Plate-type built-in heat exchange multipurpose furnace convenient to clean
By designing a linkage structure between the ash pushing plate inside the ash box and the ash hopper cleaning port cover in the plate-type internal heat exchange multi-purpose furnace, the automatic pushing out of the ash is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome cleaning and safety hazards in the existing technology, and improving the convenience and safety of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422510547.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate-type internal heat exchange multi-purpose furnace is cumbersome to clean the ash, requiring the use of tools or taking out the ash box and pouring it out, and there are safety hazards.
An ash pushing plate inside the ash box is designed to form a linkage structure with the ash storage bin cleaning port cover. The ash can be automatically pushed out by opening the ash storage bin cleaning port cover, avoiding the use of tools and manual operation.
The ash cleaning process is simplified, the convenience and safety of operation are improved, and the risk of workers being burned is avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN223460478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass furnace, especially relates to a plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace convenient to clean. BACKGROUND
[0002] The biomass furnace adopts biomass briquetting fuel (wood, firewood, straw, corn cob, various fruit shells and various biomass briquetting etc.), and realizes controllable furnace temperature and air intake through a fan, so that the fuel is fully gasified and combusted in the hearth, and some biomass furnaces are internally provided with plate heat exchangers, so that the biomass furnace has the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, small heat loss, compact and light structure, small floor area, convenient installation and cleaning, wide application and long service life, and the plate built-in heat exchanger makes the biomass furnace have multipurpose property, so that the biomass furnace has the characteristics of a multi-purpose furnace.
[0003] The existing plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace needs to manually sweep out the ash with tools or take out the ash box to pour out the ash, so that the ash cleaning operation is complicated and inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace convenient to clean is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace convenient to clean, aims at solving the above -mentioned problem.
[0006] The utility model is such a realization, a plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace convenient to clean, include: plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body, through bolt fixed in the electric control box of plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body outside wall, hinged in the hearth ash removal port bin cover and the soot bin ash removal port bin cover of plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body adjacent to electric control box one side outer wall, hearth ash removal port bin cover is located in the one side of soot bin ash removal port bin cover, through bolt fixed in the baffle of plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body inboard wall close hearth ash removal port bin cover and soot bin ash removal port bin cover between position, filter screen is embedded in the baffle top central position, through bolt fixed in the ash box of plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body inside bottom close filter screen just below position, push ash plate is located in the ash box inboard, through bolt fixed in the support frame of push ash plate top, the slider of integrative in the support frame inboard wall, the sliding slot of opening in the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body outside wall close slider outside position, through screw on the linkage rod of push ash plate one side outer wall, through bolt fixed in the heat insulation sleeve of ash box one side outer wall central position, spring is located in the heat insulation sleeve inside, through screw on the support rod of push ash plate other side outer wall, the support rod one end is located in the interior of heat insulation sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the furnace soot outlet cover and the ash storage outlet cover are connected with the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body through a lock catch.
[0008] Preferably, the ash box is a hollow rectangular structure with an open top and one side, and the inner side wall of the ash box and the outer side wall of the ash pushing plate are matched and fitted.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding block is located inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are connected through sliding.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the supporting rod penetrates through the ash box.
[0011] Preferably, the ash storage outlet cover is in close contact with one end of the linkage rod after being closed and locked with the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body.
[0012] Preferably, two supporting frames are provided, and the two supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on the top of the ash pushing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Through the linkage structure formed by the ash pushing plate inside the ash box and the ash storage outlet cover, the ash in the ash box can be cleaned by only opening the ash storage outlet cover, without the need for tools to sweep out the ash, or the need to pour out the ash after taking out the ash box, which is simple and convenient to operate, easy to clean, effectively avoids the problem that workers are easily scalded by stretching their hands into the furnace, and is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a local internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is an ash box structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is an ash pushing plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is an explosion schematic diagram of the heat insulation sleeve.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace body; 2, electric control box; 3, furnace soot outlet cover; 4, ash storage outlet cover; 5, partition; 6, filter screen; 7, ash box; 8, ash pushing plate; 9, supporting frame; 10, sliding block; 11, sliding groove; 12, linkage rod; 13, heat insulation sleeve; 14, spring; 15, supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting upon the application; the terms "comprising," "including," and "having," and variations thereof, as used in enrolling and claims herein, are intended to be open-ended and to mean including, but not limited to; the terms "first," "second," and the like, as used in the description herein, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms "plurality" and "a plurality" as used herein have the same meaning, and refer to two or more.
[0022] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading this description, the embodiments described herein are merely examples of implementations intended to provide an overall enablement of the application.
[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose furnace of easy cleaning, such as Figures 1-5As shown, including plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1, plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1 on one side of the outer wall through bolt fixedly connected with electric control box 2, and plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1 adjacent to the electric control box 2 on one side of the outer wall hinged with the borehole furnace dust removal port cover 3 and the ash storage dust removal port cover 4, the borehole furnace dust removal port cover 3 is located above the ash storage dust removal port cover 4, the borehole furnace dust removal port cover 3 and the ash storage dust removal port cover 4 are locked between the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1 through the lock, the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1 on one side of the inner wall through bolt fixedly connected with the partition 5 between the borehole furnace dust removal port cover 3 and the ash storage dust removal port cover 4 position, the top of the partition 5 is embedded with the filter screen 6, the inside of the ash box 7 is provided with the ash pushing plate 8, the top of the ash pushing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the support frame 9, the support frame 9 is provided with two, and the two support frames 9 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the ash pushing plate 8, the side wall of the support frame 9 is integrally formed with the sliding block 10, the side wall of the ash box 7 is provided with the sliding groove 11, the sliding block 10 is located in the sliding groove 11, and the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove 11 are connected, the side wall of the ash pushing plate 8 is connected with the linkage rod 12 through screw thread, the side wall of the ash box 7 is fixedly connected with the heat insulation sleeve 13, the heat insulation sleeve 13 can avoid the spring 14 losing elastic deformation ability under high temperature, the inside of the heat insulation sleeve 13 is provided with the spring 14, the spring 14 is a high temperature resistant spring, one end of the spring 14 is provided with the support rod 15, one end of the support rod 15 and the ash pushing plate 8 are connected through screw thread, one end of the support rod 15 penetrates through the ash box 7.
[0024] It should be noted that, since the existing plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove, when cleaning the ash, the ash is swept out by manual tools, or the ash box is taken out and the ash is poured out, so that the ash cleaning operation is complicated, and the ash cleaning is not convenient, the ash box 7 inside the ash box 7 is connected with the ash storage dust removal port cover 4 to form a linkage structure, so that the ash in the ash box 7 can be cleaned by opening the ash storage dust removal port cover 4, without the need for tools to sweep out the ash, without the need to take out the ash box 7 and pour out the ash, simple and convenient operation, convenient for cleaning, effectively avoiding the problem that the worker's hand is easy to be scalded when entering the furnace, higher safety.
[0025] Specifically, in the embodiment, the scheme mainly comprises an ash box 7 and an ash pushing plate 8, when the biomass fuel is combusted in the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1, the ash falls into the ash box 7 through the filter screen 6, when the ash in the ash box 7 is cleaned, a container for collecting the ash is placed below the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4, the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 is opened, the linkage rod 12 is extruded by the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4, under the rebound force of the spring 14, the spring 14 pushes the support rod 15 to move, through the sliding of the sliding block 10 in the sliding groove 11, the support rod 15 pushes the ash pushing plate 8 to move in the ash box 7, the ash pushing plate 8 pushes the ash in the ash box 7 out, the ash cleaning is realized, and manual cleaning is not needed, after the ash cleaning is completed, the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 is closed, the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 extrudes the linkage rod 12 gradually, the ash pushing plate 8 moves away from the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 in the ash box 7, and then the ash pushing plate 8 is attached to the inner side wall of the ash box 7, so that the subsequent ash collection is ensured.
[0026] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 The ash box 7 is a hollow rectangular box structure with the top and one side being open, and the inner side wall of the ash box 7 and the outer side wall of the ash pushing plate 8 are matched and fitted.
[0027] In the embodiment, the ash box 7 with the structure can make the ash fall into the ash box 7, and the ash in the ash box 7 is pushed out by the ash pushing plate 8, so that the ash cleaning is realized, and the ash in the ash box 7 does not need to be taken out manually for cleaning, and the cleaning operation is more convenient.
[0028] As shown in the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, Figures 1-3 After the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 is closed and locked with the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body 1, one end of the linkage rod 12 is in close contact with the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4.
[0029] In the embodiment, the opening and closing of the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 control the movement of the linkage rod 12, and then the position of the ash pushing plate 8 is controlled, when the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 is opened, under the rebound force of the spring 14, the ash pushing plate 8 moves towards the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 in the ash box 7, and then the ash in the ash box 7 is pushed out, when the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 is closed, the linkage rod 12 is extruded by the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4, the ash pushing plate 8 moves away from the ash accumulation bin ash removal port bin cover 4 in the ash box 7, and then the ash pushing plate 8 is attached to the inner side wall of the ash box 7, so that the subsequent ash collection is ensured.
[0030] It should be noted that for the foregoing embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the present application, some steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the present application.
[0031] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the above units, actual implementation can have another division way, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point, the coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed each other can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0032] The units described above as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.
[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete or make other adjustments to the features in each embodiment of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove which is easy to clean, characterized in that, It includes: Plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1); Electric control box (2) fixed on the outside wall of the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1) by bolts; The blast furnace ash removal port cover (3) and the ash accumulation bin ash removal port cover (4) are hinged to the outer wall of the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1) adjacent to the electric control box (2), and the blast furnace ash removal port cover (3) is located on one side of the ash accumulation bin ash removal port cover (4). The partition plate (5) is fixed on the inner side wall of the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1) near the position between the blast furnace ash removal port cover (3) and the ash accumulation bin ash removal port cover (4) by bolts. The filter screen (6) is embedded in the central position of the top of the partition plate (5). The ash box (7) is fixed on the inside bottom of the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1) by bolts. The ash pushing plate (8) is arranged inside the ash box (7). The support frame (9) is fixed on the top of the ash pushing plate (8) by bolts. The sliding block (10) is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the support frame (9). The sliding groove (11) is opened on the outer side wall of the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1) near the outer side of the sliding block (10). The linkage rod (12) is screwed on the outer wall of one side of the ash pushing plate (8). The heat insulation sleeve (13) is fixed on the central position of the outer wall of one side of the ash box (7) by bolts. The spring (14) is arranged inside the heat insulation sleeve (13). The support rod (15) is screwed on the outer wall of the other side of the ash pushing plate (8), and one end of the support rod (15) is located inside the heat insulation sleeve (13).
2. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein The blast furnace ash removal port cover (3) and the ash accumulation bin ash removal port cover (4) are connected with the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1) by locking.
3. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein The ash box (7) is a hollow rectangular structure with an open top and one side, and the inner side wall of the ash box (7) and the outer side wall of the ash pushing plate (8) match and fit.
4. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein The sliding block (10) is located inside the sliding groove (11), and the sliding block (10) and the sliding groove (11) are slidingly connected.
5. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein One end of the support rod (15) penetrates through the ash box (7).
6. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein After the ash accumulation bin ash removal port cover (4) is closed and locked with the plate built-in heat exchange multi-purpose stove body (1), the other end of the linkage rod (12) is in close contact with the ash accumulation bin ash removal port cover (4).
7. A plate-type built-in multi-purpose stove convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein The support frame (9) is provided with two support frames (9), and the two support frames (9) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the ash pushing plate (8).