Roadway ventilation wall chute hole plugging device

By installing a blocking device consisting of a blocking plate and a hook assembly on the tunnel wind wall, the problem of difficulty in blocking the hole above the belt during a gas explosion is solved, automatic blocking is achieved, gas diffusion is prevented, and tunnel safety is improved.

CN223459420UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHAANXI SHAANXI COAL HANCHENG MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422562705.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a gas explosion occurs in the existing tunnel wind wall chute, the hole above the belt is difficult to effectively seal, causing the gas disaster to spread outward.

Method used

A sealing device is designed, which includes a blocking plate and a hook assembly. The blocking plate matches the hole body, and the hook assembly is fixed on the wind wall and connected to the blocking plate through the hook assembly. The gas explosion pressure is used to make the blocking plate automatically fall down to seal the hole.

Benefits of technology

It can automatically seal the hole above the belt when a gas explosion occurs, preventing the gas from spreading outward and improving the safety of the tunnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223459420U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blocking device for a chute hole of a roadway ventilation wall. The blocking device comprises a blocking plate and a hook assembly. The blocking plate and a hole body located in the belt are the same in section shape and size, the top end of the blocking plate is rotationally connected to the top end of the hole body, and the hole body is used for allowing the belt to penetrate through on the wind wall. A hanging ring is arranged on the blocking plate; the hook assembly is fixed on a ventilation wall body above the hole body; wherein the hook assembly is used for being matched with a hanging ring so as to pull up the bottom of the blocking plate; according to the utility model, the plugging plate is arranged on the hole body on the belt and is combined with the hook assembly on the ventilation wall body, so that the plugging plate can be pulled up or put down, and when gas explosion occurs in a roadway, the plugging plate is put down, so that the gas can be prevented from diffusing outwards.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to roadway protection equipment technical field, especially relate to a roadway wind wall slide hole plugging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wind wall is a closed structure located at the wellhead or the air shaft, which mainly prevents the occurrence of coal mine accidents and ensures the safety production of the coal mine.

[0003] The wind wall usually has a hole (i.e. slide hole) for the transportation belt (i.e. slide) to pass through, so that the transportation belt can pass through the wind wall. A blocking plate is usually added below the transportation belt to prevent the gas from being discharged from the hole when the gas explodes. However, the hole above the belt will still discharge the gas, which will cause the disaster to spread outward. CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a roadway wind wall slide hole plugging device to block the hole above the belt.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a roadway wind wall slide hole plugging device, comprising a blocking plate and a hook assembly;

[0006] The blocking plate has the same cross-sectional shape and size as the hole above the belt, and the top end of the blocking plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the hole. The hole is the hole for the belt to pass through the wind wall;

[0007] A hanging ring is arranged on the blocking plate.

[0008] The hook assembly is fixed to the wall of the wind wall above the hole.

[0009] The hook assembly is used to cooperate with the hanging ring to pull up the bottom of the blocking plate.

[0010] Further, the hook assembly comprises an outer sleeve fixed to the wall of the wind wall, and an inner tube is arranged in the outer sleeve.

[0011] The bottom of the inner tube is connected to a horizontal hanging rod through a vertical connecting vertical rod, and the hanging rod has the same direction as the belt.

[0012] Further, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the bottom of the outer sleeve, and the strip-shaped through hole is used to pass through the connecting vertical rod.

[0013] Further, a pressure bearing plate is arranged at the end of the outer sleeve outside the outer sleeve, and the pressure bearing surface of the pressure bearing plate is parallel to the wall of the wind wall.

[0014] Further, the end of the outer sleeve is fixedly installed on the wall of the wind wall through a connecting plate.

[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses through installing the blocking plate on the hole body on the belt, and combining the hook assembly on the wind wall wall body, thereby can realize the pull -up or put down of blocking plate, when the gas explosion occurs in the roadway, put down the blocking plate, can prevent the gas diffusion outward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of a roadway wind wall slide hole blocking device in the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of a roadway wind wall slide hole blocking device in the utility model embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the use state schematic diagram of a roadway wind wall slide hole blocking device in the utility model embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 It is another use state schematic diagram of a roadway wind wall slide hole blocking device in the utility model embodiment.

[0020] Among them: 10. connecting plate;20. outer sleeve;30. inner tube;40. pressure plate;50. hanging rod;60. connecting vertical rod;70. blocking plate;80. belt;90. wind wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0022] At present, when disaster occurs, the underground air door slide hole is difficult to close or close tightly, and cannot effectively prevent the spread of disaster.

[0023] The utility model discloses a roadway wind wall slide hole blocking device, including blocking plate 70 and hook assembly;Blocking plate 70 with the hole body section shape on the belt 80 is same, and the size is consistent, and the top end of blocking plate 70 is rotatably connected to the top end of hole body, and the hole body is the hole body for the belt 80 to pass through on the wind wall;Blocking plate 70 is provided with the hanging ring;Hook assembly is fixed on the wind wall wall body 90 above the hole body;Among them, hook assembly is used to cooperate with the hanging ring, to pull up the bottom of blocking plate 70.The hole body of above-mentioned refers to the hole body of wind wall slide hole.

[0024] The utility model discloses through installing the blocking plate on the hole body on the belt, and combining the hook assembly on the wind wall wall body, thereby can realize the pull -up or put down of blocking plate, when the gas explosion occurs in the roadway, put down the blocking plate, can prevent the gas diffusion outward.

[0025] For example, Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, the hook assembly comprises an outer sleeve 20 fixed on the wind wall body 90, and an inner sleeve 30 arranged in the outer sleeve 20; the inner sleeve 30 can move axially relative to the outer sleeve 20. Moreover, the bottom of the inner sleeve 30 is connected with a transverse hanging rod 50 through a vertical connecting vertical rod 60, and the hanging rod 50 has the same direction as the belt. When normal production, the hanging ring on the blocking plate 70 is hung on the hanging rod 50, and does not affect the operation of the lower belt 80 and the transportation of the materials thereon. Once a gas explosion occurs, the inner sleeve 30 moves towards the wind wall body 90, so that the hanging rod 50 is separated from the hanging ring, and the blocking plate 70 rotates downward with its top end as the axis under the action of gravity until vertical static, at this time, the blocking plate 70 just blocks the hole above the belt 80.

[0026] In the utility model, the bottom of the outer sleeve 20 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole for the connecting vertical rod 60 to pass through. The length direction of the strip-shaped through hole is arranged along the circumference of the outer sleeve, so that the inner sleeve 30 can drive the connecting vertical rod 60 and the hanging rod 50 to move in the strip-shaped through hole in turn, thereby realizing the fixing and separation of the hanging rod 50 and the hanging ring.

[0027] In one embodiment, the end of the inner sleeve 30 located outside the outer sleeve 20 is provided with a pressure bearing plate 40, and the pressure bearing surface of the pressure bearing plate 40 is parallel to the wind wall body 90. The shape of the pressure bearing plate 40 is not limited, and can be designed according to actual needs, such as circular, oval, quadrilateral and the like.

[0028] As shown in the figure, it is a state diagram when normal production. When a gas explosion occurs, the airflow with strong pressure will press the pressure bearing plate 40, and the pressure bearing plate 40 will drive the inner sleeve 30 to move towards the wind wall body 90, as shown in the figure, the hanging rod 50 and the hanging ring are separated, and the blocking plate 70 falls to block the space above the belt of the chute hole, preventing gas from spouting from the hole. Figure 3 Figure 4 As shown, the hook assembly comprises an outer sleeve 20 fixed on the wind wall body 90, and an inner sleeve 30 arranged in the outer sleeve 20; the inner sleeve 30 can move axially relative to the outer sleeve 20. Moreover, the bottom of the inner sleeve 30 is connected with a transverse hanging rod 50 through a vertical connecting vertical rod 60, and the hanging rod 50 has the same direction as the belt. When normal production, the hanging ring on the blocking plate 70 is hung on the hanging rod 50, and does not affect the operation of the lower belt 80 and the transportation of the materials thereon. Once a gas explosion occurs, the inner sleeve 30 moves towards the wind wall body 90, so that the hanging rod 50 is separated from the hanging ring, and the blocking plate 70 rotates downward with its top end as the axis under the action of gravity until vertical static, at this time, the blocking plate 70 just blocks the hole above the belt 80.

[0029] The end of the outer sleeve 20 is fixedly installed on the wind wall body 90 through the connecting plate 10, and the fixing mode of the outer sleeve 20 can be simplified through the connecting plate 10.​

Claims

1. A roadway air wall slide hole sealing device, characterized in that, The hook assembly is fixed on the wind wall wall body (90) above the hole body. The plug plate (70) is provided with a hanging ring. The hook assembly is fixed on the wind wall wall body (90) above the hole body. The hook assembly is used for cooperating with the hanging ring to pull up the bottom of the plug plate (70). The hook assembly comprises an outer sleeve pipe (20) fixed on the wind wall wall body (90), and an inner pipe (30) arranged in the outer sleeve pipe (20). The bottom of the inner pipe (30) is connected with a transverse hanging rod (50) through a vertical connecting vertical rod (60), and the hanging rod (50) is the same as the belt. The bottom of the outer sleeve pipe (20) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole for the connecting vertical rod (60) to pass through. The end of the inner pipe (30) outside the outer sleeve pipe (20) is provided with a pressure bearing plate (40), and the pressure bearing surface of the pressure bearing plate (40) is parallel to the wind wall wall body (90). The end of the outer sleeve pipe (20) is fixedly installed on the wind wall wall body (90) through a connecting plate (10).

2. The roadway wind wall slide hole sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​