Rear cover of cycloid motor

By setting up an oil replenishment component and a heat dissipation component in the rear cover of the cycloid motor, the problems of insufficient hydraulic oil utilization and temperature rise are solved, efficient oil utilization and effective temperature control are achieved, and the service life of the motor is extended.

CN223459486UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21CHENLONG GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423193062.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cycloid motors experience a temperature rise due to friction during operation, which affects normal operation and service life. In addition, the hydraulic oil is not fully utilized, resulting in poor practicality.

Method used

An oil replenishment component and a heat dissipation component are arranged in the rear cover of the cycloid motor. The oil replenishment component utilizes high-pressure oil through a one-way liquid outlet valve and a liquid oil pump, and the heat dissipation component reduces the temperature through a temperature sensor and a heat dissipation fan.

Benefits of technology

Effectively utilize high-pressure oil, reduce oil pressure, prevent temperature rise, extend motor life, and improve practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of motor rear covers, in particular to a cycloid motor rear cover, which comprises a rear cover shell. Hydraulic oil enters the one-way liquid outlet valve installed in the first installation opening from the inner cavity of the rear cover shell and then flows into the inner cavity of the communication groove from the one-way liquid outlet valve, so that the pressure of the oil is reduced, then the hydraulic oil is sucked out by the liquid oil pump, and then the hydraulic oil flows into the partition plate and the communication groove through the guide-in pipe to form a closed space. Then, when the pressure of the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the oil supplementing pipeline is insufficient, the hydraulic oil is refilled into the oil supplementing pipeline; an electric signal generated by the temperature sensor is conducted to the controller through the wire, when a set parameter value is reached, the controller controls the cooling fan to operate, the heat conduction shell is attached to the outer wall of the rear cover shell, the heat conduction shell can absorb heat generated during operation of the motor, meanwhile, the heat conduction shell transmits the heat to the cooling grid, and the motor is cooled. And therefore, the cooling fan is used for ventilating and cooling the cooling grid, and the practicability is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to motor rear cover technical field, concretely is a cycloid motor rear cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cycloid hydraulic motor is a kind of unique hydraulic executing element, and its working principle is based on the fixed connection of inner gear ring and shell.When oil enters from oil port, it will push the rotor to revolve around a center point.This slow and stable rotation is transmitted through the spline shaft, thereby driving the output shaft to rotate.The cycloid hydraulic motor can efficiently convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, has the characteristics of small size and high power density, and supports stepless speed change and forward and reverse rotation;

[0003] But the existing cycloid motor when using, the mechanical parts in the motor rotate, such as the friction between bearing and shaft, the interaction between coil and magnetic field, etc., the motor will produce friction when running, which will cause the temperature of the cycloid motor to rise, and thus affect the normal operation and service life of the cycloid motor;

[0004] As represented by the prior art of a cycloid hydraulic motor rear cover (publication number CN219622800U), the patent technology sets up the first inlet / outlet and the second inlet / outlet on the rear cover body, which is different from the prior art, the rear cover body is also provided with an oil supplement port, a first mounting port and a second mounting port, the first mounting port and the second mounting port are communicated with the oil supplement port through the first oil path and the second oil path respectively, the second mounting port is communicated with the second inlet / outlet through the third oil path in the rear cover body, the first mounting port is communicated with the inner cavity of the rear cover body, and the overflow valves are respectively installed in the first mounting port and the second mounting port, and the oil supplement port is connected with the high-pressure oil supplement pipeline.Compared with the prior art, the utility model adds two oil supplement overflow valves, which play the role of overflow pressure stabilization, can avoid the problem of cycloid hydraulic motor collapse caused by abnormal high pressure, and can avoid the problem of cycloid hydraulic motor abnormal termination caused by insufficient oil supply, thereby effectively solving the problems of the prior art, but the structure still needs to be improved, as follows:

[0005] In the scheme, when the pressure of the cycloid hydraulic motor oil circuit is too large, the hydraulic oil will flow into the oil tank through the oil supplement overflow valve and the oil supplement pipeline, so that the oil pressure is reduced, the device does not effectively utilize the hydraulic oil flowing out of the oil supplement overflow valve, and when the oil tank is full and the pressure is high, the hydraulic oil of the oil supplement overflow valve cannot flow out, so the practicability is poor, and therefore a cycloid motor rear cover is needed to improve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to solve the use of the cycloid motor rear cover, the motor will produce friction when running, which will cause the temperature of the cycloid motor to rise, and then affect the normal operation and service life of the cycloid motor, the utility model provides a cycloid motor rear cover to solve the above problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A kind of cycloid motor rear cover, including rear cover shell, first through pipe is set on the outer wall of the rear cover shell, second through pipe is set on the outer wall of the rear cover shell on the side of first through pipe, oil supplementing component is set on the outer wall of the rear cover shell, first installation port is set on the outer wall of the rear cover shell, second installation port is set on the outer wall of the rear cover shell on the side of first installation port, first oil passage is set on the side wall of the rear cover shell, second oil passage is set on the side wall of the rear cover shell on the side of first oil passage, controller is inlaidly installed on the side wall of the rear cover shell, heat dissipation component is installed on the outer wall of the rear cover shell.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the oil supplementing component includes shell, the shell is inlaidly installed on the outer wall of the rear cover shell, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a communication groove, wherein the communication groove is located on the outer wall of the rear cover shell.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, one-way liquid outlet valve is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the communication groove and on the outer wall of the rear cover shell, the one-way liquid outlet valve is provided with two groups, and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves are opposite, and a baffle is inlaidly installed on the inner wall of the communication groove on the side of the one-way liquid outlet valve.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a lead-out pipe is inlaidly installed on the inner wall of the communication groove on the side of the baffle, one end of the lead-out pipe extends to the outer wall of the shell, and a liquid oil pump is installed on one end of the lead-out pipe through the electric control valve.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a lead-in pipe is installed on the liquid outlet of the liquid oil pump, one end of the lead-in pipe penetrates the shell and extends to the inner cavity of the communication groove, and the lead-out pipe and the lead-in pipe are respectively located on the opposite sides of the baffle.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the heat dissipation component includes temperature sensor and heat conduction shell, the heat conduction shell is installed on the outer wall of the rear cover shell, heat dissipation grating is uniformly arranged in annular shape on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell, and a support column is installed on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell on the side of the heat dissipation grating.

[0014] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, one end of the support column is provided with a fixed shell, a heat dissipation fan is installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, the temperature sensor is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the sensing end of the temperature sensor penetrates the shell and the rear cover shell in sequence and extends to the inner cavity of the rear cover shell.

[0015] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the one-way liquid outlet valve is respectively connected with the first mounting port and the second mounting port, the one-way liquid outlet valve is provided with two groups and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves are opposite, one group of one-way liquid outlet valves is from inside to outside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve is connected to the oil supplement pipeline, and the other group of one-way liquid outlet valves is from outside to inside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve is connected to the oil supplement pipeline.

[0016] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the controller is respectively connected with the electric control valve, the liquid oil pump, the heat dissipation fan and the temperature sensor through wires and is electrically connected, the heat dissipation grid is located directly below the heat dissipation fan, and the support column is provided with multiple groups and is located on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an oil supplement assembly arranged in the rear cover of the cycloid motor can fully utilize the oil overflowed from the one-way liquid outlet valve, when the oil pressure is higher than the set pressure of the one-way liquid outlet valve, the hydraulic oil enters the one-way liquid outlet valve installed in the first mounting port from the inner cavity of the rear cover shell, then flows into the inner cavity of the communication groove from the one-way liquid outlet valve, so that the oil pressure is reduced, then the liquid oil pump sucks out the hydraulic oil, then the hydraulic oil flows into the sealed space formed by the partition plate and the communication groove through the inlet pipe, then when the hydraulic oil pressure in the inner cavity of the oil supplement pipeline is not enough, the hydraulic oil is recharged into the oil supplement pipeline, thereby solving the problem that the device does not effectively utilize the hydraulic oil overflowed from the oil supplement overflow valve, and when the oil tank is full and the pressure is high, the hydraulic oil of the oil supplement overflow valve cannot flow out, so the practicability is poor.

[0018] The utility model discloses a heat dissipation assembly arranged in the rear cover of the cycloid motor can monitor the heat generated when the motor operates, the temperature sensor generates an electric signal which is conducted to the controller through wires, when reaching the set parameter value, the controller controls the heat dissipation fan to operate, since the heat conduction shell is attached to the outer wall of the rear cover shell, the heat conduction shell can absorb the heat generated when the motor operates, and the heat conduction shell is transmitted to the heat dissipation grid, so that the heat dissipation fan ventilates and cools the heat dissipation grid, thereby solving the problem that the temperature of the cycloid motor rises when the motor operates due to friction, and the normal operation and service life of the cycloid motor are affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the A structure;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. rear cover shell; 2. first conducting pipe; 3. second conducting pipe; 4. oil replenishing assembly; 401. outer shell; 402. connecting groove; 403. one-way liquid outlet valve; 404. partition; 405. outlet pipe; 406. electric control valve; 407. liquid oil pump; 408. inlet pipe; 5. first mounting port; 6. second mounting port; 7. first oil circuit; 8. second oil circuit; 9. controller; 10. heat dissipation assembly; 1001. temperature sensor; 1002. heat-conducting shell; 1003. heat dissipation grille; 1004. support column; 1005. fixed shell; 1006. cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example: See Figures 1-5 The shown cycloidal motor back cover includes a back cover shell 1, a first conducting pipe 2 is opened on the outer wall of the back cover shell 1, a second conducting pipe 3 is provided on one side of the first conducting pipe 2 and located on the outer wall of the back cover shell 1, an oil replenishing assembly 4 is opened on the outer wall of the back cover shell 1, a first mounting port 5 is provided on the outer wall of the back cover shell 1, a second mounting port 6 is provided on one side of the first mounting port 5 and located on the outer wall of the back cover shell 1, a first oil circuit 7 is opened on the side wall of the back cover shell 1, a second oil circuit 8 is opened on one side of the first oil circuit 7 and located on the side wall of the back cover shell 1, a controller 9 is embedded in the side wall of the back cover shell 1, and a heat dissipation assembly 10 is installed on the outer wall of the back cover shell 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5The oil supplement assembly 4 comprises an outer shell 401 which is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of the rear cover shell 1, a communication groove 402 is formed on the inner wall of the outer shell 401, the communication groove 402 is located on the outer wall of the rear cover shell 1, a one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the communication groove 402 and on the outer wall of the rear cover shell 1, the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is provided with two groups and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 are opposite, a partition plate 404 is embeddedly installed on one side of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 and on the inner wall of the communication groove 402, a discharge pipe 405 is embeddedly installed on one side of the partition plate 404 and on the inner wall of the communication groove 402, one end of the discharge pipe 405 extends to the outer wall of the outer shell 401, and a liquid oil pump 407 is installed at one end of the discharge pipe 405 through an electric control valve 406, a liquid inlet pipe 408 is installed at the liquid outlet of the liquid oil pump 407, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 408 penetrates through the outer shell 401 and extends to the inner cavity of the communication groove 402, and the discharge pipe 405 and the liquid inlet pipe 408 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the partition plate 404.

[0028] Under the action of the above structural characteristics and connection relationship, when the liquid oil pump 407 stops running, the controller 9 controls the electric control valve 406 to run, so that the electric control valve 406 disconnects the discharge pipe 405.

[0029] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The heat dissipation assembly 10 comprises a temperature sensor 1001 and a heat conduction shell 1002, the heat conduction shell 1002 is installed on the outer wall of the rear cover shell 1, a plurality of heat dissipation grilles 1003 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell 1002, the heat dissipation grilles 1003 are located directly below the heat dissipation fan 1006, a support column 1004 is installed on one side of the heat dissipation grille 1003 and on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell 1002, the support column 1004 is provided with a plurality of groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell 1002, one end of the support column 1004 is provided with a fixed shell 1005, the heat dissipation fan 1006 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 1005, the temperature sensor 1001 is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 401, and the sensing end of the temperature sensor 1001 penetrates through the outer shell 401 and the rear cover shell 1 in sequence and extends to the inner cavity of the rear cover shell 1.

[0030] The one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is connected with the first mounting port 5 and the second mounting port 6 respectively, the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is provided with two groups and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 are opposite, one group of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 is from inside to outside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is connected to the oil supplement pipeline, the other group of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 is from outside to inside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is connected to the oil supplement pipeline, the controller 9 is connected with the electric control valve 406, the liquid oil pump 407, the heat dissipation fan 1006 and the temperature sensor 1001 through wires and is electrically connected, so that the controller 9 controls the electric control valve 406, the liquid oil pump 407, the heat dissipation fan 1006 and the temperature sensor 1001 to be powered on and run.

[0031] The one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is connected with the first mounting port 5 and the second mounting port 6 respectively, the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is provided with two groups and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 are opposite, one group of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 is from inside to outside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is connected to the oil supplement pipeline, the other group of one-way liquid outlet valves 403 is from outside to inside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 is connected to the oil supplement pipeline, the controller 9 is connected with the electric control valve 406, the liquid oil pump 407, the heat dissipation fan 1006 and the temperature sensor 1001 through wires and is electrically connected, so that the controller 9 controls the electric control valve 406, the liquid oil pump 407, the heat dissipation fan 1006 and the temperature sensor 1001 to be powered on and run.

[0032] A partition 404 is embedded in one side of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 and on the inner wall of the connecting groove 402. A derivation pipe 405 is embedded in one side of the partition 404 and on the inner wall of the connecting groove 402. One end of the derivation pipe 405 extends to the outer wall of the shell 401. One end of the derivation pipe 405 is installed with a liquid oil pump 407 through the electric control valve 406. When the switch of the controller 9 is turned on, the controller 9 controls the liquid oil pump 407 to operate, so that the liquid oil pump 407 extracts the hydraulic oil flowing out of the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 through the derivation pipe 405. Subsequently, an inlet pipe 408 is installed at the liquid outlet of the liquid oil pump 407. One end of the inlet pipe 408 passes through the shell 401 and extends to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 402. The derivation pipe 405 and the inlet pipe 408 are respectively located on the partition 404. Under the action of the opposite outer side, the liquid oil pump 407 discharges the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 into one side of the connecting groove 402 through the inlet pipe 408. At this time, the one-way liquid outlet valve 403 located at the second installation port 6 will play a role. Since the partition plate 404 and the connecting groove 402 form a closed space, when the hydraulic oil pressure in the inner cavity of the oil replenishing pipeline is insufficient, the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 402 flows into the oil replenishing pipeline through the one-way liquid outlet valve 403. The oil replenishing component 4 stores the hydraulic oil overflowed by the one-way liquid outlet valve 403. Later, when the hydraulic oil pressure in the inner cavity of the oil replenishing pipeline is insufficient, the hydraulic oil is refilled into the oil replenishing pipeline, thereby solving the problem that the device does not effectively utilize the hydraulic oil flowing out of the oil replenishing relief valve, and when the oil tank is full and the pressure is high, the hydraulic oil in the oil replenishing relief valve cannot flow out, and its practicality is poor.

[0033] The temperature sensor 1001 is embedded on the outer wall of the shell 401, the sensing end of the temperature sensor 1001 penetrates the shell 401 and the rear cover shell 1 in turn and extends to the inner cavity of the rear cover shell 1, and when the temperature sensor 1001 is located in the inner cavity of the rear cover shell 1, the temperature sensor 1001 generates an electric signal and conducts the electric signal to the controller 9 through a wire when the temperature in the inner cavity of the rear cover shell 1 changes. Meanwhile, the heat-conducting shell 1002 is installed on the outer wall of the rear cover shell 1, the outer wall of the heat-conducting shell 1002 is uniformly provided with the heat dissipation grille 1003 in a ring shape, the support column 1004 is installed on one side of the heat dissipation grille 1003 and located on the outer wall of the heat-conducting shell 1002, one end of the support column 1004 is provided with the fixed shell 1005, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 1005 is provided with the heat dissipation fan 1006. When the set parameter value is reached, the controller 9 controls the heat dissipation fan 1006 to operate. Since the heat-conducting shell 1002 is attached to the outer wall of the rear cover shell 1, the heat-conducting shell 1002 can absorb the heat generated by the motor during operation, and the heat-conducting shell 1002 is transmitted to the heat dissipation grille 1003, so that the heat dissipation fan 1006 ventilates and cools the heat dissipation grille 1003, thereby solving the problem that the temperature of the trochoidal motor rises when the motor operates due to friction, and affecting the normal operation and service life of the trochoidal motor.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trochoidal motor back cover comprising a back cover housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) is provided with a first through pipe (2), one side of the first through pipe (2) and the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) are provided with a second through pipe (3), the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) is provided with an oil supplementing assembly (4), the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) is provided with a first mounting port (5), one side of the first mounting port (5) and the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) are provided with a second mounting port (6), the side wall of the rear cover shell (1) is provided with a first oil channel (7), one side of the first oil channel (7) and the side wall of the rear cover shell (1) are provided with a second oil channel (8), the side wall of the rear cover shell (1) is embeddedly provided with a controller (9), and the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly (10).

2. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil supplementing assembly (4) comprises an outer shell (401) which is embeddedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1), and the inner wall of the outer shell (401) is provided with a communication groove (402), wherein the communication groove (402) is arranged on the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1).

3. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the communication groove (402) and the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1) are symmetrically provided with a one-way liquid outlet valve (403), the one-way liquid outlet valve (403) is provided with two groups and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves (403) are opposite, and one side of the one-way liquid outlet valve (403) and the inner wall of the communication groove (402) are embeddedly provided with a partition plate (404).

4. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the partition plate (404) and the inner wall of the communication groove (402) are embeddedly provided with a discharge pipe (405), one end of the discharge pipe (405) extends to the outer wall of the outer shell (401), and one end of the discharge pipe (405) is provided with a liquid oil pump (407) through an electric control valve (406).

5. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (405) and the discharge pipe (405) are respectively located on the opposite sides of the partition plate (404).

6. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (10) comprises a temperature sensor (1001) and a heat conduction shell (1002), the heat conduction shell (1002) is arranged on the outer wall of the rear cover shell (1), the outer wall of the heat conduction shell (1002) is uniformly provided with a heat dissipation grid (1003) in a ring shape, and one side of the heat dissipation grid (1003) and the outer wall of the heat conduction shell (1002) are provided with a supporting column (1004).

7. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the supporting column (1004) is provided with a fixed shell (1005), the inner wall of the fixed shell (1005) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (1006), the temperature sensor (1001) is embeddedly arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell (401), and the sensing end of the temperature sensor (1001) extends to the inner cavity of the rear cover shell (1) in sequence through the outer shell (401) and the rear cover shell (1).

8. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: The one-way liquid outlet valve (403) is respectively connected with a first mounting port (5) and a second mounting port (6), is provided with two groups and the flow directions of the two groups of one-way liquid outlet valves (403) are opposite, one group of the one-way liquid outlet valves (403) is from inside to outside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve (403) is connected to the oil supplement pipeline; the other group of the one-way liquid outlet valves (403) is from outside to inside, and one end of the one-way liquid outlet valve (403) is connected to the oil supplement pipeline.

9. A trochoid motor back cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: The controller (9) is respectively connected with an electric control valve (406), a liquid oil pump (407), a heat dissipation fan (1006) and a temperature sensor (1001) through wires in an electrical connection mode, the heat dissipation grid (1003) is located directly below the heat dissipation fan (1006), and the supporting column (1004) is provided with multiple groups and is located on the outer wall of the heat conduction shell (1002).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rear cover of cycloid hydraulic motor

    CN219622800U