Filtering device for vegetable oil processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device for vegetable oil processing, and relates to the technical field of vegetable oil processing. The filtering device for vegetable oil processing comprises a filtering box and an oil residue treatment mechanism, the oil residue treatment mechanism comprises a shell, a motor, a rotating rod, an incomplete gear, a gear, a rotating shaft, a connecting frame and a scraping plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the incomplete gear fixedly sleeves the outer surface of the rotating rod; the gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the scraper is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the motor is matched with the gear to enable the rotating shaft to intermittently rotate, the scraper can scrape the filter screen once at set intervals, and therefore oil residues are prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the filter screen; the problems that the filter screen is blocked and the filtering efficiency is low due to the fact that oil residues on the filter screen are accumulated because an existing filtering device cannot treat the oil residues in the filtering process are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plant oil processing technical field, especially a kind of filtering device for plant oil processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant oil is the compound reacted by high-grade fatty acid and glycerin, is widely distributed in nature, is the oil and fat obtained from the fruit, seed, germ of plant, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, flax oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil etc., the processing of plant oil first according to oil type characteristics carries out corresponding pretreatment, such as shelling, rolling base, steaming and frying process, to change oil organization structure, then according to oil type characteristics carries out corresponding pretreatment, such as shelling, rolling base, steaming and frying process, to change oil organization structure, condense oil and fat, make it more conducive to extracting oil and fat.

[0003] The extracted crude oil contains a large amount of oil residue, which needs to be filtered. The existing filtering device usually cannot process the oil residue during the filtering process, resulting in accumulation of oil residue on the filter screen, causing filter screen blockage, and lower filtering efficiency. Therefore, a filtering device for plant oil processing is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of filtering devices for plant oil processing, can solve the problem that the existing filtering device usually cannot process the oil residue during the filtering process, resulting in accumulation of oil residue on the filter screen, causing filter screen blockage, and lower filtering efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of filtering device for plant oil processing, including filter box and oil residue processing mechanism, the inside of filter box is fixedly connected with filter cartridge, oil residue processing mechanism includes shell, motor, rotating rod, incomplete gear, gear, rotating shaft, connecting frame and scraper, shell is fixedly connected on the surface of filter cartridge, motor is fixedly connected on the surface of shell, rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of motor, the end of rotating rod away from motor is rotatably connected with filter cartridge, incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of rotating rod, rotating shaft is rotatably connected with filter cartridge, gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of rotating shaft, gear is meshingly connected with incomplete gear, connecting frame is fixedly connected on the outer surface of rotating shaft, scraper is fixedly connected with connecting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the filter box is provided with an inlet, and the top of the filter cartridge is provided with an inlet slot.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the surface of the filter cartridge is provided with a residue discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of openings are provided on the surface of the scraper, and the scraper contacts the inner wall of the filter cartridge.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the brackets.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of drainage rods are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the filter cartridge, and the drainage rods are fixedly connected to the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting box is provided at the bottom of the filter cartridge, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the collecting box is located below the drainage rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The filter device for vegetable oil processing uses a motor and a gear to intermittently rotate the rotating shaft, so that the scraper can scrape the filter screen once every period of time. The cleaning cycle can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the motor to avoid the accumulation of oil residue on the filter screen surface. This solves the problem that existing filter devices are usually unable to process oil residue during the filtration process, resulting in the accumulation of oil residue on the filter screen, causing filter blockage and low filtration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a scraper of the present invention.

[0020] Figure markings: 1. filter box; 2. filter cartridge; 3. feed port; 4. outer shell; 5. motor; 6. drainage rod; 7. bracket; 8. bottom plate; 9. collecting box; 10. rotating rod; 11. incomplete gear; 12. gear; 13. rotating shaft; 14. connecting frame; 15. scraper; 16. opening; 17. feed trough; 18. filter screen; 19. slag discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The detailed embodiments of the present application will be described in this section, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the present application, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right and the like based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, greater than, less than, more than and the like are understood as not including the number, and above, below and the like are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or the order of technical features indicated.

[0024] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be broadly understood, and the skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical scheme.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a filtering device for vegetable oil processing, including filter box 1 and oil residue processing mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with filter cartridge 2 of filter box 1, oil residue processing mechanism includes shell 4, motor 5, rotating rod 10, incomplete gear 11, gear 12, rotating shaft 13, connecting frame 14 and scraper 15, shell 4 is fixedly connected on the surface of filter cartridge 2, motor 5 is fixedly connected on the surface of shell 4, rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor 5, the end of rotating rod 10 away from motor 5 is rotatably connected with filter cartridge 2, incomplete gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of rotating rod 10, rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with filter cartridge 2, gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of rotating shaft 13, gear 12 is rotatably connected with incomplete gear 11, connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of rotating shaft 13, scraper 15 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 14, from feed inlet 3 join crude oil and flow into the inside of filter cartridge 2, start motor 5 and drive rotating rod 10 rotation, to drive incomplete gear 11 rotation, the rotation of incomplete gear 11 can drive gear 12 intermittent rotation, gear 12 rotation can drive rotating shaft 13 rotation, to make connecting frame 14 and scraper 15 rotation, scraper 15 is scraped to the surface oil residue of arc filter screen 18, and is discharged by residue discharge port 19, the intermittent rotation of gear 12 and rotating shaft 13 can make scraper 15 scrape filter screen 18 once every interval time, can be adjusted by adjusting the rotational speed of motor 5 adjustment cleaning period, to avoid oil residue accumulation on the surface of filter screen 18, solve the problem that the existing filtering device generally cannot handle oil residue during filtering process, cause filter screen to be blocked by oil residue accumulation on filter screen, and the problem of low filtering efficiency.

[0026] Further, the top of filter box 1 is provided with feed inlet 3, the top of filter cartridge 2 is provided with feed groove 17, the bottom of filter cartridge 2 is fixedly connected with filter screen 18, the surface of filter cartridge 2 is provided with residue discharge port 19, the surface of filter box 1 is provided with residue discharge groove in communication with residue discharge port 19, for discharging oil residue, the surface of scraper 15 is provided with a plurality of openings 16, to avoid crude oil being scraped out by scraper 15, scraper 15 is in contact with the inner wall of filter cartridge 2, the bottom of filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supports 7, the bottom of support 7 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 8, a plurality of drainage rods 6 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of filter cartridge 2, drainage rod 6 is fixedly connected with filter screen 18, collecting box 9 is arranged at the bottom of filter cartridge 2, collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 8, collecting box 9 is below drainage rod 6, drainage rod 6 can guide the crude oil flowing out of filter screen 18, and drop into the inside of collecting box 9, to avoid irregular flow and adhere to filter box 1, reduce the cleaning frequency of filter box 1.

[0027] Working principle: crude oil is added from the feed inlet 3 and flows into the inside of the filter cartridge 2, the motor 5 is started to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and then drive the incomplete gear 11 to rotate, the rotation of the incomplete gear 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate intermittently, the rotation of the gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and then drives the connecting frame 14 and the scraper 15 to rotate, the scraper 15 scrapes the oil residue on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 18, and is discharged from the residue discharge port 19, the intermittent rotation of the gear 12 and the rotating shaft 13 can make the scraper 15 scrape the filter screen 18 once every certain period of time, so that the oil residue is prevented from accumulating on the surface of the filter screen 18, the surface of the filter box 1 is provided with a residue discharge groove communicated with the residue discharge port 19, for discharging the oil residue, the drainage rod 6 can guide the crude oil flowing out of the filter screen 18 to flow, and drop into the inside of the collecting box 9, so that the crude oil is prevented from flowing irregularly and adhering to the filter box 1, and the cleaning frequency of the filter box 1 is reduced.

[0028] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A filtering device for processing of vegetable oil, characterized in that Include: Filter box (1), the inside of filter box (1) is fixedly connected with filter cylinder (2); Oil residue processing mechanism, the oil residue processing mechanism includes shell (4), motor (5), rotating rod (10), incomplete gear (11), gear (12), rotating shaft (13), connecting frame (14) and scraper (15), shell (4) is fixedly connected on the surface of filter cylinder (2), motor (5) is fixedly connected on the surface of shell (4), rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of motor (5), the end of rotating rod (10) away from motor (5) is rotatably connected with filter cylinder (2), incomplete gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of rotating rod (10), rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with filter cylinder (2), gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of rotating shaft (13), gear (12) is meshingly connected with incomplete gear (11), connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of rotating shaft (13), scraper (15) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (14).

2. The filtering device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the filter box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (3), and the top of the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a feed groove (17).

3. The filtering device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (18), and the surface of the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a residue discharge port (19).

4. The filtering device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the scraper (15) is provided with a plurality of openings (16), and the scraper (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (2).

5. The filtering device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supports (7), and the bottom of the support (7) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (8).

6. The filtering device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of drainage rods (6) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the filter cylinder (2), and the drainage rod (6) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (18).

7. The filtering device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a collecting box (9), the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (8), and the collecting box (9) is located below the drainage rod (6). The bottom of the filter cylinder (2) is provided with a collecting box (9), the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (8), and the collecting box (9) is located below the drainage rod (6).

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