (6), and the first flat plate (2), the second flat plate (3) and the insertion plate (5) are arranged on the ground nails (6).

3. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the first flat plate (2) and the second flat plate (3) inserted into the first fixed plate (1) is "convex" shape, and the thickness of the middle part is equal to that of the first fixed plate (1).

4. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 1, wherein: The second fixed plate (7) is provided with a first drainage groove (9), which is parallel to the slope and communicates with the gap formed by the first fixed plate (1), the inclined plate (4) and the second fixed plate (7); the first drainage groove (9) is connected with the planting groove (8) through the second drainage groove (10).

5. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 4, wherein: The second drainage groove (10) is an inclined groove, and the connection point of the second drainage groove (10) with the planting groove (8) is lower than the connection point of the second drainage groove (10) with the first drainage groove (9), and the flow regulating plate (16) is arranged at the connection point.

6. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 5, wherein: Both ends of the first drainage groove (9) are provided with a filter screen (11), which is located in the gap formed by the first fixed plate (1), the inclined plate (4) and the second fixed plate (7).

7. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 6, wherein: The filter screen (11) is connected with a rotating shaft (12), and the rotating shaft (12) is connected with a first pull rope (13); the first pull rope (13) is fixedly connected with a second pull rope (14); the second pull rope (14) is fixedly connected with the flow regulating plate (16).

8. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 7, wherein: The first drainage groove (9) is further provided with a turning block (15), which is located on the extension line of the second drainage groove (10), and the second pull rope (14) passes through the turning block (15) and is connected with the first pull rope (13) and the flow regulating plate (16).

9. The slope incline reinforcement structure according to claim 7, wherein: The flow regulating plate (16) is approximately "L" shaped structure, and the angle at the corner is equal to the included angle between the first drainage groove (9) and the second drainage groove (10), and the length of one end of the flow regulating plate (16) located at the connection point of the first drainage groove (9) and the second drainage groove (10) is equal to the width of the second drainage groove (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Highway slope reinforcing structure

    CN220746972U