Distribution board with rapid wire arrangement function

By introducing vertical and horizontal conductor channels and an integrated busbar design into the distribution panel, the problem of wire harness entanglement was solved, and a distribution panel with rapid wire management and expanded functions was realized.

CN223462590UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422642588.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distribution panel uses wiring channels at the top of the distribution board for wiring, which causes the wiring harnesses to become tangled and interfere with each other. It also lacks expansion capabilities and has limited application scenarios.

Method used

The design incorporates vertical and horizontal conductor channels, allowing conductors to extend to terminal blocks. The distribution board features a built-in integrated busbar and a common female connector, ensuring that conductors do not interfere with each other and enhancing expansion capabilities.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick cable management, avoids wire tangling, and enhances the expansion capabilities and versatility of the distribution panel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a switchboard with a rapid wire arrangement function, and the main design conception of the switchboard is that wires led out from electric control units extend to a terminal strip through vertical wire grooves and horizontal wire grooves at corresponding positions, so that each electric control unit is provided with the corresponding wire groove for wiring, the wires do not affect each other, and the wiring efficiency is improved. Wires can be quickly arranged, and the problem of wire harness winding is avoided; besides, a comprehensive female wire is arranged in the distribution board, a common female socket is arranged at the corner of the distribution board, the common female socket is electrically communicated with the comprehensive female wire, and a vertical conductive column is inserted into the common female socket, so that the lower distribution board supports the upper distribution board through the vertical conductive column and is electrically communicated with the upper distribution board, and the expansion function of the distribution board can be increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of distribution equipment, especially to a distribution board with quick wire arrangement function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The distribution board is an electrical equipment widely used by tobacco enterprises. In the technical transformation process of the workshop, the existing technology is referred to for certain improvement on the structure of the distribution board, which specifically comprises a cabinet body, a front opening and closing door hinged to the front of the cabinet body, a fixed frame fixedly connected to one side of the front opening and closing door, a side opening and closing door hinged to one side of the cabinet body, a limiting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a movable tray slidably sleeved in the limiting frame, a positioning screw rod fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable tray, and the movable tray can be pulled out to expose both sides of the distribution board completely within the sight line of the maintenance personnel, thereby increasing the convenience and protection of the maintenance of the distribution board.

[0003] However, through practical analysis, it is found that the structure of the distribution board still has the following disadvantages: first, the wire harness of the distribution board is arranged through the wire groove at the top of the distribution board, and many wire harnesses are wound together, which causes the wire harnesses to be intertwined and affected each other, and the distribution board does not have the function of quick wire arrangement; second, the structure of the distribution board does not have the function of expansion, and the use scene is single. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a distribution board with quick wire arrangement function to solve the technical problems mentioned above.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a distribution board with quick wire arrangement function, which comprises a distribution board shell, a distribution board fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the distribution board shell, a mounting guide rail and a plurality of vertical supporting rods mounted on the top surface of the distribution board, a plurality of electric control units embedded and installed on the mounting guide rail, a horizontal wire groove fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical supporting rod, a vertical wire groove fixedly installed on the side of the vertical supporting rod, and the horizontal wire groove and the vertical wire groove are in communication.

[0007] The distribution board is provided with a built-in comprehensive female conductor, a common female socket is fixedly arranged at each corner of the distribution board, the common female socket and the comprehensive female conductor are in electrical connection, the common female socket is in electrical connection between the upper end and the lower end, a vertical conducting column is inserted into each of the four common female sockets, and the lower distribution board is supported by the vertical conducting column and in electrical connection with the upper distribution board.

[0008] The side of the inner wall of the switchboard shell is provided with a plurality of terminal rows, and the horizontal wire grooves are correspondingly arranged with the terminal rows; the wires drawn from the electric control units extend to the terminal rows through the vertical wire grooves and the horizontal wire grooves and are electrically connected with the terminal rows.

[0009] In at least one possible implementation, the vertical support rod is composed of a plurality of standard support rods stacked with each other, one end of the standard support rod is provided with an external thread end, and the other end of the standard support rod is provided with an internal thread end, and the external thread end and the internal thread end are adapted and screwed together.

[0010] In at least one possible implementation, a cover is buckled to the opening of the vertical wire groove.

[0011] In at least one possible implementation, a plurality of aviation sockets are mounted on one side of the switchboard shell, and the aviation sockets are electrically connected with the terminal rows through wires.

[0012] In at least one possible implementation, a fireproof cotton layer is mounted on the inner wall of the switchboard shell.

[0013] In at least one possible implementation, the switchboard panel is made of engineering plastic material or bakelite material.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the main design concept of the utility model is that the wires drawn from the electric control units extend to the terminal rows through the vertical wire grooves and the horizontal wire grooves corresponding to the positions, so that each electric control unit has a wire groove corresponding thereto, the wires do not affect each other, the wires can be quickly arranged, and the problem of wire entanglement is avoided; in addition, a comprehensive female wire is arranged in the switchboard panel, the corners of the switchboard panel are provided with a common female socket, the common female socket is in electrical connection with the comprehensive female wire, a vertical conducting column is inserted into the common female socket, the lower switchboard panel is supported by the vertical conducting column and is in electrical connection with the upper switchboard panel, and the expansion function of the switchboard panel can be increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings, and the drawings are as follows:

[0016] Figure 1 A partial view of the switchboard with the quick wire arrangement function is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A main body partial cross-sectional view of the switchboard with the quick wire arrangement function is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A partial side cross-sectional view of the switchboard with the quick wire arrangement function is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a schematic view of vertical support rod and vertical wire groove.

[0020] Mark explanation:

[0021] 1, switchboard shell, 2, switchboard, 3, installation guide rail, 4, vertical support rod, 41, standard support rod, 42, external thread end, 43, internal thread end, 5, electric control unit, 6, horizontal wire groove, 7, vertical wire groove, 8, comprehensive female wire, 9, public female socket, 10, vertical conducting column, 11, terminal row, 12, clamping cover, 13, aviation socket. Specific implementation

[0022] The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiment are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model and cannot be interpreted as a limitation on the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides an embodiment of switchboard with quick wire arrangement function, and specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, which comprises: switchboard shell 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the inner chamber of switchboard shell 1 is fixedly installed with switchboard 2, the top surface of switchboard 2 is installed with installation guide rail 3 and a plurality of vertical support rods 4, a plurality of electric control units 5 are embeddedly installed on installation guide rail 3, the top end of vertical support rod 4 is fixedly provided with horizontal wire groove 6, the side of vertical support rod 4 is fixedly installed with vertical wire groove 7, horizontal wire groove 6 and vertical wire groove 7 are communicated, more preferably, the opening of vertical wire groove 7 is buckled with clamping cover 12, clamping cover 12 can fix and limit the vertical wire harness, switchboard 2 is built-in comprehensive female wire 8, the four corners of switchboard 2 are fixedly provided with public female socket 9, public female socket 9 and comprehensive female wire 8 are electrically connected, the upper and lower ends of public female socket 9 are electrically connected, vertical conducting column 10 is inserted on the four public female sockets 9, the lower switchboard 2 supports the upper switchboard 2 through vertical conducting column 10 and is electrically connected therewith, the side of the inner wall of switchboard shell 1 is installed with a plurality of terminal rows 11, horizontal wire groove 6 and terminal row 11 are correspondingly arranged, the wire led from electric control unit 5 extends to terminal row 11 through vertical wire groove 7 and horizontal wire groove 6 and is electrically connected therewith. Furthermore, a plurality of aviation sockets 13 can be installed on one side of switchboard shell 1, and the inner end of aviation socket 13 is also electrically connected with terminal row 11 through wire.

[0024] Wherein, the wire harness extending from the several electric control units 5 in the device is electrically connected to the terminal strip 11 through the vertical wire slot 7 and the horizontal wire slot 6, and then transmitted to the external electrical components through the terminal strip 11 and the aviation socket 13.

[0025] Specifically, the wires electrically connected to the ports of the electric control units 5 extend to the terminal strip 11 through the vertical wire slot 7 and the horizontal wire slot 6 at the corresponding positions, and at this time, since each electric control unit 5 has the wire slot wiring corresponding thereto, the wires of each electric control unit 5 do not affect each other, can be quickly organized, and the problem that many wire harnesses are wound together and affect each other is avoided; in addition, the lower distribution board 2 supports the upper distribution board 2 through the vertical conductive column 10 and is in electrical communication with the upper distribution board 2, which can increase the expansion function of the distribution panel.

[0026] In some preferred embodiments, the vertical support rod 4 is composed of several standard support rods 41 stacked with each other, one end of the standard support rod 41 is provided with an external threaded end 42, the other end of the standard support rod 41 is provided with an internal threaded end 43, and the external threaded end 42 is adapted and screwed with the internal threaded end 43. Further, the vertical support rod 4 located in the middle of the distribution board 2 is composed of three standard support rods 41 stacked with each other, and the vertical support rod 4 located on both sides of the distribution board 2 is composed of two standard support rods 41 stacked with each other, so that the height difference of the horizontal wire slot 6 at the top end of the vertical support rod 4 is the height of a standard support rod 41, so as to facilitate the isolation of the wire harness in the horizontal direction.

[0027] Finally, it can be supplemented that, first, the inner wall of the distribution panel shell 1 is attached with a fire-resistant cotton layer to maintain the fire-resistant and explosion-proof function of the distribution panel; second, the distribution board 2 can be made of engineering plastic material or bakelite material, which has good insulation performance and structural strength to maintain the insulation between the wire harness and the electrical components.

[0028] In summary, the main design concept of the utility model is that the wires extending from the electric control units extend to the terminal strip through the vertical wire slot and the horizontal wire slot at the corresponding positions, so that each electric control unit has the wire slot wiring corresponding thereto, the wires do not affect each other, can be quickly organized, and the problem of wire harness winding is avoided; in addition, the comprehensive female wire is built-in in the distribution board, the corners of the distribution board are provided with the common female socket, the common female socket is in electrical communication with the comprehensive female wire, the vertical conductive column is inserted into the common female socket, the lower distribution board supports the upper distribution board through the vertical conductive column and is in electrical communication with the upper distribution board, which can increase the expansion function of the distribution panel.

[0029] If the expression of the position is mentioned in the embodiments of the utility model, it is based on the relative concept of the embodiments, in addition, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality of" means two or more than two. "And / or", the association relationship of the associated object is described, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Wherein A, B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" and similar expressions mean any combination of these items, including any combination of single or multiple items. For example, at least one of a, b and c can mean: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a and b and c, wherein a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0030] The above embodiments shown in the drawings explain the structure, features and effect of the utility model in detail, but the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it needs to be mentioned that the technical features involved in the above embodiments and preferred modes, the technical personnel in the art can reasonably combine and match into a variety of equivalent schemes without departing from, without changing the design idea and technical effect of the utility model, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the implementation range shown in the drawing, any change or modification made according to the concept of the utility model, or the equivalent embodiment of equivalent change, still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A switchboard with a quick wiring function, characterized by comprising: Include: The power distribution panel shell, the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the power distribution panel shell is fixedly installed with a power distribution panel, the top surface of the power distribution panel is installed with a mounting guide rail and a plurality of vertical support rods, a plurality of electric control units are embedded and installed on the mounting guide rail, the top end of the vertical support rod is fixedly provided with a horizontal wire groove, the side of the vertical support rod is fixedly installed with a vertical wire groove, and the horizontal wire groove and the vertical wire groove are communicated; The power distribution panel is provided with a comprehensive female lead, and the four corners of the power distribution panel are fixedly provided with a common female socket, the common female socket is in electrical connection with the comprehensive female lead, the upper and lower ends of the common female socket are in electrical connection, a vertical conducting column is inserted into each of the four common female sockets, and the lower power distribution panel supports the upper power distribution panel and is in electrical connection with the upper power distribution panel through the vertical conducting column; The side of the inner wall of the power distribution panel shell is installed with a plurality of terminal rows, and the horizontal wire groove is correspondingly arranged with the terminal row; the wires led out from the electric control unit extend to the terminal row through the vertical wire groove and the horizontal wire groove and are in electrical connection with the terminal row.

2. The switchboard with quick wiring function according to claim 1, wherein The vertical support rod is composed of a plurality of standard support rods stacked with each other, one end of the standard support rod is provided with an external thread end, the other end of the standard support rod is provided with an internal thread end, and the external thread end and the internal thread end are adaptively screwed.

3. The switchboard with quick wiring function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the vertical wire groove is buckled with a clamping cover.

4. The switchboard with quick wiring function according to claim 1, wherein The power distribution panel shell is installed with a plurality of aviation sockets on one side, and the aviation sockets are electrically connected with the terminal row through wires.

5. The switchboard with quick wiring function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the power distribution panel shell is installed with a fire-resistant cotton layer.

6. The switchboard with quick wiring function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The power distribution panel is made of engineering plastic material or bakelite material.