Wetland plant community investigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wetland environment protection, and discloses a wetland plant community investigation device which comprises a transverse adjusting structure and longitudinal adjusting structures which are oppositely arranged, the longitudinal adjusting structures on the two sides comprise middle rods, longitudinal rods which are oppositely arranged are arranged in the middle rods in a sliding mode, and the transverse adjusting structures and the longitudinal adjusting structures are arranged in a sliding mode. The two ends of the middle rod are provided with hoops matched with the longitudinal rods, one ends of the longitudinal rods on the two sides are fixedly connected with corner round blocks fixedly connected with the end of the transverse adjusting structure, the lower ends of the corner round blocks are fixedly connected with pricking rods, and the transverse adjusting structure comprises a middle plate and transverse plates which are oppositely arranged; one ends of the transverse plates on the two sides are fixedly connected with the corner round block, stroke grooves matched with the middle plate are formed in the transverse plates on the two sides, and the middle plate is detachably connected with the transverse plates. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the enclosed area can be changed, and the survey requirements of different areas can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wetland environmental protection, in particular to a wetland plant community investigation device. Background Art

[0002] Wetland plant communities are combinations of various plant species that live together regularly in wetland environments. Wetland plant communities are rich and diverse in types, with simple spatial structures, single species composition, and no significant regional differences. Community types are mainly herbaceous, and the communities are highly dependent on water. Their structures are fragile and unstable, and they are easily affected by external interference. Investigations and studies on plant communities can play a positive role in the protection of wetland natural resources, promote the protection of the ecological environment, and give full play to their ecological effects.

[0003] In the process of investigating plant communities, it is necessary to plan sample plots of fixed size, generally square sample plots with a length and width of one meter, and then observe and study the enclosed plant communities. Currently, simple square frames are used to divide and surround the sample plots. When in use, the squares are directly inserted into the soil around the plant communities to be investigated. However, the current square length is fixed, which cannot be achieved when the survey area needs to be changed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, when enclosing and observing plant communities in a sample plot, the length of the frame used is fixed, the survey area cannot be changed, and the method cannot be adapted to different survey requirements.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a wetland plant community survey device, comprising a relatively arranged transverse adjustment structure and a longitudinal adjustment structure, the longitudinal adjustment structures on both sides include an intermediate rod, and a relatively arranged longitudinal rod is slidably provided in the intermediate rod, and both ends of the intermediate rod are provided with a clamp that cooperates with the longitudinal rod, one end of the longitudinal rod on both sides is fixedly connected to a corner circle fixedly connected to the end of the transverse adjustment structure, and the lower end of the corner circle is fixedly connected to a tie rod, the transverse adjustment structure includes an intermediate plate and a relatively arranged transverse plate, one end of the transverse plate on both sides is fixedly connected to the corner circle, and the transverse plates on both sides are provided with a travel groove that cooperates with the intermediate plate, and the intermediate plate and the transverse plate are detachably connected.

[0008] As an improvement, a flashing light is provided at the upper end of each corner block, and a battery electrically connected to each flashing light is provided inside each corner block.

[0009] As improvement, the lower end of the pole is pointed, and the pole is provided with a concave groove, and the concave groove is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0010] As improvement, the intermediate plate is provided with at least one through hole arranged uniformly, the lateral plate is provided with a connecting hole matched with the through hole on one side of the stroke groove, and the connecting hole and the through hole are connected by screw thread.

[0011] As improvement, the intermediate plate of the lateral adjusting structure is provided with a level.

[0012] As improvement, the intermediate plate is provided with oppositely arranged limiting blocks, and the lateral plate is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block on one side of the stroke groove.

[0013] (Three), beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the wetland plant community investigation device has the advantages that: when the square formed by the oppositely arranged lateral adjusting structure and longitudinal adjusting structure is used to surround the wetland plant community to be observed, the length of the oppositely arranged lateral adjusting structure and longitudinal adjusting structure can be adjusted, so that the area of the square can be adjusted, and then the wetland plant community with different areas can be conveniently surrounded, and the poles are inserted into the soil around the wetland plant community. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the wetland plant community investigation device of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the wetland plant community investigation device of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of the longitudinal adjusting structure of the wetland plant community investigation device of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the lateral adjusting structure of the wetland plant community investigation device of the utility model.

[0019] As shown in the drawings: 1, lateral adjusting structure; 2, longitudinal adjusting structure; 3, lateral plate; 4, intermediate plate; 5, stroke groove; 6, through hole; 7, connecting hole; 8, level; 9, corner block; 10, pole; 11, concave groove; 12, intermediate rod; 13, longitudinal rod; 14, clamp; 15, flashing light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] Embodiment one

[0022] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a wetland plant community investigation device comprises oppositely arranged transverse adjusting structure 1 and longitudinal adjusting structure 2, both sides of the longitudinal adjusting structure 2 comprise middle rod 12, the middle rod 12 is slidably provided with oppositely arranged longitudinal rod 13, both ends of the middle rod 12 are provided with clamp 14 matched with longitudinal rod 13, one end of both sides of the longitudinal rod 13 is fixedly connected with angle round block 9 fixedly connected with the end of transverse adjusting structure 1.

[0023] Through the above structure, the length of the longitudinal adjusting structure 2 can be adjusted, and the length of the transverse adjusting structure 1 can be adjusted, and the specific structure is as follows:

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the lower end of the angle round block 9 is fixedly connected with the rod 10, the lower end of the rod 10 is pointed, the rod 10 is provided with recessed groove 11, the recessed groove 11 is provided with anti-skid line, the transverse adjusting structure 1 comprises middle plate 4 and oppositely arranged transverse plate 3, one end of both sides of the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with angle round block 9, both sides of the transverse plate 3 is provided with stroke groove 5 matched with middle plate 4, the middle plate 4 is fixedly connected with oppositely arranged limiting block, the transverse plate 3 is provided with limiting groove matched with limiting block on one side of stroke groove 5, the middle plate 4 can be limited, the middle plate 4 and the transverse plate 3 are detachably connected, the middle plate 4 is provided with not less than one and uniformly arranged through hole 6, the transverse plate 3 is provided with connecting hole 7 matched with through hole 6 on one side of stroke groove 5, the connecting hole 7 and the through hole 6 are connected by screw thread, the middle plate 4 of one side of the transverse adjusting structure 1 is provided with level 8, which is convenient for observing the level.

[0025] Through the above structure, the length of the transverse adjusting structure 1 can be adjusted, so that the area surrounded by the square can be changed.

[0026] Embodiment two

[0027] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the upper end of the corner round block 9 is provided with a flashing light 15, and the corner round block 9 is provided with a battery electrically connected with the flashing light 15.

[0028] Through the above structure, the staff can find the position at night.

[0029] The utility model discloses in the specific implementation, need to observe the wetland plant community, the square that the relative arrangement's horizontal adjustment structure and longitudinal adjustment structure cooperation enclose is placed the periphery of the wetland plant community of needing to observe, according to actual situation selects the position and area of wetland plant community, determines the observation area, according to actual observation area adjustment two side horizontal adjustment structure and the length of longitudinal adjustment structure, when adjusting the length of longitudinal adjustment structure, specifically, in the middle pole sliding two side vertical rods, the interval of two side corner round block can be adjusted, thereby the interval of two side horizontal adjustment structure can be adjusted, after adjusting, fastening the clamp, the length of longitudinal adjustment structure can be fixed,

[0030] When adjusting the length of horizontal adjustment structure, under the cooperation of stroke groove, the horizontal plate of both sides of middle plate is relatively slid, when the horizontal adjustment structure is adjusted to the appropriate length, the corresponding through hole and connecting hole are screwed together by bolt, the length of horizontal adjustment structure can be fixed, so the area of square that horizontal adjustment structure and longitudinal adjustment structure cooperation enclose can be changed, so that it can be applicable to different observation conditions, and different area wetland plant community can be observed, after adjusting, the pole is tied into the soil, whether the horizontal adjustment structure is horizontal can be observed through the level, the flashing light can flash at night, the staff is convenient to find, and the battery in the corner round block can power the flashing light.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0033] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wetland plant community investigation device, characterized by: Including relatively arranged transverse adjusting structure (1) and longitudinal adjusting structure (2), both sides of the longitudinal adjusting structure (2) are arranged with the middle pole (12), the middle pole (12) is slidably arranged with the longitudinal pole (13), both ends of the middle pole (12) are provided with the clamp (14) matched with the longitudinal pole (13), one end of both sides of the longitudinal pole (13) is fixedly connected with the corner round block (9) fixedly connected with the end of the transverse adjusting structure (1), the lower end of the corner round block (9) is fixedly connected with the binding rod (10). The transverse adjusting structure (1) comprises a middle plate (4) and a transverse plate (3) arranged oppositely, one end of both sides of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with the corner round block (9), both sides of the transverse plate (3) are provided with the stroke groove (5) matched with the middle plate (4), and the middle plate (4) and the transverse plate (3) are detachably connected.

2. The wetland plant community investigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the corner round block (9) is provided with a flashing light (15), and the corner round block (9) is provided with a battery electrically connected with each flashing light (15).

3. The wetland plant community investigation device of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the binding rod (10) is pointed, the binding rod (10) is provided with a concave groove (11), and the concave groove (11) is provided with an anti-skid line.

4. The wetland plant community investigation device of claim 1, wherein: The middle plate (4) is provided with not less than one and uniformly arranged through holes (6), the transverse plate (3) is provided with a connecting hole (7) matched with the through hole (6) on one side of the stroke groove (5), and the connecting hole (7) and the through hole (6) are threadedly connected by using a bolt.

5. The wetland plant community investigation device of claim 1, wherein: The middle plate (4) of one side of the transverse adjusting structure (1) is provided with a level (8).

6. The wetland plant community investigation device of claim 1, wherein: The middle plate (4) is fixedly connected with the limit block arranged oppositely, and the transverse plate (3) is provided with a limit groove matched with the limit block on one side of the stroke groove (5).

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